FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 6.306
Hai-Long Jiang,Na Li,Xia Wang,Xiang-Yu Wei,Ru-Song Zhao,Jin-Ming Lin
A zirconium-based metal-organic framework material (UiO-66-OH) was designed and applied for the first time as an adsorbent in food analysis for the solid phase microextraction of trace polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) from milk. The materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analyses. Through response surface methodology, the optimal conditions for adsorption were determined to as follows: extraction time of 30 min, ionic strength of 15%, extraction temperature of 61 °C, and stirring speed of 880 r/min. Under the optimal conditions, the method showed excellent linearity with a high correlation coefficient ( r ≥ 0.9994), low limits of detection in the range of 0.15–0.35 ng L −1 , good interday precision ranging of 7.58%-9.48%, and satisfactory recoveries of 74.7%-118.0%. All these findings showed that the method was reliable and effective for detecting trace PBDEs in milk.
研究领域:
食品分析
·
环境化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2020
·
IF 1.943
Zhiyi Zhang,Donglin Guo,Jiazheng Zhang,Changchun Ji,Haining Yu,Xiaojiong Yang
Lanthanum aerogels with high specific surface area up to 288 m 2 ·g −1 are synthesized by a modified sol-gel method combined with supercritical fluid ethanol drying. The lanthanum aerogels can be transformed into porous nanostructure composed of hexagonal La(OH) 3 crystal nanostructures with the specific surface area of 35 m 2 ·g −1 in large quantities after heat treatment at 600 °C in air. The room temperature magnetism of hexagonal La(OH) 3 crystal nanostructures is investigated by the density of states based on first-principles calculations. This work brings a promising route that can quickly produce lanthanum-based porous nanostructures in large quantities.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
计算材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.939
Chen Chen,Xu Guan,Hongbo Wang,Shijie Dong,Ping Luo
In this paper, a novel Al–Bi(OH) 3 system hydrogen-generating material is investigated. Hydrolysis experiments show that the hydrolysis properties of the Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 composite are significantly improved by doping with sodium chloride, and the Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 –5 wt% NaCl composite has a low activation energy (10.4 kJ mol −1 ). With the further optimization of milling time, the hydrogen yield of Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 –5 wt% NaCl composite reaches 1000 mL g −1 in 1 min. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis are applied to characterize the composite and explore the hydrolysis mechanism. The characterization results show that the activation of aluminum mainly comes from three factors: (1) The formation of alumina during ball milling plays an important role in preventing the agglomeration between Al–Bi, Al–Al and Bi–Bi; (2) Bismuth generated during ball milling can form micro-galvanic cell with aluminum to promote the corrosion of aluminum; (3) Sodium chloride as a grinding aid contributes to crush aluminum powder , and chloride ions facilitate the corrosion of aluminum in the hydrolysis process . In addition, the drying method and initial water temperature have a great influence on by-products. The composite is expected to be used in mobile emergency fuel cell due to its rapid hydrogen production capacity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Ting Li,Xiaomeng Wang,Yanmei Chen,Jianru Liang,Lixiang Zhou
Heterogeneous Fenton has become a promising economical and environmentally-friendly method for water treatment, however, the production of abundant radical resources (e.g., O 2 − , OH) are oftentimes limited by finite Fe 2+ species to activate H 2 O 2 . Therefore, development of a new iron-bearing solid modified with diverse functional groups for generating a large of radicals in heterogeneous Fenton is significance. Here, we constructed a Fe 3 O 4 -modified schwertmannite (Fe 3 O 4 /Sch) catalyst to activate H 2 O 2 , SO 4 2− and O 2 to produce three kinds of radicals in heterogeneous Fenton reaction. Specifically, Fe 3 O 4 /Sch catalyst was synthesized to improve its surface properties such as the contents of surface Fe 2+ species as H 2 O 2 or O 2 activators to produce OH or O 2 − , the SO 4 2− of Sch surface as SO 4 − precursor, and electron transfer between Fe 3+ and Fe 2+ . Degradation rate of ciprofloxacin (CIP) for 6 min was up to 97% in Fe 3 O 4 /Sch-H 2 O 2 system, which was higher than that in Sch-H 2 O 2 or Fe 3 O 4 -H 2 O 2 . After four successive cyclic experiments, degradation rate of CIP was still achieved 97% within 10 min in Fe 3 O 4 /Sch-H 2 O 2 system. The formation pathways of the relevant active radicals and the degradation pathways of CIP were also proposed by theoretically calculated and LC-MS data. This finding has not only developed an efficient heterogeneous Fenton catalyst, but also given a new idea of SO 4 − generation by modified iron oxyhydroxysulfate mineral for application of heterogeneous Fenton technology.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2018
·
IF 4.155
Jiang Zi-Min,Xu Ting-Ting,Yan Cong-Cong,Ma Cai-Yun,Dai Shu-Ge
Here, we report our finding in the fabrication of novel porous urchin-like Ni2/3Co1/3(CO3)1/2(OH)·0. 11H2O (denoted as NC) nanomaterial composed of numerous nanoneedles through an one-step hydrothermal method, which deliveres a high specific capacity of 318 C g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. Moreover, an architectural composite electrode consisting of the porous NC nanoneedles wrapped by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets exhibits large specific capacity (431 C g−1 at 1 A g−1), high rate capability and long cycling life (94% capacity retention after 5,000 cycles at 20 A g−1). The presence of rGO in the composite electrode greatly improves the electronic conductivity, providing efficient current collection for fast energy storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Polymer Chemistry
·
2020
·Vol. 11
·期 34
·5512-5525
·
IF 5.342
Ming Zhang,Yifei Tu,Zibo Zhou,Guozhang Wu
The exo-hydroxyl group (exo-OH) on isosorbide (ISB) has long been asserted as a highly reactive moiety compared with the endo-hydroxyl group (endo-OH). In this study, calculations based on density functional theory and experiments without adding catalysts reveal that endo-OH has strong nucleophilic ability, and in the case of transesterification with diphenyl carbonate, the nucleophilic attack surmounts steric hindrance in rendering endo-OH more reactive than exo-OH. The kinetics of transesterification with different catalysts is investigated to determine the catalytic reactivity and molecular structure evolution. The results show that preferential activation of exo-OH moieties can be achieved either by reducing the coordination ability of catalytic cations (lg β1) or by enhancing the alkalinity of catalytic anions. Despite the low reactivity of exo-OH on ISB monomers, terminal exo-OH on carbonate oligomers exhibits higher reactivity than terminal endo-OH, justifying the experimental fact that ISB-based polycarbonates (ISB-PCs) are mostly terminated by endo-OH. Balancing the reactivity between endo-OH and exo-OH can be promoted by increasing the reaction temperature, thus accelerating transesterification to a high equilibrium constant. These findings help to clarify the mechanism of ISB transesterification and provide new strategies for the synthesis of high-molecular-weight ISB-PCs.
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2016
·Vol. 4
·期 29
·11430-11438
·
IF 8.262
Hua Tian,Lin Wang,Yang Jiang,Lin Zhang,Yan Li,Li Hou,Cunqi Wu,Faming Gao
Graphene has great potential to significantly enhance the electrochemical activity of redox-active materials for supercapacitors. However, the agglomeration of graphene sheets remains a critical challenge to excellent energy storage performance of hybrid composites supported by graphene. Herein, a facile hydrothermal approach for the synthesis of porous Ni2CO3(OH)2/functionalized graphene (NCB/FGN) composites is developed. To improve the dispersion properties of graphene, sulfonated salicylic acid serving as a functionalized composition is covalently anchored to the surface of functionalized graphene. The systematic investigation indicates that the presence of functionalized graphene plays a crucial role in establishing the porous structure of hybrid composites. Compared to reduced graphene oxide (rGO), functionalized graphene is more beneficial to accommodate the expansion of the surface area and the reduction of the pore length in hybrid composites. The detailed electrochemical characterization demonstrates that the unique porous structure of NCB/FGN composites encompasses the great capability of rapid kinetic diffusion of active ions in electrolytes during the electrochemical reaction. The specific capacitance of NCB/FGN composites is 1508 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1, higher than 1258 F g−1 for NCB/rGO composites and 1039 F g−1 for pristine NCB. After 3000 charge–discharge cycles at a current density of 10 A g−1, the specific capacitance of NCB/FGN composites still approaches their initial capacitance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米复合材料
·
能源存储
·
表面功能化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Runhua Gao,Handing Liu,Bowen Fu,Shuyang Li,Ziyao Long,Dalin Sun,Yun Song
Germanium-based materials possess high theoretical capacity of approximately 1000 mAh·g −1 , nevertheless, the practical electrochemical performance is severely hampered by poor cyclability due to volumetric expansion of Ge upon cycling. Herein, novel hydrangea-like CoGeO 2 (OH) 2 constructed by 2D nanoplates has been facilely synthesized with the assistance of ethylene glycol and further applied to anode materials for lithium ion storage. The hydrangea-like CoGeO 2 (OH) 2 anode exhibits an enhanced specific capacity of 1174 mAh·g −1 at a current density of 0.5 A g −1 after 100 cycles. Such outstanding electrochemical performance could be accredited to the rationally designed hydrangea-like structure, which can relieve the interval stress aroused by lithiation/de-lithiation, shorten the pathway of electron/ion transportation and take advantage of the pseudocapacitive nature of two dimensional nanosheets that could improve the reaction kinetics and endow the material with remarkable rate capability. Moreover, the inherent Co-bonded hydroxyl groups facilitate the pseudocapacitive effect, and Ge-based component contributes to the capacity. These advantages help CoGeO 2 (OH) 2 hydrangeas gain a competitive edge over other candidates of anode materials for lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
储能
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2013
·
IF 3.777
Zonghua Pu,Qian Liu,Abdullah H. Qusti,Abdullah M. Asiri,Abdulrahman O. Al-Youbi,Xuping Sun
The present communication reports on the first electrodeposition of Ni(OH) 2 on ZnO array supported on Ni foam. When applied as a binder-free electrode material for pseudocapacitive energy storage, the resulting ZnO@Ni(OH) 2 array exhibits a high specific capacitance of 2028 F g −1 at a current density of 10 A g −1 with good cycling stability. Meanwhile, the array exhibits a superb rate capability. Even at an extremely high current density of 100 A g −1 , the array still shows a very high specific capacitance of 1059 F g −1 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
储能
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·Vol. 82
·期 10
·2098-2113
·
IF 1.638
He Jiaojie,Yang Yue,Xu Yuhong,Wang Zichuan,Xu Bing,Huang Yuheng,Yang Liwei
In this study, an excellent phosphate adsorbent was prepared for removing phosphate to an extremely low concentration. The La(OH) 3 nano-rods stabilizing in polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers (PLNFs) were prepared by electrospinning and a subsequent in situ precipitation. PAN nanofibers were employed as the matrix of the composite nanofibers, where the well-dispersed La(OH) 3 nano-rods were encapsulated as the active species for highly efficient phosphate capture owing to the strong binding between phosphate and lanthanum. On account of the nano-structure, the maximum phosphate adsorption capacity was 151.98 mg P/g (La), much higher than the result of La(OH) 3 nano-crystal, produced by precipitation without PAN or any organic surfactants. Moreover, the PLNFs could remove phosphate (2 mg P/L) to an extremely low concentration within 20 min, which could lead to a nutrient deficient condition to protect water quality and ecosystem. The optimization of PLNFs design was implemented through parameter adjustment of electrospinning. Lanthanum salt content, humidity, concentration of solution and applied voltage were chosen to analyze the influences on the composition, diameter and morphology of the nanofibers, giving the result that the most effective adsorbent was the PLNFs with spider-web-like nano-structures. The La(OH) 3 nano-rods stabilizing in polyacrylonitrile nanofibers (PLNFs) were prepared by electrospinning and a subsequent in situ precipitation. The maximum phosphate adsorption capacity by PLNFs was 151.98 mg P/g (La). The PLNFs could remove phosphate (2 mg P/L) to an extremely low concentration within 20 min. The PLNFs with spider-web-like nano-structures showed the highest phosphate removal.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
纳米技术
·
材料科学
·
水处理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2026
·
IF 11.8
Zhiang Hou,Rui Hu,Yitong Chen,Jinnan Wang,Aimin Li
The spin state of oxygen intermediates constitutes a fundamental limitation to the four-electron oxygen evolution reaction (OER), impeding efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting. Herein, guided by the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect, we design a chiral L-Co (3−x) Ni x O 4 /BiVO 4 photoanode that employs a chiral co-catalyst layer to accelerate the evolution of oxidative intermediates. Kinetic isotope experiments, in situ attenuated total reflection Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations demonstrate that aligning the spin states of charge carriers via chiral molecules facilitates the rapid conversion of * OH to * OOH. Meanwhile, this process effectively suppresses the formation of hydrogen peroxide (Faradaic efficiency < 10%) and improves photoanode stability. Consequently, the L-Co (3−x) Ni x O 4 /BiVO 4 photoanode achieves a photocurrent density of 5.41 mA·cm −2 at a potential of 1.23 V vs. the reversible hydrogen electrode, and maintains stable operation for over 100 h at the working voltage. This work unravels the underlying mechanism by which the CISS effect governs the OER pathway and mediates the formation of key reaction intermediates and provides a viable spin-engineering route to efficient and stable photoanodes.
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2026
·
IF 6.6
Qian Li,Tong Yu,Tangze Deng,Jie Zhang,Jinwei Chen,Gang Wang,Zongbo Shi,Runsheng Zhuo,Ruilin Wang
Surface hydroxyl modulation on S-1 enables the rational design of PtCu catalyst. • Surface OH modulates particle surface density and promotes PtCu interaction. • The optimal 0.5Pt2Cu/S-1–950 demonstrated an approving PDH activity. Propane dehydrogenation (PDH) is a promising approach for propylene production. However, Pt-based catalysts suffer from severe coke deposition and metal sintering at high temperature, thus leading to a rapid deactivation and low propylene yield. Herein, a surface hydroxyl (OH) strategy is developed to modulate the dispersion and configuration of PtCu active sites on silicalite-1 (S-1). The precise regulation of OH density effectively optimizes the particle density of PtCu species. The properly introduced surface OH provides suitable sites to anchor the PtCu active sites with an enhanced catalytic activity and stability. The optimal 0.5Pt2Cu/S-1–950 catalyst achieves an initial propane conversion of 63.4%, propylene space–time yield of 0.60 g g cat. -1 h −1 , and exceptional long-term stability. Moreover, the catalyst also exhibits low coke formation rate with a total coke content of only 1.5 wt% after 6 h of reaction, thereby avoiding the coverage of active sites. The surface Si-OH-modulation offers an effective strategy for constructing high-efficiency Pt-based catalysts with an improved durability for propane dehydrogenation. Download: Download high-res image (111KB) Download: Download full-size image
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DOI
高影响因子
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