ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·
IF 6.558
Kai Tang,Wei Wang,Zhiling Song,Xiliang Luo
A rationally designed multifunctional polydopamine (PDA)-coated metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) biosensors for detection of miRNA-122 with Zn 2+ -triggered aggregation-induced enhancement (AIE) and synergistic chem-photothermal therapy in vitro was developed for the first time. Further, it was successfully used for enhanced fluorescence imaging of miRNA-122 in living cells. The pH-responsive MOFs structure was decomposed under the influence of acidic environment, and a large amount of free Zn 2+ was released as the trigger agent for AIE signal amplification, realizing the ultra-sensitive detection of miRNA-122 and the accurate discrimination of the cells with different expression levels of miRNA-122, with the detection limit as low as 12.5 pM. Meanwhile, ZIF-8 nanoparticles with high loading rate can effectively deliver therapeutic drugs to achieve responsive release. In addition, the modification of versatile PDA-coating provides the biosensor with a faster drug release capability and photothermal conversion performance, demonstrating its superior synergistic chem-photothermal therapy performance. It is expected to play an important role in the integration of cancer diagnosis and synergistic therapy.
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高影响因子
TECHNOLOGY IN CANCER RESEARCH & TREATMENT
·
2020
·
IF 2.074
AiJun Huang,LiPing Chen,YiMing Wang,ShuQiang Ma,Song Jin,Hanzhou Cai,Xingzhong Huang,Hongbo Zhang,ZengRong Wang,Kun Lin,Fangsiyu Lin
Background:5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a widely used drug for cancer treatment, but its effect and underlying mechanisms on osteosarcoma (OS) cells remain unclear.Methods:U2OS and MG63 cells were treated with 0, 50, 100, and 500 μM 5-FU. MTS and flow cytometry were used to examine the effect of 5-FU on cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Circular RNA (circRNA) expression was detected using RNA sequencing and quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). Differentially expressed circRNAs were further subjected to the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and gene ontology (GO) analysis to predict their functions. A circRNA–miRNA–mRNA interaction network was generated to analyze the regulatory networks of 5-FU–induced differentially expressed circRNAs. Western blotting (WB) was used to verify the protein in the downstream of circRNAs.Results:5-FU inhibited the cell viability of the MG63 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. The most significant effect was observed in the cells treated with 500 μM 5-FU. Apoptosis was also increased in the MG63 cells after 500 μM 5-FU treatment for 3 days. RNA sequencing results showed that 183 differentially expressed circRNAs (172 upregulated and 11 downregulated) in 5-FU–treated cells. KEGG and GO analysis showed that the differentially expressed circRNAs were primarily enriched in proliferation-, apoptosis-, and metabolism-related functions. qPCR was used to verify the most upregulated and downregulated circRNAs. The circRNA–miRNA–mRNA interaction network showed that these 8 circRNAs had a sizable regulatory network that links a series of genes involved in tumor suppression.Conclusion:5-FU treatment resulted in the differentially expressed circRNAs that were proliferation- and apoptosis-associated and were involved in the 5-FU–induced inhibition of tumor proliferation in OS cells.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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基因组学
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癌症治疗
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2023
·Vol. 148
·期 9
·2180-2188
·
IF 4.2
Mengyao Li,Tingting Zhang,Yuzhong Zhang
In this study, an ultrasensitive electrochemical miRNA-21 biosensor is described. Manganese dioxide-gold nanoparticle (MnO2-Au NP) nanoconjugates were employed as sensing base materials, miRNA-21 was selected as a model analyte, and hybridization chain reaction (HCR) was employed to form long DNA concatemers using two different oligonucleotides with a complementary sequence. Thus, lots of biotin were loaded on DNA concatemers and one of them was labelled with biotin at its 3′ terminal. The biosensor was designed as follows: a sulfhydryl-hairpin probe (HP) was first dropped on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with MnO2-Au NP nanoconjugates (HP/MnO2-AuNPs/GCE). After it was treated with MCH, the modified electrode was hybridized with miRNA-21, resulting in the loop of HP being opened to form a vertical structure. Subsequently, the modified electrode (miRNA-21/HP/MCH/MnO2-AuNPs/GCE) was incubated with DNA concatemers to form a sandwich structure of HP-miRNA-21-DNA concatemers on the modified electrode surface. Finally, the streptavidin-HRP conjugates were linked to the sandwich structure by specific recognition interaction between biotin and avidin. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) was used to measure the electrochemical response of the biosensor in the phosphate-buffered solution (0.10 M PBS, pH 7.0) containing 2.0 mM hydroquinone (HQ) and 1.8 mM H2O2. As a result, a larger reductive signal was obtained at a potential of −0.17 V (vs. SCE). Various experimental conditions were optimized, including solution pH, incubation time, and the amount of DNA concatemers. Under optimal conditions, the biosensor showed good sensing performance, such as a wide linear response range (0.1 fM and 100 nM) and low detection limit (0.063 fM, at S/N = 3). Meanwhile, the biosensor can discriminate single base matched miRNA-21, indicating that the biosensor had good selectivity.
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高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Yuanhuan Yang,Feng Gao,Ying Liang,Lichao Guo,Yang Pan,Peng Cao,Yue Zhang
The identification of Chinese medicinal herbs occupies a crucial part in the development of the food and drug market. Although molecular identification based on real-time PCR offers good versatility and uniform digital standards compared with traditional methods, such as morphology, the dependence on large-scale equipment hinders spot detection and marketable applications. In this study, we developed a DNA nanoclaw for colorimetric detection and visible on-site identification of Chinese medicines. When specific miRNA is present, the DNAzyme is activated and cleaves the substrate strand, triggering the catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA) reaction and forming branched DNA junctions on AuNP-I. This can then capture AuNP-II through hybridization and facilitate their aggregation, resulting in a noticeable color change that is observable to the naked eye. By harnessing the dual amplification of DNAzyme and CHA, this highly sensitive nanoprobe successfully achieved specific identification of Chinese medicines. This offers a new perspective for on-site testing in the herbal market.
研究领域:
生物技术
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纳米技术
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药学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Xuantong Zhou,Fene Gao,Wenyan Gao,Qingzhen Wang,Xin Li,Xinyue Li,Wenxin Li,Jing Liu,Huige Zhou,Aiping Luo,Chunying Chen,Zhihua Liu
Despite the superior efficacy of radiotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), radioresistance by cancer stem cells (CSCs) leads to recurrence, metastasis, and treatment failure. Therefore, it is necessary to develop CSC-based therapies to enhance radiotherapy. miR-339-5p (miR339) is involved in stem cell division and DNA damage checkpoint signaling pathways based on ESCC cohort. miR339 inhibited ESCC cell stemness and enhanced radiation-induced DNA damage by targeting USP8, suggesting that it acts as a potential CSC regulator and radiosensitizer. Considering the limited circulating periods and poor tumor-targeting ability of miRNA, a multifunctional nanoplatform based on bismuth sulfide nanoflower (Bi@PP) is developed to efficiently deliver miR339 and improve radioresistance. Intriguingly, Bi@PP encapsulates more miR339 owing to their flower-shaped structure, delivering more than 1000-fold miR339 into cells, superior to free miR339 alone. Besides being used as a carrier, Bi@PP is advantageous for dynamically monitoring the distribution of delivered miR339 in vivo while simultaneously inhibiting tumor growth. Additionally, Bi@PP/miR339 can significantly enhance radiotherapy efficacy in patient-derived xenograft models. This multifunctional platform, incorporating higher miRNA loading capacity, pH responsiveness, hypoxia relief, and CT imaging, provides another method to promote radiosensitivity and optimize ESCC treatment.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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纳米技术
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放射生物学
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治疗学
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PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Jiaxin Li,Yafei Fu,Mingjia Yuan,Jie Li,Haojing Zhang,Xuejiao Chen,Mengliu Yang,Ling Li
MicroRNAs are remarkably stable and detectable, making them ideal candidates for non-invasive diagnostics. The clinical relevance of fluid-specific miRNA profiling has implications for early disease detection, prognostic prediction, and therapeutic monitoring. A novel colorimetric biosensor for the highly sensitive detection of miRNA-21 is presented, integrating a dual catalytic hairpin-based cyclic self-assembly reaction system with Zn@HRP snowflake metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). This system leverages the unique snowflake structure and high catalytic activity of Zn@HRP MOF for signal amplification. Upon target miRNA-21 recognition, the system undergoes a cascade amplification process, leading to a significant increase in absorbance that is directly proportional to miRNA-21 concentration. The developed biosensor exhibits an ultra-low detection limit of 0.27 fM, demonstrating exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and anti-interference capabilities. Furthermore, the biosensor performs robustly in complex plasma samples, showing reliable recovery rates and excellent correlation with qRT-PCR results. This work not only provides a robust platform for precise miRNA detection but also offers significant potential for clinical diagnostics and biomarker profiling, paving the way for more accessible and reliable diagnostic tools in personalized medicine.
研究领域:
分子诊断学
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纳米生物技术
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转化医学
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肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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临床检验医学
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生物传感
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高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
·
2024
·
IF 10
Yuxiang Liang,Qizhi Shuai,Xiao Zhang,Shanshan Jin,Yuqian Guo,Zhaowei Yu,Xinrui Xu,Ruifang Ao,Zhiwei Peng,Huimin Lv,Sheng He,Chunfang Wang,Guohua Song,Zhizhen Liu,Hong Zhao,Qilong Feng,Ruochen Du,Bin Zheng,Zhaoyang Chen,Jun Xie
Intrauterine adhesion (IUA) stands as a prevalent medical condition characterized by endometrial fibrosis and scar tissue formation within the uterine cavity, resulting in infertility and, in severe cases, recurrent miscarriages. Cell therapy, especially with stem cells, offers an alternative to surgery, but concerns about uncontrolled differentiation and tumorigenicity limit its use. Exosomes, more stable and immunogenicity-reduced than parent cells, have emerged as a promising avenue for IUA treatment. In this study, a novel approach has been proposed wherein exosomes originating from decidual stromal cells (DSCs) are encapsulated within sodium alginate hydrogel (SAH) scaffolds to repair endometrial damage and restore fertility in a mouse IUA model. Current results demonstrate that in situ injection of DSC-derived exosomes (DSC-exos)/SAH into the uterine cavity has the capability to induce uterine angiogenesis, initiate mesenchymal-to-epithelial transformation (MET), facilitate collagen fiber remodeling and dissolution, promote endometrial regeneration, enhance endometrial receptivity, and contribute to the recovery of fertility. RNA sequencing and advanced bioinformatics analysis reveal miRNA enrichment in exosomes, potentially supporting endometrial repair. This finding elucidates how DSC-exos/SAH mechanistically fosters collagen ablation, endometrium regeneration, and fertility recovery, holding the potential to introduce a novel IUA treatment and offering invaluable insights into the realm of regenerative medicine.
研究领域:
再生医学
·
生殖生物学
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细胞治疗
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组织工程
·
生物信息学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Wei Wang,Lei Liu,Jianxiong Zhu,Youqiang Xing,Songlong Jiao,Ze Wu
In biomedical testing, artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced analysis has gradually been applied to the diagnosis of certain diseases. This research employs AI algorithms to refine the precision of integrative detection, encompassing both visual results and fluorescence spectra from lateral flow assays (LFAs), which signal the presence of cancer-linked miRNAs. Specifically, the color shift of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) is paired with the red fluorescence from nitrogen vacancy color centers (NV-centers) in fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) and is integrated into LFA strips. While GNPs amplify the fluorescence of FNDs, in turn, FNDs enhance the color intensity of GNPs. This reciprocal intensification of fluorescence and color can be synergistically augmented with AI algorithms, thereby improving the detection sensitivity for early diagnosis. Supported by the detection platform based on this strategy, the fastest detection results with a limit of detection (LOD) at the fM level and the R2 value of ∼0.9916 for miRNA can be obtained within 5 min. Meanwhile, by labeling the capture probes for miRNA-21 and miRNA-96 (both of which are early indicators of breast cancer) on separate T-lines, simultaneous detection of them can be achieved. The miRNA detection methods employed in this study may potentially be applied in the future for the early detection of breast cancer.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
癌症诊断
·
纳米技术
·
人工智能
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION
·
2018
·Vol. 35
·期 2
·1700330
·
IF 4.384
Yuting Jiao,Mengting Zhu,Xiaomeng Wang,Zhen Zhang,Shusheng Zhang
A novel finding is herein reported that the bidirectional-signal nanoclusters self-assemble simultaneously on the nanoflowers as a result of four-way folding (FWF) nanoprobes and DNA rolling circle replication reactions. The functionalized FWF nanoprobe containing the identification region for two targets monitoring and the trigger region for amplification signals is first used to activate the clustered amplification for two cancer-related microRNAs (miRNAs) assays in single cells. Furthermore, the self-assembled nanoclusters with two-way amplification signals can provide more reliable information in situ in individual cell. Importantly, this new method can significantly distinguish cancer cells from normal cells and identify changes in the expression levels of cancer-related miRNAs for single cells. These findings have exciting potential to provide new opportunities for detection and enhance the accuracy of early disease diagnosis.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
分子生物学
·
癌症研究
·
生物医学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Research
·
2025
·
IF 10.7
Weiwei Yi,Xiaoyu Han,Fan Wang,Qiuyu Tang,Huzhe Liu,Bo Liao,Jieliang Shen,Juan Wang,Wenguo Cui,Dingqun Bai
Neurogenic bone regeneration is essential for the effective restoration of bone tissue functionality, with exosomes derived from Schwann cells regionalized in bone injury tissue playing a crucial role in this process. However, precisely regulating the secretion of Schwann cells localized in bone injury tissue to enhance neurogenic bone regeneration remains a considerable challenge. In this study, an injectable, ultrasound-responsive piezoelectric conductive short fiber network (US@SFG) was innovatively developed using uniform short fiber homogenization techniques and multifunctional chemical modifications, enabling precise acoustic–electrical conversion that regionally activated the secretion of miRNAs from Schwann cell-derived exosomes, thereby promoting neurogenic bone regeneration. The incorporation of the piezoelectric polymer glycine imparts superior piezoelectric characteristics to the fiber network, while the conjugated π-electron motion within the conductive graphene network enhances internal electron transfer efficiency, thereby facilitating electrical conductivity. Compared with traditional piezoelectric fiber networks, acousto-electric conversion fiber networks demonstrated a 1.7-fold increase in piezoelectric performance and a 30-fold increase in conductivity, facilitating precise electrochemical regulation under ultrasound stimulation. In vitro studies revealed that acousto-electric conversion fiber networks precisely modulate the secretion of localized Schwann cell exosomal miRNAs (miRNA-494-3p, miRNA-381-3p, and miRNA-369-3p), activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B and Wnt signaling pathways in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, and thereby promoting osteogenic differentiation. Furthermore, in vivo experiments confirmed that under ultrasound imaging guidance, acousto–electric conversion fiber networks could be directed precisely to bone defects, where precise control of ultrasound parameters facilitated acoustic–electrical conversion and electrical signal modulation, markedly promoting the formation of neural networks and bone tissue regeneration. In this study, for the first time, an injectable acousto-electric conversion fiber network was constructed to activate Schwann cell exosomes in bone injury tissue regionally, providing a novel therapeutic strategy and potential molecular targets for neurogenic bone regeneration.
研究领域:
生物材料
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组织工程
·
纳米医学
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再生医学
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生物医学工程
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神经生物学
·
骨科
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 6
Jingzhi Zhou,Xichen Shi,Chaoqin He,Xiuwen Zheng,Ruo Yuan,Xia Yang
Background Entropy-Driven Circuits (EDC), distinguished by their spontaneous operation and absence of enzymatic reactions, represent a superior strategy for integration with CRISPR/Cas systems, as they obviate the potential for interference among various enzymes during the process of DNA amplification and CRISPR/Cas system integration. Due to the wide band gap of TiO 2 , its response to visible light is limited, and owing to its high crystallinity and exceptionally stable crystal lattice, the charge transfer (CT) process in TiO 2 is suboptimal. Results In this study, lychee-like Fe–TiO 2 was firstly prepared to serve as Raman enhanced substrate, facilitating exciton capture and separation to exhibit an excellent Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) performance. It is proven that the incorporation of Fe results in a significantly narrower band gap for TiO 2 , facilitating exciton resonance. The amount of Fe in TiO 2 was optimized to fabricate a SERS biosensor for detection of miRNA-21 based on the Cas13a assisted entropy-driven system. The detection limit of miRNA was 43.88 fmol/L. Significance This work proposes a sensing strategy that integrates the CRISPR/Cas system with EDC, leveraging a semiconductor substrate exhibiting superior SERS performance to provide a stable Raman signal, thereby enabling highly sensitive detection of miRNA-21, which has a potential application in disease early warning and treatment.
研究领域:
生物传感器
·
纳米技术
·
生物化学
·
材料科学
·
分子生物学
·
分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Neural Regeneration Research
·
2024
·
IF 5.9
Li Tong,Xing Hui-Min,Qian Hai-Dong,Gao Qiao,Xu Sheng-Lan,Ma Hua,Chi Zai-Long
Several studies have found that transplantation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) promotes the survival of injured neurons. However, a poor integration rate and high risk of tumorigenicity after cell transplantation limits their clinical application. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) contain bioactive molecules for neuronal protection and regeneration. Previous studies have shown that stem/progenitor cell-derived sEVs can promote neuronal survival and recovery of neurological function in neurodegenerative eye diseases and other eye diseases. In this study, we intravitreally transplanted sEVs derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and hiPSCs-differentiated NPCs (hiPSC-NPC) in a mouse model of optic nerve crush. Our results show that these intravitreally injected sEVs were ingested by retinal cells, especially those localized in the ganglion cell layer. Treatment with hiPSC-NPC derived sEVs mitigated optic nerve crush-induced retinal ganglion cell degeneration, and regulated the retinal microenvironment by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia. Component analysis further revealed that hiPSC-NPC derived sEVs transported neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory miRNA cargos to target cells, which had protective effects on RGCs after optic nerve injury. These findings suggest that sEVs derived from hiPSC-NPC are a promising cell-free therapeutic strategy for optic neuropathy.
研究领域:
神经科学
·
干细胞生物学
·
眼科学
·
分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子