JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
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2022
·Vol. 33
·期 10
·7543-7558
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IF 2.779
Duan Mengtian,Wu Daoxin,Wu Jialun,Tong Haixia
A precipitation process was used to produce Ag 3 PO 4 with an irregular small polyhedral structure and an average size of 200–300 nm. Furthermore, using a simple dissolution precipitation technique, polyhedral Ag 3 PO 4 was successfully deposited on the surface of ZnWO 4 . XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, UV–Vis DRS, and FT-IR spectroscopy were employed to analyze ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 composites. The photocatalytic oxidation ability of composites was assessed using Rhodamine B dye degradation model. The results revealed that ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 composite material displayed improved visible-light photocatalytic activity, with 7% ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 exhibiting the maximum photocatalytic activity. The degradation rate of RhB was 94.0% after 120 min of visible-light irradiation. Nyquist plot indicates that 7% ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 composites show the smallest diameter, suggesting a more effective separation of photogenerated electron–hole pairs and faster interface charge transfer. The photocatalytic activity of ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 composites does not deteriorate considerably after four cycles, indicating their high stability. The active species capture tests show that h + and •OH are possible reactive species in the degradation reaction. Finally, the p-n heterojunction mechanism is proved by the discussion of the band structure. This study demonstrates that ZnWO 4 /Ag 3 PO 4 photocatalytic composites can be utilized to degrade contaminants.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 60
·期 9
·1468-1479
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IF 3.046
Ming Duan,Gang Wu,Tianbin Gu,Xiaohui Jiang,Lei Zhao,Limei Zhou,Yunwen Liao,Qiang Pu
Present work reports a new type of poly( N -alkyl-2-[4-hydroxybut-2-ynyl] pyridinium bromides) (designated as Po-n, n = 8, 12, 16 of carbon atoms in the alkyl chain). Po-n were synthesized and characterized by FTIR, GPC, and NMR analysis. The possible polymerization mechanism was proposed and supported by theoretic calculation. A preliminary probe was performed on the conductivity and anticorrosive ability of the conjugated polymer. The results showed that these polymers demonstrated poor conductivity, however the conductivity was enhanced by graphene doping. Po-n are good inhibitors for X70 steel corrosion in HCl solution. So, the conjugated polymers may play important roles in the fields of optoelectronic devices and steel corrosion inhibition. Graphical
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CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2022
·
IF 10.723
Yuhui Sheng,Xingchen Sun,Jingtian Han,Wei Hong,Jie Feng,Shuyang Xie,Youjie Li,Fangwei Yan,Keke Li,Baocheng Tian
An N -acetylcysteine functionalized chitosan oligosaccharide-palmitic acid conjugate (NAC-COS-PA) with bioadhesive and permeation promoting properties was synthesized to enhance transocular drug delivery. Flurbiprofen (FB) loaded self-assembled NAC-COS-PA nanomicelles (NAC-COS-PA-FB) were prepared and the drug loading was 7.35 ± 0.32%. Human immortalized corneal epithelial (HCE-T) cell cytotoxicity and hen's egg test-chorioallantoic membrane assays confirmed that the conjugate had good biocompatibility. The transportation efficiency of coumarin-6 (C6) loaded nanomicelles in the HCE-T cell monolayer was approximately 1.97 times higher than that of free C6. Decreased intracellular Ca 2+ concentration and cell membrane potential , increased cell membrane fluidity , and reversible changes in the F-actin cytoskeleton are presumed to be responsible for the enhanced drug permeation. NAC-COS-PA exhibited strong binding capacity with mucin and rabbit eyeball. In vivo pharmacokinetics indicated that the area under the curve (AUC 0 – 6 h ) and the maximum concentration (C max ) of NAC-COS-PA-FB were approximately 1.92 and 2.44 times that of the FB solution, respectively. NAC-COS-PA-FB demonstrated the best in vivo anti-inflammatory efficacy compared to unfunctionalized nanomicelles (COS-PA-FB) and FB solution. Consequently, NAC-COS-PA appears to be a promising bioadhesive carrier for ophthalmic delivery.
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JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 2.042
Xiqing Liu,Zhiping Zhou,Tao Wang,Changchang Ma,Yongsheng Yan
The modification of photocatalyst was the vital task for improving photocatalytic performance. Inspired by multi-level effect and activation regions of N atom, multi-level bismuth-based spheres (Bi2Ti2O7) and N-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQD) were constructed for the photocatalytic application. Experiments demonstrated that the N-GQD/Bi2Ti2O7 multi-level spheres showed higher photocatalytic performance due to the multi-level effect and activation regions. Meanwhile, a series of characterizations proved that the separation efficiency of electron–hole pairs was improved after the N-GQD modifications. A possible mechanism was proposed for investigating N-GQD/Bi2Ti2O7 materials in the photocatalytic field.
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FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Haoqiang Sheng,Xiaobin Huang,Yuan Ji,Zhengchuang Zhao,Wenbin Hu,Junming Chen,Zemin Ji,Xiangzhao Wang,Hong Liu
Soot is carbonaceous particulate produced by incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuel, reducing the efficiency of energy utilization and affecting the environment and people’s health adversely. Naphthenic hydrocarbons are essential components in diesel and kerosene, generating great quantities polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and subsequently soot particles in the combustion process at high temperature. In this study, a new strategy of cycloalkane combustion at low temperature is developed to reduce the formation of the PAH soot-precursors in the combustion process to decrease soot emission. Borane-dimethyl sulfide (BDMS) and n- hexadecane were employed to promote the low-temperature ignition of cycloalkanes and the reduction of soot emission. By adding of 5% BDMS, the ignition temperature of hybrid fuel 10 (10 vol% n- hexadecane, 90 vol% cyclohexane) decreased drastically from 570 °C to 213 °C and PAH formation was reduced by 87%. In the flame development stage of the combustion process, the flame of BDMS/hybrid fuel 10 appears green in color and is larger than the blue flame in the stage of flame reduction, indicating the complete combustion of cycloalkane fuels. By this strategy of low-temperature combustion, the generation of PAH during combustion of cyclohexane decreases, thereby reducing the generation of soot and improving hydrocarbon fuels utilization.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.304
Siqi Zhuang,Jianhui Jia,Ying Lin,Yi He,Yu Liu,Hui Huang,Jian-Bo Chen
The analysis of N -oxide based explosives is beneficial to avoiding explosive risk and toxic hazard to the public. Nowadays, multifunctional sensors are scarce for green extraction and analysis of N -oxide based explosives. Herein, we have designed and developed two-in-one sensing solvents (DSMs) based on deep eutectic solvents with dual functions of both extraction and detection toward N -oxide based explosives. Besides, as an extraction solvent, DSM-3 based choline chloride and urea also can detect N -oxide based explosives via color change from yellow to red. The sensing mechanism of DSM-3 toward 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide (LLM-105) as a prototype of N -oxide-based explosives has been fully investigated by experimental analysis and theoretical calculations. The proposed mechanism is based on the formation of H-bonding complexes between urea of DSM-3 and N -oxide group of LLM-105, which induces the charge transfer from urea to LLM-105. Further, this assay exhibits high selectivity, sensitivity and good visualization for the determination of LLM-105. Therefore, our study provides novel two-in-one sensing solvent for green, convenient and on-site detection of N -oxide based explosives.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Lantao Liu,Yaping Lu,Shuaize Wang,Yinghui Ding,Yaxin Chen,Daping Qiu,Dengke Wang,Jin Niu,Jiapeng Zhang,Xiaohong Chen,Huaihe Song
Heteroatom-rich carbon materials deliver superior potassium storage capacity owing to the abundant active sites, but their stability and conductivity are damaged because of the numerous defects and distortion of π-conjugated system. In this work, we amended the adverse influences of heteroatoms on carbon materials through the B, N stabilization effect. Due to an amending effect of B atoms on the N -doped carbon matrix, the integrity of the carbon skeleton and stability of the system are significantly enhanced, and the undesirable defects are transformed into favorable active sites, resulting in the simultaneous improvement of K + storage capacity, rate performance and cyclic stability. The stabilized materials have a highly reversible carbon structure and fast K + transfer kinetics, leading to high reversible capacity (300 mA h g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 ), good rate performance (107.2 mA h g −1 at 10 A g −1 ) and superior cyclic stability (75.3 % capacity retention from cycle 11 to 2000 at 1 A g −1 ). Consequently, the constructed devices perform excellent energy densities of 158.8 and 40.7 Wh kg −1 under power densities of 100 and 11250 W kg −1 , respectively. This work proposes an effective strategy for significantly improving heteroatom-rich carbon materials, which broadens its application fields in high-performance potassium ion storage.
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Coatings
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 5
·585
·
IF 3.236
Wen Sun,Xuankun Li,Jingtao Zou,Han Guo
TiO2is widely used for the photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater, but the practical applications of the photocatalyst are limited due to its poor visible light absorption and low recovery rate. In this study, high production of nitrogen-doped TiO2was achieved by a hydrolysis precipitation method; the obtained N-TiO2had a small crystallite size and good dispersibility. The effect of calcining temperature on the photocatalytic performance of N-TiO2was evaluated through the degradation of methylene blue (MB) in a blue light LED irradiation cylinder, it was found the N-TiO2calcined at 400 °C showed the best photocatalytic activity. Then the N-TiO2was immobilized on SiC ceramic foam by dip-coating with PVA as the binder. The prepared N-TiO2/SiC foam showed excellent photocatalytic activity under blue light LED irradiation; as high as 96.3% of MB was degraded at optimum conditions. After five cycles of MB photodegradation, the photocatalytic activity of N-TiO2/SiC foam only changed slightly, which makes it a promising photocatalytic material for wastewater treatment.Keywords:nitrogen-doped TiO2;SiC foam;LED irradiation;photodegradation;methylene blue
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POLYHEDRON
·
2022
·
IF 2.975
Si-Hui Tan,Zhao-Hui Chen,Huan Luo,Ting Liu,Guo-Qing Zhong
Two novel bismuth(III) complexes of the formulae (2-HMI) 4 [Bi 2 Cl 10 ] ( 1 ) and {(Hphen)[BiCl 4 ]} n ( 2 ) (2-MI = 2-methylimidazole, Hphen = 1,10-phenanthroline) were synthesized. The complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra and thermogravimetry analysis. The X-ray crystallographic investigation reveals that 1 is ionic compound built of 2-methylimidazolium cations and binuclear metalate anions, [Bi 2 Cl 10 ] 4– . 2 is a coordination polymer, and its asymmetric structural units are connected by one Bi 3+ ion, four Cl – ions and one disordered and protonized Hphen + cation. In addition, the photocatalytic activities of 1 and 2 towards the degradations of Rhodamine B (RhB) and methylene blue (MB) were explored, and the mechanism of the photocatalytic degradation was also discussed. The results show that 1 and 2 are good candidates for photocatalytic degradation of RhB and 2 is also a good candidate for photocatalytic degradation of MB.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 7.336
Sijie Gao,Shuozhen Hu,Guoming Luo,Shigang Sun,Xinsheng Zhang
Doping nitrogen (N) into the carbon support was widely applied to enhance the performance of Pd toward formic acid electro-oxidation (FAO). However, traditional nitrogen doping methods can only introduce a low content of nitrogen as well as a two-step complicated procedure to synthesize catalysts. In this study, a facile one-pot strategy is demonstrated to prepare N-doped carbon encapsulated palladium nanoparticles (Pd@N x C) via the pyrolysis of 2,2′-bipyridine palladium (II) complexes. A N-doped carbon layer with the thickness of about 4 nm is in-situ generated over Pd nanoparticles by only one pyrolysis procedure. Both XPS and in-situ XRD results suggest that metallic Pd is reduced from Pd 2+ by the complexed N in bipyridine during the pyrolysis at high temperature. The physical characterizations prove that the in-situ formation of N-doped carbon shell can not only effectively prevent the agglomeration or dissolution of Pd nanoparticles, but also promote the charge donation from the carbon layer to Pd, and maintain the structure of Pd atom complexed to two pyridinic-N atoms (Pd-N). This in-situ synthesis strategy can be successfully applied to carbon supports with different geometry, such as reduced graphene oxide and Vulcan XC-72. Pd@N 3 C/rGO, which contains the highest amount of N (7.39 at.%) and Pd-N (33.15%), shows the highest specific activity (5.88 mA cm −2 ) and excellent durability toward FAO.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Lifeng Cui,Zhide Wang,Shifei Kang,Yanyan Fang,Ya Chen,Weikang Gao,Zhiyuan Zhang,Xin Gao,Chunyu Song,Xiaodong Chen,Yangang Wang,Guoxiu Wang
Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) are gradually being considered as an alternative for lithium-ion batteries because of their non-negligible advantages such as abundance and low expenditure of K, as well as higher electrochemical potential than another alternative─sodium-ion batteries. Nevertheless, when the electrode materials are inserted and extracted with large-sized K+ ions, the tremendous volume change will cause the collapse of the microstructures of electrodes and make the charging/discharging process irreversible, thus disapproving their extended application. In response to this, we put forward a feasible strategy to realize the in situ assembly of layered MoSe2 nanosheets onto N, P codoped hollow carbon nanospheres (MoSe2/NP-HCNSs) through thermal annealing and heteroatom doping strategies, and the resulting nanoengineered material can function well as an anode for KIBs. This cleverly designed nanostructure of MoSe2/NP-HCNS can broaden the interlayer spacing of MoSe2 to boost the efficiency of the insertion/extraction of K ions and also can accommodate large volume change-caused mechanical strain, facilitate electrolyte penetration, and prevent the aggregation of MoSe2 nanosheets. This synthetic method generates abundant defects to increase the amounts of active sites, as well as conductivity. The hierarchical nanostructure can effectively increase the proportion of pseudo-capacitance and promote interfacial electronic transfer and K+ diffusion, thus imparting great electrochemical performance. The MoSe2/NP-HCNS anode exhibits a high reversible capacity of 239.9 mA h g–1 at 0.1 A g–1 after 200 cycles and an ultralong cycling life of 161.1 mA h g–1 at 1 A g–1 for a long period of 1000 cycles. This nanoengineering method opens up new insights into the development of promising anode materials for KIBs.
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CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2022
·
IF 6.562
Yunfei Ma,Wenhui Yue,Zehong Xu,Ziwei Ye,Jinlong Zhang
Composite nanoparticles consisting upconversion nanoparticles (β-NaYF 4 :Yb/Er) and nitrogen doped TiO 2 nanoparticles were constructed via a chemical assembly method. Efficient energy transfer was enabled since the upconverted energy matched up with the band gap of N-TiO 2 . This enables the resulting composite nanoparticles to possess excellent Rhodamine B (RhB) degradation activity under near infrared (NIR) light irradiation.
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