JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 3.3
Zhiqiang Guo,Jian Zhou,Hui Hou,Xinmiao Wu,Yuan Li
In this study, Mg-MOF-74, an environmentally friendly metal-organic framework material with non-toxic Mg elements as the framework centers, was loaded onto low-cost and green cellulose aerogels via an in-situ growth approach to construct the Mg-MOF-74@CA composite with a three-dimensional porous structure, overcoming the problems that Mg-MOF-74 nanoparticles tend to agglomerate and cannot be easily recovered. The removal performance of the synthesized Mg-MOF-74@CA composite towards Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) was evaluated by combining batch experiments, model fittings, and characterization analyses (SEM, XRD , FTIR, MIP, TG, and XPS). The results show that the porosity of Mg-MOF-74@CA is 84.447%. The removal of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) by Mg-MOF-74@CA reach the equilibriums at about 5 h. And the removal of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) by Mg-MOF-74@CA are strongly influenced by solution pH, while almost independent of ionic strength and humic acid (HA). The strong complexation of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) with the surface sites of Mg-MOF-74@CA is the main removal mechanism. The maximum adsorption capacities of Mg-MOF-74@CA towards Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) at 298 K are 223.555, 160.033, and 74.349 mg/g, respectively. Interestingly, the selective binding order of Mg-MOF-74@CA for Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) is Cu(II)>Pb(II)>Cd(II). In summary, the Mg-MOF-74@CA composite has good application prospects in practical wastewater treatment.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Haonan Ma,Chi Zhang,Long Chen,Mengning Xi,Zhiqiang Wang,Zheng Ni,Kecheng Zhu,Hanzhong Jia
Sorption processes at the mineral–water interface are of great importance in dominating the fate and availability of metalloid contaminants in natural environment. Aiming at a thorough understanding of the complexation of antimony (Sb) on metal hydroxide, we conducted first-principles molecular dynamic (FPMD) simulations and batch adsorption experiments to elucidate the quantitative mechanism of Sb complexation on Mg(OH) 2 . Batch experiments showed the sorption of Sb(III) is nearly pH-independent, while increasing pH markedly weakened Sb(V) sorption; the measured sorption isotherm curves were well fitted by Langmuir model. Subsequently, molecular-level mechanism of Sb(V)/Sb(III) on brucite basal and edge surfaces were revealed by FPMD, including microscopic surface reactive sites, local complexing structures and coordination geometries, and complexing free energies. Results showed that Sb(III)/Sb(V) can form outer-sphere complexation on basal surface by hydrogen bonding. On edge surface, Sb(III)/Sb(V) formed stable inner-sphere mononuclear monodentate and binuclear bidentate complexes. The calculated free energies indicated that the binuclear bidentate complexing was more favorable than monodentate structure, and the complexation of Sb(III) was more stable than Sb(V). Accordingly, reaction pathway of the ligand exchange and thermodynamic stability of the different inner-sphere complexes were clarified. This study provides theoretical basis for evaluating the environmental risk of Sb and improving the engineering efficiency of Sb-contaminated water management.
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ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
·
2022
·Vol. 25
·期 10
·2201573
·
IF 4.122
Xingxing Yin,Bingfeng Li,Shuaiya Xue,Peng Mu,Jian Li
Incorporating MXene nanomaterials in coating is an effective strategy to fabricate anticorrosive coatings with superior corrosion resistance, depending on its characteristic structure and nature. However, it may accelerate the corrosion rate of metal once forming galvanic corrosion by direct contact with the substrate due to its high conductivity and hydrophilicity. Herein, 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane (PFDTS) is used to functionalize Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets to obtain superhydrophobic Ti 3 C 2 T x hybrids, which greatly enhances the hydrophobicity of Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets. Then, a new strategy is designed to construct superhydrophobic Ti 3 C 2 T x /epoxy/cerium conversion (STECC) composite coating with sandwich-like structure, which consists of bottom cerium conversion coating, intermediate epoxy coating, and top superhydrophobic Ti 3 C 2 T x coating layer. The underlying cerium conversion layer and intermediate epoxy coating acted as the protective coating not only improve the corrosion protection ability of substrate but also isolate the top superhydrophobic Ti 3 C 2 T x layer from direct contact with the substrate, which can eliminate direct contact between MXene and Mg alloy to further restrain the corrosion–promotion effect of Ti 3 C 2 T x . The STECC with unique structure exhibits excellent water repellency, robust mechanical and chemical stability. Electrochemical experimental results demonstrate that the modified MXene nanosheets can remarkably improve the corrosion protection performance of STECC composite coating, and the impedance modulus of STECC coating reaches the value of approximately 7.49 × 10 6 Ω cm 2 and increases four orders of magnitude compared with the Mg substrate. The composite coating studied here may offer valuable insights and inspiration toward developing MXene-based coating for high-performance anticorrosion.
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Nanomaterials
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 16
·2310
·
IF 5.3
Hao Wu,Ke Xi,Yan Huang,Zena Zheng,Zhenghua Wu,Ruolin Liu,Chilou Zhou,Yao Xu,Hao Du,Yansheng Yin
The growing demands for material longevity in marine environments necessitate the development of highly efficient, low-cost, and durable corrosion-protective coatings. Although magnesium alloys are widely used in the automotive and aerospace industries, severe corrosion issues still hinder their long-term service in naval architecture. In the present work, an epoxy composite coating containing sericite nanosheets is prepared on the AZ31B Mg alloy using a one-step electrophoretic deposition method to improve corrosion resistance. Due to the polyetherimide (PEI) modification, positively charged sericite nanosheets can be highly orientated in an epoxy coating under the influence of an electric field. The sericite-incorporated epoxy coating prepared in the emulsion with 4 wt.% sericite exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, with its corrosion current density being 6 orders of magnitude lower than that of the substrate. Electrochemical measurements and immersion tests showed that the highly orientated sericite nanosheets in the epoxy coating have an excellent barrier effect against corrosive media, thus significantly improving the long-term anti-corrosion performance of the epoxy coating. This work provides new insight into the design of lamellar filler/epoxy coatings with superior anticorrosion performance and shows promise in the corrosion protection of magnesium alloys.
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高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 52
·期 30
·10557-10566
·
IF 4
Biao Zhang,Ying Yang,Jingliang Cai,Xiaolong Hou,Caini Yi,Xuan Liao,Yuping Liu,Changguo Chen,Danmei Yu,Xiaoyuan Zhou
As a promising supercapacitor electrode material, NiMn-LDH has attracted great attention due to its high theoretical capacity and easy preparation. However, the development and application of NiMn-LDH in supercapacitors are limited because of its poor cycling stability and low electrical conductivity. To solve these problems, a NiMnMg-LDH with a three-dimensional porous morphology has been successfully fabricated by doping with Mg to improve its electrochemical properties. Experimental results indicate that NiMnMg-LDH-7 delivers a specific capacitance of 1772 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. Moreover, it can still reach 1080 F g−1 when the current density is increased 10 times, suggesting excellent rate capability. The asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) NiMnMg-LDH-7//AC can provide a high energy density of 28 W h kg−1 at a power density of 700 W kg−1. Furthermore, the energy density can still reach 16 W h kg−1 even if the power density is increased to close to 3500 W kg−1. The capacity retention of this ASC device can reach 74% after 3000 cycles at a current density of 3 A g−1. These excellent properties of NiMnMg-LDH can be attributed to the obvious improvement of its specific surface area and electrical conductivity owing to doping with the element magnesium. We believe that this work could provide a new idea for the preparation of high-performance electrode materials for supercapacitors.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Jiawen Xu,Xiumin Shi,Mingyue Yi,Yanze Chi,Shuang Guo,Zhu Mao,Bing Zhao,Young Mee Jung
Noble metal-based surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-active substrates have been developed for decades. However, nonreproducible aggregation and photoinduced molecular degradation limit the development of SERS technology. To overcome the shortcomings of noble metal-based SERS substrates, we designed ZrO 2 -based nanoparticles (NPs). By doping Mg and/or Zn ions into these ZrO 2 NPs , the SERS activity was significantly improved. Mg/Zn codoping of ZrO 2 resulted in a much higher oxygen deficiency, thereby providing a sufficient surface state energy (Ess) level to enable charge transfer (CT). The primary contribution for the Mg/Zn-codoped ZrO 2 was determined to be from the CT resonance effect, resulting in an enhancement factor (EF) as high as 10 4 . Most importantly, the CT-induced enhancement of Raman scattering based on Mg/Zn-codoped ZrO 2 has already demonstrated some promising applications in highly sensitive quinolone antibiotic drug determination. Different kinds of quinolone antibiotic drugs can be easily identified and quantitatively analyzed with high sensitivity and reproducibility.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Longgong Xia,Kai Wang,Hongjun Wang,Zhihong Liu
Thermodynamic studies of the Mg-Te-O system have significant importance in improving Te recovery from pyrometallurgical processes and materials preparation in related fields. Ternary compounds, Mg 3 TeO 6 , Mg 2 Te 3 O 8 , MgTe 2 O 5 and MgTe 6 O 13 , in the Mg-Te-O system have been synthesized in the present study, and their decomposition behaviors at various atmospheric conditions have been experimentally studied with the TGA-DSC technique. Obtained results showed that: 1) Mg 3 TeO 6 started to decompose to MgO , TeO 2 , and O 2 at 1255.9 °C in the carrying gas of 20% O 2 - 80% Ar, and the initial decomposition temperature decreased along with decreasing oxygen concentration in the gas; 2) Mg 2 Te 3 O 8 decomposed to MgO and TeO 2 , and when the O 2 was rich in the gas, Mg 3 TeO 6 was also found in the product. The initial decomposition temperature of Mg 2 Te 3 O 8 was 832.1 °C, 839.2 °C, and 839.9 °C, when the O 2 concentration in the carrying gas was 20%, 0.1%, and 0.0001%, respectively; 3) The decomposition products of MgTe 2 O 5 were same with that of Mg 2 Te 3 O 8 , and its initial decomposition temperature decreased along with decreasing the O 2 concentration in the gas; 4) MgTe 6 O 13 decomposed to MgTe 2 O 5 and TeO 2 around 700 °C, and the initial decomposition temperature decreased with decreasing O 2 concentration in the gas. Along with increasing temperature, MgTe 2 O 5 converted to Mg 3 TeO 6 through oxidation reactions, and Mg 3 TeO 6 decomposed at elevated temperatures.
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ChemSusChem
·
2022
·Vol. 15
·期 6
·e202102562
·
IF 9.14
Mewin Vincent,Venkata Sai Avvaru,Maciej Haranczyk,Vinodkumar Etacheri
Graphical Dual ion storage : A high-performance and ultralong-life Mg−Li hybrid battery is presented, with the cobalt-doped anatase (Ti 1- x Co x O 2- y ) nanosheet cathode exhibiting outstanding pseudocapacitance. In-situ X-ray diffraction measurements reveal the unique Mg−Li dual-ion storage mechanism. This tactic presents new opportunities to design advanced Mg−Li hybrid batteries. Despite the proposed safety, performance, and cost advantages, practical implementation of Mg−Li hybrid batteries is limited due to the unavailability of reliable cathodes compatible with the dual-ion system. Herein, a high-performance Mg−Li dual ion battery based upon cobalt-doped TiO 2 cathode was developed. Extremely pseudocapacitance-type Ti 1- x Co x O 2- y nanosheets consist of an optimum 3.57 % Co-atoms. This defective cathode delivered exceptional pseudocapacitance (maximum of 93 %), specific capacities (386 mAh g −1 at 25 mA g −1 ), rate performance (191 mAh g −1 at 1 A g −1 ), cyclability (3000 cycles at 1 A g −1 ), and coulombic efficiency (≈100 %) and fast charging (≈11 min). This performance was superior to the TiO 2 -based Mg−Li dual-ion battery cathodes reported earlier. Mechanistic studies revealed dual-ion intercalation pseudocapacitance with negligible structural changes. Excellent electrochemical performance of the cation-doped TiO 2 cathode was credited to the rapid pseudocapacitance-type Mg/Li-ion diffusion through the disorder generated by lattice distortions and oxygen vacancies. Ultrathin nature, large surface area, 2D morphology, and mesoporosity also contributed as secondary factors facilitating superior electrode-electrolyte interfacial kinetics. The demonstrated method of pseudocapacitance-type Mg−Li dual-ion intercalation by introducing lattice distortions/oxygen vacancies through selective doping can be utilized for the development of several other potential electrodes for high-performance Mg−Li dual-ion batteries.
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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 2
·370-378
·
IF 6.569
Yongyang Zhu,Hao Zhong,Liuzhang Ouyang,Jiangwen Liu,Hui Wang,Huaiyu Shao,Min Zhu
In this work, we reported an energy-saving and cost-efficient process for the (re)generation of NaBH4 by ball milling hydrated borax (Na2B4O7·10H2O) with a Mg–Al alloy under ambient conditions. The introduction of abundant and readily available Al can increase air stability of the reducing agent. A high yield up to 85.2% could be achieved by using Mg17Al12 because of its hardness and brittleness.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Yating Fei,Haobo Wang,Yifan Xu,Lili Song,Yuehua Man,Yichen Du,Jianchun Bao,Xiaosi Zhou
Mg-ion batteries (MIBs), as a next-generation battery, are drawing considerable attention due to abundant and well-distributed magnesium sources available. The construction of structurally ideal bimetallic sulfides can effectively alleviate the poor cycling stability of MIBs. Herein, we report for the first time, the synthesis of bimetallic sulfide CoNi 2 S 4 hollow nanospheres (CoNi 2 S 4 HSs) via a one-step solvothermal method and their application as a cathode material for MIBs. Compared with common unary transition metal sulfides, CoNi 2 S 4 HSs have more electrochemically active sites and higher electronic conductivity. Meanwhile, the distinct morphology of CoNi 2 S 4 HSs exhibits higher surface area, smaller charge-transfer resistance, and higher magnesium diffusion coefficient. Further, CoNi 2 S 4 HSs deliver a considerable reversible capacity of 290.1 mAh g −1 at 50 mA g −1 , and a high capacity of 97.8 mAh g −1 can be achieved at 1000 mA g −1 , demonstrating excellent rate performance. The structural integrity, high specific capacity, good rate capability and cycling stability of CoNi 2 S 4 HSs render it a promising cathode material for advanced MIBs.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2023
·
IF 7.2
Chong Lu,Subrata Panda,Wen Zhu,Yanling Ma,Jianxin Zou
This study demonstrates the hydrogen sorption improvement of Mg through the three-dimensional decoration of a noble catalyst. An Mg@Pd composite was synthesized by decorating Pd nanoparticles onto the Mg matrix via a facile solid-gas reduction method. Electron tomography analysis confirms the formation of a three-dimensional (3D) architecture of the Mg@Pd particulate composite . The Mg@Pd composite shows excellent hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics even at low temperatures as compared to a catalyst-free Mg sample. Moreover, the hydrogenated Mg@Pd composite can desorb hydrogen at as low as 246 °C that is 87 °C lower than that of the pure MgH 2 . Hydrogenation of the Mg@Pd composite leads to the development of a multiphase system consisted of PdH 0.706 , MgPd and MgH 2 whereas dehydrogenation occurred via two simultaneous desorption reactions results in Mg 6 Pd and Mg phases. The uniform dispersion of Pd nanoparticles on the surface of the 3D Mg matrix has provided with fast catalytic interfaces via the hydrogen “spillover” mechanism while the concomitant hydrogen diffusion processes are enhanced by the “hydrogen pump” effect of PdH 0.706 /MgPd interfaces. Furthermore, the low temperature hydrogen sorption performances of the Mg@Pd composite can be attributed to the interphase reversibility between MgPd and Mg 6 Pd leading to the thermodynamic destabilization of MgH 2 . This study suggests that strategically new approaches can govern significant improvements in hydrogen storage properties of Mg-based systems.
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Colloid and Interface Science Communications
·
2021
·
IF 4.914
Yuze Zhang,Lijuan Li,Dong Shi,Fugen Song
Layered double hydroxides intercalated with sorbate anion (SLDHs) was a potential material for sorbic acid controlled-releasing, UV barrier, reinforcement of rubber and flame retardancy filler. The addition reactions of sorbate anion (SAa) with ethylene and H radical were calculated as spontaneous on B3LYP/6–311++ (d, p) theory level by GAMESS-US and the electrostatic potential (ESP) of SAa was calculated by Multiwfn package and figured by VMD. SLDHs was successfully synthesized by co-precipitation with chlorides, and intercalating way of SAa was first constructed by electrostatic potential analysis, and then the successful intercalation of SAa was confirmed by X-ray diffractions (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). SLDHs possessed assembled flaky morphology and have good thermal stability with a water contact angle near 95°. This study may have a significance on the promotion of the scale application of SLDHs practically.
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