ANALYST
·
2020
·Vol. 146
·期 3
·896-903
·
IF 3.978
Xiaolei Xie,Yufei Wang,Xiaobin Zhou,Junyang Chen,Mengke Wang,Xingguang Su
Single-atom nanozymes have drawn wide attention in bio-sensing for their remarkable merits such as low cost, high stability, and maximum atom utilization. Herein, a colorimetric strategy based on Fe–N–C single-atom nanozymes (Fe/NC-SAs) was established for the detection of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. The Fe/NC-SAs prepared by pyrolysis have excellent peroxidase-like activity and can oxidize 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to a blue color product in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). When ascorbic acid (AA) is added to the system, the blue color fades, and the absorbance has a linear relationship with the concentration of AA. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) can catalyze the hydrolysis of ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AAP) to produce AA. Thus, a strategy based on Fe/NC-SAs for the detection of ALP activity was established, which provided a linear range of 0.1–1.5 U L−1 and a limit of detection as low as 0.05 U L−1. Besides, Fe/NC-SAs showed high stability under harsh conditions. Moreover, an Fe/NC-SA-based assay was successfully validated using human serum samples for ALP determination with satisfactory results, and has broad prospects in the field of biosensing.
研究领域:
生物传感
·
医学检测
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 7.65
Yan Sang,Xi Cao,Guangdong Dai,Lvxuan Wang,Yin Peng,Baoyou Geng
The construction of heterojunction system can promote the separation and transfer of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which is conducive to the degradation of sewage. In this paper, heterostructured Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 S 3 nanoflowers are fabricated by a one-step hydrothermal method. The microstructure and optical absorption properties are studied through the detailed characterization of this heterojunction. The visible light photocatalytic ability of as-prepared Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 S 3 heterojunctions are investigated by photocatalytic removals of RhB and Cr(VI). The results of photocatalysis indicate that removal efficiencies of RhB and Cr(VI) over Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 S 3 heterojunction are higher than those of pure Bi 2 O 3 and Bi 2 S 3 . The improved photocatalytic performance of the Bi 2 O 3 /Bi 2 S 3 heterojunctions could be attributed to a combination of the p-n junction between the p-type Bi 2 S 3 and n-type Bi 2 O 3 , and large specific surface areas (46.31 m 2 g −1 ). Moreover, the probable photocatalytic mechanism of composite photocatalysts is explored in detail by active species trapping experiments, N 2 adsorption–desorption, the transient photovoltage electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and photoluminescence measurements. This work provides new insights into building of the efficient and novel heterogeneous photocatalysts and other energy-related devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.304
Xin Wang,Xiaodan Zhang,Haiyan Cao,Yuming Huang
N-doped Ti 3 C 2 quantum dots (N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs) as the fluorescent nanoprobe were synthesized through inorganic base (i.e. KOH) stripping and solvothermal approach. The N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs displayed well-monodispersed near-spherical particles with average size of 2.3 nm, exhibited brightly blue emission and good stability, and possessed 14.46% of fluorescent quantum yield. Upon addition of Co 2+ or Ag + ions, the fluorescence (FL) of N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs could be quenched significantly. Mechanism investigation indicated that the inner filter and static extinguishing effects are responsible for the Co 2+ or Ag + ions induced FL quenching of the N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs. Based on above outcomes, we developed a simple N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs based fluorescent assay for the simultaneous determination of Co 2+ and Ag + ions, with a low detection limit of 0.21 and 0.10 μM, respectively. The assay was used to determine the content of Co 2+ and Ag + in real samples. This work will provide another way for the synthesis of fluorescent N-Ti 3 C 2 QDs and exploited their application in simultaneous detection of Co 2+ and Ag + .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
·
2017
·Vol. 23
·期 58
·14597-14603
·
IF 5.317
Xinghua Chen,Fei He,Yanfei Shen,Yiran Yang,Hao Mei,Songqin Liu,Toshiyuki Mori,Yuanjian Zhang
Graphical Interface effect : A study into the intrinsic role of carbon supports for Fe-N/C alternatives to Pt/C catalysts for oxygen reduction in fuel cells revealed that when immobilized on suitable support, the Fe−N/C demonstrated an improved mass J K that was comparable to that of Pt/C and higher than most reported M−N/C catalysts (see scheme). The mass kinetic current density (mass J K ) of most extensively reported M−N/C catalysts (M represents non-precious metal elements such as Fe, Co, and Cu), a potential alternative to noble metal catalysts in fuel cells, is poorer than that of commercial Pt/C. Thus, deep understanding of the intrinsic roles of carbon supports may contribute to the development of M−N/C catalysts from a practical point of view. Herein, the routinely used carbon supports, i.e. carbon black (CB) and carbon nanotubes (CNT) that have different morphology and crystallinity, were investigated to uncover the factors that affected the mass J K of Fe−N/C in electrocatalytic oxygen reduction. When immobilized on CB, the ionic liquids-derived Fe−N/C exhibited an enhanced mass J K (4.45 A g −1 at 0.80 V vs. RHE) by a factor of 2.14 times, comparable to that of Pt/C (5.79 A g −1 ) and higher than most reported M−N/C catalysts to our best knowledge. In contrast, the CNT support system showed no improvement. It was revealed that a compatible interface between the Fe−N/C precursors and the carbon supports was vital to ensure in-situ growth of a uniform catalyst layer on the supports during pyrolysis. This subsequently promotes the mass J K by exposing more embedded active sites and introducing favorable slit pores for effective mass-diffusion. This work would be promising to address the long-term overlooked challenge of the low mass J K of M−N/C catalysts in replacing noble-metal catalysts for practical fuel cell applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER TESTING
·
2021
·
IF 4.282
Jing Zhang,Pai Peng,Lingdong Chen,Liping Zhao,Jie Feng
In recent years, hydrogels with antifouling properties and good biocompatibility have attracted great attention in bio-devices, but most of them are lack of eminent mechanical properties that limit their practical application greatly. In this work, a newly hybrid ion-covalent cross-linked double network (DN) hydrogels with excellent antifouling as well as mechanical properties were prepared by a simple one-pot method based on sodium alginate and a kind of antifouling material, N -hydroxyethyl acrylamide (HEAA). The DN hydrogel have excellent mechanical properties, including high tensile strength (1.32 MPa), high elastic modulus (0.31 MPa) and preeminent fatigue resistance. Besides, the DN hydrogel have good antifouling properties suggested by protein adsorption and cell adhesion experiments. In addition, they also exhibit highly in vitro compatibility. These properties make the DN hydrogels suitable for application in different fields, such as tissue scaffolds, implantable devices and so on.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
组织工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 41
·19506-19511
·
IF 6.97
Ying Li,Tong Liu,Wenxiu Yang,Zhijun Zhu,Yanling Zhai,Wenling Gu,Chengzhou Zhu
Non-Pt catalysts with excellent performance regarding the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) have aroused enormous interest in recent years. Herein, we propose a dual-template method to synthesize a multiscale porous Fe–N–C (FeNC) catalyst. SiO2 and Zn are used as co-templates to produce a multiscale porous structure. Chitosan and glutaraldehyde are used as building blocks to fabricate the frameworks of the hydrogel. After lyophilization and annealing treatments, FeNC aerogel with a multiscale porous structure could be obtained. The as-prepared FeNC catalyst annealed at 900 °C (FeNC-900) exhibits a larger electrochemically active surface area and an improved ORR activity compared to FeNC annealed at other temperatures. FeNC-900 shows a superior ORR performance in comparison with that of commercial Pt/C in terms of the onset potential and half-wave potential, i.e., 0.959 and 0.837 V, which are 28 mV and 10 mV higher than those of Pt/C, respectively. Multiscale porosity is responsible for the outstanding ORR performance of FeNC-900. The electron transfer number of FeNC-900 for the ORR was calculated to be 3.95, which is comparable with that of Pt/C. In addition, the FeNC-900 catalyst possesses an excellent long-term duration and anti-poisoning capacity against methanol crossover. All these results endow the FeNC catalyst with tremendous potential for use in fuel cells.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Xiaoyu Jia,Chenxu Zhang,Yongcai Zhang,Enren Zhang
In this study, Fe/N/Cs oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts with high specific surface area, catalytic activity were synthesized using legume biomass with different protein content. The catalytic activity of the Fe/N/C catalysts was confirmed to be related to the protein content of the biomass precursor by characterization and electrochemical tests. The catalysts (named as Fe/N/C-T) from lactone tofu have the highest N/C ratio related to ORR, and the air-cathode loaded with Fe/N/C-T catalysts exhibited the best ORR performance in linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) tests, which was comparable to that of commercial Pt/C catalysts. MFCs with AC(Fe/N/C-T) air-cathode produced a maximum power density of 0.486 mW cm −2 , higher than Pt/C (0.437 mW cm −2 ) with the same loading. In addition, the Fe/N/C-T catalyst demonstrated high stability and resistance to toxicity in long-term operation, which can be an alternative to commercial Pt/C.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
生物工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 77
·期 5
·1441-1448
·
IF 1.247
Li Yuejin,Shang Xili,Li Changhai,Huang Xiaoming,Zheng Jingjing
Novel visible-light-induced UiO-66/BiOI photocatalysts with a p–n junction structure have been prepared for the first time through a facile hydrothermal method. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized using the powder X-ray diffraction, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectra, and N 2 adsorption–desorption (Brunauer–Emmett–Teller) techniques respectively. The photodegradation performances of UiO-66/BiOI photocatalysts were evaluated by photodegrading salicylic acid under visible-light irradiation. The UiO-66/BiOI composites displayed much higher photocatalytic efficiencies than pure BiOI under visible light. When the content of UiO-66 was 5.2 wt%, the composite (UiO-66/BiOI-2) has the best photocatalytic activity. Most of the salicylic acid molecules can be degraded in 100 min. The degradation rate of UiO-66/BiOI-2 samples is higher than single BiOI and UiO-66. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of UiO-66/BiOI may be ascribed to the formation of p–n heterojunctions between BiOI and UiO-66, which facilitates the transfer and separation of the photogenerated charge carriers. After recycling of the photocatalyst for five times for the photodegradation of salicylic acid, more than 85% of salicylic acid could still be degraded in the fifth cycle, implying that the as-prepared photocatalysts are highly stable.
研究领域:
环境化学
·
材料科学
·
光催化
·
纳米材料
·
环境功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 3.3
Jin Yan,Suijie Zhong,Xu Chen,Yihuan Luo,Hua Cao,Xiang Liu,Limin Zhao
Here, we report controlled and site-selective C–H alkenylation and dialkenylation of indolizines and pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolines with β-alkoxyvinyl trifluoromethylketones under simple and practical conditions. Moreover, this direct C–H alkenylation strategy can also be extended to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines. Notably, without a transition metal and external oxidant, efficient dehydrogenative β-alkenylation of tertiary amines with β-alkoxyvinyl trifluoromethylketones is presented.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
合成化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Science
·
2024
·
IF 14.3
Wei Shi,Hui Li,Jing Chen,Yern Chee Ching,Cheng Hock Chuah,Chengsheng Xu,Moran Liu,Jinyong Zhang,Kuan Yong Ching,Yongsheng Liang,Guanglin Li,Wei Tang
Hydrogels present attractive opportunities as flexible sensors due to their soft nature and tunable physicochemical properties. Despite significant advances, practical application of hydrogel-based sensor is limited by the lack of general routes to fabricate materials with combination of mechanical, conductive, and biological properties. Here, a multi-functional hydrogel sensor is reported by in situ polymerizing of acrylamide (AM) with N,N′-bis(acryloyl)cystamine (BA) dynamic crosslinked silver-modified polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticles, namely PAM/BA-Ag@PDA. Compared with traditional polyacrylamide (PAM) hydrogel, the BA-Ag@PDA nanoparticles provide both high-functionality crosslinks and multiple interactions within PAM networks, thereby endowing the optimized PAM/BA-Ag@PDA hydrogel with significantly enhanced tensile/compressive strength (349.80 kPa at 383.57% tensile strain, 263.08 kPa at 90% compressive strain), lower hysteresis (5.2%), improved conductivity (2.51 S m −1 ) and excellent near-infrared (NIR) light-triggered self-healing ability. As a strain sensor, the PAM/BA-Ag@PDA hydrogel shows a good sensitivity (gauge factor of 1.86), rapid response time (138 ms), and high stability. Owing to abundant reactive groups in PDA, the PAM/BA-Ag@PDA hydrogel exhibits inherent tissue adhesiveness and antioxidant, along with a synergistic antibacterial effect by PDA and Ag. Toward practical applications, the PAM/BA-Ag@PDA hydrogel can conformally adhere to skin and monitor subtle activities and large-scale movements with excellent reliability, demonstrating its promising applications as wearable sensors for healthcare.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
·
传感器与执行器
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 19
·10613-10618
·
IF 3.269
Zheng Gong,Yu Lei,Peng Zhou,Zehui Zhang
In this study, the one-pot heterocyclization of nitro compounds with 2,5-hexadione was studied for the synthesis of N-substituted pyrroles via a Paal–Knorr condensation process. The heterogeneous cobalt–nitrogen catalyst (Co–Nx/C-800-AT) was found to be active for this reaction with formic acid. Formic acid served as a hydrogen donor for the transfer hydrogenation, and also acted as an acid catalyst. More importantly, this method was tolerant of other functional groups, and hence various N-substituted pyrroles were produced with good to excellent yields. The Co–Nx/C-800-AT catalyst was highly stable, and could be reused several times without loss of its catalytic activity.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2021
·
IF 6.024
Zheng Jiang,Jun Wang,Enyi Hu,Jingjing Liu,Lei Yu,Faze Wang
The p-i-n junction structure has garnered great interest from researchers due to its increased photoactive area and wider space charger region compared with that of the p-n junction. Herein the ultrawide bandgap (∼6.7 eV) semiconductor alumina (Al2O3) has been introduced to construct a p-i-n junction with ZnO and NiO. ZnO–Al2O3–NiO powders are suitable for electrolyte membrane material of low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LT-SOFCs). The insulating Al2O3 brings a doubled depletion region and more effective charge separation compared with the p-n junction consisting of ZnO and NiO. The fuel cell based on the p-i-n junction membrane material delivers an enhanced maximum power density (MPD) of 917 mW cm–2 along with a high open-circuit voltage (OCV) of 1.013 V at 550 °C. An analysis based on the space charge region and energy band alignment in the p-i-n junction is proposed to account for the appreciable cell performance and ionic conductivity, as well as the electron blocking and charge separation ability. This study presents a practical p-i-n junction design based on ZnO–Al2O3–NiO via a solution process for LT-SOFC electrolyte material and sheds light on the extensive exploration of p-i-n junctions applied in LT-SOFCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子