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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

g-C3N4@CuO electrostatic self-assembly toward Ralstonia solanacearum: Insights from cytomembrane and motility disruption

Qiulan Xia,Maoyang Ran,Lihe Zhou,Zhongwei Liu,Lin Cai

BACKGROUND Ralstonia solanacearum , a notorious and refractory bacterial plant pathogen, threatens multiple vegetable crops and causes significant economic loss in agriculture. Long-term use of traditional medicines not only increases the problem of drug resistance, but also causes great environmental pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new agents with high efficacy and low toxicity. RESULTS In this study, we have synthesized and characterized graphitic carbon nitride incorporated copper oxide composite (g-C 3 N 4 @CuO), which showed higher antimicrobial effect than graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets) and copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs). Ralstonia solanacearum exposed to g-C 3 N 4 @CuO exhibited higher levels of oxygen toxicity, cell membrane damage, DNA damage, motility disruption and even cell death compared to g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets and CuONPs. In addition, g-C 3 N 4 @CuO was more effective in the control of tobacco bacterial wilt than g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets and CuONPs. CONCLUSION Thus, this study provides a new perspective on g-C 3 N 4 @CuO control of bacterial diseases in crops, and the mechanism is related to the destruction of cell membrane damage and motility disruption. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 57-13-6 7647-01-0
研究领域: 植物病理学 · 微生物学 · 农业科学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Integrating pyriproxyfen into the incompatible insect technique enhances mosquito population suppression efficiency and eliminates the risk of population replacement

Yongjun Li,Jiameng Peng,Haiying Li,Ruiqi Zhang,Jiexia Chen,Xiuying Hou,Guang Yang

BACKGROUND The incompatible insect technique (IIT) has been used for Aedes mosquito population suppression to curb the transmission of dengue. However, its wide application is limited owing to the low output of male mosquitoes and the risk of population replacement from the release of fertile Wolbachia -infected females. This study aims to improve IIT efficiency for broader adoption. RESULTS We assessed the impact of 10% pyriproxyfen (PPF) sticky powder exposure on Wolbachia (from Culex molestus )-transinfected Aedes albopictus Guangzhou line (GUA line) (GC) mosquitoes. We found that the exposure caused chronic toxicity in adult mosquitoes without affecting the cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI)-inducing capability of males. The PPF-contaminated GC females exhibited significant sterilization and the ability to disseminate lethal doses of PPF to breeding sites. Subsequently, we conducted a field trial combining PPF with IIT aiming to suppress the Ae. albopictus population. This combined approach, termed boosted IIT (BIIT), showed a notable enhancement in population suppression efficiency. The improved efficacy of BIIT was attributed to the dispersion of PPF particles in the field via the released PPF-contaminated male mosquitoes. During the BIIT field trial, no Wolbachia w Pip-positive Ae. albopictus larvae were detected, indicating the effective elimination of the risk of Wolbachia -induced population replacement. Additionally, the field trial of BIIT against Ae. albopictus resulted in the suppression of the nontarget mosquito species Culex quinquefasciatus . CONCLUSION Our results highlight the remarkable efficiency and feasibility of combining IIT with PPF in suppressing mosquito populations, facilitating the widespread implementation of IIT-based management of mosquito-borne diseases. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 9000-01-5
研究领域: 医学昆虫学 · 公共卫生 · 病原传播控制
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Insecticidal activities of three recombinant venom proteins of the predatory stink bug, Arma custos

Xinyi Wang,Wenhong Li,Xiang Yang,Mingwei Yang,Yucheng Gu,Zhao Du,Jingyi Yang,Mingxia Wen,Yoonseong Park,Chunyang Huang,Yueping He

BACKGROUND Widespread resistance of insect pests to insecticides and transgenic crops in the field is a significant challenge for sustainable agriculture, and calls for the development of novel alternative strategies to control insect pests. One potential resource for the discovery of novel insecticidal molecules is natural toxins, particularly those derived from the venoms of insect predators. RESULTS In this study, we identified three insecticidal proteinaceous toxins from the venom glands (VGs) of the predatory stink bug, Arma custos (Hemiptera: Asopinae). Transcriptomic analysis of A. custos VGs revealed 151 potentially secreted VG-rich venom proteins. Three VG-rich venom proteins (designated AcVP1 ~ 3) were produced by overexpression in Escherichia coli . Injection of the recombinant proteins into tobacco cutworm ( Spodoptera litura ) larvae showed that all of the three recombinant proteins caused paralysis, liquefaction and death. Injection of recombinant proteins into rice brown planthopper ( Nilaparvata lugens ) nymphs showed higher insecticidal activities, among which a trypsin (AcVP2) caused 100% mortality postinjection at 1.27 pmol mg −1 body weight. CONCLUSION A natural toolkit for the discovery of insecticidal toxins from predatory insects has been revealed by the present study. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 367-93-1
研究领域: 昆虫学 · 分子生物学 · 农业科学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Impacts of the cyromazine emergence inhibition procedure of Bactrocera dorsalis on Fopius arisanus: implications for the biological control of diptera pest

Jia Lin,Guoqing Yue,Jun Chen,Kang Xiao,Qing'e Ji

Background Fopius arisanus (Sonan) is an important egg–pupal endoparasitic wasp of Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel). As traditional method of sorting nonparasitic B. dorsalis from parasitic wasps is labor-intensive, requires specific equipment and poses the risk of spreading fertile hosts, the development of a more convenient, economical and safe sorting procedure is important. Results The optimal cyromazine emergence inhibition procedure (CEIP) involved facilitating the pupation of B. dorsalis mature larvae (Bdml) in 3 mg kg −1 cyromazine sand substrate (CSS) for 48 h. When the Bdml that had been exposed to F. arisanus during the egg stage were treated with 3–7 mg kg −1 CSS for 48 h, no negative effects on the emergence parameters of parasitoids were observed. Treatment with 3–4 mg kg −1 CSS had insignificant effects on the biological and behavioral parameters of F. arisanus . However, treatment with 5–6 mg kg −1 CSS adversely affected the fecundity and antennating activity of the wasps; specifically, 6 mg kg −1 CSS negatively affected the lifespan and flight ability of wasps. Fortunately, no transgenerational effects on these parameters were observed in the progeny. Regarding the nutrient reserves of both sexes of F. arisanus , significant dose-dependent effects were observed. Moreover, 5–6 mg kg −1 CSS significantly reduced the protein and carbohydrate content in F. arisanus ; in particular, 6 mg kg −1 CSS notably reduced the lipid content. Conclusion CEIP provides a more flexible, economical and safe mass-release program for F. arisanus . In addition, it has profound implications for the biological control of other dipteran pests. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 9048-46-8
研究领域: 昆虫学 · 害虫管理 · 生态学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Identification of pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) loading response genes in Japanese pine sawyer (Monochamus alternatus) through comparative genomics and transcriptomics

Xiangying Zou,Jiayu Jia,Tengfei Zhu,Shouping Cai,Yiman He,Shunde Su,Yu Fang,Jian Li,Guifang Lin,Jun Su

BACKGROUND Pine wood nematode (PWN; Bursaphelenchus xylophilus ) is the causative agent of pine wilt disease (PWD), which is considered the most dangerous biohazard to conifer trees globally. The transmission of PWN relies on insect vectors, particularly the Japanese pine sawyer (JPS; Monochamus alternatus ). However, the molecular mechanism underlying PWN-JPS assembly remains largely unknown. RESULTS Here, we found that both geographical and gender could significantly affect the PCA (PWN carrying amount) of JPS; thus, JPS transcriptomes from diverse locations and genders were explored regard to PWN loading. Due to the shortage of genomes, we developed a full-length reference transcriptome for analyzing next-generation sequencing data. A comparative genomic study was performed, and 11 248 potential PWN-carrying associate genes (β) were nominated in JPS by using the reported genomes of PWN and non-PWN carrier insect species. Then, 151 differentially expressed transcripts (DETs), 28 of them overlapped with β, correlated with the PCA of JPS were nominated by RNA-Seq, and found that fatty acid β-oxidation might be the key factor that affected the PCA of JPS. Furthermore, JPS fatty acid β-oxidation rates were experimentally decreased using the inhibitor Etomoxir, leading to an increased PCA of JPS. Meanwhile, silencing MaCPT1 in JPS by RNA interference led to a decreased fatty acid β-oxidation rate and increased PCA of JPS. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, MaCPT1 was able to decrease the PWN-JPS assembly formation through the fatty acid β-oxidation of JPS. These results provide new insights for exploring the impact of PWN invasion on JPS. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 124083-20-1
研究领域: 植物病理学 · 昆虫学 · 分子生物学 · 基因组学 · 转录组学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Identification of odorant-binding proteins and functional analysis of antenna-specific BhorOBP28 in Batocera horsfieldi (Hope)

Shan-Cheng Yi,Xin-Hui Chen,Yu-Hang Wu,Juan Wu,Jia-Qing Wang,Man-Qun Wang

BACKGROUND The important wood-boring pest Batocera horsfieldi has evolved a sensitive olfactory system to locate host plants. Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) are thought to play key roles in olfactory recognition. Therefore, exploring the physiological function of OBPs could facilitate a better understanding of insect chemical communications. RESULTS In this research, 36 BhorOBPs genes were identified via transcriptome sequencing of adults' antennae from B. horsfieldi , and most BhorOBPs were predominantly expressed in chemosensory body parts. Through fluorescence competitive binding and fluorescence quenching assays, the antenna-specific BhorOBP28 was investigated and displayed strong binding affinities forming stable complexes with five volatiles, including (+)-α-Pinene, (+)-Limonene, β-Pinene, (−)-Limonene, and (+)-Longifolene, which could also elicit conformation changes when they were interacting with BhorOBP28. Batocera horsfieldi females exhibited a preference for (−)-Limonene, and a repellent response to (+)-Longifolene. Feeding dsOBP19 produced by a bacteria-expressed system with a newly constructed vector could lead to the knockdown of BhorOBP28 , and could further impair B. horsfieldi attraction to (−)-Limonene and repellent activity of (+)-Longifolene. The analysis of site-directed mutagenesis revealed that Leu7, Leu72, and Phe121 play a vital role in selectively binding properties of BhorOBP28. CONCLUSION By modeling the molecular mechanism of olfactory recognition, these results demonstrate that BhorOBP28 is involved in the chemoreception of B. horsfieldi . The bacterial-expressed dsRNA delivery system gains new insights into potential population management strategies. Through the olfactory process concluded that discovering novel behavioral regulation and environmentally friendly control options for B. horsfieldi in the future. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

CAS / MDL: 67-56-1
研究领域: 昆虫学 · 分子生物学 · 化学生态学 · 昆虫生理学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Layer-by-layer assembled decomposable nanocapsules for light responsive release of pesticide imidacloprid on Aphis craccivora Koch

Yiyun Gao,Wenjun Xiao,Chenhua Gu,Sheng Yu,Shengke Li,Aihua Zou

Background Conventional pesticide formulations are often griped about inefficiency due to the low biological uptake after spraying. Controlled release nanopesticides can precisely release pesticides in response to specific stimuli, thereby killing pests and pathogens with the least effective concentration. This study aims to develop nanocapsules-based photo decomposable nanopesticides for efficient pesticide control. Results The target nanopesticides were successfully fabricated by using layer-by-layer assembly of azobenzene grafted hyaluronic acid (Azo-HA) and PolyDADMAC, confirmed by UV–vis, DLS, Zeta potential and TEM measurements. Particle size and Zeta potential of the fabricated nanocapsules were 220 nm and + 46.1 mV, respectively, and the nanocapsules were found to maintain stable for up to 30 days. The optimized drug loading and encapsulation ratio of Imidacloprid (IMI) in IMI/Azo-HA@PolyDADMAC were 21.5% and 91.3%, respectively. Cumulative release of IMI from the nanopesticides was increased from ~50% to ~95% upon UV-light irradiation (365 nm). LC 50 value of the nanopesticides towards Aphis craccivora Koch was decreased from 2.22 mg/L to 0.55 mg/L upon UV-light irradiation. Conclusion The trans to cis transformation of Azo group in HA will decompose IMI/Azo-HA@PolyDADMAC nanopesticides upon UV irradiation, thus facilitated the IMI release, resulting in decreased concentration of pesticides for efficient pesticide control. Our work demonstrated the great potential of light-responsive nanocapsules as controlled release nanocarrier for efficient and eco-friendly pesticide-control in sustainable agriculture. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

CAS / MDL: 7664-39-3
研究领域: 材料科学 · 纳米技术 · 农药科学 · 农业工程
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2025 · IF 3.8

Investigation of the mechanisms involved in the biocontrol activities of natural products from a marine soil bacterium against rice blast

Liwang Fei,Rahila Hafeez,Junliang Zhang,Shiquan Fu,Ying Xu,Lingyun Hao

BACKGROUND Rice blast, caused by Pyricularia oryzae , is a devastating fungal disease threatening global rice production. Overreliance on chemical fungicides has raised environmental concerns and led to resistant strains, necessitating the development of sustainable alternatives. This study integrated marine microbiology and natural antifungal compounds to create eco-friendly alternatives to chemical fungicides for disease management. RESULTS We identified Pseudomonas aeruginosa R64 with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity from mangrove soil in the Mai Po Nature Reserve. The R64 fermentation extract (RFE) exhibited multifaceted inhibition of P. oryzae , suppressing mycelial growth, conidiation, conidial germination and appressorial formation, while disturbing cell wall and membrane function. It also attenuated virulence by impairing appressorial penetration and invasive growth. Further chemical analysis identified phenazines and quinolines as the primary compounds in RFE, corroborated by PCR detection of corresponding phenazine biosynthetic gene clusters. Comparative bioassays with two main bioactive components of RFE, phenazine-1-carboxamide (PCN) and phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA), against P. oryzae implicated PCN as the principal antifungal effector. RFE and PCN had higher efficacy than tricyclazole in P. oryzae growth inhibition, but were less effective than isoprothiolane. Furthermore, RFE and PCN displayed lower acute ecotoxicity to an environmental indicator organism than isoprothiolane, suggesting their potential as sustainable biopesticides for rice blast management. CONCLUSION Natural products from mangrove soil bacterium P. aeruginosa R64 inhibited key developmental and infection processes of P. oryzae , effectively reducing rice blast development. The promising disease inhibition and low ecotoxicity of mangrove-associated bacteria highlight their untapped potential for innovative, eco-friendly fungicide mining for sustainable agriculture. © 2025 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

研究领域: 植物病理学 · 微生物学 · 农业科学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2016 ·Vol. 73 ·期 5 ·917-924 · IF 2.811

Structure-based bioisosterism design, synthesis, insecticidal activity and structure–activity relationship (SAR) of anthranilic diamide analogues containing 1,2,4-oxadiazole rings

Qi Liu,Rui Zhu,Shang Gao,Shi-Han Ma,Hai-Jun Tang,Jian-Jun Yang,Ya-Mei Diao,Hong-Lei Wang,Hong-Jun Zhu

BACKGROUND Anthranilic diamide derivatives are among the most important classes of synthetic insecticides. Moreover, the 1,2,4-oxadiazole heterocycle, a bioisostere of amide, has been extensively used in pesticides. In order to discover novel molecules with high insecticidal activities, a series of anthranilic diamide analogues containing 1,2,4-oxadiazole rings were designed and synthesised. RESULTS A series of novel anthranilic diamide derivatives containing 1,2,4-oxadiazole were obtained, and confirmed by 1 H and 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance and high-resolution mass spectrometry. The structure of 3-bromo- N -(4-chloro-2-methyl-6-{3-[(methylsulphonyl)methyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl}phenyl)-1-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-1 H -pyrazole-5-carboxamide was further characterised by X-ray diffraction analysis. In addition, bioassays showed that most of the newly synthesised compounds displayed 100% mortality against Plutella xylostella at 100 mg L −1 , and compound 3IIl showed 90% larvicidal activities at a concentration of 0.5 mg L −1 . The LC 50 value of 3IIl was 0.20 mg L −1 , which indicated that it may be used as a potential leading compound for further structural optimisation. Furthermore, brief comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) models were established to study the structure–activity relationships (SARs) of the title compounds. CONCLUSION Compound 3IIl may be used as a potential leading compound for further structural optimisation, and SARs and CoMFA models could provide reliable clues for further structural optimisation. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry

研究领域: 农药化学 · 有机合成 · 生物活性研究
✓ 已验证 DOI 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2024 · IF 3.8

Design and synthesis of some novel structurally diverse thiochroman derivatives as fungicides against phytopathogenic fungi

Wenjing Liu,Yong Li,Jun Liang,Yi Li,Gaofeng Zhu,Jianta Wang,Wenzhang Chen,Lei Tang,Lingling Fan

BACKGROUND Plant diseases infected by pathogenic fungi have a devastating effect on global agricultural and food industry yields. The development of novel, environmentally friendly, and efficient fungicides is an important technique for preventing and combatting phytopathogenic fungi. RESULTS Herein, 99 thiochroman-based derivatives containing hydroxyl, sulfoxide, sulfone, carbonyl, double bond, amino, imine, oxime, oxime ester, and amide moieties were synthesized. The antifungal activities of the target compounds against ten typical phytopathogenic fungi were also investigated. The bioassay results illustrated that most of the target compounds exhibited moderate to excellent antifungal effects against the tested fungi in vitro . Among these, thiochroman-oxime derivatives (12a–12m) exerted a promising inhibition effect, especially against Fusarium solani , Fusarium graminearum , Valsa mali , and Botrytis cinerea strains. Furthermore, the compounds 12f and 12g markedly suppressed the spore germination germ and tube growth. At the same time, they exerted excellent protective effects against potatoes infected by F. solani , making them superior to commercial fungicides Hymexazol and Chlorothalonil. Notably, the compounds 12d and 12f also showed excellent protective effects against cherry tomatoes infected by B. cinerea. Further mechanistic studies revealed that compound 12f exerted an antifungal effect by overtly altering the mycelium structure and remarkably increasing cell membrane permeability. Fortunately, the excellent bioactive compounds showed good safety against human hepatic cell lines (WRL-68). The preliminary structure–activity relationship analysis revealed that the introduction of hydroxyl or oxime fragments at the thiopyran ring might be significantly beneficial to antifungal activity. CONCLUSION This study provides thiochroman compounds that can be used in the development of novel botanical fungicides for the management of phytopathogenic fungi. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

研究领域: 植物保护学 · 农药化学 · 分子生物学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2019 ·Vol. 76 ·期 5 ·1920-1928 · IF 3.255

Isolation and identification of attractants from the pupae of three lepidopteran species for the parasitoid Chouioia cunea Yang

Min Li,Yixin Yang,Yonghong Yao,Weifang Xiang,Jiayi Han,Yonghui Wang,Penghua Bai,Jing Wang,Gengping Zhu,Liang Man,Fan Zhang,Lina Pan

BACKGROUND Chouioia cunea Yang (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is a parasitic wasp and natural enemy of several lepidopteran pests during their pupal stage. The volatiles from pupae of three hosts, Hyphantria cunea (Arctiidae), Antheraea pernyi (Saturniidae) and Lymantria dispar (Erebidae), were analyzed and compared to elucidate the chemical cues used by C. cunea to locate its hosts. RESULTS The attraction of C. cunea to H. cunea pupae has no obvious association with the types of plant leaves consumed by H. cunea before pupation. C. cunea exhibited the strongest attraction to the pupae of H. cunea , followed by those of A. pernyi and L. dispar based on behavioral experiments. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and GC-electroantennography (GC-EAD) analyses showed that these three host pupae consisted of essentially the same active volatile components but at different relative amounts. Active components derived from these pupae by GC-EAD were alkanes from C12 to C27, and C. cunea showed different levels of attraction to different single compounds. CONCLUSION Host location by C. cunea primarily depends on common compounds emanating from the pupae of several host species. The relative amount of each component varies across host species, guiding host preferences by C. cunea . Optimal blends of several components were identified. Understanding the chemical cues used by C. cunea to locate its host could increase the possibility of developing attractants for parasitic wasps and subsequently increasing the parasitism rate of C. cunea on various hosts. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry

研究领域: 昆虫学 · 化学生态学
✓ 已验证 DOI 高影响因子
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE · 2022 ·Vol. 78 ·期 6 ·2240-2249 · IF 4.462

Uncoupler SYP-14288 inducing multidrug resistance of Phytophthora capsici through overexpression of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and P-glycoprotein

Tan Dai,Zhiwen Wang,Xingkai Cheng,Huige Gao,Li Liang,Pengfei Liu,Xili Liu

BACKGROUND Fungicide resistance has become a serious problem for different mode of action groups except for uncouplers, which makes their resistance mechanism a hot topic, which until now, has not been well clarified. SYP-14288, a newly developed diarylamine fungicide modeled on fluazinam, has shown good toxicity to both oomycete and fungus by the action of uncoupling. In this research, the resistance of Phytophthora capsici to SYP-14288 was studied to clarify the resistance mechanism of uncouplers. RESULTS The toxicity tests of resistant strains against SYP-14288 showed multidrug resistance. The high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) results showed that resistant strains could efflux the fungicide, and this ability could be inhibited by the efflux pump inhibitor amitriptyline. The target protein of amitriptyline is P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was overexpressed in resistant strains. Three products of nitrate reduction of SYP-14288 were detected and determined by HPLC-Q-TOF. Eight cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (P450) proteins were differentially involved in the reduction reaction. CONCLUSION Both fungicide efflux and detoxification metabolism were involved in the resistance mechanisms of P. capsici to SYP-14288. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.

研究领域: 植物病理学 · 分子生物学 · 杀菌剂科学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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