CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 3.871
Xiaoke Ma,Bing Liu,Tianxiang Ma,Hai-Kui Zou,Guang-Wen Chu,Bao-Chang Sun,Liangliang Zhang,Yong Luo,Jian-Feng Chen
In this work, petroleum sulfonate (PS), which can be used for enhanced oil recovery (EOR), was synthesized by sulfonation of distillate oil using gaseous SO 3 in a rotating packed bed. The prepared PS was characterized by FT-IR, NMR, negative electrospray ionization fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry [(−) ESI FT-ICR MS] and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Results showed that the PS contains N1, O1, O2, O3, N1O2, O3S, O4S, and N1O3S classes, among which O3S, O4S, and N1O3S are the three main classes. And the chemical composition of the PS was obtained by the combined analysis of the double-bond equivalent (DBE) and carbon number (CN). TGA results showed that PS is thermally stable at the conventional reservoir temperature (less than 200 °C). In addition, the EOR performance of PS was studied by measuring surface tension, interfacial tension (IFT), wettability alteration and core-flooding experiments. Critical micelle concentration (CMC) of the prepared PS with a value of 0.2% was also determined by surface tension method. An ultra-low oil-water IFT value 1.327 × 10 −3 mN/m was obtained at the CMC of PS solution. It was also found that adding PS into brine can decrease the contact angle below 90°, indicating that it can alter the rock wettability from oil-wet to water-wet surface which contributes to enhancing oil recovery. Finally, core-flooding experiments were carried out with different PS concentrations. The results showed that an additional recovery of about 30% after conventional water flooding can be obtained at a PS concentration of 0.3%. This study indicated that the PS synthesized by gas-phase SO 3 sulfonation in RPB has good EOR performance, and the work is helpful for the learning of the relationship between PS composition and EOR performance and give the guidance for PS’s synthesis.
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sensors
·
2024
·
IF 8.2
Wen Niu,Kaijin Kang,Jiongyue Hao,Xuefeng Chen,Yingchun Dong,Hao Ren,Yi Guo,Yong Wang,Peng Zhang,Wei Hu,Yuhong Wu,Yong He,Yongcai Guo
Detecting parts per billion (ppb)-level nitrogen dioxide in high-moisture environments at room temperature without reducing sensing performance is a well-recognized significant challenge for metal oxide-based gas sensors. In this study, metal–organic framework-derived nickel-doped indium oxide (Ni-doped In2O3) mesoporous nanorods were prepared by a solvothermal method combined with the calcination process. The sensors prepared using the obtained Ni-doped In2O3 nanorods showcase an ultrahigh response, low detection limit, and excellent selectivity. Moreover, the abundant active sites triggered by nickel doping and the capillary enhancement effect caused by mesopores endow the sensor with ppb-level (20 ppb) NO2 detection capability in high-moisture environments (95% RH) at room temperature. With the increase in humidity, the carrier concentration of the sensor increases, and the nitric acid generated by nitrogen dioxide dissolved in water can be completely ionized in water and has high conductivity. Therefore, the gas response of the sensors increases with the increase in humidity. This study establishes a promising approach for the development of trace nitrogen dioxide-sensing devices that are resilient in high-humidity environments.
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
·
2021
·Vol. 102
·期 9
·3673-3682
·
IF 3.639
Shuang Gu,Zhenhe Wang,Jun Wang
BACKGROUND Milled rice are prone to be contaminated with spoilage or toxigenic fungi during storage, which may pose a real threat to human health. Most traditional methods require long periods of time for enumeration and quantification. However, headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) technology could characterize the complex volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released from samples in a non-destructive and environmentally friendly manner. Thus, this study described an innovative HS-GC-IMS strategy for analyzing VOC profiles to detect fungal contamination in milled rice. RESULTS A total of 24 typical target compounds were identified. Analysis of variance-partial least squares regression (APLSR) showed significant correlations between the target compounds and colony counts of fungi. While the changes of selected volatile components (acetic acid, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone and oct-en-3-ol) in fungi-inoculated rice had sufficiently high positive correlations with the colony counts, the logistic model could effectively be used to monitor the growth of individual fungus ( R 2 = 0.902–0.980). PLSR could effectively be used to predict fungal colony counts in rice samples ( R 2 = 0.831–0.953), and the different fungi-inoculated rice samples at 24 h could be successfully distinguished by support vector machine (SVM) (94.6%). The ability of HS-GC-IMS to monitor fungal infection would help to prevent contaminated rice grains from entering the food chain. CONCLUSIONS This result indicated that HS-GC-IMS three-dimensional fingerprints may be appropriate for the early detection of fungal infection in rice grains. © 2021 Society of Chemical Industry.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Xiuling Chen,Lei Wu,Cong Xie,Shan Xu,Yanfang Fan,Nanwen Li
Carbon molecular sieve (CMS), as the gas separation membrane materials, still faces challenges for regulation pore diameter precisely. In this work, we propose to reconstruct the 6FDA-DAM-Br-85% polyimide CMS membranes by introducing 6,6'-(1,4-phenylenebis(((4-hydroxyphenyl)amino)methylene))bis(dibenzo[c,e][1,2] oxaphosphinine6-oxide) small molecule compound (DOPO- p -DP) as crosslinking agent to regulate the pore distribution. The crosslinked precursors were obtained via the reaction between C–Br bond in 6FDA-DAM-Br-85% polyimide and N–H bond in DOPO- p -DP compound, the precursors and CMS membranes (550 °C- 2 h) were characterized with ATR-TFIR, XRD and XPS. The pore size distribution of crosslinked CMS membranes was range in 4.5–8.0 Å from the N 2 adsorption data. The crosslinked CMS membranes exhibited excellent gas separation performance, which was strongly dependent on the mass fraction of DOPO- p -DP, an increasing mass fraction of DOPO- p -DP leaded to improve in gas selectivity, while reduced its permeability. The 6FDA-DAM-Br-85%/DOPO- p -DP-20% CMS membrane showed the impressive permeability and superior gas selectivity, the permeabilities of O 2 , CO 2 , and H 2 are 798, 3018, and 13560 Barrer combined with the O 2 /N 2 , CO 2 /CH 4 , and H 2 /CH 4 selectivities of 7.8, 65.6, and 294.8 respectively, the separation performances surpassed the latest trade-off relationship. In addition, the 20% of the DOPO- p -DP crosslinked CMS membrane revealed the superior aging behaviour than that of the 6FDA-DAM-Br-85% CMS membrane over 480 h aging under vacuum conditions.
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DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2018
·
IF 4.908
Wen-ying Li,Wei Wang,Hai Mu,Wang Li,Cui-ping Ye,Jie Feng
To realize the fast and accurate determination of coal-based crude oils, gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry and flame ionization detection is employed to assist in qualitative and quantitative analysis. In addition, material balance is introduced into the analysis at the same time as a constraint. A new equation is deduced and verified, which can predict flame ionization detection relative response factors mainly by the molecular formula of the compounds. Meanwhile, the formula is integrated with the area normalization method. The standard compound addition method is employed to test the reliability as well, and the recovery experiments show that the designed system is simple, fast, accurate and effective. Finally, the analytical method system is applied to characterize the light weight fractions of coal-based crude oil, and the results show that approximately 70–80 wt% of the components can be balanced.
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DOI
高影响因子
DESALINATION
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Xuehan Xiao,Zongxue Yu,Juan Wang,Shiyi Luo,Yan Huang,Dingmei Han,Junchen Li,Zhiquan Chen,Jie Wang,Minggang Huang
The long-term and efficient treatment of shale gas wastewater is an inevitable tendency. This study employed the SEP@Fe-Mn/RGO composite membrane series for the membrane separation treatment of shale gas wastewater. Different proportions and different function of SEP@Fe-Mn/RGO composite membranes were obtained through the method of electrostatic self-assembly. This study researched the “Trade-off” issue of membranes separation through the analysis，resulting in membranes that best meets the separation requirements for shale gas wastewater. After two membrane separation, The oil-water separation efficiency (COD 2040 mg/L and TOC 487.14 mg/L) of shale gas wastewater was >99.3 %. The removal rate of the main salt component (Na 2 SO 4 ) reached 83.56 %, and the removal rate of major heavy metal ions (Fe 3+ , Cr 3+ , Ba 2+ ) was above 60 %. Because of the continuous generation of in-situ bubbles by the reaction of MnO 2 with H 2 O 2 , and Fenton reactions on the membrane, which further accelerated the separation of pollutants. In a variety of harsh water environments, this membrane series remained stable within 12 h. Simple to prepare, cost-effective, low in energy consumption, and environmentally friendly, which makes it promising for wide applications in the field of petroleum water treatment.
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Zeyun Wu,Yiyang Zhang,Zuoqing Liu,Haorui Ma,Xing Jin,Guangming Yang,Yixiang Shi,Zongping Shao,Shuiqing Li
Perovskite-type proton-conducting materials, such as BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ (BCZYYb), are very attractive for the next-generation equipment of electrochemical energy conversion and storage owing to their excellent conductivity in the intermediate-temperature range (300–750 °C), as well as good thermo-chemical stability, coking resistance, and sulfur tolerance. However, the lack of a reliable and cost-effective synthesis method for such multi-component co-doping oxides limits their large-scale application. In this study, for the first time, we successfully synthesize BCZYYb electrolyte nanopowders by using a rapid, scalable flame-based gas-phase synthesis method with two different barium precursors Ba(NO3)2 and Ba(CH3COO)2, named as BCZYYb (N) and BCZYYb (CA). The as-synthesized nanoparticles exhibit good crystallinity of the pure orthorhombic perovskite BCZYYb phase. BCZYYb (CA) shows more uniform doping with the element ratio of 1:0.74:0.12:0.08:0.1, which is very close to the theoretical value. The shrinkage and surface SEM (scanning electron microscope) results indicate that the flame-made powders have superior sinterability compared to the sol–gel-made powders because of the smaller primary particle size (∼20 nm). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests show that BCZYYb (CA) sintered at 1450 °C has the highest protonic conductivity of 1.31 × 10–2 S cm–1 in wet H2 when operating at 600 °C and still maintains a high-level conductivity of 1.19 × 10–2 S cm–1 even when the sintering temperature is reduced to 1350 °C, which is mainly attributed to uniform doping and good sinterability. The activation energy for the conductivity of BCZYYb (CA) is also significantly lower than that of conventional electrolytes, which suggests much better conductivity in the intermediate (∼600 °C) and even lower operating temperature. The excellent conductivity performance combined with the high-throughput production capability makes the swirling spray flame a promising synthesis method for promoting the BCZYYb electrolytes from lab to industrial-scale solid oxide fuel cells.
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DOI
高影响因子
CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2022
·
IF 6.562
Xiaowen Su,Shan Wu,Xiaoxing Long,Yan Shi,Qi Pan,Jixin Su
Preventing climate change and achieving carbon neutralization depend on strengthening the carbon cycle in industry and limiting carbon emissions to ambient air. Our aim is to reduce CO 2 to valuable CO by gas-solid photo-catalytic reduction under sunlight. We prepared catalysts by one-step synthesis with graphene oxide (GO) and ZnO, surface modified with a monolayer of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPcS), which were calcined to obtain photocatalyst samples containing Co(II), ZnO and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Results of TEM, SEM-EDS, XRD, XPS, PL and ESR revealed that the photocatalyst samples possessed a hybrid layer microstructure, heterojunction, and excellent electron-hole pair separation. Evaluation of the photocatalytic reduction reactivity showed that CO selectivity reached 96.2–99.0% and top CO yield was 26.15 µmol.g −1 .h −1 .
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
·
2016
·Vol. 39
·期 22
·4384-4390
·
IF 2.741
Jie Huang,Ning Gan,Fangying Lv,Yuting Cao,Changrong Ou,Haiqing Tang
In this work, a facile and environmentally friendly solid-phase microextraction assay based on on-fiber derivatization coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry was developed for determining four nonvolatile index biogenic amines (putrescine, cadaverine, histamine, and tyramine) in fish samples. In the assay, the fiber was firstly dipped into a solution with isobutyl chloroformate as derivatization reagent and isooctane as extraction solvent. Thus, a thin organic liquid membrane coating was developed. Then the modified fiber was immersed into sample solution to extract four important bioamines. Afterwards, the fiber was directly inserted into gas chromatography injection port for thermal desorption. 1,7-Diaminoheptane was employed as internal standard reagent for quantification of the targets. The limits of detection of the method were 2.98–45.3 μg/kg. The proposed method was successfully applied to the detection of bioamines in several fish samples with recoveries ranging 78.9–110%. The organic reagent used for extraction was as few as microliter that can greatly reduce the harm to manipulator and environment. Moreover, the extraction procedures were very simple without concentration and elution procedures, which can greatly simplify the pretreatment process. The assay can be extended to the in situ screening of other pollutant in food safety by changing the derivatization reagent.
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DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2017
·Vol. 9
·期 37
·5494-5501
·
IF 1.9
Min Zhu,Nuerguli Kari,Yin Yan,Abliz Yimit
A m-Cresol Purple-polyvinylpyrrolidone (m-CP-PVP) composite-film was immobilized on the surface of a potassium ion-exchanged glass optical waveguide using the spin-coating method. The optical properties of the film were probed by UV-visible Spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The transmittance variation and the structural properties of the m-CP-PVP composite film/K+-exchanged glass optical waveguide sensor were studied before and after reaction with an amine and volatile organic gases. When the sensing film was exposed to an amine gas, the color changed from yellow to purple/blue. This simply designed sensor was able to measure trimethylamine (TMA) gas down to a concentration of 0.1 ppb at room temperature, and its response and recovery times were 1.4 s and 5.6 s, respectively.
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DOI
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2022
·
IF 10.753
Haobo Bi,Zhanshi Ni,Junjian Tian,Chunlong Jiang,Hao Sun,Qizhao Lin
The effects of lignin (LIG) on coal gangue (CG) pyrolysis characteristics, gas emissions, and multi-lump parallel reaction modeling are studied in this paper. The combined thermogravimetry and Fourier infrared spectrometer were used to obtain the weight loss and gas product functional group data of the co-pyrolysis of coal gangue and lignin. Gaussian peaks were used to analyze the reaction degree of different proportions of lignin added to coal gangue at different temperatures. Moreover, principal component analysis (PCA) is applied to further analyze pyrolysis reaction process. During the pyrolysis of C1L3 samples, a synergistic interaction was discovered. The optimal mixing ratio of coal gangue and lignin during pyrolysis was obtained. The influence mechanism of lignin on coal gangue pyrolysis is studied in this article, which can provide technical support for the reduction and resource utilization of coal gangue. There are six-lump parallel reactions in pyrolysis after CG and LIG are mixed. The addition of LIG changed the CO 2 release law of CG pyrolysis. The strengthening of coal gangue disposal research is of positive significance for improving the environment and increasing the utilization rate of coal.
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DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Ziwen Yao,Jing Li,Shuai Nie,Yuan Wang,Xitao Yin,Yunxia He
Utilizing p-n composite materials for the fabrication of metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) gas sensors represents a promising strategy to achieve exceptional selectivity in detecting reducing gases such as hydrogen (H₂) and carbon monoxide (CO). However, previous studies have typically achieved this selectivity under fixed operating temperatures and single molar ratios. This study presents the successful synthesis of n-In₂O₃/p-Co₃O₄ nanoparticles, featuring a p-n heterojunction structure, using a simple composite preparation method. The gas-sensing properties, crystal structure, morphology, and chemical states were comprehensively characterized using an electrochemical workstation, XRD, TEM, HRTEM, and XPS. Experimental results show that the gas sensor responses of the n-In₂O₃/p-xCo₃O₄ composites (with x = 10.5, 15, 18, 21), annealed at 500°C within an operational temperature range of 350°C to 400°C, exhibit distinct behaviors for CO and H₂ gases. This addresses the challenge of achieving selective detection across varying conditions. Notably, the n-In₂O₃/p-18Co₃O₄ composites display opposing response characteristics for both gases across a broad temperature range of 200°C to 400°C. At 350°C, the n-In₂O₃/p-18Co₃O₄ sensor demonstrates optimal selectivity, significantly minimizing cross-sensitivity and improving detection accuracy and reliability. The sensor also shows excellent stability, with consistent responses under repetitive exposure conditions. By improving both sensor selectivity and stability, this research advances gas detection technologies, with potential applications in sustainable energy and public health monitoring.
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高影响因子
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