ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2025
·
IF 5.5
Jiangping Jing,Zhuoyuan Chen,Chang Feng,Li Ma,Jian Hou,Likun Xu,Mingxian Sun
The application of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) in the field of photoelectrochemistry is booming due to its visible light response, stability, low cost, and environmental compatibility. However, the modulation of the photogenerated charge carriers in the g-C3N4 photoelectrode is still a challenge, especially for the control of the charge transfer direction and the improvement of charge migration rate. In this work, PEDOT was in situ deposited on the surface of g-C3N4 to modify the transfer process of the photogenerated holes. The band structure was investigated based on the valence band and work function. The charge transfer properties were characterized by analyzing the processes of hole transfer, separation, and depolarization. PEDOT is found to play two roles: one is to act as a semiconductor material to form a heterojunction with g-C3N4, regulating the charge transfer direction and promoting the separation efficiency of the photogenerated charge carriers; the other one is to act as a hole transmission medium, promoting the migration and depolarization processes of the photogenerated holes. Therefore, the photoelectrochemical performance of g-C3N4 is greatly improved, which is further verified by the enhanced photoinduced cathodic protection performance, whether with the assistance of hole sacrificial agents or not.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2025
·
IF 9.7
Siyuan Sun,Xiaoyun Zhang,Yang Sun,Fan Yang,Tianyu Bai,Cunhui Yu,Kexin Wei,Haojia Zhong,Qiang Wei,Yongfeng Li
Porous carbon coated manganese compounds nanoparticles (MnX, X = P, O or S) is a kind of potential catalysts for oxygen electrocatalysis due to the controllable d-band center, while the complex mechanism and performance difference is yet to reveal due to the lack of catalyst platform. Herein, the ORR catalytic activity and difference reason between manganese phosphide, oxide, and sulfide are tested and discussed via manganese compounds contained carbon-based catalyst platforms synthesis and Density functional theory (DFT). Manganese compounds nanoparticles active sites are uniformly distributed in porous carbon fibers/graphene composite, which guarantees the high mass transfer ability and conductive ability. Experiment results show that catalyst with Mn 2 P active sites exhibits best bifunctional catalytic activity for ORR/OER, which only need 0.89 V (vs. RHE) to achieve a half-wave potential (E 1/2 ) in ORR and 1.58 V (vs. RHE) to reach the overpotential at 10 mA cm −2 (E 10 ) in OER. Theoretical analysis shows that the d-band center of Mn in Mn 2 P is much closer to the Fermi level than MnS and MnO. The rate-determining process of Mn 2 P has the smallest energy barrier of 0.56 eV, indicating the best ORR activity. This work provides paves a solid way for the synthesis of carbon-based catalysts with manganese compounds active sites.
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PubMed
高影响因子
American Journal of Translational Research
·
2016
·
IF 3.146
Junhui Yuan,Kuang Ge,Junhuan Mu,Jiang Rong,Li Zhang,Bin Wang,Jingyuan Wan,Gong Xia
Ferulic acid (FA), a phenolic acid which is abundant in vegetables and fruits, has been reported to exert anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activities. In the present study, the pharmacological effects and the underlying mechanisms of FA in mice with acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity were investigated. Our results revealed that FA pretreatment inhibited the augments of serum aminotransferases in a dose-dependent manner and attenuated the hepatic histopathological abnormalities and hepatocellular apoptosis in acetaminophen (APAP) exposed mice. Moreover, FA inhibited the expression of cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1), enhanced the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) as well as the contents of glutathione (GSH). Furthermore, FA markedly attenuated acetaminophen-induced serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β production, suppressed Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 expression and dampened p38 mitogen-activated (MAPK) and nuclear factor kappa (NF-κB) activation. These data suggested that FA could effectively protect against APAP-induced liver injury by down-regulated expression of CYP 2E1 and the suppression of TLR4-mediated inflammatory responses.
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PubMed
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Polymer Chemistry
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Mei Meng,Min Xiao,Jintao Wang,Peiyuan Li,Xianli Wu,Yuezhong Meng
Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been utilized for synthesizing biodegradable polymers to promote sustainable energy conservation and mitigate emissions. Nonetheless, the low glass transition temperature of amorphous CO2-based polyester–polycarbonate (PPC-P) significantly impedes its practical application. Herein, semi-crystalline copolymers, PPC-P-co-PLA, were successfully synthesized via copolymerization of propylene oxide (PO), phthalic anhydride (PA), and CO2 in combination with PLA through transesterification catalysed by Lewis acid–base pairs in a one-pot/one-step method. Metal-free catalysts were utilized for the first time to catalyse both ring-opening copolymerization and transesterification reactions for copolymer synthesis. The mechanism study of PLA transesterification catalysed by triethyl borane (TEB)/Lewis bases revealed that effective depolymerization and transesterification of PLA hinge on α-H chemical shift alterations induced by the Lewis bases. Lewis acid–base pairs facilitate the formation of PPC-P-co-PLA multi-block copolymers by terminating one end of PPC-P with PLA segments via continuous transesterification reactions. Compared to PPC-P, the copolymers exhibit an increase in glass transition temperature by 5–7 °C and an elevation in thermal decomposition temperature by 18–45 °C. The optimal mechanical and rheological properties of PPC-P-co-PLA multi-block copolymers are achieved at a PLA concentration of 8 wt%. This study opens new avenues for the synthesis of semi-crystalline polyester–polycarbonate-based copolymers with high glass transition temperatures, thereby enriching the theoretical foundation for the synthesis of block copolymers.
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Nanoscale
·
2017
·Vol. 9
·期 10
·3555-3560
·
IF 7.367
Zonghua Pu,Ibrahim Saana Amiinu,Chengtian Zhang,Min Wang,Zongkui Kou,Shichun Mu
Applications of highly-efficient and durable non-precious metal electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) have great potential to relieve the energy crisis. Here, we demonstrate a green method for fabrication of a number of transition metal phosphides (TMPs) by pyrolyzing melamine and self-assembled phytic acid (PA) cross-linked metal complexes. The obtained materials consisting of TMP nanoparticles (NPs) are encapsulated in N,P-codoped carbon (NPC). Among TMPs, the resultant FeP NPs encapsulated in the NPC matrix (FeP NPs@NPC) show the highest HER activity at all pH values. At a current density of 10 mA cm−2, FeP NPs@NPC displays overpotentials of 130, 386 and 214 mV in 0.5 M H2SO4, 1.0 M phosphate buffer solution (PBS) and 1.0 M KOH, respectively. Additionally, the encapsulation by NPC effectively prevents FeP NPs from corrosion, exhibiting almost unfading catalytic activity after 10 h testing in acidic, neutral and basic electrolytes. More importantly, other TMPs wrapped in NPC (CoP NPs@NPC and Ni2P NPs@NPC) can be easily obtained by this method, which also exhibit relatively high activity toward HER. Therefore, this generic synthesis strategy opens a door for unprecedented design and fabrication of novel low-cost TMP based electrocatalysts for HER and other electrochemical applications.
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Journal of Cancer
·
2019
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IF 3.182
Yong-lin Lu,Ya-bin Ma,Chan Feng,Dong-lei Zhu,Jie Liu,Lv Chen,Shu-jing Liang,Chun-yan Dong
Combination chemotherapy is considered to be one of the most effective treatments for breast cancer by reducing the emergence of drug resistance. In this study, a novel drug delivery system based on bovine serum albumin nanoparticles (BSA NPs) was successfully developed. Doxorubicin (DOX) and cyclopamine (CYC), a potential anti-cancer agent that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway were entrapped into BSA NPs through electrostatic interactions and hydrophobic interactions, respectively. Rather than simple combination of two different chemotherapeutics, the CYC also increased the intracellular DOX accumulation by decreasing the expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which could thus reverse the DOX resistance. Tumor-targeting property of nanoparticles was the prerequisite for its further application. Interestingly, retention of fluorescently-labeled particles in vivo indicated that the dual-drug-loaded BSA NPs could not only target the primary tumors, but also target the metastatic lymph nodes, which would simultaneously inhibit the tumor growth and distant metastasis. Taken together, this study provides a promising strategy for co-delivery of drugs, tumor and metastatic lymph node targeting, and DOX resistance reversing in breast cancer chemotherapy.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 15
·7012-7019
·
IF 3.269
Tianxing Wu,Guozhong Wang,Yunxia Zhang,Shenghong Kang,Haimin Zhang
Through the slight dissolution of a Pt mesh counter electrode, Pt-deposited carbon fiber cloth (Pt/CFC) was successfully fabricated by successive cyclic voltammetry (CV) scanning from −0.77 V to 0.20 V (vs. RHE) in 0.5 M H2SO4 electrolyte. In the process of successive CV scanning, the electrocatalytic activity of CFC toward the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) becomes better and better owing to Pt deposition on CFC, and after 1000 CV cycles, the onset potential of CFC is identical to that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst (0 V, vs. RHE) with high current densities at low overpotentials (η10, η100, and η170 = 4.5, 34.5, and 43.5 mV at current densities of 10, 100 and 170 mA cm−2). Interestingly, it was found that as-prepared Pt/CFC exhibits decreased HER activity with an onset potential of −0.26 V (vs. RHE) when Pt mesh was changed to bare CFC as the counter electrode, mainly due to the lower Pt loading amount (0.5 mg cm−2) on CFC compared to commercial Pt/C (Pt loading amount of 1.0 mg cm−2) and the inert CFC counter electrode (not like the Pt mesh counter electrode with slight dissolution in acidic media during CV scanning). Generally, there is great competition between the HER from water splitting and hydrogenation reduction of organic matter using the same HER-active electrocatalyst under identical experimental conditions. In this work, Pt/CFC was, therefore, evaluated for hydrogenation reduction of p-nitrophenol (PNP) to p-aminophenol (PAP) using water as the hydrogen donor in a CFC counter electrode configurated two-compartment reaction system. The results demonstrate that PNP can be effectively converted into PAP with a conversion efficiency of 83.1% and a Faradaic efficiency of 9.9% after electrocatalytic reaction for 12 h at an overpotential of −0.023 V. The findings of this work indicate that Pt counter electrodes are prone to dissolving, resulting in Pt deposition on the working electrode in acidic media, readily causing the false appearance of a non-Pt working electrode with high HER activity. Additionally, the Pt-deposited working electrode produced by this electrochemical approach is efficient for hydrogenation reduction of organic substances into high value-added chemicals using water as the hydrogenation donor.
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DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2021
·Vol. 50
·期 13
·4555-4566
·
IF 4.39
Ishaq Muhammad,Maher Jabeen,Peiran Wang,Yu-Shi He,Xiao-Zhen Liao,Zi-Feng Ma
The advancement of novel synthetic approaches for micro/nanostructural manipulation of transition metal phosphide (TMP) materials with precisely controlled engineering is crucial to realize their practical use in batteries. Here, we develop a novel spray-drying strategy to construct three-dimensional (3D) N,P co-doped graphene (G-NP) microspheres embedded with core–shell CoP@C and MoP@C nanoparticles (CoP@C⊂G-NP, MoP@⊂G-NP). This intentional design shows a close correlation between the microstructural G-NP and chemistry of the core–shell CoP@C/MoP@C nanoparticle system that contributes towards their anode performance in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The obtained structure features a conformal porous G-NP framework prepared via the co-doping of heteroatoms (N,P) that features a 3D conductive highway that allows rapid ion and electron passage and maintains the overall structural integrity of the material. The interior carbon shell can efficiently restrain volume evolution and prevent CoP/MoP nanoparticle aggregation, providing excellent mechanical stability. As a result, the CoP@C⊂G-NP and MoP@⊂G-NP composites deliver high specific capacities of 823.6 and 602.9 mA h g−1 at a current density of 0.1 A g−1 and exhibit excellent cycling stabilities of 438 and 301 mA h g−1 after 500 and 800 cycles at 1 A g−1. The present work details a novel approach to fabricate core–shell TMPs@C⊂G-NP-based electrode materials for use in next-generation LIBs and can be expanded to other potential energy storage applications.
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FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Mingjia Zhang,Shule Zhang,Fanyu Meng,Mengjie Hu,Zhongyu Wang,Yiqing Zeng,Qin Zhong
Promoting the formation of Ti-OOH in the TiO 2 -based-catalyst/H 2 O 2 /O 3 system is critical to further develop the catalytic peroxone process for low-temperature flue gas denitration. In this study, a series of phosphorus-doped TiO 2 with rich Lewis acid sites and high stability was designed and established, achieving 94 % NO oxidation efficiency with less oxidant (373 K, H 2 O 2 /NO = 1.2, O 3 /NO = 0.5) and high GHSV (1.2 × 10 5 h −1 ). Combining characterizations and DFT results, a possible mechanism was proposed: phosphorus-doping enhanced the Lewis acidity, which was conducive to the adsorption and activation of H 2 O 2 . Moreover, P-TiO 2 significantly promoted the H 2 O dissociation and Ti-OOH formation process by reducing the energy barrier, thereby promoting the synergistic effect between O 3 and Ti-OOH. The semi-in-situ UV–vis DRS demonstrated that the catalytic peroxone process occurs at the solid–liquid interface and the Ti-OOH is consumed in the catalytic process. We hope this work provide a new investigation method and insight into the catalyst design.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2020
·
IF 16.683
Tongdong Shen,Wentao Su,Qiangqiang Yang,Jun Ni,Shaoping Tong
MgM x O y (M = Fe, Mn) powders prepared by the sol-gel method were used as the catalysts for ozonation of p -hydroxybenzoic acid ( p -HBA) and acetic acid (AcOH) (20 mg/L) at a neutral pH for 9 min. The study aims to bring an insight into the synergetic mechanism for basic and acid sites of MgM x O y in heterogeneous catalytic ozonation. 84.8 %, 88.2 %, 86.7 % p -HBA were removed by ozonation catalyzed by MgFe x O y , MgMn x O y and MgO, respectively. 49.3 %, 65.8 %, 64.3 % AcOH were removed by ozonation catalyzed by the three catalysts, respectively. MgMn x O y exhibited the highest catalytic activity in ozonation of p -HBA and AcOH owing to the action of acid sites of MgMn x O y for additional ozone decomposition. The increase of solution pH, the protonation of surface hydroxyl groups and the electron transfer on acid sites induce ozone decomposition into reactive oxygen species in MgM x O y catalytic ozonation.
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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
·
2020
·
IF 3.442
Dafeng Zhang,Changhua Su,Shujuan Yao,Hong Li,Xipeng Pu,Yanling Geng
BiPO 4 /BiOCl p-n heterojunction photocatalysts were successfully prepared by a facile in situ chemical transformation method with the aim of degrading rhodamine B under simulated sunlight. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy , ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy , photoluminescence , and electrochemistry tests were used to characterized the structure, morphology, optical properties , and inhibited recombination of photoinduced charges. BiPO 4 /BiOCl composites exhibited significantly higher photocatalytic activity for the degradation of rhodamine B than pure BiOCl, and the apparent rate constant is 3.18 times higher than that of BiOCl. The significantly increased photocatalytic activity of the BiPO 4 /BiOCl composites can be ascribed to the formation of a p-n heterojunction , which can effectively boost the separation of photoinduced electron-hole pairs during the photocatalytic process. Additionally, the main active species were investigated and a plausible mechanism is proposed.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·Vol. 45
·期 13
·5925-5932
·
IF 3.591
Cheng Zhou,Yan Chen,Mingjun Huang,Yi Ling,Liming Yang,Guochen Zhao,Jie Chen
A dual temperature-responsive triblock polymer (poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)-block-poly(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide)-block-poly(acrylamide-co-acrylonitrile)) (P(AM-co-AN)-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAM) (NDAA) was obtained by sequential reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization,with the uncharged UCST temperature-sensitive block P(AM-co-AN) and the classic LCST-type temperature-sensitive block PNIPAM. This well-defined thermo-responsive copolymer with tunable compositions exhibits a dual thermal response behavior in water. Properly designing the length of the block can make the block copolymer undergo a phase transition within the envisaged temperature range. When the concentration is 5 wt%, the UCST of the NDAA polymer is around 20 °C, and the LCST is around 31 °C. All three blocks of these polymers are soluble in water within 20–31 °C. At high temperature, PNIPAM hydrophobically aggregates into a core, and NDAA self-assembles into a core1 (PNIPAM)–shell (PDMA)–corona1 (P(AM-co-AN)) structure. In contrast, at low temperatures, P(AM-co-AN) forms hydrogen bonds and is insoluble in water, and NDAA self-assembles into a core2–shell–corona2 structure. In this way, it is possible to prepare spontaneously reversible micellar aggregates in water. After the concentration reaches the lowest critical concentration, the NDAA polymer can undergo a reversible gel behavior, that is, a phase transition occurs near the UCST and LCST. This change in the polarity of the micelle core opens up the possibility of dissolving different compounds in water just by changing the temperature.
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