ChemistrySelect
·
2024
·Vol. 9
·期 18
·e202304772
·
IF 1.9
Chenghao Tang,Chaoyang Song
Graphical Copper encapsulated N-rich carbon material derived from porous organic polymer was found to be highly active heterogeneous catalyst for solvent-free coupling of acyl chlorides with alkynes. Copper promoted Sonogashira coupling has recently emerged as an attractive route for synthesizing α, β-Acetylenic ketones (ynones). In this study, a porous organic polymer based on [2,6-Bis(1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyridine] (BTP) was prepared through oxidative coupling. By incorporating copper salt and subsequent pyrolysis, copper encapsulated N-doped carbon materials were obtained. The resulting copper/carbon materials exhibited excellent catalytic performance for the coupling of acyl chlorides and alkynes due to their large surface area, abundant mesopores, and uniformly distributed metal nanoparticles. The reaction proceeded efficiently, yielding ynones with good to excellent yields at room temperature within a short reaction time (4 h) using only 0.4 mol % catalyst. Compared to previously reported copper nanocatalysts, the N-doped carbon materials supported copper catalyst demonstrated higher catalytic activity and operated at lower reaction temperatures. Additionally, the catalyst displayed reliable recyclability without any significant loss in catalytic activity.
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International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Qiu Yuhua,Huang Yingping,Wang Yanlan,Liu Xiang,Huang Di
Advanced processes for peroxymonosulfate (PMS)-based oxidation are efficient in eliminating toxic and refractory organic pollutants
from sewage. The activation of electron-withdrawing HSO
− 5
releases reactive species, including sulfate radical (·SO
− 4
), hydroxyl radical (·OH), superoxide radical (·O
− 2
), and singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ), which can induce the degradation of organic contaminants. In this work, we synthesized a variety of M-OMS-2 nanorods (M = Co, Ni, Cu, Fe) by doping Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Cu 2+ , or Fe 3+ into manganese oxide octahedral molecular sieve (OMS-2) to efficiently remove sulfamethoxazole (SMX) via PMS activation. The catalytic performance of M-OMS-2 in SMX elimination via PMS activation was assessed. The nanorods obtained in decreasing order of SMX removal rate were Cu-OMS-2 (96.40%), Co-OMS-2 (88.00%), Ni-OMS-2 (87.20%), Fe-OMS-2 (35.00%), and OMS-2 (33.50%). Then, the kinetics and structure–activity relationship of the M-OMS-2 nanorods during the elimination of SMX were investigated. The feasible mechanism underlying SMX degradation by the Cu-OMS-2/PMS system was further investigated with a quenching experiment, high-resolution mass spectroscopy, and electron paramagnetic resonance. Results showed that SMX degradation efficiency was enhanced in seawater and tap water, demonstrating the potential application of Cu-OMS-2/PMS system in sewage treatment.
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BIOMATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 12.8
Yiqun Zhang,Ni Zhang,Jianghao Xing,Yiwei Sun,Xu Jin,Cailiang Shen,Liang Cheng,Yuanyin Wang,Xianwen Wang
Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) involving the use of metal nanozymes presents new opportunities for the treatment of deep-seated tumors. However, the lower ROS catalytic rate and dependence on high H 2 O 2 concentrations affect therapeutic efficacy. To address this issue, a hydrogel was constructed for the treatment of osteosarcoma by combining Cu–Fe 3 O 4 nanozymes (NCs) and artemisinin (AS) coencapsulated in situ with sodium alginate (ALG) and calcium ions. This hydrogel can release nanoparticles and AS within tumor tissue for an extended period of time, utilizing the multienzyme activity of NCs to achieve ROS accumulation. The carbon radicals (•C) generated from the interaction of Fe 2+ /Cu 2+ with AS amplify oxidative stress, leading to tumor cell damage. Simultaneously, the NCs activate ferroptosis via the GPX4 pathway by depleting GSH and activate cuproptosis via the DLAT pathway by causing intracellular copper overload, enhancing therapeutic efficacy. In vitro experiments confirmed that the NCs-AS-ALG hydrogel has an excellent tumor cell killing effect, while in vivo experimental results demonstrated that it can effectively eliminate tumors with excellent biocompatibility , providing a new approach for osteosarcoma treatment.
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PubMed
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DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2024
·Vol. 53
·期 9
·4048-4053
·
IF 3.5
Lin Gao,Guoqiang Ding,Lei Zhu,Zhanqiu Yu,Hongju Li,Guoqiang Li,Yulei Zhu,Hongwei Xiang,Xiaodong Wen,Yong Yang,Yongwang Li
The dimethyl maleate hydrogenation activity of Cu, ZnO-X and physically mixed Cu+ZnO-X samples was systematically investigated to probe the essential role of ZnO in ester hydrogenation processes. Cu samples exhibited high CC bond hydrogenation ability with dimethyl succinate as the main product. Comparatively, ZnO was inactive in hydrogenation due to its weak ability to dissociate hydrogen while the CO group could be activated and adsorbed on the ZnO surface. Interestingly, physical mixing with ZnO significantly improved the CO hydrogenation activity of Cu samples. The H2-TPD results reveal the origin of “Cu–ZnO synergy”: hydrogen atoms formed on the copper surface can spill over to the ZnO surface and react with the adsorbed CO group.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Xiuxian Zhao,Heng Zhao,Anna Mei,Lin Peng,Junhua Sun
Green and high-performance biomass-based adsorbents have a good application prospect for the removal of heavy metals. At present, the preparation of chitosan/lignin biomass adsorbents mainly adopts dissolution-drying method, and the obtained adsorbents show relatively poor adsorption performance for heavy metals. To overcome this problem, a novel chitosan/lignin hydrogel (CSL) is prepared by a simple one-pot method through the Mannich reaction. Research findings show that the hydrogels present higher adsorption selectivity for Pb(II) and Cu(II) than other common heavy metals. Among them, the optimal hydrogel CSL1 shows unexpectedly ultrafast adsorption rate for Pb(II) and Cu(II) with equilibrium time of only 1 min and 2 min. Meanwhile, the maximum adsorption capacities of CSL1 for Pb(II) and Cu(II) are 139.86 and 98.71 mg·g −1 , respectively. Compared with the reported adsorption materials related to chitosan or lignin, the CSL1 has the advantages of simple preparation process, considerable adsorption capacity, and short adsorption equilibrium time. Moreover, the adsorption mechanism is investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the results prove that the adsorption mechanism is chemical complexation. This work not only contributes to the advancement of hydrogel-based adsorbents, but also holds significant industrial potential for addressing water pollution issues and promoting sustainable development.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Kailin He,Shunli Zeng
CuMn, CuMnCe, and CuCe metal oxide catalysts were prepared and applied in oxidizing CO and benzene as representative volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Various characterization methods and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectra (DRIFTS) were used to explore mutual effects between CO and benzene oxidation and the role of reactive oxygen species. CuMn shows the highest activity in independent and simultaneous oxidation of CO and benzene due to its spinel Cu 1.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 structure, which gives abundant Cu + sites, acidic sites, O α , and O β . Cu + sites and O α benefit CO oxidation, while acidic sites, O α , and O β contribute to benzene oxidation, producing intermediates decomposable at low temperatures. Mechanism study reveals that benzene inhibits CO oxidation by competing for O α at low temperatures to retard carbonate intermediates formation. CO enhances benzene oxidation by promoting benzene preliminary oxidation and intermediates deep degradation. On CuMn, the formation and degradation of maleate and acetate are facilitated, while maleate and formate degradation are promoted on CuMnCe and CuCe, respectively.
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Materials Today Communications
·
2025
·
IF 4.5
Tingxu Gao,Yuping Le,Yingjie Pan,Yongkang Wang,Chenyang Liu,Jinkun Liu,Li Wan,Tao Shen,Yan Zhu
The growing demand for flexible electronics necessitates low-temperature conductive pastes, yet silver-based solutions face limitations from high costs and electromigration risks. Copper@silver nanoparticles (Cu@Ag NPs), combining copper's cost benefits with silver's oxidation resistance, present a viable strategy, though their sintering mechanisms and paste performance optimization still require deeper exploration. This study investigates the sintering behavior of Cu@Ag NPs through integrated molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and experimental synthesis. MD results revealed the sintering temperature of Cu@Ag NPs is lower than those of Ag NPs and Cu NPs, the calculated value of 690 K (416.85 °C) was consistent with experimentally determined 412.8 °C through chemically reduced nanoproducts, both indicated Cu@Ag NPs owned a low-temperature sintering characteristic. The optimization of the Ag/Cu molar ratio determined the ratio of 0.5:1 achieved complete silver shell encapsulation, enhancing oxidation resistance and thermal stability compared to Cu NPs. Incorporating 20 wt% optimized Cu@Ag NPs into silver pastes, the nanoparticles were uniformly distributed on silver flakes, which helped to reduce the cross-sectional porosity to 19.69 % ± 1.12 % while maintaining 5B adhesion. Four probe tests demonstrated that Cu@Ag NPs reduced the resistivity by 33.33 % and 92.59 % compared to Cu NPs-added and pure Ag pastes, respectively, achieving a resistivity of 8.46 × 10⁻⁴ Ω·cm after 200 bending cycles. The low-temperature sintering characteristics of Cu@Ag NPs enable silver pastes to achieve optimal overall performance. These findings, supported by both theoretical simulations and experimental results, confirm the promising potential of Cu@Ag NPs for applications in the flexible electronics industry.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Yu Fan,Bowen Lu,Ziqiang Han,Cong Luo,Liqi Zhang
CeO 2 support inhibits CaO sintering, and oxygen vacancy influences CO 2 hydrogenation performance, making CeO 2 widely applied in Integrated CO 2 capture and in-situ conversion technology for reverse water–gas shift (ICCC-RWGS). Oxygen vacancy concentration was dependent on the morphology of CeO 2 , which would affect metal dispersion and CO 2 hydrogenation conversion. However, Very little is known about the morphology effect of CeO 2 on the carbon capture and in-situ hydrogenation performance of DFMs. Here, Cu/CeO 2 with different CeO 2 morphologies was synthesized, and high Cu dispersion was achieved on Cu/CeO 2 -R, exhibiting the best CO 2 hydrogenation performance. Integrated Cu/CeO 2 with CaO by physical mixing method, CaO-Cu/CeO 2 was used to investigate the morphology effects of CeO 2 on the performance of CaO-Cu/CeO 2 for integrated CO 2 capture and conversion to CO. CaO-Cu/CeO 2 -R exhibited the best capture-hydrogenation performance (CO 2 conversion rate of 75 %, CO production rate of 9.72 mmol/g). The CeO 2 -R provided more surface oxygen vacancies, enhancing carbonate hydrogenation. The larger specific surface area and {1 1 0} crystal plane of CeO 2 -rod enhanced Cu dispersion, and the smaller particle size of CeO 2 -R enhanced its interaction with CaO, improving the cyclic stability of CaO-Cu/CeO 2 -R. The hydrogenation performance of CaO-Cu/CeO 2 was dependent on the morphology of CeO 2 , providing insights into the design of high-activity metal catalytic components in ICCC-RWGS.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Fang Li,Nuotong Shen,Qingcheng Li,Chen Yang,Limin Zhang,Mingjin Wang
The development of microfluidic flow injection analysis (FIA) system for simultaneous and real-time detection of multiple metal ions is of great importance for environmental monitoring, food safety and industrial field. In this work, a multiplexed microfluidic chip based FIA system was fabricated for simultaneous determination of three metal ions, by using Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cu(II) as models. The multiplexed microfluidic chip based FIA system is composed of three parts, including a multi-channel FIA system for solution manipulation, a group of microfluidic chips for reagents mixing and reaction, and one fiber optic spectrometer for fast and real-time absorbance signal detection. The sample solution and chromogenic reagents were injected into the microfluidic chips to carry out specific colorimetric reactions. Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cu(II) reacts with 5-sulfosalicylic acid, formaldoxime, and bis(cyclohexanone) oxalyldihydrazone, respectively, to generate orange, ember and blue colored solution with peak absorbance at 420 nm, 450 nm, and 600 nm, respectively. The absorbance signal of the generated three channels of solution can be sequentially detected by using only one mini spectrometer. The linear detection range for Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cu(II) is 0.1–20 mg/L, 0.1–12 mg/L and 0.2–12 mg/L, respectively. The limit of detection for Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cu(II) is 0.07, 0.02 and 0.1 mg/L respectively. And the limit of quantification for Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cu(II) is 0.2, 0.07 and 0.3 mg/L, respectively. The recoveries of spiked Fe (III), Mn (II), and Cu (II) in real water samples are between 95.3 % to 106 %. Finally, the developed microfluidic chip based FIA system was successfully applied to simultaneous determination of three metal ions in environmental water samples and zinc smelting solution from zinc hydrometallurgy industry with satisfied results.
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Advanced Optical Materials
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 10
·1701389
·
IF 7.43
Zhongyuan Guan,Aiwei Tang,Peiwen Lv,Zhenyang Liu,Xu Li,Zhan'ao Tan,Tasawar Hayat,Ahmed Alsaedi,Chunhe Yang,Feng Teng
A series of multinary Cu-In-Zn-Se-S nanocrystals (NCs) are synthesized via a phosphine-free and one-pot approach, in which the Se powder and 1-dodecanethiol (DDT) are used as chalcogenide sources, respectively. The X-ray photoelectron spectra are used to confirm the presence of lattice sulfur in the as-obtained products. The emission color and the relative photoluminescence quantum yields of the Cu-In-Zn-Se-S NCs can be tuned by varying the Cu contents, the amount of Se powder, as well as the DDT dosage. In addition, the formation process of the multinary Cu-In-Zn-Se-S NCs is different from that of quaternary Cu-In-Zn-S NCs, which is dominated by the doping of Cu ions into the In-deficient In-Zn-Se-S NCs but not the partial interdiffusion of Zn 2+ into the Cu-based NCs. This plausible deduction is based on the comparison of optical properties of the products synthesized using the hot-injection and one-pot methods. Furthermore, the performance of the solution-processed quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) using the Cu-In-Zn-Se-S NCs as emission layers is examined, and the QLEDs exhibit a high luminance over 1500 cd m −2 and a high peak current efficiency of ≈0.4 cd A −1 at 1000 cd m −2 .
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 7.1
Yonghou Xiao,Qiang Guo,Shuohan Yang,Qidong Zhao,Gaohong He
The cuprous-ion-based zeolites constructed by introducing Cu(I) adsorption active sites into zeolite Linde Type A have proved to be efficient in carbon monoxide (CO) adsorption with high selectivity and capacity. However, how to directly fabricate zeolite 4A containing copper species and effectively overcome cuprous ion aggregation during the preparation process is still a challenge. Here, we propose an efficient fabrication method to synthesize highly dispersed Cu(I)-modified octahedral zeolite 4A adsorbents using a molecular complex formed by a hydrogel with a silicon/aluminum molar ratio of 1:1, copper ions, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAOH) as the template. Zeolite 4A containing copper ions was directly obtained by incorporating the precursor of cuprous ions into the confined space between zeolite 4A channel walls and TMAOH. The target zeolite Cu(I)/4A adsorbent with highly dispersed Cu(I) was constructed after introducing VCl3 as the reducing agent via the solid-state dispersion method during the process of removing the template. In comparison with pristine zeolite 4A, a bimodal microporous pore size distribution was observed in as-synthesized Cu(I)/4A. Cu(I)/4A exhibited an enhanced static (1.15 mmol/g) and dynamic (0.0016 mmol g−1) CO adsorption capacity, respectively, at 25 °C and 1 bar. Moreover, Cu(I)/4A displayed a lower H2 adsorption capacity under identical conditions. Through calculation using the ideal adsorption solution theoretical (IAST) equation, the CO selectivity from the CO/H2 mixture on Cu(I)/4A attained ca. 16.95. Therefore, Cu(I)/4A with highly dispersed Cu(I) was successfully fabricated, and its excellent CO adsorption selectivity and capacity enable it to be potentially applied for the actual deep separation of CO/H2.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Xue Bai,Liyin Bu,Yongqiang Du,Quan Wang
Owing to the internal correction function and good resistance to complex factors, dual-signal electrochemical sensors have abilities to avoid false positives. In this work, Cu-MOF and MnCO 3 were combined and further prepared the Cu 2+ and Hg 2+ dual-signal electrochemical sensor for ultra-sensitive detection of Hg 2+ . Notably, beyond the commonness of the general MOFs, Cu-MOF could undergo oxidation–reduction to provide an internal reference signal. MnCO 3 , a porous structure with good electrocatalysis, exhibits an obvious signal amplification effect on the detection of Hg 2+ . Differential pulse voltammetry was applied for the detection of Hg 2+ . The current signal of Cu 2+ and Hg 2+ reduced regularly with Hg 2+ concentration decreased. Under optimized conditions, the LOD of Hg 2+ was calculated around 6.82 nM with a linear range of 0.10 ∼ 2.50 μM. The proposed sensor was proven to show satisfactory anti-interference, stability, and reliability, which is promising for the ultra-sensitive detection of Hg 2+ in real life.
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