ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
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2024
·
IF 3.4
Fei Chen,Chengbao Liu,Leizhi Zheng,Feng Chen,Junchao Qian,Yongbin Qiu,Xianron Meng,Zhigang Chen
Nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH) 2 ) is recognized as a promising material for electrodes in supercapacitors owing to its exceptional theoretical specific capacitance. However, Ni(OH) 2 has several drawbacks, including a short cycle life, susceptibility to volume expansion, and poor electrical conductivity. In this work, Ni(OH) 2 nanosheets anchored on layered g-C 3 N 4 /C (Ni(OH) 2 –g–C 3 N 4 /C) are designed by biological template induction and a hydrothermal method. Ni(OH) 2 –g–C 3 N 4 /C has unique petal-like structures, which can provide a vertical charge transport channel to increase reaction potential of the material during the charge–discharge process. The introduction of biomass carbon can solve the problem of the bulk phase accumulation of g-C 3 N 4 and can also improve the overall conductivity of the composite. Compared to Ni(OH) 2 (522 F g −1 ), g-C 3 N 4 /C (76.2 F g −1 ), and g-C 3 N 4 (16 F g −1 ), the Ni(OH) 2 –g–C 3 N 4 /C-0.75 (NGC-0.75) composite exhibits the highest specific capacitance of 1034 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 . Furthermore, after 5000 cycles at 5 A g −1 , the capacitance of the material is maintained at 85.97%. Meanwhile, the asymmetric supercapacitor based on the NGC-0.75 shows a high energy density of 18.29 Wh kg −1 at the power density of 400.02 W kg −1 with excellent cyclic stability of 127.45% over 10 000 cycles.
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JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
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2025
·
IF 4.7
Hezheng Sun,Guoqing Liu,Yi Zhao,Jingcun Shao,Changhui Xin,Yanting Tang,Xin Yu
Bisphenol A is an environmental hormone that shows a significant impact on human health. The removal of bisphenol A substances from the surrounding environment is of great significance for the humanity sustainable development. Current work focuses on synthesizing self-doped Nb 3 O 7 (OH) nanostructure and eosin Y/Nb 3 O 7 (OH) composites with high surface areas through a solvothermal process for bisphenol A degradation under visible-light illumination. The prepared Nb 3 O 7 (OH) sample demonstrated a noticeable photocatalytic performance toward bisphenol A degradation. Notably, the obtained eosin Y/Nb 3 O 7 (OH)-1.0 % composite not only exhibited efficient visible-light harvesting and high surface area but also showed significantly improved charge separation and bisphenol A degradation compared to pristine Nb 3 O 7 (OH) sample. The rate constant of the eosin Y/Nb 3 O 7 (OH)-1.0 % sample for bisphenol A degradation was approximately 0.04252 min −1 , which was 7.85 times that of pristine Nb 3 O 7 (OH) sample. Furthermore, the eosin Y/Nb 3 O 7 (OH)-1.0 % composite achieved approximately 59.76 % mineralization of bisphenol A within 20 min and 75.28 % mineralization within 40 min under visible-light illumination. Additionally, the effects of experimental parameters on bisphenol A degradation and the dye-sensitization mechanism were proposed. The current work suggests the obvious advantages of defective Nb 3 O 7 (OH) nanostructure in fabricating high-performance composite photocatalysts for eliminating emerging pollutants.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 6.9
Jiankang Wang,Yajing Wang,Yuan Peng,Zhongping Yao,Peng Zhang,Taiping Xie
The limited mass transfer and sluggish reaction kinetics of traditional powder catalysts, as well as the trade-off between permeate flux and the removal efficiency of confined membranes, have significantly hindered practical application in wastewater treatment. In this work, a Co 2 CO 3 (OH) 2 /polyvinylidene fluoride (Co 2 CO 3 (OH) 2 /PVDF) confined catalytic membrane was constructed via a one-step hydrothermal method and used as a peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activator for tetracycline (TC) degradation. Surprisingly, Co 2 CO 3 (OH) 2 /PVDF achieved 99.67 % TC removal under continuous flow-through mode with an extremely short hydraulic retention time of 5.4 ms and a high permeate flux of 7085.5 L m −2 h −1 bar −1 . Furthermore, the reaction kinetic constant was five orders of magnitude higher than that under batch mode (1.07 ms −1 vs 0.37 min −1 ), demonstrating the superiority of membrane-confined catalysis in enhancing TC removal. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging experiments, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra and electrochemical measurement revealed that the oxidative degradation of TC was dependent on cooperative attack of radicals (SO 4 • − , •OH and O 2 • − ) and non-radicals ( 1 O 2 ). Subsequently, three possible degradation pathways were proposed. This study highlighted the significance of confined effect and Co(Ⅱ) catalysis in synergistically promoting PMS activation for ultrafast TC removal, demonstrating the potential application of membrane-confined catalysis in industrial wastewater treatment.
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ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
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2025
·
IF 19
Jian Zhang,Jia-Fang Xie,Jie-Jie Chen,Wen-Wei Li,Jia-Cheng E. Yang,Yu-Ming Zheng,Han-Qing Yu
Heterogeneous peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation is of great potential for sustainably degrading antibiotics included emerging contaminants from water. However, developing synthetic metal catalysts with incompatible mass transfer and optimized metal sites to effectively enable low-levels PMS activation and antibiotics removal is challenging. Herein, a protein-like Co catalyst of spatially hierarchical hydrophilicity is synthesized by constructing flower-like Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) on super-active carbon (AC) to disperse thin-layer Co(OH) 2 along the edge of LDH. The resulting AC-LDH@Co(OH) 2 catalyst demonstrates an impressive antibiotic removal of ≈80% within 15 s and turnover frequency of 45.72 min −1 based on catalyst mass by activating 0.075 mM PMS, surpassing single-atom catalysts included reports. In a fixed-bed reactor with secondary wastewater effluent, AC-LDH@Co(OH) 2 realizes complete removal of norfloxacin for 66 h with neutral effluent pH and negligible metal leaching. Experiments combined with theoretical computations reveal that the protein-like complex not only accelerates transfer of low-levels hydrophilic PMS and hydrophobic antibiotics, but also stably confines Co sites with regulated electronic structure for multiply reactive oxygen species generation.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2025
·
IF 9
Zhuolin Qing,Zetong Li,Zifan Zhong,Hang Zhong,Qirui Qin,Zekun Yang,Xin Yang,Junmin Chen
Lanthanum (La)-based hydroxide materials are considered promising candidates for phosphate removal, but their adsorption efficiency is often limited by the hydroxide (OH – ) release and slow mass transfer. In this study, we synthesized lanthanum hydroxyl carbonate supported onto magnetic porous biochar (La-FPBC 0.5 ) for advanced phosphate removal from actual secondary effluent of wastewater. La-FPBC 0.5 significantly enhanced phosphate removal by releasing more carbonate (CO 3 2– ) rather than hydroxy (–OH) during adsorption. Density functional theory calculations revealed that the absolute value of absorb adsorption energy for ion exchange in La-FPBC 0.5 is 4.48 eV, higher than that for ligand exchange (3.11 eV). The adsorption kinetic rate constant of La-FPBC 0.5 reached 1.7 × 10 -3 g/(mg −1 min), which is 1.8 times that of La(CO 3 )(OH). Furthermore, La-FPBC 0.5 removed up to 151.5 mg P/g of phosphate from wastewater, representing a 1.6-fold increase compared to La(CO 3 )(OH), surpassing not only commercial La-based materials but also most reported adsorbents. It maintained over 85 % of its phosphate adsorption capacity in the presence of anions or humic acid and showed effective adsorption across various water sources, including river, campus lake, and tap water, with a capacity exceeding 120 mg P/g. La-FPBC 0.5 also exhibited excellent stability, retaining 95 % of its capacity after five adsorption–desorption cycles. Notably, La-FPBC 0.5 treated approximately 1800 bed volumes of phosphate-containing wastewater to below 0.1 mg/L in a fixed-bed adsorption mode, with the recovered phosphate suitable for plant growth. These results suggest that La-FPBC 0.5 is an ideal candidate for phosphate removal in practical applications.
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PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 1.8
Ruiting Jian,Qirui Zou,Jianjun Yan,Bowen Liu,Lijun Sang,Zhongwei Liu
Cr(VI), a hazardous heavy metal pollutant found in wastewater, exerts detrimental effects on biological system and the human body. Efficient photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) using high-performance materials offers a viable approach for chromium decontamination. In the current work, the defective UiO-66-(OH)2 with enhanced photocatalytic activity was developed by the plasma treatment. These defects not only triggered an expansion in mesoporous domains and increased the BET surface area of the UiO-66-(OH)2 system, thereby exposing more adsorption and photocatalytically active sites, but also created additional electron migration pathways, enhancing the separation of photogenerated e-/h+ pairs. When subjected to an operating power of 15 W, chamber pressure at 20 Pa, and a 300-second treatment period, UiO-66-(OH)2 exhibited a removal efficiency of 83 %. This work explored a novel way for the construction of the defective MOFs and broadened the utilizationation of MOFs in the fields of photoreduction of heavy metal ions in water.
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Nano Research
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 6
·4898-4907
·
IF 9.5
Geng Jing,Ji Sihan
Electrocatalytic nitrate ( \({\rm{N}}{{\rm{O}}_3}^ -\) ) reduction to ammonia (NH 3 ) offers a viable approach for sustainable NH 3 production and environmental denitrification. Copper (Cu) possesses a distinctive electronic structure, which can augment the reaction kinetics of \({\rm{N}}{{\rm{O}}_3}^ -\) and impede hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), rendering it a promising contender for the electrosynthesis of NH 3 from \({\rm{N}}{{\rm{O}}_3}^ -\) . Nevertheless, the role of Cu 2 O in copper-based catalysts still requires further investigation for a more comprehensive understanding. Herein, the Cu 2 O/Cu(OH) 2 heterostructures are successfully fabricated through liquid laser irradiation using CuO nanoparticles as a precursor. Experimental and theoretical researches reveal that Cu 2 O/Cu(OH) 2 heterostructure exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic performance for \({\rm{N}}{{\rm{O}}_3}^ -\) to NH 3 because Cu(OH) 2 promotes electron transfer and reduces the valence state of Cu active site in Cu 2 O. At −0.6 V (vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE)), the NH 3 yield reaches its maximum at 1630.66 ± 29.72 \({\rm{\mu g}} \cdot {{\rm{h}}^{ - 1}} \cdot {\rm{m}}{{\rm{g}}_{{\rm{cat}}}}^{ - 1}\) , while the maximum of Faraday efficiency (FE) is 76.95% ± 5.51%. This study expands the technical scope of copper-based catalyst preparation and enhances the understanding of the electrocatalytic mechanism of \({\rm{N}}{{\rm{O}}_3}^ -\) to NH 3 .
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JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 85
·期 2
·349-355
·
IF 1.575
Shi Min,Li Yanhong,Wang Li,Li Jing,Wang Meiri,Cui Hongtao
Abstract In this work, a facile material synthesis step-free strategy for the cost-effective assembly of Ni(OH) 2 -based electrodes was reported. The Ni(OH) 2 /MWCNTs composite electrodes for application in supercapacitors were assembled through the in-situ reaction of NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O in nickel foam as current collector with alkaline electrolyte. The characterization results indicated that NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O as raw material in electrode underwent the phase transformation from NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O to β-Ni(OH) 2 in electrolyte solution. The produced β-Ni(OH) 2 presented the same phase and same sheet morphology with thin thickness before and after electrochemical measurement. Based on the results of electrochemical measurement, 20 wt% was determined as the optimum content of MWCNTs for the assembly of electrodes. The as-assembled electrode with optimized content of MWCNTs exhibited high specific capacitance of 2001.4 F g −1 at current density of 3.2 A g −1 . This electrochemical performance of electrode could be attributed to the 2D flexible sheet morphology of Ni(OH) 2 and the improvement of electric conductivity by MWCNTs. Graphical abstract
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Progress in Natural Science-Materials International
·
2022
·
IF 4.269
Yu Zhang,Xueai Teng,Zequn Ma,Rongming Wang,Woon-Ming Lau,Aixian Shan
Cu 2 O is an ideal template material for the preparation of transition metal hydroxide/oxyhydroxides with oxygen evolution reaction (OER) enhanced catalytic performance. Here, inspired by Pearson's principle, Cu 2 O wires were prepared and used as a sacrificial template to prepare Ni(OH) 2 ·0.75H 2 O hollow tubes (Ni(OH) 2 HTs) with highly improved surface roughness. Benefiting from unique structural advantages, the Ni(OH) 2 HTs showed excellent catalytic activity, rapid kinetics and a long-term stability as the OER catalyst, where an overpotential of only 207 mV was required to drive a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , an ideal kinetics with a Tafel slope as 79.8 mV dec −1 was calculated, and no obvious attenuation in chronoamperometry was discovered after operation for 24 h. This paper provides a novel template-assisted strategy to prepare high-performance transition metal-based OER catalysts possessing hollow and tubular structures.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2017
·
IF 4.798
Yaohua Yang,Kai Yan,Jingdong Zhang
A Ni(OH) 2 /TiO 2 photoanode possessing high photoelectrocatalytic activity toward glucose oxidation driven by visible light was fabricated. The results indicated that deposition of Ni(OH) 2 on TiO 2 film electrode could remarkably promote the catalytic oxidation of glucose under visible light illumination. By applying a low voltage, the Ni(OH) 2 /TiO 2 electrode showed a linear photoelectrochemical response to glucose in the concentration range from 0.5 μM to 20 μM. Furthermore, the high photoelectrocatalytic activity of Ni(OH) 2 /TiO 2 electrode toward glucose oxidation was utilized to construct a glucose-air photofuel cell, which generated electrical signal responding to glucose concentration from 5 μM to 100 μM, without using external electrical power supply. Thus, dual non-enzymatic glucose sensors based on photocatalytic oxidation of glucose on the Ni(OH) 2 /TiO 2 electrode under visible light illumination were demonstrated.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Fan Xiao,Ming Cao,Yingbo Chen
The synthesis of ultra-thin, uniform and continuous polyamide (PA) membranes is a crucial prerequisite for enhancing their desalination performance. Research has indicated that effectively slowing down the interfacial polymerization (IP) reaction and promoting the interface stability are key strategies for achieving ultra-thin, uniformly nano-structured membranes with excellent performance. Herein, we have demonstrated the successful design of a continuous and uniform PA membrane, ranging from 10 to 20 nm, by utilizing the UiO-66-(OH) 2 n-hexane dispersion as a transition layer to regulate IP reaction and enable efficient water-salt separation. The results showed that the presence of the transition layer facilitated a bidirectional diffusion-contact reaction between the two monomers, resulting in improved interface stability and alleviating the occurrence of severe IP that may lead to heterogeneous membrane structures. As a result, the PA active layers formed through this approach exhibited superior thinness and uniformity compared to those produced via traditional IP methods. Moreover, the transition layer enabled uniform pre-polymerization of UiO-66-(OH) 2 at the reaction interface by pre-exposing it to down-diffusing acyl chloride monomers. This ensured the continuity of membrane structure while creating additional free volume within the membrane. This work presented a scalable method for manufacturing ultra-thin, defect-free, homogeneous, and high-performance nanofiltration membranes.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Ying Wu,Min Li,Wenhui Fang,Yutao Cao,Shixian Xin,Hong Zhao
Electrochemical water splitting is a promising method for hydrogen production but is restricted by sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER), so we propose to replace OER with the thermodynamically preferred glucose oxidation reaction (GOR) to reduce the supply voltage. Herein, hollow RuV-Co(OH) 2 arrays have been fabricated by the hydrothermal method of sacrificing ZIF-67 to codope vanadium (V) and ruthenium (Ru). Electrochemical studies show that RuV-Co(OH) 2 has excellent hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity with a low overpotential of 77 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm −2 (η 10 = 77 mV) and good GOR activity. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that V and Ru tune the electronic structure of RuV-Co(OH) 2 , greatly increasing the density of the active sites. Moreover, RuV-Co(OH) 2 assembled glucose-assisted hydrogen evolution cell exhibits a battery voltage of 1.42 V for a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , a significant reduction of 240 mV compared to overall water splitting along with higher-value glucose oxidation products. Furthermore, RuV-Co(OH) 2 exhibits outstanding stability. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis demonstrate that RuV-Co(OH) 2 has superior mechanical stability. This work opens up a new approach to designing novel bifunctional electrocatalysts for energy-saving H 2 production and valuable coproductions.
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