CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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2023
·
IF 5.2
Yang Jia,Tao Li,Xiaoguang Chen,Haitao Xue,Weibing Guo,Cuixin Chen
Al 2 O 3 ceramic and 304 stainless steel were brazed with AgCuTi filler in this paper. Two kinds of composite filler were prepared by adding Cu foam and Cu foam covered with graphite (Gr-Cu foam) to relieve the residual stress of the joints. The effects of Cu foam pore size on the joints were investigated in detail, and the evolution mechanism of the joints was analyzed. Graphite-reinforced Cu foam was fabricated by spraying graphite for the first time. Results showed that the extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion of graphite and the good energy absorption performance of Cu foam were both conducive to reducing the thermal residual stress during the cooling process. Gr-Cu foam with pre-filled pores was used to solve the problems of structural dissolution of Cu foam and unfilled solder in Cu foam pores to a certain extent. And it played a key role in preventing the diffusion of metal atoms. The graphite on the surface of the Cu foam generated TiC in the brazing seam. The TiC and Cu foam promoted the formation of the TiCu strengthening phase. Furthermore, when the pore size of the Gr-Cu foam was 150 μm, the maximum shear strength of the joint was 246.84 MPa. This value was about 40% higher than that of Cu foam with the same pore size. The residual stresses of joint with and without graphite-reinforced were calculated, respectively, for both conditions. The reduction of residual stress was found after adding the graphite during brazing.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2023
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IF 4.2
Hu Wang,Huang Lin,Xulian Hu,Zhaoxi Zhou,Qihui Chen,Maochun Hong,Heqing Fu
Anisotropically conductive hydrogels have promising applications in artificial intelligence and wearable flexible electronics. However, for conductive hydrogels, the integration of comprehensive properties, such as high electrical conductivity, strong moisture retention, and high mechanical properties, is very important. In this article, sandwich-shaped anisotropically conductive hydrogels were constructed with a conductivity of up to 1.5 S/m. The difference in conductivity along the different directions is about a factor of 6. The formation of dynamic coordination bonding enhances the cross-linked network between poly(acrylic acid) and Nd3+, which causes the hydrogels to have excellent self-healing properties and fatigue resistance, with a self-healing efficiency of up to 90%. The middle layer of the hydrogels is compounded with nanographene, which cuases the hydrogels to have good mechanical properties, such as ultrastretchability (∼1930%) and high strength (∼0.7 MPa). The binary solvent consisting of glycerin and water gives the hydrogels an excellent moisturizing and antifreezing function. It maintains good flexibility and conductivity even at −18 °C. Based on the rapid response and high sensitivity, the sandwich-shaped hydrogel strain sensors can detect human motion (such as knuckle motion, wrist movement, etc.), showing great application potential in flexible sensors.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2023
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IF 9.9
Xin Li,Jiale Liu,Guocan Jiang,Xinyu Lin,Jin Wang,Zhengquan Li
Aerogels, especially MXene aerogels, are an ideal multifunctional platform for developing efficient photocatalysts for CO 2 reduction because they are featured by abundant catalytic sites, high electrical conductivity, high gas absorption ability and self-supported structure. However, the pristine MXene aerogel has almost no ability to utilize light, which requires additional photosensitizers to assist it in achieving efficient light harvesting. Herein, we immobilized colloidal CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals (NCs) onto the self-supported Ti 3 C 2 T x (where T x represents surface terminations such as fluorine, oxygen, and hydroxyl groups) MXene aerogels for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction. The resultant CsPbBr 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene aerogels exhibit a remarkable photocatalytic activity toward CO 2 reduction with total electron consumption rate of 112.6 μmol g -1 h - 1 , which is 6.6-fold higher than that of the pristine CsPbBr 3 NC powders. The improvement of the photocatalytic performance is presumably attributed to the strong light absorption, effective charge separation and CO 2 adsorption in the CsPbBr 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene aerogels. This work presents an effective perovskite-based photocatalyst in aerogel form and opens a new avenue for their solar-to-fuel conversions.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2023
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IF 4.1
Linyi Lu,Xin Qian,Fang Li,ShiJiang Qin,Yao Luo,Jinjing Tang,Kai Zhou,Guocan Zheng
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in environmental water samples, a rapid, sensitive, and high-throughput method should be developed. In this study, an in situ-synthesized composite material of three-dimensional mesoporous graphene (3D-MG) and zirconium-based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), denoted as [email protected] , was used as both the adsorbent and matrix in surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SALDI-TOF MS) for steroid detection. Both graphene-based materials and MOFs have proven to be ineffective in detecting steroids as a matrix; however, their composites can detect steroids with higher sensitivity and lower interference. After screening different types of MOFs, a composite of UiO-66 and 3D-MG was selected as the new matrix for steroid detection. The combination of 3D-MG and UiO-66 further enhanced the ability of the material to enrich steroids, and reduced the limit of detection (LOD) of steroids. The method was evaluated for linearity, LODs, limit of quantitation (LOQs), reproducibility, and precision under optimized conditions. The results showed that the linear relationships of three steroids are kept in the range of 0–300 nM/L with a correlation coefficient r ≥ 0.97. The LODs and LOQs of the steroids were in the range of 3–15 and 10–20 nM/L, respectively. Recoveries ( n = 5) of 79.3–97.2% were obtained at three spiked levels in the blank water samples. This fast and efficient method of using SALDI-TOF MS can be extended to detect the steroids in EDCs in environmental water samples.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2023
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IF 5.2
Guang-Yu Cui,Wei Zhang,Ji-Min Yang
Metal−organic framework (MOF)@graphene oxide (GO) composite materials possess the advantages of both GO and MOFs, and thus, they can be employed as effective dye adsorbents. This paper proposes a simple strategy for the preparation of MIL-101 @GO composite materials to effectively adsorb anionic dyes (Congo red, o-cresolsulfonphthalein, methyl orange, and acid chrome blue K) by adding GO to MIL-101 to form a nano-packed structure. The maximum adsorption uptakes of MIL-101 @GO were 2734.9, 484.5, and 1762.8 mg g –1 for Congo red, o-cresolsulfonphthalein, and methyl orange, respectively. These values significantly exceed the corresponding values of the original MIL-101 because of additional factors that promoted adsorption, namely hydrogen bonding and the presence of agglomerate pores. Only the maximum adsorption uptake for acid chrome blue K was lower than that of MIL-101, because of steric hindrance . Our analysis showed that the adsorption behavior of MIL-101 @GO toward Congo red, o-cresolsulfonphthalein, and methyl orange is governed by a synergistic interplay of hydrogen bonding, electrostatic interactions, π–π interactions, the adsorption space, and agglomerate pores in the composite, whereas the adsorption behavior toward acid chrome blue K is mainly limited by steric hindrance. Understanding these interactions may contribute to the development of improved sustainable composite adsorbents.
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ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2023
·
IF 8.3
Xiaoju Wang,Shanshan Hu,Haitao Mao,Xueyu Wei,Saraschandra Naraginti
In the recent past, the development of efficient materials for degradation and detoxification of antibiotics has gained more attention in wastewater treatment process . As a visible light active material AgVO 3 has attracted much concern in environmental remediation. To improve its efficiency and stability, a novel heterojunction was prepared by combining AgVO 3 with rGO and BiVO 4 through a hydrothermal method. The prepared AgVO 3 /rGO/BiVO 4 composite was further utilized for effective detoxification of Norfloxacin (NFC) antibiotic. The morphological analysis revealed the clear rod shaped AgVO 3 and leaf like BiVO 4 that are evenly distributed on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) layers. The visible light absorbance and the catalytic activity of AgVO 3 /rGO/BiVO 4 was dramatically improved compared to pure AgVO 3 and BiVO 4 . From the results it showed that the degradation efficiency of AgVO 3 /rGO/BiVO 4 (∼96.1%, k = 0.01782 min −1 ) was 2.5 times higher than pure AgVO 3 and 3.4 times higher than the pure BiVO 4 respectively towards NFC after 90 min. The higher efficiency could be attributed to the heterojunction formation and faster charge separation. The radical trapping experiments results indicated that the •OH, and O 2 •− are the main species responsible for degradation. The degradation products of NFC were analysed through ESI-LC/MS and pathway was proposed. Furthermore, the toxicity assessment of pure NFC and its degradation products was studied using E. coli as the model bacteria through colony forming unit assay and the results indicated the efficient detoxification was attained during the degradation process. Thus, our study provides new insight into detoxification of antibiotics using AgVO 3 based composites
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ChemPlusChem
·
2023
·Vol. 88
·期 3
·e202300074
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IF 3.4
Kaijie Ni,Ruiqi Xu,Rui Wang,Ming Guo,Yanyang Chen,Yuming Zhao
Graphical A novel interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) hydrogel containing GO, CNT and urea-modified alginate was facilely prepared. It shows an enhanced thermal stability and can be used as an effective and reusable adsorbent for multiple antibiotics.Ni, Guo, Zhao, and co-workers (Zhejiang Agriculture & Forestry University, Memorial University of Newfoundland) report on the development of carbon nanotube/graphene-based alginate interpenetrating hydrogels for removal of antibiotic pollutants The extensive use of pharmaceutical antibiotics in treatment of human and animal infections has resulted in growing concerns about antibiotic pollution worldwide. In this work a novel interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) hydrogel has been developed to function as an effective and non-selective adsorbent for various antibiotic pollutants in aqueous solution. This IPN hydrogel is made of multiple active components, including carbon nanotube (CNTs), graphene oxide (GO), and urea-modified sodium alginate (SA). It can be readily prepared through efficient carbodiimide-mediated amide coupling reaction followed by calcium chloride-induced alginate cross-linking. The structural properties, swellability, and thermal stability of this hydrogel have been investigated, while its adsorption properties towards an important antibiotic pollutant, tetracycline, was thoroughly characterized based on adsorption kinetic and isotherm analyses. With a BET surface area of 38.7 m 2 /g, the IPN hydrogel shows an excellent adsorption capacity of 84.28±4.2 mg/g towards tetracycline in water, while the adsorption capacity is decreased by only 18 % after four cycles of use, demonstrating very good reusability. Adsorptive performance in removing two other antibiotics, neomycin and erythromycin, has also been examined and compared. Overall, our studies disclose that this newly designed hybrid hydrogel is an effective and reusable adsorbent material for treating antibiotic pollution in the environment.
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Sustainable Materials and Technologies
·
2023
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IF 9.6
Miao Wang,Mei Lin,Gary Owens,Zuliang Chen
Recently, green synthetic technology has attracted much attention due to its low cost, waste-reuse and environmental friendliness. In this study, reduced graphene oxide/manganese nanoparticles hybrids (rGO/Mn NPs) were successfully synthesized utilizing green tea extract by one-step method. The rGO/Mn NPs were characterized by SEM-EDS, XRD , Raman, FTIR and BET, and the results indicate oxygen-containing functional groups in GO were effectively removed. Also, manganese nanoparticles (Mn NPs) were uniformly decorated on the rGO surface, and rGO/Mn NPs hybrids exhibited a lamellar sandwich structure, which was improve the specific surface area and provide more adsorption sites. The biomolecules in tea extract were further identified by GC–MS analysis, where showed that 1,2,3-trichlorophenol, caffeine and antioxidant were involved to the biosynthesis. Furthermore, the rGO/Mn NPs were used to simultaneously remove oxytetracycline/tetracycline (OTC/TC) with more than 90% of the removal efficiency, demonstrating that rGO/Mn NPs have a potential for treating antibiotic wastewater.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 4.6
Yao Chen,Lianbo Ma,Xiaoping Shen,Jingxia Qiu,Jiabiao Lian,Zhenyuan Ji,Aihua Yuan,Lirong Kong
Transition-metal oxides as anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have attracted enormous interest because of their high theoretical capacity, low cost, and high reserve abundance. Unfortunately, they commonly suffer from poor electronic and ionic conductivity and relatively large volume expansion during discharge/charge processes, thereby triggering inferior cyclic performance and rate capability. Herein, a molybdenum–zinc bimetal oxide-based composite structure (Zn2Mo3O8/ZnO/rGO) with rectangular Zn2Mo3O8/ZnO nanosheets uniformly dispersed on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been prepared by using a simple and controllable cyanometallic framework template method. The Zn2Mo3O8/ZnO rectangular nanosheets with desirable porous features are composed of nanocrystalline subunits, facilitating the exposure of abundant active sites and providing sufficient contact with the electrolyte. Benefiting from the composition and structural merits as well as the induced synergistic effects, the Zn2Mo3O8/ZnO/rGO composite as LIB anodes delivers superior electrochemical properties, including high reversible capacity (960 mA h g–1 after 100 cycles at 200 mA g–1), outstanding rate performance (417 mA h g–1 at 10,000 mA g–1), and admirable long-term cyclic stability (862 mA h g–1 after 400 cycles at 1000 mA g–1). The mechanism of lithium storage and the formation of SEI film are systematically elucidated. This work provides an effective strategy for synthesizing promising Mo-cluster compound-based anodes for high-performance LIBs.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2023
·
IF 8.2
Hongxia Xie,Ge Shi,Ruizi Wang,Qianqian Chen,Aixi Yu,Ang Lu
Uncontrollable hemorrhage from deep noncompressible wounds remains an intractable challenge. Herein, inspired by the euryale ferox stem which is capable of transporting water and nutrient substances efficiently along longitudinally aligned channels, an anisotropic sponge with rapidly liquid absorption capacity, excellent mechanical compressibility and antibacterial property based on quaternized cellulose (QC), xanthan gum (XG) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), was constructed. The euryale ferox stem-like structure and multiple interactions, involving hydrogen bonding, electrostatic interaction and chemical crosslinking, endowed the sponge with excellent fatigue resistance, elasticity and efficient liquid absorption capacity. In vivo rat liver injury, tail amputation and liver noncompressible hemorrhage model experiments confirmed that the sponge exhibited superior hemostatic performance than commercial gelatin sponge, attributing to the positive charge, efficient absorption capacity and rough surface of the sponge, which synergistically promoting the aggregation and activation of red blood cells and platelets as well as formation of fibrin network, leading to accelerated blood coagulation process. Besides, the sponge showed favorable cytocompatibility, hemocompatibility and antibacterial property. Overall, the bioinspired sponge had fantastic potential for controlling deep noncompressible hemorrhage and providing a new idea for designing hemostatic materials.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 2.6
Shan Xue,Kaiqian Wang,Yalin Cheng,Biyang Tu,Yang Xia,Shengjie Yuan,Haisheng Tao
Catechol and Hydroquinone are considered to be main organic pollutants in water, and have a threat to human health and ecology security. It is imperative to establish a detection method of catechol and hydroquinone with high selectivity and sensitivity.In this work, a composite of L-Cysteine and nickel cobaltite co-functionalised graphene oxide was synthesised successfully by a facile hydrothermalmethod.The morphology and structure of the as-prepared composite was characterised by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results revealed that the final product formed a 3D framework with urchin-like nickel cobaltite nanoparticle tightly packed on the layers of graphene oxide. The electrochemical properties of the composite modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting hydroxybenzeneisomers (hydroquinone and catechol) were tested by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. The results discovered that the modified electrode exhibited an excellent repeatability and anti-interference towards the detection of catechol and hydroquinonewith linear response in the range of 10–140 μM and 10–200 μM, respectively.
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Catalysts
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 3
·573
·
IF 3.9
Kuan Du,Beichen Yu,Yimin Xiong,Long Jiang,Jun Xu,Yi Wang,Sheng Su,Song Hu,Jun Xiang
Bio-oil emulsions were stabilized using coconut shell coke, modified amphiphilic graphene oxide, and hydrophobic nano-fumed silica as solid emulsifiers. The effects of different particles on the stability of bio-oil emulsions were discussed. Over 21 days, the average droplet size of raw bio-oil increased by 64.78%, while that of bio-oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by three particles only changed within 20%. The bio-oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by Ni/SiO2was then used for catalytic hydrodeoxygenation. It was found that the bio-oil undergoes polymerization during catalytic hydrogenation. For raw bio-oil hydrodeoxygenation, the polymerization reaction was little affected by the temperature below 200 °C, but when the temperature raised to 250 °C, it was greatly accelerated. However, the polymerization of monocyclic aromatic compounds in the reaction process was partially inhibited under the bio-oil Pickering emulsion system. Additionally, a GC-MS analysis was performed on raw bio-oil and hydrodeoxygenated bio-oil to compare the change in GC-MS-detectable components after hydrodeoxygenation at 200 °C. The results showed that the Pickering emulsion catalytic system greatly promoted the hydrodeoxygenation of phenolic compounds in bio-oil, with most monocyclic phenolic compounds detected by GC-MS converting to near 100%.Keywords:bio-fuel;bio-oil upgrading;hydrodeoxygenation;Pickering emulsion;interfacial catalysis
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