CARBON
·
2018
·
IF 7.082
Jingwen Gao,Huiwen Xiong,Wei Zhang,Ying Wang,Hangxing Wang,Wei Wen,Xiuhua Zhang,Shengfu Wang
Here, an electrochemiluminescent aptasensor based on β-cyclodextrin/graphitic carbon nitride (β-CD/g-C 3 N 4 ) composite for selective and highly ultrasensitive assay of platelet derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB) is fabricated. To achieve the sensitive and specific detection of PDGF-BB, it is an available strategy to explore excellent electrochemiluminescent (ECL) luminophores with the advantages of high electrochemical-driven luminescent activity and a specific recognition function. In this work, for the first time a novel β-CD non-covalently functionalized g-C 3 N 4 composite β-CD/g-C 3 N 4 was employed to construct the ECL detection platform for PDGF-BB based on its aptamer. The limit of detection was determined to be as low as 2.6 × 10 −13 g/mL. It was observed that β-CD was playing a key role in improving the adamantane-labeled DNA amount modified on the electrode surface. It can further help to amplify the ECL quenching effect by both energy transfer and photo-excited electron transfer processes between g-C 3 N 4 emitter and ferrocene quencher. It is anticipated that β-CD/g-C 3 N 4 may be a class of promising material for constructing ECL sensors.
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BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
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2017
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IF 3.219
Haian Xia,Hong Hu,Siquan Xu,Kehao Xiao,Songlin Zuo
A series of Fe/β zeolite catalysts with various Fe/Al ratios were prepared by liquid ion-exchanged method and were characterized by N 2 adsorption, XRD , UV–Vis DRS, EPR , NH 3 -TPD, and FTIR of pyridine adsorption techniques. The catalysts were used to catalyze the transformation of glucose into 5-hydorxymethyfural (HMF) in a biphasic reaction system under mild reaction conditions. The Fe/β catalysts with Lewis acidic Fe sites is able to effectively improve the HMF yield compared to H-β zeolite under identical reaction conditions, which is ascribed to the enhanced isomerization activity of glucose-to-fructose by Lewis acidic Fe species. Moreover, the Fe/Al ratio had a remarkable impact on the conversion of glucose and the yield of HMF, indicating that the synergetic effect of Lewis and Brønsted acid sites is critical to achieving high HMF yield. Under optimal reaction conditions, Fe/β-0.06 catalyst afforded 61% HMF yield at glucose conversion of 95% after the reaction of 90 min at 120 °C, which is one of the most effective catalysts for the conversion of glucose into HMF in a biphasic medium up to now. Furthermore, extra-framework isolated Fe species bound to the framework Al sites, are most likely the active sites for the isomerization of glucose-to-fructose in the conversion of glucose. The catalysts were very stable and could be reused at least five runs without significant loss in the catalytic activity .
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE
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2018
·Vol. 41
·期 6
·3195-3202
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IF 2.784
Dan Wang,Li Bie,Yanbin Su,Haoran Xu,Fengrong Zhang,Yanwen Su,Bo Zhang
Lithocholic acid (LCA) is known to kill glioma cells while sparing normal neuronal cells. However, the anti-glioma mechanism of LCA is unclear at present. Although malondialdehyde (MDA) is not specific to detect tumors, biologically active α,β-unsaturated aldehydes can be used to detect the outcome of gliomas, especially the mitochondria, as a research tool. The purpose of this research was to determine the optimum conditions for a lipid peroxidation model, according to changes in the aldehydes formed from the reaction between 2-thiobarbituric acid and biologically active α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. Experimental methods and procedures were successfully established for a model of lipid peroxidation induced by H2O2 in glioma mitochondria for glioma treatment and optimum conditions for LCA treatment were determined. The optimal conditions for the model were a glioma mitochondrial concentration of 1.5 mg/ml, H2O2 concentration of 0.3 mg/ml, duration of action of 30 min, and addition of 4.0 ml of 46 mM thiobarbituric acid. The effect of LCA, as determined by changes in the UV peaks at 450, 495, and 532 nm, was optimal at a concentration of 100 µM, a duration of action of 15 min, and in an acidic microenvironment. The study concluded that a suitable concentration of LCA has anti-glioma effects as determined by the effect on changes in the UV peaks at 450, 495 and 532 nm and the mitochondrial model developed should be conducive to further in-depth research.
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高影响因子
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS
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2024
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IF 11
Hongcai Li,Jiangling Song,Caiyun Liu,Xingnan Wang,Yuanye Liu,Mengzhen Han,Jingjing Liang,Zhenpeng Gao
The development of nano-encapsulated materials with responsive properties for oral targeted delivery systems is innovative and promising. The aim of this study using corn starch (CS) and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) to prepare composite nanoparticles (CNPs) that can efficiently encapsulate Tea polyphenol (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) with pH-responsive properties for targeted delivery. The results demonstrated that the CNPs prepared with a 1:1 mass ratio of CS and β-CD exhibited excellent stability to pH, ionic concentration, heating and storage conditions, which was mainly driven by hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. The characterization results showed that tea polyphenol was effectively loaded into the CNPs and the encapsulation and loading rates were 86.96% and 10.87%, respectively. The CNPs encapsulated tea polyphenol exhibited excellent photothermal stability and maintained significant antioxidant activity after 15 days. Additionally, bio-accessibility experiments revealed that the CNPs can resist low pH environments, can be fully released and reach the target site under alkaline conditions, with potential pH-responsive and intestinal-targeted delivery properties. Overall, the CNPs prepared in this study will support to develop pH-responsive characterization of oral targeted delivery systems for the food industry and biomedicine fields.
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JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
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2024
·Vol. 22
·期 1
·1-16
·
IF 10.6
Wang Liming,Chen Jun,Song Jia,Xiang Yingyue,Yang Mengmeng,Xia Longqing,Yang Jingwen,Hou Xinguo,Chen Li,Wang Lingshu
Background The use of stem cell-derived exosomes (Exos) as therapeutic vehicles is receiving increasing attention. Exosome administration has several advantages over cell transplantation, thus making exosomes promising candidates for large-scale clinical implementation and commercialization. However, exosome extraction and purification efficiencies are relatively low, and therapeutic heterogeneity is high due to differences in culture conditions and cell viability. Therefore, in this study, we investigated a priming procedure to enhance the production and therapeutic effects of exosomes from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs). After preconditioning hucMSCs with agonists/inhibitors that target the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, we assessed both the production of exosomes and the therapeutic efficacy of the optimized exosomes in the context of diabetic wound healing, hoping to provide a safer, more stable and more effective option for clinical application. Results The Wnt signalling pathway agonist CHIR99021 increased exosome production by 1.5-fold without causing obvious changes in the characteristics of the hucMSCs or the size of the exosome particles. Further studies showed that CHIR99021 promoted the production of exosomes by facilitating exocytosis. This process was partly mediated by SNAP25. To further explore whether CHIR99021 changed the cargo that was loaded into the exosomes and its therapeutic effects, we performed proteomic and transcriptomic analyses of exosomes from primed and control hucMSCs. The results showed that CHIR99021 significantly upregulated the expression of proteins that are associated with cell migration and wound healing. Animal experiments confirmed that, compared to control hucMSC-derived exosomes, CHIR99021-pretreated hucMSC-derived exosomes (CHIR-Exos) significantly accelerated wound healing in diabetic mice, enhanced local collagen deposition, promoted angiogenesis, and reduced chronic inflammation. Subsequent in vitro experiments confirmed that the CHIR-Exos promoted wound healing by facilitating cell migration, inhibiting oxidative stress-induced apoptosis, and preventing cell cycle arrest. Conclusions The Wnt agonist CHIR99021 significantly increased exosome secretion by hucMSCs, which was partly mediated by SNAP25. Notably, CHIR99021 treatment also significantly increased the exosomal levels of proteins that are associated with wound healing and cell migration, resulting in enhanced acceleration of wound healing. All of these results suggested that pretreatment of hucMSCs with CHIR99021 not only promoted exosome production but also improved the exosome therapeutic efficacy, thus providing a promising option for large-scale clinical implementation and commercialization. Graphical Abstract
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Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2012
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IF 4.805
Le Xin Song,Yue Teng,Jie Chen
The first part of the study is devoted to the comparison between the doping effect of urea (a small molecule) and polyethylene glycol (PEG, a long-chain polymer) on the physical property of metallic gallium (Ga). The physical properties of the Ga composited in the two materials, Ga/urea and Ga/PEG, were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, superconducting quantum interference device, and surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectra and compared with our previous results for the effect of macrocyclic hosts (e.g., cyclodextrins, calixarenes) on the physical modification of metallic Ga. Our data provide new direct evidence that the modification of physical properties of Ga is highly dependent on the nature of dopants used. For example, the addition of a small amount of urea causes a fundamental change in the crystallization behavior of Ga, and the presence of PEG results in the occurrence of a weak paramagnetism of Ga at high fields, both of which are completely different from the effect of other dopants. The other part of the study is devoted to demonstrating whether there is a significant difference in the oxidation process of metallic Ga and its composites. Our result gives a strong positive answer to the question. β- and γ-gallium oxide nanocrystals were obtained by sintering the Ga/urea composite at different temperatures and exhibited distinctive photoluminescence and photocatalysis properties. These results gave a strong impression that the introduction of different dopants leads metallic Ga to generate different features in microstructure, physical property, and especially chemical reactivity. We believe that the findings of this study have important implications for the development of inorganic materials.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
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IF 9.8
Rui Zeng,Ying Liu,Yue Lu,Chao Chang,Jine Wu
In order to overcome the technical challenges of poor stability and weak antibacterial effects of individual essential oil in food preservation applications, the present study aimed to encapsulate cinnamon and clove essential oil compound by using spray-drying technique. The combination of cinnamon and clove essential oils was determined to have good synergistic bacteriostatic effects by the checkerboard dilution method, and the best bacteriostatic effect could be obtained when the volume ratio was 7:3 for compounding. Microcapsules were prepared using hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPCD) as wall material and compound essential oil as core material, the optimal conditions for the microcapsule preparation process through a one-way test were: homogenizing speed of 8000 r/min, wall material addition of 2 %, HPCD to EO ratio of 1:3, EO to T-80 ratio of 1.5:1, and homogenizing time of 8 min. The physicochemical properties of the prepared compound essential oil microcapsules (EOM) were characterized, and the results showed that the EOM was successfully encapsulated in HPCD with good physicochemical properties, and the encapsulation rate of the prepared microcapsules was measured to be 65.82 ± 4.00 %. The thermal stability of the encapsulated EOM was improved, and volatilization of the essential oils was effectively inhibited. In addition, the EOM showed antibacterial activity against the five types of bacteria tested, and the number of surviving bacteria decreased by about 17–18 % after 72 h. The preservation experiment of low salt pickles showed that the EOM was more effective in maintaining the quality and prolonging the shelf life of the pickles compared with commercial sodium benzoate, which also demonstrated the potential application of EOM in preserving low-salt pickles. This study provides a feasible and new technical strategy for more effective application of plant essential oils in food preservation.
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高影响因子
PHYTOMEDICINE
·
2024
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IF 6.7
Yiren Yang,Pengyu Liu,Yue Jin,Huilin Zhu,Miao Wang,Xiaowen Jiang,Huiyuan Gao
Background Conventional chemotherapy medications are inadequate for managing the primary or acquired drug resistance, high toxicity, and adverse effects of colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment. Ursolic acid (UA) and Solasodine (Sol) are natural compounds found in a wide variety of traditional medicinal plants, as well as in many fruits and vegetables, such as Actinidia arguta (Sieb. & Zucc) Planch and Solanum nigrum L.. These compounds exhibit significant anti-tumor activity. Recent investigations have demonstrated that a combination strategy using natural products exhibits greater potential in CRC treatment compared to a single-drug strategy. Purpose This study aimed to elucidate the potential of UA-Sol synergy against CRC and to investigate the mechanism of action involved in inducing apoptosis and inhibiting metastasis through the AKT1/ERK1/2-GSK-3 β - β -catenin axis. Methods The optimal ratio of UA-Sol and its synergistic effects were explored using an MTT assay combined with the technique of Chou Talalay. The effects of UA-Sol on the apoptosis, autophagy, and metastasis of CRC cells were assessed using Annexin V-FITC/PI, TUNEL, Immunofluorescence, Wound healing, Transwell migration, and western blotting. The core mechanism of action of UA-Sol against CRC was investigated employing network pharmacology prediction combined with CETSA and plasmid transfection. Finally, in vivo validation was conducted using mouse xenograft tumor and lung metastasis models. Results The combination of UA and Sol synergistically inhibited CRC cell viability at a molar ratio of 6:24. UA-Sol induced the expression of pro-apoptotic and autophagy genes such as Bax/Bcl-2 and LC3, ultimately leading to apoptosis and autophagy in CRC cells in vitro . In addition, this combination inhibited MMP-9 and promoted the expression of the adhesion protein E-cadherin, thereby inhibiting CRC cell metastasis. Mechanistically, UA-Sol regulated the expression of a downstream protein GSK-3 β by targeting AKT1 and ERK1/2 inhibition. This induced a cross-talk between the MAPK cascade pathway and the PI3K/AKT pathway, thereby inhibiting the nuclear translocation of β -catenin and participating in the regulation of CRC cell processes. Conclusion UA-Sol inhibited the AKT1/ERK1/2-GSK-3 β - β -catenin axis to induce apoptosis, autophagy and anti-metastasis by targeting AKT1 and ERK1/2 inhibition. This dual-target drug combination strategy provides promising insights into the development of novel, safe, and efficient drugs for the treatment of CRC.
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ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
·
2024
·
IF 6.9
Sun Kai,Zhu Nan-lin,Huang Su-ling,Qu Hui,Gu Yi-pei,Qin Li,Liu Jia,Leng Ying
Excessive dietary calories lead to systemic metabolic disorders, disturb hepatic lipid metabolism, and aggravate nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Bile acids (BAs) play key roles in regulating nutrition absorption and systemic energy homeostasis. Resmetirom is a selective thyroid hormone receptor β (THRβ) agonist and the first approved drug for NASH treatment. It is well known that the THRβ activation could promote intrahepatic lipid catabolism and improve mitochondrial function, however, its effects on intestinal lipid absorption and BA compositions remain unknown. In the present study, the choline-deficient, L -amino acid defined, high-fat diet (CDAHFD) and high-fat diet plus CCl 4 (HFD+CCl 4 )-induced NASH mice were used to evaluate the effects of resmetirom on lipid and BA composition. We showed that resmetirom administration (10 mg·kg −1 ·d −1 , i.g.) significantly altered hepatic lipid composition, especially reduced the C18:2 fatty acyl chain-containing triglyceride (TG) and phosphatidylcholine (PC) in the two NASH mouse models, suggesting that THRβ activation inhibited intestinal lipid absorption since C18:2 fatty acid could be obtained only from diet. Targeted analysis of BAs showed that resmetirom treatment markedly reduced the hepatic and intestinal 12-OH to non-12-OH BAs ratio by suppressing cytochrome P450 8B1 (CYP8B1) expression in both NASH mouse models. The direct inhibition by resmetirom on intestinal lipid absorption was further verified by the BODIPY gavage and the oral fat tolerance test. In addition, disturbance of the altered BA profiles by exogenous cholic acid (CA) supplementation abolished the inhibitory effects of resmetirom on intestinal lipid absorption in both normal and CDAHFD-fed mice, suggesting that resmetirom inhibited intestinal lipid absorption by reducing 12-OH BAs content. In conclusion, we discovered a novel mechanism of THRβ agonists on NASH treatment by inhibiting intestinal lipid absorption through remodeling BAs composition, which highlights the multiple regulation of THRβ activation on lipid metabolism and extends the current knowledge on the action mechanisms of THRβ agonists in NASH treatment.
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PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH
·
2025
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IF 6.3
Qian Hu,Mengyao Wang,Meng Chen,Jinjin Wang,Ting Niu
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive and heterogeneous subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, with two-thirds of patients relapsing or resisting existing therapies, highlighting the urgent need for effective treatments. Toosendanin (TSN), a triterpenoid from Meliae Cortex, exhibits significant anti-cancer activity by modulating cell survival and proliferation. This study investigates the anti-lymphoma effects and underlying mechanisms of TSN, proposing it as a potential therapeutic agent to address the challenges of DLBCL. Network pharmacology, molecular docking, and transcriptome sequencing were employed to predict TSN's anti-DLBCL potential. Findings were validated through in vitro and in vivo experiments, including cell viability assays, flow cytometry, quantitative PCR, Western blotting, reverse experiments with small-molecule inhibitors or genetic editing, and a cell-derived xenograft (CDX) model. Bioinformatics analyses revealed TSN's strong binding affinity to PI3Kα/β and Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1). Experiments showed that TSN downregulated the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and reduced PLK1 mRNA and protein levels, inducing apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and cell death in DLBCL cells. RNA sequencing and metabolic assays indicated TSN upregulated cholesterol biosynthesis in DLBCL cells. Co-treatment with a statin enhanced TSN's anti-DLBCL effects while mitigating hepatic and pulmonary toxicity. This study identifies TSN as a dual inhibitor of PI3K and PLK1 with significant therapeutic potential for DLBCL. It also proposes a lipid-modulating strategy to enhance TSN's cytotoxicity while reducing adverse effects, offering a promising approach to improve DLBCL treatment outcomes.
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RSC Advances
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 14
·9848-9859
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IF 3.9
Shangbo Li,Zijian Liu,Xiaohan Gao,Lidi Cheng,Zexian Xu,Li Li,Yaru Diao,Liqiang Chen,Yanshan Liu,Jian Sun
Jaw defects, which can result from a multitude of causes, significantly affect the physical well-being and psychological health of patients. The repair of these infected defects presents a formidable challenge in the clinical and research fields, owing to their intricate and diverse nature. This study aims to develop a personalized bone tissue engineering scaffold that synergistically offers antibacterial and osteogenic properties for treating infected maxillary defects. This study engineered a novel temperature-sensitive, sustained-release hydrogel by amalgamating β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) with chlorhexidine (CHX) and a decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM). This hydrogel was further integrated with a polylactic acid (PLA)–nano hydroxyapatite (nHA) scaffold, fabricated through 3D printing, to form a multifaceted composite scaffold (nHA/PLA/dECM/β-CD–CHX). Drug release assays revealed that this composite scaffold ensures prolonged and sustained release. Bacteriological studies confirmed that the β-CD–CHX loaded scaffold exhibits persistent antibacterial efficacy, thus effectively inhibiting bacterial growth. Moreover, the scaffold demonstrated robust mechanical strength. Cellular assays validated its superior biocompatibility, attributed to dECM and nHA components, significantly enhancing the proliferation, adhesion, and osteogenic differentiation of osteogenic precursor cells (MC3T3-E1). Consequently, the nHA/PLA/dECM/β-CD–CHX composite scaffold, synthesized via 3D printing technology, shows promise in inducing bone regeneration, preventing infection, and facilitating the repair of jaw defects, positioning itself as a potential breakthrough in bone tissue engineering.
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Food and Bioprocess Technology
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Cao Zhaoxin,Su Jingyi,Luo Yali,Wang Xinyu,Liu Zhiming,Chen Yanqi,Zou Yijing,Shen Wen,Ge Xuemei
Carvacrol essential oil has broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, but the essential oil is volatile and unstable for long-term storage and use. In order to improve the relevant properties of carvacrol, in the present study, carvacrol was encapsulated with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) using the saturated aqueous solution method, and response surface analysis was carried out, which gave a high encapsulation rate (63.58 ± 3.74%). The success encapsulation of carvacrol was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The release performance of the encapsulants was also tested at different temperature and humidity levels. In addition, polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite carvacrol-inclusive preservation paper prepared by these anhydrous conditions showed high antibacterial activity against Streptomyces fructus Monilinia fructicola , the main pathogen of peaches. Also, PEG was used to form the film in the anhydrous condition with the inclusion compound and ethylene inhibitor 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to obtain the film coated paper, and its effect on postharvest preservation quality of peach was studied. The results showed that PEG + Carvacrol-β-CD + 1-MCP-α-CD inclusion complexes (ICs) effectively prolonged the storage time and improved the fruit quality and enzyme activity of peach. This study provides a solution for the preparation of controlled-release coated paper with essential oils and 1-MCP bioactives to extend the shelf life of fruits and vegetables. Graphical Abstract
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危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）