NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 44
·期 5
·1858-1864
·
IF 3.288
Zongkai Wu,Jiangfeng Pei,Xiuduo Song,Ning Liu,Jianguo Li,Ming Zhang,Jun Zhang,Dongxiang Zhang,Fengqi Zhao
The DSC-TG-MS-FTIR coupling technique and in situ FTIR technique were used to study the catalytic effects of nano-Fe2O3 and rGO–Fe2O3 on the thermal decomposition behaviors of CL-20/HMX cocrystals. The results showed nano-Fe2O3 having a good catalytic effect on the thermal decomposition of the CL-20/HMX cocrystal. Nano-Fe2O3 was found to enhance CO2 production and prevent the production of NH2+, HCN, and CHO or N2H+ during the decomposition of cocrystalline CL-20/HMX. Meanwhile, both the CL-20/HMX thermal decomposition peak temperature and Ea were reduced by including nano-Fe2O3. The inclusion of rGO–Fe2O3 did not enhance the catalytic effect of nano-Fe2O3, but did reduce residue formation during the CL-20/HMX decomposition process. Breaking of N–N bonds and the release of NO2 were concluded to constitute the initial steps of the decomposition of the CL-20/HMX cocrystal. This investigation has contributed to our understanding of the thermal decomposition of the CL-20/HMX cocrystal and provides guidance for the catalytic decomposition of energetic material cocrystals.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2020
·Vol. 167
·期 8
·082501
·
IF 3.721
Kejia Liu,Yaowu Wang,Yuezhong Di,Jianping Peng,Jing You,Naixiang Feng,Yi Zhang
Diagrams of the equilibrium potential E (relative to the standard chlorine electrode) against the activity of oxide ion ( expressed as its logarithm, pO2−) in systems of Ti-O-Cl-M (M=Li, Na, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba) were plotted to investigate the electro-deoxidation of porous TiO2 pellets in different chloride molten salts, including LiCl, NaCl, MgCl2, CaCl2, SrCl2 and BaCl2. From the diagrams, the reduction pathways of TiO2 in different molten salts are similar; and the applied potential (vs Cl−/Cl2) on the cathode and O2− ion activity influence greatly on the reduction pathway of TiO2 and the deoxidation limit. To test and verify the results of the thermodynamic analysis, electro-deoxidation experiments in different molten salts were done to determine the actual pathways in the electrochemical reduction of TiO2 and the possible deoxidation limits in the molten salts. The results indicated that the thermodynamic analysis is helpful in predicting and understanding the electrochemical reduction process of titanium oxides though the experimental results differ slightly from the thermodynamic analysis in some systems. Low-oxygen Ti can be obtained only in molten CaCl2.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
冶金学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2023
·Vol. 26
·期 4
·557-565
·
IF 3.1
Jiaqiang Ding,Bingyu Xiao,Jinqiu Wu,Dongliang Chen,Dongling Huang,Zuochun Xiong
Poly(ε-caprolactone-co-trimethylene carbonate) (PCLTMC) is a biodegradable copolymer, which is widely used for medicine and tissue repair systems, and its morphology, degradation and mechanical properties have been extensively investigated. However, its crystallization behavior with different copolymerization ratios has not been studied systematically, which is of great significance for the study of property regulation and an understanding of the crystallization behavior of random copolymers. In this paper, the relationship between the crystallization temperature Tc, melting point temperature Tm and crystallinity Xc of copolymers with different molar ratios was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) using a non-isothermal crystallization method. The results show that the melting point and crystallinity of the copolymer decrease with an increase in TMC composition. The equilibrium melting point of the copolymers was predicted by an isothermal crystallization method, using the Hoffman–Weeks extrapolation method and crystallization rate growth fitting method both based on Lauritzen–Hoffman theory. It is proved that Lauritzen–Hoffman theory is of great significance for guiding the kinetic behavior of PCLTMC crystallization.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2021
·
IF 2.328
Ziyu Pan,Bin Liu,Bo Wang,Yingchao Liu,Tingyu Si,Wencai Yi,Yangqing Wu,Jinkai Li,Bingqiang Cao
Lead-free double-perovskite Cs 2 SnX 6 (X = Cl, Br, I) containing Sn 4+ is a more stable lead-free photovoltaic material than its homologue CsSnX 3 . However, its stability in air still affects its application. In this Letter, lead-free inorganic Cs 2 SnX 6 (X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals (NCs) were synthesized by a hot injection method and in-situ loaded into mesoporous SiO 2 . With the change of halogen content, the PL emission peak of pristine Cs 2 SnX 6 NCs were tuned from 430 nm to 780 nm covering the visible and near infrared spectrum region. Taking Cs 2 SnI 6 /SiO 2 NCs as an example, the optical property stability in solution is obviously improved, and it can be stored in air for over 2 h. Especially, the more stable NIR emission, non-toxicity and easy hydrolysis characteristics of Cs 2 SnX 6 /SiO 2 composite nanoparticles will have potential medical applications like photothermal and photodynamic therapies for cancers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·Vol. 40
·期 10
·e70655
·
IF 4.3
Xiaoju Liu,Sunqiu Fan,Shijin Hu,Zeyu Ye,Xiaoyan Ma,Guoxiong Wang,Xiangrong Ma
Two novel trinuclear ferrocenyl coordination compounds, Fc 3 N 4 /Fe and Fc 3 N 4 /Co, were synthesized as burning-rate catalysts for ammonium perchlorate (AP). The trinuclear architecture, featuring a nitrogen-rich ligand bridging three ferrocene units with transition metal centers, was designed to enhance multi-site electron transfer and thereby promote catalytic performance. At 3 wt% loading, Fc 3 N 4 /Co reduced AP's high-temperature decomposition temperature by 126°C, decreased the apparent activation energy by 74.0 kJ · mol −1 , and increased heat release by 718 J · g −1 , outperforming the corresponding mononuclear analogues and commercial binuclear ferrocene catalysts. Structural characterization (XRD, BET, XPS) and DFT calculations suggest that the superior catalytic activity arises from synergistic Co–Fe electronic modulation that facilitates N–H and Cl–O bond activation, together with a high specific surface area (310.6 m 2 · g −1 ) that provides abundant active sites. This work establishes trinuclear ferrocenyl coordination compounds as a promising platform for high-performance burning-rate catalysts in composite solid propellants.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2021
·
IF 3.882
Cong Xie,Yubin Zhao,Wenbin Shi,Ping Yang
The existing defects on the surface of CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) resulted in the decrease of the photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of NCs. In this study, we developed a simple strategy, which can make the treated CsPbX3 NCs exhibit high PLQYs and better stability by CdX2 post-treatment at room temperature. The treated CsPbX3 NCs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and PL spectra. The shape, size, and crystal structure of the NCs remained unchanged after Cd ion treatment. The PLQYs of CsPbCl3 increased from 24 to 73% and the PLQYs of CsPbBr3 NCs increased from 85 to 92% after treatment. The significant enhancement of PLQYs is ascribed to the effective passivation of surface defects, in which Cd2+ and X– ions occupied the Pb–X vacancies existing on the surface of the NCs. In addition, this strategy was also applied to a mixed halide perovskite. The practical application of CsPbX3 NCs will be extended by this method.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Waste Disposal & Sustainable Energy
·
2021
·Vol. 3
·期 2
·107-115
·
IF 0
Zhou Junshuang,Wei Kuo,Tian Lina,Hao Zhuoran,Bian Ying,Wang Yuanzhe,Gao Faming
The complicated structured dyes produced by the textile industry have become a serious problem in the last few decades, which can be attributed to their stable chemical structures and difficult to degrade. Therefore, in this article, we described a method to fix dye macromolecules by flocculation process and then transform the colloid to N, S, Cl-doped porous carbon materials. This material can effectively improve the capacity and cycle stability of lithium ion batteries, and recycle the dyes in the water. The N, S, Cl-doped porous carbon materials show a superior electrocatalytic performance of 473.5 mAhg −1 at the current density of 100 mAg −1 after 60 cycles. The present work combines the lithium ion batteries with dyes waste treatment and has a broad prospect for development.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
LANGMUIR
·
2021
·
IF 3.882
Sai-Nan Guo,Hao Wu,Dan Wang,Jie-Xin Wang
Lead halide perovskite quantum dots (QDs) are known as prospective optoelectronic device materials because of their excellent luminescence, extraordinary photoelectric performance, and specific octahedron framework. Herein, we report a cost-effective approach for synthesizing highly stable CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs in low-polarity binary solvents without nitrogen protection. The CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs are tunable from 1.2 to 4.2 nm by adjusting the proportion of oleic acid and oleylamine as capping ligands. The photoluminescence quantum yield of CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs can reach 87.4%. The fluorescence can maintain over 80% of its earliest emission intensity under the atmosphere after 5 days, which is much better than that (∼10%) of QDs with ligand-assisted reprecipitation. The possible reaction mechanism of preparing CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs was also addressed. Notably, such a strategy can be applied extensively in the preparation of other lead halide perovskite QDs. Furthermore, the as-prepared thick PMMA-coated CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs were further conjoined with a red luminescence powder on a blue InGaN chip to obtain a powerful efficiency (45.4 lm W–1) warm white light-emitting diode.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 6
·1-10
·
IF 2.8
Zhou Jintao,Zang Yue,Wang Yu,Chu Liang,Li Guodong,Xu Rui,Yan Wensheng
Silver nanowires have great development potential in the field of transparent electrodes, and their optoelectronic properties are closely related to the morphology and composition. During the synthesis of polyol method, the aspect ratio of AgNWs can be tailored using PVP with different molecular weights, and the diameter of AgNWs can be tuned by incorporating halides. Here, the synergistic effect of Cl − and Br − in the mixed PVP system were deeply investigated by adjusting the concentration ratio of Cl − and Br − . The growth mechanism of silver nanowires was studied by monitoring the acidity of the reaction process. It was found that under the assistance of PVP with different molecular weights, the coordination of Cl − and Br − greatly increased the activation energy of the reaction, which played a key role in the nucleation and growth of AgNWs. As a result, high-quality AgNWs with an average length of 35.7 μm and an average diameter of 67 nm were synthesized at the optimized concentration ratio of Cl − and Br − . Finally, the synthesized silver nanowires were deposited as conductive films on glass to obtain high-performance transparent electrode with a sheet resistance of 22.38 Ω/sq and transmittance of 83.95%.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2023
·
IF 2.6
Tingting Zhou,Xueli Huang,Baharguli Hadeerbieke,Fangning Yan,Xueying Wang,Qinglong Luo
The phase diagram can guide the comprehensive utilization of salt lake brine, particularly lithium extraction. In this paper, the study on phase equilibria of the quinary system Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+//Cl––H2O saturated with NaCl·2H2O and its subsystem Li+, Na+, Mg2+//Cl––H2O at 258.15 K were carried out using the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method. Based on the experimental data, equilibrium diagrams for stable phases were plotted. For the equilibrium diagram of the quaternary system Li+, Na+, Mg2+//Cl––H2O at 258.15 K, there are two invariant points, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields. The quinary system Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+//Cl––H2O saturated with NaCl·2H2O at 258.15 K contains three invariant points, seven univariant curves, and five crystallization fields. Comparing the phase diagram of the system at 258.15 K to that at 298.15 K reveals that, except KCl, all crystallization zones have decreased, and LiCl·MgCl2·7H2O has the smallest crystallization zone compared to the other salts in the systems. This fundamental research could be valuable for promoting comprehensive utilization of the lithium-containing salt lake brine.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
WATER RESEARCH
·
2022
·
IF 13.4
Wenxiao Zheng,Yingkai Chen,Hengyi Fu,Zhang Yan,Zhenchao Lei,Weijian Duan,Chunhua Feng
The generation of chlorinated byproducts during the electrochemical oxidation (EO) of Cl − -laden wastewater is a significant concern. We aim to propose a concept of converting reactive species (e.g., reactive chlorines and HO • resulting from electrolysis) into 1 O 2 via the addition of H 2 O 2 , which substantially alleviates chlorinated organic formation. When phenol was used as a model organic compound, the results showed that the H 2 O 2 -involving EO system outperformed the H 2 O 2 -absent system in terms of higher rate constants (5.95 × 10 −2 min −1 vs. 2.97 × 10 −2 min −1 ) and a much lower accumulation of total organic chlorinated products (1.42 mg L −1 vs. 8.18 mg L −1 ) during a 60 min operation. The rate constants of disappearance of a variety of phenolic compounds were positively correlated with the Hammett constants ( σ ), suggesting that the reactive species preferred oxidizing phenols with electron-rich groups. After the identification of 1 O 2 that was abundant in the bulk solution with the use of electron paramagnetic resonance and computational kinetic simulation, the routes of 1 O 2 generation were revealed. Despite the consensus as to the contribution of reaction between H 2 O 2 and ClO − to 1 O 2 formation, we conclude that the predominant pathway is through H 2 O 2 reaction with electrogenerated HO • or chlorine radicals (Cl • and Cl 2 • − ) to produce O 2 • − , followed by self-combination. Density functional theory calculations theoretically showed the difficulty in forming chlorinated byproducts for the 1 O 2 -initiated phenol oxidation in the presence of Cl − , which, by contrast, easily occurred for the Cl • -or HO • -initiated phenol reaction. The experiments run with real coking wastewater containing high-concentration phenols further demonstrated the superiority of the H 2 O 2 -involving EO system. The findings imply that this unique method for treating Cl − -laden organic wastewater is expected to be widely adopted for generalizing EO technology for environmental applications.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2022
·
IF 9.794
Dekun Shi,Zhaojun Shi,Lixin Zhang,Yaan Cao
A series of halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ) modified Bi 2 MoO 6 (Bi 2 MoO 6 –Cl, Bi 2 MoO 6 –Br, or Bi 2 MoO 6 –I) are synthesized via a one-step solvothermal method . It is determined that the halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ) are modified on the surface of Bi 2 MoO 6 as the -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species (the connected Bi 3+ is coordinated with three lattice O2- ions in Bi 2 MoO 6 ). The -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species on the Bi 2 MoO 6 surface can act as highly active sites to polarize and activate the N 2 and H 2 O molecules adsorbed on the surface of catalysts. Moreover, due to the surface-modified -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species, the visible light absorption is improved, the separation of photogenerated charge carriers is promoted, as well the band structure is better matched with the redox potential of photoreduction of N 2 . As a result, the photocatalytic activity of Bi 2 MoO 6 –Cl, Bi 2 MoO 6 –Br, or Bi 2 MoO 6 –I is improved for photoreduction of N 2 into NH 3 compared with Bi 2 MoO 6 . Overall, this work provides new insights into the doping states of halogen ions, the surface-active sites, the band structure, the photocatalytic activity, and the mechanism for photoreduction of N 2 into NH 3 for Bi 2 MoO 6 with modification of halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ).
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）