MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·Vol. 187
·期 8
·1-13
·
IF 6.232
Min Jie,Qu Xiang-Long,Yan Bing
A novel fluorescent and electron-deficient hybrid, N -methylated [Eu (pddb)phen(ox) 0.5 ] n (Eu-MOF-Me) has been prepared via post-synthetic modification. Considering its special luminescent properties and cationic framework, Eu-MOF-Me is developed as a visualized fluorescent probe. Notably, water-stable Eu-MOF-Me exhibits advantages like good structural and fluorescent stability in a wide range of pH value (3.39–10.86), excellent identification ability for F − , I − , and S 2− (it can easily distinguish F − and I − from other halogen ions and can realize naked eye identification of F − , I − , and S 2− ), relatively low detection limits (6.61 μM for S 2− , 7.57 μM for F − ), and reusability. More importantly, it has been utilized for the construction of a Boolean logic gate system. In this system, Eu-MOF-Me serves as the gate, by taking F − , I − , and S 2− as the inputs and fluorescence emission bands (UV380, B437, and R612) as the outputs; some primary logic gates (NOR, IMP, YES, NOT) and the combination of them have been realized. Moreover, we achieved a cascaded logic gate (NOR+OR). For further application, a molecular computing keypad-lock security system has been obtained.
A novel fluorescent and electron-deficient hybrid named Eu-MOF-Me has been prepared via post-synthetic methylation. Considering its special luminescent properties and cationic framework, Eu-MOF-Me was developed as a fluorescent probe for the visual monitoring of important anions. In addition, it was used for the construction of Boolean logic library and a keypad-lock system was achieved
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 2.291
Peixi Hao,Linwen Jiang,Hanlei Zhao,Jiangtao Li,Shiwen Qiu,Hongbing Chen
The MFeO 3 : R 3+ (M = La, Gd; R = Eu, Er, Ho) nanocrystalline powders were successfully synthesized by the sol–gel combustion method using glycine-based gel at a low ignition temperature. The as-burnt products present honeycomb-like structure with many irregular continuous pores due to the releasing of a large amount of gas during the combustion reaction process. The lattice parameters and cell volumes of MFeO 3 :R 3+ (M = La, Gd; R = Eu, Er, Ho) nanocrystalline powders are compared in detail. The magnetic properties of all the samples were studied systematically. The results show that the doping of rare-earth ions enhanced greatly the coercivity of GdFeO 3 and LaFeO 3 as a result of the enhancement of magnetic anisotropy . The influence of doped rare-earth ions on the magnetic properties was summarized. The distinction of magnetism of MFeO 3 :R 3+ (M = La, Gd; R = Eu, Er, Ho) were explained in detail by the intrinsic magnetism of doped rare-earth ions. This work is significant for the application of rare-earth elements in other magnetic materials.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Wenqing Li,Jingyue Zhang,Linhan Fan,Yun Zhao,Changyan Sun,Wenjun Li,Zhidong Chang
Aniline is an organic pollutant with carcinogenicity and teratogenicity, while F - and Hg 2+ are toxic ions that are easily soluble in water. When they are released to the environment, they will pose a threat to human health. Designing a material that can simultaneously detect three types of pollutants is of great significance. In this paper, a novel rare earth metal organic framework material (Eu-MOF) with three-dimensional structure based on 1-methylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid was synthesized for the first time through solvent thermal method. It has excellent luminescent performance and can be used as a multifunctional fluorescent probe to detect aniline, F - , and Hg 2+ based on photoinduced electron transfer, energy competitive absorption, and ion exchange mechanisms, with detection limits of 1.79 × 10 -8 , 8.13 × 10 -8 , and 8.83 × 10 -7 M, respectively. It is worth noting that Eu-MOF can detect F - and Hg 2+ in real water samples, such as lake water and green tea water, with favorable recovery rates.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Kai Ding,Wenye Deng,Jinyang Li,Ni Ai,Yan Xue,Xianghui Chen,Pengjun Zhao,Weiwei Meng,Aimin Chang,Yongxin Xie
This study synthesized La0.9X0.1AlO3 (X = Eu, Gd, Ho, Tm) and LaAlO3 ceramics by a solid-state method. The characterization of the ceramics revealed that the high degree of lattice distortion induced by variations in the size, mass, and electronegativity of rare-earth elements enhances high-temperature stability, leading to aging drift rates between 0.4% and 2.3% after 500 h at 1000 °C. Furthermore, the emergence of intrinsic defects and dislocations alters the charge conduction mode in LaAlO3, resulting in significant linearity at temperatures above 1000 K. This study further elucidates the transition in the charge conduction mechanism from thermally activated conduction to hopping conduction, which is driven primarily by oxygen vacancies and dislocations. DFT calculations support these findings, demonstrating a reduction in the band gap and increased carrier concentration. This work paves the way for the development of advanced NTC thermistors for reliable temperature monitoring in challenging environments.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Xutao Yan,Haifeng Li,Zirui Li,Jihui Sun,Yijian Liu,Jiabao Zang,Li Sun,Meijie Zhang
Eu substituted Ba 3 Co 2- x Eu x Fe 24 O 41 (Co 2- x Eu x Z, x = 0, 0.5, 1) hexaferrites with multilayer nanoplate stacked and thickened along the c -axis were prepared without applying an external magnetic field to improve their microwave absorption performance. The crystal phase, structure and morphology of Ba 3 Co 2- x Eu x Fe 24 O 41 (Ba 3 Co 2- x Eu x Z) hexaferrites and the electromagnetic parameters and microwave absorption performance of Ba 3 Co 2- x Eu x Z hexaferrite/paraffin composites were characterized and analyzed. The maximum effective absorption bandwidth ( EAB max ) of Co 1.5 Eu 0.5 Z reached up to 8.21 GHz (5.37 GHz 13.58 GHz) at a coating thickness of 2.9 mm. Especially, when the coating thickness was only 3.4 mm, its EAB was 7.65 GHz (4.10 GHz 11.75 GHz), almost covering both the C and X bands, showing the excellent low frequency absorption performance. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic wave (EMW) dissipation mechanism of the samples was surveyed and dominated by the dipole polarization, interfacial polarization, natural resonance and exchange resonance. The impedance matching and EMW absorption performance of Ba 3 Co 2- x Eu x Z hexaferrites were finely regulated by Eu substituted Co and the multilayer nanoplate stacked structure.
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JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2025
·
IF 7.2
Yinzhong Liu,Xuechun Yang,Yun Guo,Lingchao Wang,Xiaoshun Wei,Qingjie Wang,Yiyu Qiao,Xiaotao Zhu,Lingli Cheng,Zheng Jiao
n -Butanol, a volatile organic compound with relatively low toxicity, requires precise detection for public health and environmental safety. In this research, metal-organic framework (MOF)-ZnO nanostructures (zinc oxide nano-materials with the utilization of metal-organic frameworks as precursors) doped with rare earth elements (Ce, Eu, and Er) were synthesized via a homogeneous co-precipitation route. The produced samples were comprehensively characterized employing X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-vis spectroscopy to evaluate the morphological, structural, and optical characteristics. The gas-sensing capabilities of the RE (Ce, Eu, Er)-ZnO series of sensors were subsequently assessed in comparison to those of pristine MOF-ZnO by adjusting the doping type and ratio of rare earth elements to optimize the sensor performance. Among the materials tested, the 0.08 wt% Eu-ZnO sensor exhibits the best-of-breed sensitivity and selectivity, achieving the impressive response value of 616.11 and the detection limit of 361.52 ppb working at 230 °C under 100 ppm of n- butanol exposure, this achievement attains 8.7 times greater than that of pristine MOF-ZnO (70.72). Moreover, with the aid of ultraviolet excitation, the performance of the 0.08 wt% Eu-ZnO sensor is further enhanced, with the sensitivity response elevating to 1000.65 and 4.3 times greater than that of pristine MOF-ZnO (231), leading to the lower detection limit of 259.70 ppb at 220 °C. These findings underscore the significant potential of rare earth incorporation and UV irradiation playing as the synergistic strategy to augment the gas-sensing capabilities, preeminently in the detection of low-concentration volatile organic compounds.
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JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 333
·期 4
·2195-2206
·
IF 1.5
Li Junze,Zhao Chuang,Guo Wenbin,Gao Yang,Liu Tingting,Zhou Yu,Hou Hongguo,Jiao Caishan,Zhang Meng
Using DMDODGA as the carrier, the transportation and separation behavior of Eu(III) and La(III) were studied using a plate-type supported liquid membrane. La(III) and Eu(III) reach their maximum transport rates at feed phase nitric acid concentrations of 2 and 4 mol/L, which are 72.41 (± 2.12)% and 77.80 (± 2.45)%; Increasing the concentration of NO 3 − in feed phase will promote the transport of both ions. The change of HNO 3 concentration in feed phase had major effect on the separation of Eu(III)/La(III), and the co-transport of Eu(III)/La(III) was observed when the concentration of NO 3 − was 3 mol/L.
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CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2021
·Vol. 24
·期 7
·1358-1367
·
IF 3.545
Yin-Xia Sun,Geng Guo,Wen-Min Ding,Wen-Yu Han,Juan Li,Zhe-Peng Deng
Heavy metal ions are common pollutants in water pollution. Amino acids, as important substances in organisms, participate in many life activities. The detection of heavy metal ions and amino acids with high selectivity and sensitivity is important. Therefore, based on H3L (H3L = 4,4′,4′′-triazine-2,4,6-tribenzoic acid) and Eu3+, an Eu-MOF was designed, synthesized and characterized. Single crystal structure analysis showed that the Eu-MOF was crystallized in the orthorhombic space group Fddd, and presents a three-dimensional (3D) porous network structure. The luminescence results show that the Eu-MOF has good luminescence stability. As a multifunctional luminescent sensor, the Eu-MOF can detect Fe3+, Cr2O72−, CrO42− and aspartic acid (Asp) in water systems with high sensitivity and selectivity, and the lowest detection limit (LOD) was 1.12 × 10−6 mol L−1, 1.95 × 10−6 mol L−1, 1.89 × 10−6 mol L−1 and 2.20 × 10−6 mol L−1, respectively. These results indicated that the Eu-MOF has potential application prospects in the detection of Fe3+, Cr2O72−, CrO42− and Asp in water.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Xinhan Chen,Gaofan Chen,Ya-Nan Feng,Lizhen Zhang,Yan Yu,Lingyun Li
Developing single-component white-light phosphors remains challenging due to the difficulty in achieving dual emission from mixed-valent activators. Herein, we present a carbon-modulated reduction synthesis (CARS) method to fabricate Eu2+/Eu3+ co-doped La3Si2O8Cl (LSOCl) phosphors without requiring hazardous reducing atmospheres. By modulating carbon content (Eu : C = 1 : 0–2.4), the Eu2+/Eu3+ ratio is effectively controlled, enabling tunable emission from pink to white and yellow under 365 nm UV excitation. The optimized LSOCl:7%Eu (Eu : C = 1 : 1.9) exhibits broadband emission (390–720 nm) with a high color rendering index (Ra = 85.05), cool white light (5489 K, CIE: 0.33, 0.38), and stable performance under varying currents. Additionally, LSOCl:7%Eu (Eu : C = 1 : 1.4) shows excitation-dependent chromaticity shifts: minimal changes under solar-blind UV (250–280 nm) but dramatic variations at 280–350 nm, facilitating rapid detection. A solar-blind UV detector was designed, demonstrating fast response, high resolution (50% CIE shift at 330 nm), and anti-interference capability. The CARS method offers an eco-friendly, scalable route for dual-emission phosphors, showcasing their dual utility in high-quality white LEDs and sensitive UV detection technologies.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2020
·Vol. 8
·期 41
·14548-14558
·
IF 7.059
Zhihao Wang,Qinghong Meng,Chunyun Wang,Dianyuan Fan,Yu Wang
Phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs) integrated with deep UV chips and single-component white light-emitting phosphors have attracted widespread research interest recently. (Y,Tb,Eu)NbO4 nanophosphors with full-color emission properties were achieved in this work by a facile calcination-assisted hydrothermal method, and the elaborately designed white light-emitting (Y0.988Tb0.010Eu0.002)NbO4 phosphor was successfully applied to a 275 nm chip excited pc-WLED with a relatively low correlated color temperature (CCT) of 5517 K and a high color-rendering index (CRI) of 86.7. Through a comprehensive characterization by XRD, elemental analysis, FE-SEM, TEM, TG, FT-IR, UV-vis, and optical spectroscopy, the YNbO4 nanophosphor with optimal PL properties was evidenced to be obtainable through calcining the hydrothermally crystallized precursor at 1000 °C. The quenching concentrations of Tb3+ and Eu3+ in YNbO4 were determined to be ∼4 and 5 at%, respectively, and the efficiency of the NbO43− → Tb3+ energy transfer was calculated to be ∼47.93%. Upon excitation at 260 nm, the ternary (Y,Tb,Eu)NbO4 phosphor simultaneously displays blue NbO43−, green Tb3+, and red Eu3+ emissions. Benefiting from the NbO43− → Tb3+ → Eu3+ energy transfer, full color emission was achieved via adjusting the Tb3+ and Eu3+ concentrations in (Y,Tb,Eu)NbO4. The white light-emitting (Y0.988Tb0.010Eu0.002)NbO4 phosphor with color coordinates of (0.336, 0.334) can maintain its emission color and ∼67% of its overall emission intensity at 150 °C, indicating that the phosphor is highly promising for application in deep UV chip-based pc-WLEDs.
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Food Frontiers
·
2026
·Vol. 7
·期 6
·e70377
·
IF 6.3
Ze Li,Yan Man,Qingju Liu,Jilong Han,Zhikun Zhang
The antibiotics and pesticides in the ecosystem environment, owing to their extensive application in veterinary medicine and insecticides, present a significant hazard to public health. Herein, we developed a novel bimetallic metal-organic framework (MOF) as a ratiometric fluorescent sensor for the simultaneous monitoring of enoxacin (ENX) and glyphosate (GLY). To fabricate a dual-responsive probe, we synthesized the ZnMOF by reacting Zn 2+ ions with the ligands (2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylic acid, 8-hydroxyquinoline, and 2-aminoterephthalic acid). Subsequently, the bimetallic Eu@ZnMOF was synthesized by loading europium (Eu 3+ ) ions into the ZnMOF based on the coordination with the 2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylic acid sites. The Eu@ZnMOF-based detection system exhibits a distinct green emission due to the suppression of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer in 8-hydroxyquinoline by Zn 2+ ions. In the detection system, ENX enhances the red emission of Eu@ZnMOF by sensitizing Eu 3+ ions. Accordingly, the ENX fluorescent sensing system was fabricated. Moreover, ENX-modified Eu@ZnMOF was fabricated. Upon the addition of GLY, suppression of sensitization and ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) occurs, which quenches the red emission of Eu 3+ and boosts the blue emission, resulting in a distinct color transition from red to blue. The ratiometric fluorescent sensor allows detection limits of 0.05 and 0.10 mg/L for ENX and GLY, respectively. Moreover, we integrated this material into a microfluidic chip. By combining this platform with smartphone imaging and machine learning algorithms, we constructed a rapid detection protocol capable of simultaneous multi-sample analysis. These results demonstrate the promising application potential of Eu@ZnMOF for advanced environmental and food-safety testing.
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JOURNAL OF FLUORESCENCE
·
2026
·
IF 3.4
Liang Tianmi,Liu Shijian,Ma Wenjin,Tao Xiaoqi
Colla Corii Asini ( CCA ), a traditional food-medicine product, is vulnerable to food safety and market integrity due to frequent adulteration. This study developed a lateral flow assay based on polyethylenimine-functionalized europium metal-organic frameworks (PEI-Eu-MOFs-LFA) for quantitatively detecting donkey DNA to assess the authenticity of CCA , without the need for knowing the types of adulterants. The protonated amino groups on the PEI‑Eu-MOFs surface formed stable complexes with negatively charged single‑stranded DNA (ssDNA) probes. Electrostatic attraction and hydrogen bonding facilitated conjugate formation, leading to fluorescence quenching of the PEI-Eu-MOFs via the inner-filter effect (IFE). This method enables direct analysis after DNA extraction, eliminating the need for additional nucleic acid amplification steps, and completes the entire process in just 60 min. Furthermore, a calibration curve was established between the T/C ratio and the logarithmic value of donkey hide content (2% to 100%). The PEI-Eu-MOFs-LFA exhibited excellent sensitivity and accuracy, with a detection limit of 1.86%, recoveries ranging from 85.70% to 114.63%, and relative standard deviations from 2.48% to 12.59%. Consequently, PEI-Eu-MOFs-LFA demonstrates high sensitivity and accuracy, significantly improving detection efficiency and providing an innovative approach for quality control and market regulation of CCA .
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