JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2025
·
IF 6.3
Shiyu Cao,Zhenyu Fu,Bokang Liu,Yawen Wu,Qiang Shen,Fei Chen
Succinonitrile (SN)-based plastic crystal electrolytes (PCEs) show great potential for solid-state batteries, but their practical application is limited by poor interfacial stability with lithium metal anodes. To address this critical challenge, an asymmetric bilayer composite electrolyte was designed, which consists of a porous PVDF-SN-LiTFSI-LiDFOB (PSTD) catholyte ensuring fast Li + transport, and a dense PVDF-LLZO-LiTFSI (PLT) anolyte serving as a robust protective layer. Notably, the PLT anolyte acts not only as a physical barrier against Li dendrites but also as a chemical buffer that facilitates the in-situ formation of a robust, tailored SEI from migrant additives, synergistically suppressing harmful side reactions. The resulting bilayer electrolyte exhibits a high ionic conductivity of 3.1 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 30 °C and a wide electrochemical window of 4.85 V. As a result, the LFP/Li cells demonstrate excellent long-term cycling stability, delivering a high discharge capacity of 144.8 mAh g −1 and a retention rate of 95.9 % after 500 cycles at 1 C and 30 °C.
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高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2012
·
IF 3.832
Xiaolei Sun,Xinghui Wang,Li Qiao,Duokai Hu,Na Feng,Xiuwan Li,Yingqi Liu,Deyan He
Porous SnO 2 –Sn/C composites have been synthesized via directly pyrolysis of mixtures of SnO 2 powder and poly(vinylidene fluoride) without any surfactant addition and other treatment. The composites are composed of SnO 2 and Sn nanoparticles which are well encapsulated in porous carbon matrix as characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and micro-Raman spectrometer. The obtained materials were used as anode for lithium ion batteries, a discharge capacity of 1171 mAh g −1 and a charge capacity of 611 mAh g −1 were shown in the first cycle at a current density of 100 mA g −1 , and good cycling performance achieved even at current density as high as 800 mA g −1 . The good electrochemical behaviors could be attributed to the formation of Sn nanoparticles which can increase the reversible capacity and the porous carbon matrix which is of excellent buffering effect and high electronic conductivity.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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纳米材料
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锂离子电池
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高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 7.336
Sikang Wei,Yang Xu,Shihong Tian,Zhaohui Han,Lei Xu
In this study, Al-Mg-Sn-Ga anode material prepared by heating up to 800 °C in microwave field under different powers and heating up to 800 °C in conventional field is compared. The microstructure and corrosion morphology of aluminum alloy anode are observed by electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM), and Tafel polarization curve , electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and constant current are characterized by different melting modes. The results are showed that microwave can change the grain orientation of aluminum alloy anode and corrosion forms, compared to the conventional technology, the microstructure of the alloy electrode material can grow preferentially at (001), improve alloy anode electrochemical properties , by pitting corrosion forms into a uniform corrosion , improves the corrosion resistance of the anode and the anode utilization. At the same time, aluminum alloy anode has excellent discharge performance under microwave 2000 W treatment. The energy density and capacity density are 2729.3 Wh·kg −1 and 2596.6 mAh·g −1 , respectively, which are 44.03% and 42.26% higher than those of conventional muffle furnace melting. Therefore, microwave technology can improve the electrochemical performance by affecting the microstructure of alloy materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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金属腐蚀与防护
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能源材料
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功能材料
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冶金工程
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高影响因子
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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2022
·Vol. 2022
·期 16
·e202200130
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IF 2.551
Shengqiang Zhou,Lipeng Zhou,Yunlai Su,Xiaomei Yang,Hao He
Graphical Sn-Beta was synthesized by a quasi-solid-phase method without adding additional solvent. Low amount of template and mineralizer was used as compared with traditional route. Sn-Beta zeolites were successfully synthesized through a quasi-solid-phase method by grinding the raw materials and then crystallizing in solid state. The method employed small amount of tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide (TEAOH) and no additional solvent, except for the water contained in template solution. The synthesis conditions including amount of TEAOH and water, and crystallization time were explored. Under optimized conditions, the obtained sample showed high crystallinity and capped square bipyramidal crystals. The diffuse reflectance ultraviolet-visible spectra and Fourier transform infrared spectra of CD 3 CN and pyridine adsorption were used to characterize the state of Sn and acidity in Sn-Beta sample. Sn 4+ ions were introduced into the framework which generated strong Lewis acid sites. The sample synthesized by quasi-solid-phase method gave 38.5 % methyl lactate (MLA) yield for the conversion of glucose to MLA, which is comparable to that of Sn-Beta prepared with conventional hydrothermal method (39.4 %).
研究领域:
材料科学
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催化化学
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Small
·
2023
·Vol. 19
·期 20
·2207480
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IF 13.3
Yuli Tao,Zheng Liang,Jiajiu Ye,Huifen Xu,Guozhen Liu,Dmitry Aldakov,Xu Pan,Peter Reiss,Xingyou Tian
Mixed lead-tin (Pb Sn) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) possess low toxicity and adjustable bandgap for both single-junction and all-perovskite tandem solar cells. However, the performance of mixed Pb Sn PSCs still lags behind the theoretical efficiency. The uncontrollable crystallization and the resulting structural defect are important reasons. Here, the bidirectional anions gathering strategy (BAG) is reported by using Methylammonium acetate (MAAc) and Methylammonium thiocyanate (MASCN) as perovskite bulk additives, which Ac − escapes from the perovskite film top surface while SCN − gathers at the perovskite film bottom in the crystallization process. After the optoelectronic techniques, the bidirectional anions movement caused by the top-down gradient crystallization is demonstrated. The layer-by-layer crystallization can collect anions in the next layer and gather at the broader, enabling a controllable crystallization process, thus getting a high-quality perovskite film with better phase crystallinity and lower defect concentration. As a result, PSCs treated by the BAG strategy exhibit outstanding photovoltaic and electroluminescent performance with a champion efficiency of 22.14%. Additionally, it demonstrates excellent long-term stability, which retains ≈92.8% of its initial efficiency after 4000 h aging test in the N 2 glove box.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Science and Technology
·
2023
·
IF 2.602
LI Ying,LEE Xiangjun,GUO Jianfeng,FENG Jingjing,XU Chenshuai,BAI Yujie,GUO Shiwei,WANG Fang
Palmitoleic acid (C16:1n7, POA), a 16-carbon ω-7 monounsaturated functional fatty acid, has been demonstrated a variety of beneficial properties to human health and a wide range of applications in nutrition, medical and chemical industries. Lipozyme® RM IM (Rhizomucor Miehei lipase), a Sn-1,3 specific lipase, was used to catalyze the hydrolysis of seabuckthorn fruit oil and produce monoglycates rich in palmitoleic acid. The fruit oil of seabuckthorn was used as the research object, the dosage of enzyme taking 10% wt.% oil, the influence of water/oil ratio, pH value and reaction temperature to hydrolysis rate were investigated, and then the response surface methodology was applied for optimizing the process conditions. Further, the relationship between the hydrolysis rate and the content of monoacylglycerol was studied under the optimal hydrolysis conditions. The result indicated that the optimal combined condition is as follows: the reaction temperature is 55°C, the pH is 7, the water-oil quality ratio is 1:1. The hydrolysis rate achieved 79.59% within 12 h in the condition above. Under the optimal conditions, the hydrolysis rate was positively correlated with the content of monoester, and the correlation coefficient was 0.999 within the first 10 h of the reaction. The hydrolysis rate was 66.76% at 10 h, and the content of monoglyceride reached the highest of 61.11%. Hereafter, the hydrolysis of monoglyceride began if the reaction continued. The content of palmitoleic acid increased from 27.11% to 40.84%, and that of linoleic acid increased from 4.51% to 33.34%, so the total amount of the two functional fatty acids reached 74.18%. Enzymatic hydrolysis can be an effective way to improve the function of seabuckthorn fruit oil.
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ACS Applied Electronic Materials
·
2023
·
IF 4.7
Ge Cao,Yonghao Chen,Chengwei Jiang,Jiatong Xu,Wei Xue,He Zhang,Yanqing Tian
Tin (Sn) metallic material is one of the best-known metals and has been extensively studied due to its ease of processing, low melting point, and low cost. However, it is still challenging to synthesize high-processing performance and antioxidant Sn nanoparticles with tunable sizes. This research reported a facile, easy-to-scale-up polyol-mediated synthesis of Sn nanoparticles assisted by sodium citrates as a capping agent. The presence of citrate capping facilitated uniform nucleation of Sn nanoparticles and enhanced their antioxidant capacity and dispersion properties. These nanoparticles can remain stable against oxidation for more than 270 days in an ambient atmosphere, even under continuous heating at 200 °C for over 12 h. The citrate capping also inhibits interparticle agglomeration and allows the preparation of high-quality suspensions in water and many conventional organics. Moreover, efficient size tuning over a wide range (60 nm–1 μm) can be achieved simply by changing the Sn2+ precursor concentrations. The above-mentioned antioxidant capacity and processability allow them to combine with silver flakes in thermosetting epoxy resin as complementary conductive fillers effectively, creating conductive pathways among the silver flakes to obtain high-performance electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs). By adding Sn nanoparticles as complementary conductive fillers, the resistivity of the ECAs can be reduced to 1/6000 of that of the ECAs filled with only the same mass ratio of silver flakes, exhibiting its great potential in future electronics.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2023
·
IF 13.6
Ruixia Li,Minghui Shang,Taotao Zhe,Mingyan Li,Feier Bai,Zhihao Xu,Tong Bu,Fan Li,Li Wang
Developing electrode materials with excellent electrocatalytic properties for detecting pesticide residues plays a vital role in the safety of agricultural products and environmental applications. Herein, we designed a new electrochemical sensor on the basis of N-doped carbon hollow nanospheres modified with Sn/MoC Schottky junction (Sn/MoC@NC) for methyl parathion (MP) detection. The Sn/MoC@NC was prepared by self-assembled polymerization-anchoring strategy and high-temperature carbonization design. Sn/MoC Schottky junction and hollow nanosphere structure endow Sn/MoC@NC with a larger surface area, more active sites, and faster electron transfer , which is beneficial to enhancing its electrocatalytic performance. The structural characterizations and physicochemical properties of Sn/MoC@NC were explored through various microscopy, spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. The experimental results confirmed that the calibration curve for current and MP concentration (0.05–10 μg/mL) was available under optimized conditions, and the sensitivity and detection limit were respectively determined to be 9.02 μA μM 1 cm 2 and 8.9 ng/mL. Furthermore, the constructed sensor displayed excellent selectivity , repeatability, and stability, which qualified it for use in detecting MP in grapes and tap water with satisfactory recovery. This work may provide some interesting prospects for constructing high-performance electrocatalysts for MP detection.
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高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2023
·
IF 3.7
Hongxiang Wu,Yibo Wang,Zhaoping Shi,Dongchen Han,Jiahao Yang,Pengbo Wang,Jing Ni,Meiling Xiao,Changpeng Liu,Wei Xing
The successful deployment of proton-exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) relies on the development of an active and durable electrocatalyst for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Although rutile IrO2 shows excellent durability due to its stable crystal structure, it suffers from unsatisfactory activity. Here, we report a partial Sn substitution strategy to trigger lattice oxygen reactivity toward boosted OER. The similar crystal structures of IrO2 and SnO2 promote uniform incorporation of Sn into the lattice of IrO2, thus retaining the durability of the pristine rutile phase. More importantly, the electron transfer from Ir to Sn through the local structure of Ir–O–Sn was found to enhance the Ir–O bond covalency, which in turn activated the lattice oxygen to participate in OER. The enhanced lattice oxygen mechanism (LOM) was further verified by in situ 18O isotope labeling in situ differential electrochemical mass spectroscopy (DEMS). Due to these attributes, the as-designed Ir0.83Sn0.17O2 catalyst showed significantly improved performance, with an overpotential of only 284 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm–2, 38 mV lower than that of the commercial IrO2. In addition, the mass activity of the Ir0.83Sn0.17O2 catalyst reaches as high as 130 A gIr–1 at 1.55 V, which is 2.58 times higher than that of commercial IrO2. Beyond that, the intrinsic stability of the rutile phase endows the Ir0.83Sn0.17O2 catalyst with excellent operational durability. This work provides a novel insight into the improvement of catalyst activity and inspires the design of highly active and stable OER catalysts.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Yunmeng Cao,Lin Yue,Zaixing Li,Yonghui Han,Jing Lian,Huiping Qin,Shuyan He
In this study, Sn–Bi–MOF/Ti 3 C 2 heterojunction catalysts were prepared using the solvothermal method, and their photocatalytic ability to degrade and mineralize tetracycline (TC) under illumination was investigated. After 90 min of photocatalysis, the pollutant had a degradation efficiency of 96.2% and a mineralization rate of 45.5%. The physicochemical properties of the catalysts were analyzed using various methods. The effects of the solution pH, coexisting anions, and water quality on the catalyst performance were investigated. ·O 2 − and h + are the main active substances in the photocatalytic mechanism, as demonstrated by free-radical quenching experiments and EPR tests. The degradation of TC and the intermediates produced were determined using 3D fluorescence and LC-MS. The photocatalytic mechanism of Sn–Bi–MOF/Ti 3 C 2 was proposed based on free radical determination and electrochemical tests. The formation of the Schottky junction accelerated the transfer of electrons to Ti 3 C 2 and improved the separation of charges, which led to the generation of free radicals. Sn–Bi–MOF/Ti 3 C 2 still exhibited good catalytic ability after four cycles of the experiments, and the XRD patterns before and after the reaction were consistent, which illustrates that the composite structure was stable. Overall, Sn–Bi–MOF/Ti 3 C 2 has promising applications in the photocatalytic removal of refractory pollutants.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Weiping Liao,Haoyi Lin,Jiaxing Zhang,Jiaqi Wang,Kaixuan Yang,Ting Su,Hongying Lü,Zhiguo Zhu
2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is a potential substitute of petroleum-based terephthalic acid to manufacture polymer. The selective aerobic oxidation of renewable 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA is a promising and appealing route for establishing sustainable and environmentally friendly chemical process. Au catalysts have exhibited exceptional catalytic performances for this highly anticipated chemical transformation, where the used support intensively impacts the catalytic productivity from the standpoint of metal-support and guest organic-support interactions. Herein, Sn-Beta zeolite was straightforward and rapidly synthesized via structural reconstruction without the auxiliary of any solvents, which was adopted as support for Au catalyst to construct bifunctional catalysts. As for Au/Sn-Beta sample, Lewis acid sites were related to Sn 4+ ions in the zeolite framework, while electronic properties and particle size of Au species were capable of being modulated by Au dosages. In addition, charge transfer from Au species to framework Sn 4+ ions resulted in the formation of Au δ+ species. Au/Sn-Beta catalyst with metal-Lewis acid cooperative active sites showed unique catalytic productivity of FDCA product in the aerobic oxidation of HMF to FDCA, whose catalytic performance was correlated with Lewis acid amounts as well as geometric and electronic effect of Au particle. Reaction mechanism analysis revealed the pathway and concrete step that Lewis acid site functioned. The aim is to provide some guidance for constructing a task-specific multifunctional supported catalyst from the view of support-enhanced effect for the catalytic conversion of biomass resource with multi-functional-groups.
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Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 5.545
Qian Ningkang,Ji Liang,Li Xiao,Huang Jingbo,Li Junjie,Wu Xingqiao,Yang Deren,Zhang Hui
Combining the core-shell structure with the optimization of surface composition and structure in the shell is a fantastic strategy to enhance the electrocatalytic performances. Here, we synthesized trimetallic Au@PtxSny core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) with tunable composition and structure of Pt-Sn alloyed shells. Impressively, the Au@PtSn core-shell NPs with hexagonal PtSn alloyed shells exhibited the highest mass activity and specific activity toward ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in alkaline electrolyte, which are 13.0 and 12.7 times higher than those of the commercial Pt/C. In addition, the Au@PtSn core-shell NPs displayed the best stability compared to commercial Pt/C, with only 44.8% loss vs. 86.8% loss in mass activity after 1,000 s due to the stronger anti-poisoning ability for reaction intermediates. The theory calculations reveal that the introduction of Au core and alloying Pt with Sn both endow Pt with an appropriate d-band center, and thus effectively boosting the EOR activity.
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高影响因子
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