DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2021
·Vol. 50
·期 47
·17774-17784
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IF 4.39
Fangfang Wang,Zihao Liu,Kuanjian Zhang,Qingqing Zha,Yonghong Ni
Developing active, durable, and inexpensive electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is drawing increased interest. Here, a mild hydrothermal–electrodeposition two-step route is designed for the preparation of Ce-doped Ni–S@NiMoO4 micropillar composites on nickel foam (CeNiS@NiMoO4/NF). The as-constructed CeNiS@NiMoO4/NF electrode shows an ultralow overpotential, fast kinetics, superb intrinsic activity and excellent long-term stability for the OER. In 1 M KOH solution, 187 mV overpotential is required to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm−2 with a Tafel slope of 35.28 mV dec−1, and in a saline-alkaline solution of 1 M KOH and 0.5 M NaCl, only 260 mV overpotential is needed to reach 100 mA cm−2, demonstrating its excellent OER performance. The above outstanding electrocatalytic activity is attributed to the influence of CeNiS nanosheets on the surface microstructure of NiMoO4 micropillars, which not only improves the conductivity of the catalyst, but also increases the surface area, as well as accelerates the escape of gases produced. Compared with other non-precious metal OER electrocatalysts, the as-prepared CeNiS@NiMoO4/NF presents stronger or close electrocatalytic activity and better durability, which provides a new electrocatalyst selection in practical applications.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2022
·
IF 4.601
Shirong Cao,Yutong Zhou,Qianyun Ma,Jiayu Zhang,Zhaokun Wang
A rapid reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methodology for chiral separation of three profen compounds has been developed and then applied to enantiomeric impurity testing of their corresponding enantiopure drugs. The assay is specific, allowing quantitation of the enantiomeric impurities at levels of 0.0078%, 0.0105%, and 0.0416% relative to S -ibuprofen, S -naproxen, and S -ketoprofen, respectively. In order to gain a better insight into the chiral recognition mechanisms of chiral profens on an FLM Chiral NQ(2)-RH column, molecular docking studies were carried out using AutoDock 4.0 software. It was found that hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic interactions, and π-π stacking were all involved in stereoselective interactions, and the calculated binding energy (BE) obtained reflected the binding strength of each enantiomer interacting with a chiral selector. The higher the BE value, the harder it was to elute the corresponding enantiomer, which also accorded with the enantiomer elution order observed in the actual enantiomeric separation. Additionally, thermodynamic analysis revealed that the enantioseparation process at 15–40°C was driven mainly by entropic contributions. The methodology was further validated according to the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guideline Q2 (R1) and proved to be sensitive, linear, precise, and accurate for determining R -profen impurities in three commercially available single-enantiomer S -profen drugs. As expected, in the case of products acquired in actual pharmacies, the levels of all of the monitored impurities were found to be lower than the allowable impurity limits.
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CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2023
·Vol. 25
·期 44
·6215-6224
·
IF 3.1
Yong Song,Zhiyuan Jin,Jiawei Zhang,Bo Jin,Rufang Peng
In this work, we report a spiral gas–solid two-phase flow (S-GSF) method based on spiral jet mills for the continuous mechanochemical preparation of urea co-crystals for the first time. Urea–adipic acid (UAA), urea–catechol (URCAT), urea–salicylic acid (USA) and urea–gypsum (URCASU) co-crystals were prepared to demonstrate the feasibility of this approach. The prepared products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. The results showed that powdered products of the urea co-crystals can be obtained continuously by using this method without the addition of any solvent in the preparation process. Moreover, the UAA co-crystal prepared by S-GSF is in single polycrystalline form I, while form II, which appears in milling and ball milling, is not observed. The transcrystallization behavior among different polymorphs of the UAA co-crystal was studied and their thermodynamic stability was investigated by theoretical calculations. The results indicated that form I is a thermodynamically stable polymorph, and S-GSF is selective for the formation of form I. This phenomenon can be attributed to the fact that S-GSF provides strong mechanical action, as well as a low-temperature reaction environment, which distinguishes it from existing mechanochemical methods.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Jiawen Yan,Ke Sang,Xiaohan Jiang,Qiming Li,Fuyi Jiang,Yanli Zhou
In this study, amorphous MoS 3 -modified porous Co 4 S 3 -embedded N,S co-doped carbon polyhedron (Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 ) was rationally prepared via a multi-step method. One-dimensional linear-like MoS 3 with a high specific capacity of 894 mAh g −1 and abundant active sites compensated for the low capacity of Co 4 S 3 , thus enhancing the sodium ion storage capacity of the entire electrode. Moreover, three-dimensional N,S co-doped carbon networks (NSC) significantly inhibited large volumetric fluctuations in Co 4 S 3 and MoS 3 , thereby sustaining the structural stability and enhancing the electron transfer efficiency. As a new anode material for sodium-ion half batteries, the constructed Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 with rapid Na + diffusion and charge transfer kinetics demonstrated better sodium storage properties than Co 4 S 3 @NSC. At a rate of 0.5 A g −1 over 100 cycles, the reversible specific capacity of Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 reached 594 mAh g −1 . Even when cycled at a rate of 2 A g −1 for 600 cycles, the charge capacity was stable at 435 mAh g −1 . The rate performance of Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 was also found to be remarkable; when the rate increased to 10 A g −1 , the average capacity was retained at 382 mAh g −1 . Apart from half cells, reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-modified Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 composite (Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @rGO) was used as the cathode material to match with Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 . The assembled full batteries were analyzed and their electrochemical properties were discussed. They also exhibited outstanding rate capability and high-rate long-life cyclic property. Even at 1 A g −1 over 500 cycles, the discharge capacity was stably maintained at 246 mAh g −1 . The outstanding sodium storage properties of Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 mainly depended on the cooperative effects of MoS 3 and Co 4 S 3 @NSC, indicating the potential application of Co 4 S 3 @NSC/MoS 3 in energy storage fields.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Min Wang,Dehua Xin,Wei Zhang,Dan Luo,Guoqiang Tan
The optimization of the photogenerated carriers’ relaxation dynamics process is critical for the improvement of photocatalytic performance. Herein, a ternary heterojunction with multilevel charge transfer channels was constructed by coupling plasma Ag, nitrogen vacancies carbon nitride (NVs-CN) and Bi 2 O 2-δ CO 3 . Ag/NVs-CN/Bi 2 O 2-δ CO 3 heterojunction showed the S-scheme mechanism, which not only promoted the interfacial charge transfer, but also enhanced the driving force for redox reactions. The defect states induced by nitrogen vacancies and oxygen vacancies provided an additional energy level platforms for hot electrons relaxation of plasma Ag, resulting in the improved separation efficiency and utilization rate of the high-energy hot carriers. Hence, the prepared Ag/NVs-CN/Bi 2-δ O 2 CO 3 heterojunction exhibited the markedly boosted full-spectrum driven catalytic activity for antibiotics degradation. 80.5% and 83.8% of tetracycline and ciprofloxacin could be mineralized into H 2 O and CO 2 by the optimal heterojunction under visible light irradiation, and the corresponding mineralization efficiencies could reach 81.7% and 81.5% under NIR light irradiation. The proposed multichannel charge transfer mechanism provided a new insight into the design and preparation of high-active full-spectrum responsive heterojunction photocatalysts.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 4.192
Ying Zhou,Rufang Deng,Xinlan Xu,Ziyin Yang
Linalool is abundant in tea leaves and contributes greatly to tea aroma. The two isomers of linalool, (R)-linalool and (S)-linalool, exist in tea leaves. Our study found that (R)-linalool was the minor isomer in nine of Camellia sinensis var. sinensis cultivars. The (R)-linalool synthase of tea plant CsRLIS was identified subsequently. It is a chloroplast-located protein and specifically catalyzes the formation of (R)-linalool in vitro and in vivo. CsRLIS was observed to be a stress-responsive gene and caused the accumulation of internal (R)-linalool during oolong tea manufacture, mechanical wounding, and insect attack. Further study demonstrated that the catalytic efficiency of CsRLIS was much lower than that of (S)-linalool synthase CsSLIS, which might explain the lower (R)-linalool proportion in C. sinensis var. sinensis cultivars. The relative expression levels of CsRLIS and CsSLIS may also affect the (R)-linalool proportions among C. sinensis var. sinensis cultivars. This information will help us understand differential distributions of chiral aroma compounds in tea.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Yu Qi,Zhihuan Weng,Yan Kou,Lequn Song,Jiahui Li,Jinyan Wang,Shouhai Zhang,Cheng Liu,Xigao Jian
Developing bio-based epoxy resins with high thermal stability and mechanical properties as well as satisfactory intrinsic flame retardancy is of increasing demand, though this has always been limited by the lack of bio-based polyaromatic building blocks. Herein, a simple and universal method was proposed to synthesize an aromatic s-triazine derivative from biomass feedstock, vanillin, and the obtained compound can be employed to construct a bio-based epoxy precursor (THMT-EP). With 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (DDS) as curing agent, thanks to the unique structures of aromatic s-triazine, the resulting cured THMT-EP/DDS presented remarkable integrated properties outperforming than commercial petroleum-based bisphenol A epoxy resin (DGEBA), including a record glass transition temperature of 300 °C, as well as a high flexural modulus of 4137 MPa and a flexural strength of 134.2 MPa, which were 120 °C, 53.9% and 14.3% higher than those of DGEBA/DDS, respectively. Furthermore, the cured THMT-EP/DDS also showed excellent intrinsic flame retardancy, passing the V-0 rating in UL-94 test. This study opens an avenue for the synthesis of bio-based feedstocks with rigid aromatic and functional structure, and contributes to the development of bio-based high-performance polymers.
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Nano Energy
·
2019
·
IF 15.548
Hongling Guan,Shuangyi Zhao,Huaxin Wang,Dongdong Yan,Ming Wang,Zhigang Zang
White light emitting diodes (WLEDs) based on all-inorganic halide (CsPbX 3 , X = Cl, Br and I) perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have attracted broad attention due to their high brightness. However, their poor stability and anion-exchange reaction when utilized together are still the main challenges that impede their applications. Herein, a one-step in situ method under room temperature in air is proposed to synthesize CsPbBr 3 QDs coated with SiO 2 (CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 ), where the whole process takes only 20 s. The as-prepared CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs samples present an enhanced stability in the thermal and polar-solvent environment, maintaining its high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY~75%). Thereby WLEDs are constructed by combining CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 with red Ag–In–Zn–S QDs on InGaN blue chip, achieving a high color rendering index (CRI) of 91, a correlated color temperature (CCT) of 3689 K and a power efficiency of 40.6 lm W −1 .
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RSC Advances
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 65
·37348-37355
·
IF 2.936
Yuxuan Zhang,Shanyong Chen
In this paper, two novel azobenzene-containing poly(aryl ether)s with different absorption wavelengths were synthesized via Ullmann coupling and Sonogashira coupling, respectively. The obtained polymers were characterized and evaluated by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, UV-vis, DSC and TGA. Rare earth complexes were prepared by using the two novel azobenzene-containing poly(aryl ether)s as macromolecular ligands. The obtained rare earth complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and WAXD. The influence of the absorption wavelength of azobenzene chromophores on the fluorescent properties was investigated. The polymer whose absorption wavelength was far from the excitation wavelengths of the rare earth complexes showed a much larger fluorescence intensity. By exposing the films of the rare earth complexes to two interference laser beams, SRGs can be formed on the films and can also be detected by fluorescence microscopy measurement.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2015
·
IF 4.529
Chiyao Bai,Meicheng Zhang,Bo Li,Yin Tian,Shuang Zhang,Xiaosheng Zhao,Yang Li,Lei Wang,Lijian Ma,Shoujian Li
Cyanuric chloride was chosen as a core skeleton which reacted with desired linker molecules, urea, thiourea and thiosemicarbazide, to prepare three novel functional covalent triazine-based frameworks, CCU (O-donor set), CCTU (S-donor set) and CCTS (S, N-donor set) respectively, designed for selective adsorption of U(VI). The products have high nitrogen concentration (>30 wt%), regular structure, relatively high chemical and thermal stability. Adsorption behaviors of the products on U(VI) were examined by batch experiments. CCU and CCTU can extract U(VI) from simulated nuclear industrial effluent containing 12 co-existing cations with relatively high selectivity (54.4% and 54.2%, respectively). Especially, effects of donor atoms O/S on adsorption were investigated, and the outcomes indicate that the difference in coordinating ability between the donor atoms is weakened in large conjugated systems, and the related functional groups with originally very strong coordination abilities may not be the best choice for the application in selective adsorption of uranium and also other metals. The as-proposed approach can easily be expanded into design and preparation of new highly efficient adsorbents for selective separation and recovery of uranium through adjusting the structures, types and amounts of functional groups of adsorbents by choosing suitable linkers.
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APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2013
·Vol. 97
·期 24
·10329-10337
·
IF 3.689
He Yu-Cai,Ma Cui-Luan,Yang Zhen-Xing,Zhou Min,Xing Zhen,Ma Jiang-Tao,Yu Hui-Lei
Enantiopure sulfoxides can be prepared via the asymmetric oxidation of sulfides using sulfide monooxygenases. The n -octane–water biphasic system was chosen for the bio-oxidation of a water-insoluble phenyl methyl sulfide (PMS) by Rhodococcus sp. CCZU10-1. In this n -octane–water system, the optimum reaction conditions were obtained. ( S )-phenyl methyl sulfoxide (( S )-PMSO) with >99.9 % enantiomeric excess formed at 55.3 mM in the n -octane–water biphasic system. Using fed-batch method, a total of 118 mM ( S )-PMSO accumulated in 1-L reaction mixture after the 7th feed, and no ( R )-PMSO and sulfone were detected. Moreover, Rhodococcus sp. CCZU10-1 displayed fairly good activity and enantioselectivity toward other sulfides. In conclusion, Rhodococcus sp. CCZU10-1 is a promising biocatalyst for synthesizing highly optically active sulfoxides.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 3.9
Lei Yang,Jinglei Xing,Minghui Bai,Xingzhong Fang,Guofei Chen
Transparent polyimides were expected to be an alternative to glass substrates. To meet the requirements of high transparency, high heat resistance, and low coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) for substrate materials, a series of poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) were synthesized from 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine (TFDB), (hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (CBDA), terephthaloyl chloride (TPC) and 9,9-bis(4-aminophenyl)fluorene (FDA) with different substituents. And the corresponding films were prepared by adding 0 or 2 pph lithium chloride (LiCl). Through the adjustment of monomer ratio, regulation of the amino ortho -position of diamine monomer, and coordination of Li ions, all PAIs exhibited high glass transition temperatures ( T g ) of 390°C–436°C, low CTE of 12.5–60.9 ppm K −1 , excellent optical transmittances of 71%–84% at 400 nm, high tensile strengths of 140–204 MPa, and high tensile moduli of 4.4–7.2 GPa. In particular, PAI-M-1-2-2Li showed the best comprehensive properties with the transmittance of 83% at 400 nm, T g of 432°C, CTE of 18.7 ppm K −1 , tensile modulus of 6.9 GPa and tensile strength of 204 MPa, which made it competitive in flexible display applications. Graphical
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