ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KRISTALLOGRAPHIE-NEW CRYSTAL STRUCTURES
·
2022
·Vol. 238
·期 1
·13-14
·
IF 0.365
Zhihong Zhu,Lilei Zhang
C 14 H 12 BrClN 2 O, monoclinic, P 2 1 / c (no. 14), a = 13.4072(6) Å, b = 8.6103(5) Å, c = 12.3824(6) Å, β = 100.475(4), V = 1405.60(12) Å 3 , Z = 4, R gt
( F ) = 0.0499, wR ref
( F
2 ) = 0.1215, T = 173 K.
研究领域:
化学
·
晶体学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2021
·
IF 5.909
Liying Jiang,Zhiwei Yao,Pengju Wang,Jianmeng Chen,Yufen Zhang,Wu Huang,Xiang Cao,Yufeng Xu
Plasma-catalytic removal of chlorobenzene (CB) was conducted in a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor over two manganese-based catalysts, LaMnO 3 and cryptomelane-type octahedral molecular sieve (OMS-2). The physicochemical properties of two catalysts were characterized by XRD , SEM, TEM , BET, XPS and H 2 -TPR. It was shown that OMS-2 catalyst had larger surface area, smaller particle size, better redox properties, higher ratio of Mn 4+ /Mn 3+ and higher content of surface-adsorbed oxygen (O ads ). The introduction of manganese-based catalysts enhanced CB removal, increased the CO 2 selectivity , and inhibited ozone (O 3 ) and NO x formation. OMS-2 exhibited a better degradation, mineralization and energy yield, with 89.5% of CB degradation, 57.6% of CO 2 selectivity and 0.54 g kWh −1 at discharge voltage of 6 kV, than LaMnO 3 in the NTP-catalytic reactor and this was ascribed to more active sites, more O ads , higher redox property and better O 3 decomposition ability on OMS catalyst surface. The two manganese-based catalysts were stable in the NTP-catalysis system although some intermediate byproducts were deposited on the catalyst surface during the 24-h activity cycling tests. Moreover, the intermediate byproducts were analyzed by GC/MS, and then the possible degradation pathways of CB decomposition in the plasma-catalysis system were suggested.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2014
·
IF 4.058
Lixin Zhou,Shengdong Pan,Xiaohong Chen,Yonggang Zhao,Baobo Zou,Micong Jin
A novel core–shell covalently functionalized Fe 3 O 4 coated SiO 2 decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 –MWCNTs) adsorbent was synthesized and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrum (FTIR), Thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The pentachlorophenol (PCP) adsorption effect factors of initial concentration, contact time, solution pH and temperature were investigated in detail. It was found the absorption capacity was strongly depended on pH, and the maximum adsorption value for PCP (96.4 mg/g) was obtained at pH 2.5. The equilibrium was attained within 30 min, and the adsorption kinetics was better described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The data pointed out excellent fit to Freundlich isotherm model. Thermodynamic parameters such as standard enthalpy (Δ H θ ), standard entropy (Δ S θ ) and standard free energy (Δ G θ ) showed that the adsorption of PCP onto Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 –MWCNTs was spontaneous, endothermic and random within the temperature range of 288–318 K. The results indicate that the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 –MWCNTs adsorbent is a potential low-cost effective material for PCP removal from contaminated wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·37
·
IF 3.465
Yang Zheng,Yangyang Guo,Lei Luo,Tingyu Zhu
The performance of activated carbon (AC) modified by different methods was compared for its catalytic degradation of ortho-chlorophenol (o-CP). For the chemically treated AC, the catalytic effect of AC–NH3·H2O was superior to the other catalysts examined, having ano-CP removal efficiency of 82.2% at 330 °C. For the metal-modified catalysts, AC–V and AC–Co showed similar removal performances of 93.2% at 330 °C. N2adsorption-desorption isotherms, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and gas chromatography—mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses were used to characterize the reaction products, and different reaction mechanisms were proposed for both AC–NH3·H2O and AC–V according to the results. Complete oxidative degradation ofo-CP was achieved by AC–V, with AC–NH3·H2O leading to the formation of additional dioxins. It can be deduced that a risk of dioxin synthesis and escape during the regeneration process is possible when nitrogen-modified carbon is used in selective catalytic reduction (SCR) denitrification reactions, especially in the presence of chlorine atoms, benzene rings, and oxygen.Keywords:catalysis;modified carbon;ortho-chlorophenol;degradation mechanism
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
·
2020
·
IF 5.006
Renjie Deng,Kuiyi You,Wenjin Ni,Fangfang Zhao,Pingle Liu,He’an Luo
In this work, we developed a low-temperature and efficient approach for the highly selective preparation of valuable p -nitrochlorobenzene from the liquid-phase catalytic nitration of chlorobenzene with NO 2 in O 2 -Ac 2 O-Hβ composite system. The results demonstrated that the introduction of molecular oxygen remarkably enhanced the chlorobenzene conversion and the cooperation catalysis of Hβ zeolite and Ac 2 O envidently improved the selectivity to para -nitro product. Under the optimized reaction conditions, 93.6 % of the selectivity to p -nitrochlorobenzene with 84.0 % of chlorobenzene conversion was obtained, and the ratio of p -nitrochlorobenzene to o -nitrochlorobenzene could reach up to 20.3. Furthermore, the selectivity distribution of nitration products was reasonably explained by the density functional theory (DFT) calculation. Finally, the possible nitration reaction pathway of chlorobenzene with NO 2 was suggested in O 2 -Ac 2 O-Hβ composite catalytic system. The present work affords a new and mild nitration approach for highly selective preparation of valuable para -nitro products, and has potential industrial application prospects.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化
·
有机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2023
·Vol. 49
·期 7
·3029-3044
·
IF 3.3
Deng Renjie,Cui Haishuai,Liu Meilin,Ni Wenjin,Tian Yao,Liu Huajie
Different solid superacid sulfated zirconium dioxide (SO 4 2− /ZrO 2 ) samples were successfully prepared by conventional and ultrasonic-assisted chemical precipitation process, and then, they were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA), nitrogen adsorption–desorption, ammonia temperature programmed desorption (NH 3 -TPD) and pyridine adsorbs Fourier transform infrared. The results of characterizations indicate that the sulfonic acid group is successfully introduced, and the acidity and surface area of sulfated sample can be increased by using ultrasonic method. Furthermore, this ultrasonic-assisted catalyst was used for the chlorobenzene nitration using nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) as nitrating agent. The catalyst shows excellent catalytic activity and reusability for the nitration of chlorobenzene giving high para -selectivity. In the optimal reaction conditions, the conversion of chlorobenzene can reach 85.2% with 88.5% selectivity to para- nitrochlorobenzene ( p -NCB). Furthermore, the reaction mechanism was proposed by combination of experimental results and theoretical calculations. The present work provides an easy-to-implement, mild and environmentally friendly approach for the efficient preparation of valuable p -NCB, which has extensive industrial application prospects. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
催化
·
有机化学
·
材料科学
·
化学合成
·
环境化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Wang Dan,Huang Guifang,Yu Chunming,Wang Yawen,Baek Nawon,Zhu Ruofei
The emergence of environmental endocrine disruptor chlorobenzene (CB) in surface water and its potential environmental impacts have attracted serious global attention. It is still very difficult to achieve effective degradation of it by catalytic oxidation process under mild conditions. Here, an optimized method for degrading CB in aqueous solution using Trametes versicolor laccase and surfactant-assisted laccase-mediator (SALM) system was investigated. The use of a Tween 80 surfactant enhanced the solubility of CB and promoted its efficient degradation. Under favorable conditions, the SALM system yielded a degradation efficiency of 43.5% and a dechlorination efficiency of 41.55% for CB (25 mg/L) within 24 h. The possible degradation pathway of CB by this system was speculated by detecting the intermediates produced during the reaction. The outcome of the proliferation assays on MCF-7 human breast cancer cells demonstrated a reduction in the estrogenic activity of the CB solution following treatment with the SALM system. Furthermore, the influence of the quantity and positional variation of chlorine substituents on the degradation process was methodically investigated. Moreover, molecular analyses were employed to study the detailed interaction mechanism between laccase and CB, which revealed that the hydrophobic interaction contributed dominantly to binding process. These findings provide an efficient and environmentally friendly degradation system for the development of purification strategies for halogenated pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
生物化学
·
毒理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
·
2023
·
IF 5.8
Wendi Liang,Yingzhen Fan,Yinghui Liu,Ting Fang,Jian Zhang,Yuyi Xu,Ji Li,Dongkai Wang
The high level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the tumor site has been widely used in the tumor targeted delivery. However, the ROS stimulus-responsive vector itself is also a ROS consumer, and the consumption of endogenous ROS may not be sufficient to maintain sustained drug release. In this study, we designed and synthesized ROS/pH dual-sensitive polymer micelles for the co-delivery of emodin (EMD) and chlorambucil (CLB). The release of quinone methides (QM) can consume GSH, on the one hand, it can enhance the chemotoxicity of phenylbutyrate nitrogen mustard, on the other hand, emodin can induce oxidative damage of tumor cells and maintain the sustained targeted release of drugs.
研究领域:
药学
·
癌症研究
·
纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 26
·15004-15012
·
IF 3.049
Shihan Zhang,Zanyun Ying,Juping You,Jiexu Ye,Zhuowei Cheng,Dongzhi Chen,Jianmeng Chen
A newly isolated strain was identified as Ochrobactrum sp. by 16S rRNA sequence analysis and named as ZJUTCB-1. The strain was able to degrade mono-chlorobenzene (CB) as the sole carbon and energy source under aerobic conditions. This study is the first to report the degradation of CB by the genus Ochrobactrum. The degradation rate of CB reached 170.9 μmol L−1 h−1, which is at least 6 times higher than the previously reported data. The strain can efficiently degrade CB under a rang of temperatures (30–40 °C) and pH (6.0–7.0) with optimum at 40 °C and pH 7.0. Salt concentration higher than 0.05 mol L−1 remarkably reduced the biodegradation capability. Moreover, true oxic condition was not an essential element for biodegradation given that the CB degradation rate of 210.4 μmol L−1 h−1 was obtained under microaerobic condition. Based on the Haldane kinetic model, the maximum specific growth rate was 0.895 h−1, which is the highest in ever described CB-degrading strains. According to GC-MS analysis and enzymatic assay, CB was degraded via the meta-cleavage pathway by using 2,3-dioxygenase and 2-chlorophenol as the main intermediates, producing CO2 and Cl− as the final products. The great performance of CB degradation by Ochrobactrum sp. ZJUTCB-1 provided an alternative for development of more effective and reliable biotreatment process.
研究领域:
环境微生物学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2025
·
IF 11.3
Minmin Zhang,Chenyan Liao,Zhonghuai Zhang,Lichao Lu,Jianmeng Chen,Dongzhi Chen
Chlorobenzene (CB) biodegradation is challenging due to its hydrophobic characteristics. Addition of silicone oil and surfactants are commonly used methods to enhance biodegradation efficiency by improve CB gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency. However, both approaches introduced new chemicals into the reactor, either as carbon sources for microorganisms or requiring regeneration. This study established a synergistic reactor by applying micro-nano bubbles (MNBs) with biodegradation process in a stirred tank bioreactor (STB) to purify CB waste gas. Experimental results demonstrate a reduction in start-up time by 2 days and a 13.5 % increase in overall degradation rate in synergistic reactor. The mass transfer fraction of CB ( β * s ) was increased by 13.33 %. Additionally, the synergistic reactor showed improved system stability and microbial activity, evidenced by the increased Zeta potential, extracellular polymer substances (EPS) secretion, and protein content. Notably, MNBs upregulate genes involved in aromatic ring hydroxylation and dehalogenation processes and promoted the enzyme SCACT (EC2.8.3.18) within the genus Acidovorax , which enhanced intracellular coenzyme A activity and facilitated chlorobenzene degradation in this genus, thereby enhancing CB degradation efficiency. These results indicate that MNBs can significantly improve the biodegradation performance of CB waste gas, offering a promising strategy for industrial applications.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
微生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2017
·
IF 4.9
Sha Peng,Zheng Tang,Wei Jiang,Di Wu,Song Hong,Baoshan Xing
To decrease the power, material, and time consumption in wastewater treatment , a one-step process was performed to remove 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) from aqueous phase using zeolite and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). Compared with the traditional two-step process, the one-step process used in this study achieved almost eight times higher 2-CP adsorption capacity within a shorter time and maintained high removal efficiencies (around 65%) in reuse tests, thus becoming an efficient and economically acceptable alternative process. For the one-step process, the kinetic data fitted well with a nonlinear pseudo-second-order model, and the isotherm data fitted well with the Dubinin-Astakhov (DA) model. The uptake of 2-CP was highly dependent on pH, increasing in the pH range of 3–6. The enhanced 2-CP removal in a one-step adsorption process can be explained by the larger amount of surfactant loading (≥ 0.056 mmol/g), as determined from the total organic carbon (TOC) and zeta potential . Due to the formation of a loose CTAB bilayer, the hydrophobic partition and the interaction with the positively charged “head” of CTAB bilayers were decisive for the enhancement of pollutant adsorption. Therefore, organic pollutants could be removed from water alongside the synthesis of hydrophobic zeolite in a one-step process, which is a promising technology for the in-situ treatment of organic wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2021
·
IF 5.221
Wang Xiang,Deng Rufeng,Shen Wenbo,Huang Jianbo,Li Qun,Zhao Yuanchao,Wan Jinzhong,Zhou Yan,Long Tao,Zhang Shengtian
Although pesticide intermediates are a kind of typical toxic pollutant in contaminated sites, the remediation of these contaminants in groundwater and soils is of limited concern. In the present study we investigated the performance of a novel heterogeneous oxidation system, biochar supported nanoscaled-zero valent iron (nZVI/BC) activated persulfate (PS), in the oxidative degradation of nitrochlorobenzene (NCB), a typical pesticide intermediate. Peanut shell based nZVI/BC was prepared and used as the PS activator. The degradation kinetics of m-, p-, and o-NCB isomers in the aqueous phase were investigated. The effects of BC/nZVI composition (Fe/BC mass ratio), the amount of BC/nZVI and PS, and initial contaminant concentration on NCB removal were also examined. Results suggest that over 90% removals of three NCB isomers could be obtained by the nZVI/BC activated PS system at initial NCB concentration of 10 mg L−1. The combination of nZVI/BC composite and PS showed superior performance to PS alone. The optimal treatment condition was supposed as the Fe: BC ratio of 1:1, Fe amount of 6 mmol L−1, and the mole ratio of Fe to perfulfate of 1:1.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
污染修复
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）