DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2016
·Vol. 46
·期 1
·193-199
·
IF 4.177
Dongdong Xu,Fangfang Zhang,Yanzhou Sun,Zhihua Yang,Binghua Lei,Lili Liu,Shilie Pan
A new rare-earth borate LiRb2LaB2O6 (LB-1) has been synthesized using a high-temperature solution method. Interestingly, it shares its topological structure with the famous porous material MOF-5, which is formed from Zn4O(BDC)3 (BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate). The nodes [OZn4] and organic linkers [BDC] of MOF-5 are carefully substituted with La3+ rare-earth cations and the inorganic linkers [BO3] and [LiO4], respectively, in order to construct a pure inorganic open framework. LB-1 exhibits good thermal and water stability. Moreover, it possesses a short cut-off edge (<190 nm) and moderate birefringence (exp. 0.040@589.5 nm, cal. 0.038@589.5 nm). Further insights into the cut-off edge were given by first-principles calculations. The factors that influence the birefringence of LB-1 were discussed in view of the spatial arrangement of the [BO3] anionic groups.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
·
晶体工程
·
光学材料
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 2
·1556-1567
·
IF 1.5
Zhihong Yan,Bo Fu,Jincheng Chen,Tailin Liu,Kang Li
Bisphenol A (BPA) was successfully electrodeposited on glassy carbon electrode modified with the chitosan-graphene (Chit-GR/GCE) by multiple sweep voltammetry under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. The experimental conditions of the BPA deposits and the probable oxidation mechanism were investigated. Two oxidation peaks (peakII=0.12 V, peakIII=0.20 V) appeared in a suitable potential range of 0.0V and 0.2V at the Chit-GR/GC eletrode in the presence of UV light, and it could be seen that the oxidation peak current increased with the increase of UV irradiation time. The emerging peakIII was reported firstly in the work, which showed that the Chit-GR modified electrode had catalytic activity on the oxidation of BPA. Based on the oxidation peak (III) of BPA oxidative porducts on the Chit-GR/GC electrode under UV irradiation, the electrochemical sensor was fabiracated for determination of BPA. The calibration curve was obtained in the range of 5.0 to 200.0 μM with the limit of detection of 0.34 μM (S/N=3) and the response sensitivity of 0.33 μA μM -1 , which was higher than those of the method of determining BPA based on the direct oxidtation of BPA (0.98 μM (S/N=3), 0.12 μA μM -1 ). It was applied successfully for determination of BPA in lake, soil and plastic bottle samples. The new strategy, based on anodic electrodeposition and photocatalytic oxidation of BPA oxidation porducts, was provided for determination of BPA under UV irradiation. It was green, evironmental and effective.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境监测
·
电化学传感
·
污染物检测
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2016
·
IF 4.055
Xiong Liu,Dong Wang,Hong Gao,Zhou Yang,Yan Xing,Hui Cao,Wanli He,Huihui Wang,Jianming Gu,Huiying Hu
The novel kind of charge-transfer porphyrin complexes with symmetrical and asymmetrical side groups were synthesized by the high-yielding [2 + 2] click chemistry reaction involved a two-step procedure. Both electrochemical and UV–vis studies were characterized and proved that the side groups of the porphyrin complexes played an important role on optical properties and energy gaps. The novel series did show the narrower band gap and broader absorption in the visible and near infrared region. As the side groups, the click moieties also affected the third-order nonlinear optical responses, and all the compounds exhibited the expected nonlinear optical properties which were affected by the chemical structures . The optical-limiting performance had also been studied, which was in agreement with the result of Z-scan experiments.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
物理化学
·
光功能材料
·
有机合成
·
分子光谱学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 108
·89290-89298
·
IF 3.84
Lili Wang,Byung Kee Moon,Sung Heum Park,Jung Hwan Kim,Jinsheng Shi,Kwang Ho Kim,Jung Hyun Jeong
A novel Sm3+-doped Sr2CaWO6 (SCWO) red phosphor, synthesized though a solid-state reaction, was reported. Its crystal structure was analyzed and refined via the Rietveld full-pattern fitting method based on XRD patterns. The CASTEP module of Materials Studio was used to investigate the band structure and density of states of the SCWO. The optical band gap was calculated through the UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrum and compared with the value predicted by the DFT method. Raman spectra were recorded to confirm the substitution of cations by Sm3+ ions. The broad W–O charge transfer band and narrow excitation band at 406 nm from Sm3+ ions have comparable intensities in SCWO:Sm3+. After the introduction of charge compensators Li+, Na+ or K+, the intensity of the near-UV excitation band at 406 nm was almost twice as much as before. The profiles of the emission spectra under excitation into the charge transfer absorption and f–f transition of Sm3+ are different, and low-symmetry Sm3+ centres are preferentially excited via f–f absorption transitions. The intensity ratios of electronic, magnetic dipole-allowed transitions under different radiations show that the charge compensators can influence the chemical environment around Sm3+.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
固体化学
·
发光材料
·
晶体学
·
电子结构理论
·
无机功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Defence Technology
·
2023
·
IF 5.1
Weitao Yang,Yuchen Gao,Rui Hu,Manman Li,Fengqi Zhao,He Jiang,Xuan Zhang
Smart materials, which exhibit shape memory behavior in response to external stimuli, have shown great potential for use in biomedical applications. In this study, an energetic composite was fabricated using a UV-assisted DIW 3D printing technique and a shape memory material (SMP) as the binder. This composite has the ability to reduce the impact of external factors and adjust gun propellant combustion behavior. The composition and 3D printing process were delineated, while the internal structure and shape memory performance of the composite material were studied. The energetic SMP composite exhibits an angle of reversal of 18 s at 70°, with a maximum elongation typically reaching up to 280% of the original length and a recovery length of approximately 105% during ten cycles. Additionally, thermal decomposition and combustion behavior were also demonstrated for the energetic SMP composite.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
·
推进剂技术
·
智能响应材料
·
增材制造
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Hong Wang,Bingzhi Liu,Qiang Xu,Shijun Dong,Zhandong Wang,Long Zhu
Cyclopentanone (CPN) is a widely available biofuel with excellent combustion properties, but detailed speciation profiles during its pyrolysis have rarely been studied. This work examines the pyrolysis of CPN in a jet-stirred reactor (JSR) at atmospheric pressure, with residence time of 2 s and a temperature range from 830 K to 1100 K. Dozens of pyrolysis intermediates and products were measured using synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS) and gas chromatography (GC). Among them, several new species were observed, including water, carbon dioxide , formaldehyde, indene , 1,2-dihydroindene, naphthalene , 1,2-dihydronaphthalene, 1-methylnaphthalene, acenaphthylene , biphenyl , and fluorene . A detailed kinetic model was developed based on the literature, and in general, it predicted the experimental results for most species well. Kinetic analyses indicated that the consumption of CPN was controlled by the bimolecular reactions with H atom. The formation of water, carbon dioxide and formaldehyde could be explained by the reaction pathways of OH radical. The pyrolysis of CPN yielded a significant number of alkenes and alkynes at higher temperatures; the bimolecular addition reactions of these species with resonantly stabilized radicals are important to the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Based on those, this work provides valuable insights into CPN pyrolysis chemistry and it promotes the development of a comprehensive CPN combustion model.
研究领域:
燃烧化学
·
能源化学
·
反应动力学
·
分析化学
·
环境化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
·
2014
·
IF 2.822
Fu Liu,Bi-rong Ma,Dong Zhou,Li-Jing Zhu,Yin-Yi Fu,Li-xin Xue
A novel positively charged loose nanofiltration (NF) membrane was fabricated feasibly by UV-induced photografting polymerization of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DADMAC) on Polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane. A possible reaction mechanism was proposed that a linear chain structure and/or pyrrole like five-membered nitrogen heterocycles structure on the side chain were grafted to form the active barrier layer. NF membrane demonstrated a looser average pore size of 8.6 nm and positive charges surface. Owing to the nanoscale ultrathin nanoscale barrier layer and the combination of Donnan exclusion and steric hindrance , NF membrane exhibited good hydrophilicity , a high pure flux of 60 L/m 2 h (0.5 MPa), a good salt rejection to Mg 2+ (90.8%), Al 3+ (94.0%), Ca 2+ (91.5%), and a high dye rejection to methylene blue (99.4%) and congo red (100.0%) respectively. The salts rejection of NF membrane to different salts followed the order of AlCl 3 > CaCl 2 > MgCl 2 > NaCl > LiCl > MgSO 4 > Na 2 SO 4. NF membrane showed certain fouling resistance to seawater and BSA solution. The grafting polymerization kinetics were comprehensively investigated including irradiation time, monomer concentration and irradiation intensity. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and contact angle measurement were employed to investigate membrane chemistry, morphologies, and hydrophilicity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
·
膜分离技术
·
高分子化学
·
水处理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 23
·13214-13222
·
IF 3.43
Yongfang Yuan,Xiaowen Zhang,Dongliang Li,Xiuyun Zhang,Lihui Wang,Zongliu Lu,Liming Liu,Feng Chi
Hole injection governs the efficiency of ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes (UV OLEDs) due to the deep highest occupied molecular orbital level of the emissive molecule. Tungsten oxides (WOx), transition metal oxides with high work functions and good stability, cast light on solving this problem. By a low-cost, scalable and high-throughput manufacturing process, herein the facile synthesis of a WOx solution and its doping in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS + WOx) is systematically investigated for assembling efficient UV OLEDs. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements confirm that WOx and PEDOT:PSS + WOx have good film morphology and exceptional electronic properties, such as the oxygen deficiency dominated non-stoichiometry of WOx. With PEDOT:PSS + WOx tailoring hole injection and 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as the emitter, the UV OLEDs show outstanding electro-optic performance, with a radiance of 3.98 mW cm−2, external quantum efficiency of 2.30%, electroluminescence peak at 400 nm and full width at half maximum of 47 nm, which is superior to the performance of the corresponding reference materials. The mechanism of charge transfer from the PEDOT polycation to WOx, enhancing conductivity, is responsible for the robust hole injection/transport and is further elucidated by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and impedance spectroscopy, contributing to the optimization of the carrier balance and recombination zone. Our results illustrate an alternative approach for boosting UV OLED performance and advancing organic electronics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
有机电子学
·
薄膜器件
·
光电功能材料
·
半导体器件物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 52
·期 29
·10109-10114
·
IF 4
Juhe Liu,Yuwei Chen,Mengran Sun,Wenhao Liu,Xianghe Meng,Jiyong Yao
A new complex rare earth borate K7PbLu2B15O30 was prepared by the spontaneous crystallization method. K7PbLu2B15O30 is crystallized in the chiral trigonal space group R32 with cell parameters a = b = 13.0893(3) Å, c = 15.2379(6) Å, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°, and Z = 3. The basic structure of the crystal can be seen as composed of B5O10 groups and LuO6 polyhedra sharing oxygen atoms, while K+ and Pb2+ fill the space to balance the charge. The UV transmission cut-off edge of K7PbLu2B15O30 was less than 300 nm, and the powder SHG response was roughly 1.1 times that of KDP. Furthermore, a first-principles analysis was performed to see more about the relationship between the crystal structure and optical characteristics.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
·
晶体工程
·
光学材料
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
C. Wang,X.Z. Zheng,L. Yue,P.J. Xia,M. Xu,W.B. Dai
The exploration of stable/efficient phosphor for n -UV chip pumped white light-emitting diodes ( w LEDs) remains an arduous task. Herein, a novel series of color tunable Eu 2+ /Tb 3+ /Sm 3+ tridoped Sc-based cyclosilicate phosphors (KBaScSi 3 O 9 : Eu 2+ /Tb 3+ /Sm 3+ ) have successfully designed and obtained via facile solid-state reaction based on comprehensive consideration of rigidly structural network of host, weak electron-phonon coupling strength and spectral adjustability of codopants via energy transfer (ET). The crystallographic occupancies of Eu, Tb and Sm primary in Ba/K, Ba and Ba sites in the monoclinic host, respectively were determined on the basis of the Rietveld refinements and crystal chemistry rules. The photoluminescence (PL) properties were systematically investigated in conjunction with structural analyses, implying that the ‘warm’ white light with excellent thermal stability is stemmed from combination of optimized blue (Eu 2+ ), green (Tb 3+ ) and red (Sm 3+ ) emissions via Eu → Tb → Sm ET strategy. Interestingly, Tb ions play both roles of green light luminescent center and ET bridge to achieve cascade ET for connecting Eu/Sm ion pairs because of the adverse metal-metal charge transfer (MMCT) effect (Eu 2+ + Sm 3+ → Eu 3+ + Sm 2+ ). Furthermore, the phosphor-converted w LEDs (pc- w LEDs), by encapsulating the optimal KBS: 4 %Eu/4 %Tb/6 %Sm with commercial n -UV LED chip, show high thermal stability with satisfactory electroluminescence (EL) performances. These results indicate the KBS: Eu/Tb/Sm phosphors are potential candidates for application in high power n -UV pumped pc- w LEDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
固态照明
·
无机化学
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
·
2024
·Vol. 36
·期 4
·109730
·
IF 9.4
Hongyuan Sha,Dongling Yang,Yanran Shang,Zujian Wang,Rongbing Su,Chao He,Xiaoming Yang,Xifa Long
Sulfates are always promising short-wave ultraviolet (UV) nonlinear optical (NLO) candidates, if their birefringence could be greatly improved. Here, in terms of the insufficient birefringence , the unity of heteroleptic tetrahedral groups and triangular ones was proposed and implemented. Thus, a new semi-organic crystal, [C(NH 2 ) 3 ]S 3 O 6 (G 2 S 3 O 6 ), was obtained, which is composed of [S 3 O 6 ] 2− and [C(NH 2 ) 3 ] + groups. It exhibits excellent optical properties with a short absorption cutoff edge of 218 nm, a strong NLO response of 1.4 × KH 2 PO 4 , and more especially, a large birefringence of 0.097@546 nm. This birefringence leap makes the G 2 S 3 O 6 crystal achieve a phase-matching behavior under a 532 nm laser. Thus, the synergy of [S 3 O 6 ] 2− and [C(NH 2 ) 3 ] + groups results in excellent optical performances. This finding opens a new horizon for exploring novel UV NLO crystals.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
无机化学
·
晶体化学
·
非线性光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
·
2015
·
IF 3.005
Hongwei Zhang,Qijian Niu,Ning Wang,Jun Nie,Guiping Ma
In this research a thermo-sensitive drug loaded core–shell fibers were prepared by UV photo-polymerization combined with electrospinning technology. The biodegradable polymer polylactic acid (PLA) was used as the core with electrospinning and the N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) was selected to be shell of the fibers via UV photo-polymerization, respectively. Combretastatin A4 (CA4) was used as the model drug loaded in PLA (core structure) to test the thermo-sensitivity of the core–shell fibers. SEM was performed to observe the morphology of the fibers. TEM was carried out to confirm the core–shell structure of the fibers. Furthermore, XPS and FTIR results demonstrated that the core–shell structure had been fabricated as designed. Water contact angle (WCA) test indicated that the fibers show different wettability when the temperature was below or above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST). Moreover, in vitro drug release test was conducted to explore the difference of the drug release when the temperature was at 25 °C and 40 °C. The cell culture studies showed that the prepared core–shell structure nanofibers have a potential application in the biomedical fields as tissue engineering.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
药物递送
·
组织工程
·
高分子科学
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）