Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2026
·Vol. 130
·期 31
·10958-10966
·
IF 3.4
Li Wen-Tao,Zhang Cong-Cong,Deng Zheng-Dang,Feng Jing-Ru,Huang Fan,Ren Lin-Hao,Ding Si-Jing,Liu Xiao-Li,Ma Liang
Semiconductor-metal
heterostructured nanomaterials, featuring efficient
electron-transfer pathways, excellent light-harvesting capability,
and effective separation of photogenerated charge carriers, have emerged
as highly promising candidates for photocatalytic hydrogen production.
In this study, a thin Ag transitional layer was first deposited onto
the surface of Au NBPs, followed by growth to construct heterostructures
featuring pairwise interfacial contact among Au, Pt, and CdS. Morphological
and compositional characterizations reveal that Pt is located at the
tips of the Au NBPs and CdS grows at the midsection, resulting in
a unique heterostructure characterized by remarkably distinctive pairwise
contacts. Experiments show that the Au-Pt-CdS heterostructures exhibit
hydrogen-production efficiencies about 8 times higher than that of
Au-CdS heterostructures and approximately 223 times higher than that
of Au-Pt heterostructures, and also demonstrates excellent photocatalytic
stability. Owing to the work function difference between the metal
and the semiconductor, this heterostructure generates unique band
bending and an intrinsic electric field at the interface, effectively
facilitating the separation and multipath directional transport of
photogenerated charge carriers, thereby significantly enhancing the
rate of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Our study provides valuable
guidance for the rational design of high-efficiency semiconductor-metal
heterostructured photocatalysts and holds significant promise for
advancing low-carbon energy solutions and promoting sustainable societal
development.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2026
·Vol. 193
·期 4
·233
·
IF 5.4
Gao Xiang,Hou Yujiao,Lin Fang,Wen Limei,Guo Yali,Kong Weijun,Hu Junping,Yang Jianhua
An electrochemical (EC) molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) sensor for therapeutic drug monitoring of olanzapine (OLZ) has been developed. A “rime-like” gold-platinum nanostructured film (Au-Pt NF) was fabricated on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) via an one-step hydrogen bubble dynamic template (HBDT) method, followed by electropolymerization of a polyaniline-based MIP. The Au-Pt NF/SPCE served as an ideal three-dimensional conductive substrate with a large active area and enhanced electron-transfer capability, endowing the specific MIP sensor with high sensitivity. Using [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3−/4− as a redox probe, the sensor quantified OLZ by the decrease in differential pulse voltammetry current caused by target binding. It exhibited two linear ranges (0.005–0.4 µM and 0.4–10 µM) with a detection limit of 0.94 nM, and demonstrated high selectivity, reproducibility, and stability. The sensor achieved recoveries of 96.7–102.7% for OLZ in tablets, urine, and whole blood. This work provides a reliable, all-EC sensing platform with strong potential for rapid OLZ monitoring in clinical settings.
Section
Graphical
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·Vol. 187
·期 4
·1-7
·
IF 6.232
Xie Zheng-Jun,Shi Mei-Rong,Wang Li-Ying,Peng Chi-Fang,Wei Xin-Lin
We report the first use of metallic nanozyme as colorimetric probe for Pb 2+ determination. The method is based on the surface leaching of Au@PtNP nanozyme by Pb 2+ -S 2 O 3 2− ions, accompanied by a decreased catalytic activity of the metallic nanozyme. To construct this colorimetric determination, the Pt deposition onto the AuNPs was carefully investigated and other experimental factors including kind of substrate and buffer were optimized. With increasing Pb 2+ concentration, the catalytic activity of the Au@PtNPs decreased gradually. As a result, the blue color at 650 nm from the oxidation of 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine by H 2 O 2 faded gradually. A determination limit of 3.0 nM Pb 2+ with a linear range from 20 to 800 nM was obtained. The assay demonstrated negligible response to common metal ions even at elevated concentrations. This colorimetric method was applied to the determination of Pb 2+ ions spiked in lake water samples, and good recoveries (96.8–105.2%) were obtained. The above results indicate the potential application of metallic nanozymes in developing robust colorimetric assays.
Schematic representation of the surface leaching of Au@PtNP nanozyme by Pb 2+ -S 2 O 3 2− ions, accompanying the decreased catalytic activity of the metallic nanozyme
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·Vol. 186
·期 2
·1-8
·
IF 5.479
He Baoshan,Yan Sasa
A signal-on aptasensor is described for the voltammetric determination of kanamycin (KANA). Au@Pt core-shell nanoparticles with large surface and good electrical conductivity were synthetized and act as both a conductive material and as the carrier for complementary strands (CS2) and thionine (TH). In the presence of KANA, the electrochemical response of TH changes due to hybridization between CS1 immobilized on the electrode and the Au@Pt-CS2/TH system. The peak current increases linearly with the logarithm of the KANA concentration in the range from 1 pM to 1 μM, and the limit of detection is 0.16 pM. The sensor was characterized in terms of selectivity, reproducibility and stability, and satisfactory results were obtained. It was also utilized for the determination of KANA in (spiked) chicken samples. The recoveries (95.8–103.2%) demonstrate the potential of the method for KANA detection in real samples.
A signal-on aptasensor for kanamycin (KANA) was developed by using Au@Pt core-shell nanoparticles as nanocarrier for probe aptamer and as a sensing probe.
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RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 26
·14982-14989
·
IF 3.049
Pian Wu,Ping Ding,Xiaosheng Ye,Lei Li,Xiaoxiao He,Kemin Wang
Multimetallic nanomaterials have aroused special attention owing to the unique characteristics of chemical, optical and enhanced enzyme mimetic capabilities resulting from the synergistic effect of different metal elements. In this work, we present a facile, gentle, fast and one-pot method for preparing Cu/Au/Pt trimetallic nanoparticles (TNPs), which possess intrinsic and enhanced peroxidase-like activity as well as excellent stability, sustainable catalytic activity, and robustness to harsh environments. Kinetic analysis indicated that Cu/Au/Pt TNPs exhibited strong affinities with H2O2 and 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) as the substrates. To investigate the feasibility of Cu/Au/Pt TNPs-based strategy in biological analysis, H2O2 was chosen as a model analyte and a sensitive and specific detection for H2O2 was acquired with a detection limit of 17 nM. By coupling with glucose oxidase (GOD), this assay could also achieve a sensitive and selective detection of glucose with a detection limit of 33 μM, indicating the versatility of the method. In view of the potential combination with diverse enzyme-related reactions, the Cu/Au/Pt TNPs-based strategy is promising as a universal platform for biosensors.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2016
·Vol. 4
·期 32
·12630-12637
·
IF 8.262
Jianjun Ding,Xiangyang Li,Lin Chen,Xian Zhang,Song Sun,Jun Bao,Chen Gao,Xingyou Tian
Au–Pt/CaIn2S4 composites were synthesized for the first time using the photoreduction method by which bimetallic Au–Pt alloy nanoparticles were in situ site-selectively photoreduced on the edges of monoclinic CaIn2S4 nanosteps. The Au–Pt alloy nanoparticles as cocatalysts can spatially separate the oxidation and reduction sites and effectively enhance the photocatalytic hydrogen activity of CaIn2S4 under visible light irradiation. When introducing 0.5 wt% Au–Pt alloy nanoparticles, the rate of hydrogen production could reach 107.6 μmol h−1, which was higher than that of CaIn2S4, Au/CaIn2S4 and Pt/CaIn2S4 by a factor of 18.3, 2.37 and 2.4, respectively. The enhanced photocatalytic activity for hydrogen production could be attributed to the low recombination efficiency of the photogenerated charges and surface-plasmon-resonance-induced effect of Au nanoparticles.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2024
·
IF 8.2
Lin Zhu,Wei Zeng,Yueqing Li,Yu Han,Jing Wei,Long Wu
In this work, on the basis of Fe 3 O 4 @Au-Pt nanozymes (MAP NZs) and aptamer recognition, a magnetic fluorescent aptasensor (MFA) was developed for sensitive and accurate detection of saxitoxin (STX). With the bridge of STX aptamer (Apt STX ) and complementary DNA (cDNA), Apt STX decorated MAP NZs (MAP/Apt) and cDNA modified green quantum dots (cDNA@g-QDs) were connected to form MAP/Apt-cDNA@g-QDs complex. As STX behaves a strong binding ability towards Apt STX , it will compete with cDNA and hybridize with Apt to release cDNA@g-QDs. With the addition of TMB, MAP will catalyze TMB to the oxidized TMB (ox-TMB), thereby quenching the fluorescence of g-QDs due to the inner filter effect. Based on this finding, the quantitative relationship between the change in fluorescence of gQDs and STX concentration was explored with a limit of detection (LOD, S/N = 3) of 0.6 nM. An internal standard signal of oxTMB was adopted and reduced the fluctuation of fluorescence signal output. Besides, the fluorescence probe can selectively recognize and detect STX among five marine toxins. Eventually, the MFA method behaved good performance in detecting seafood samples with recoveries of 82.0 % ∼ 102.6 % as well as coefficient of variations (CV) of 7.2 % ∼ 10.3 %. Therefore, the method with internal signal is hopeful to be a potential candidate for sensitive and accurate detection of STX in seafood.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2026
·
IF 3.9
Leibing Chen,Kairui Li,Jing Li,Xinwei Du,Haisheng Wei
The development of highly dispersed supported noble-metal catalysts is crucial for maximizing atomic utilization and enhancing catalytic performance. This work demonstrates a highly efficient Au–Pt bimetallic catalyst supported on 2-methylimidazole-modified ZnO (N-ZnO) for the chemoselective hydrogenation of nitroarenes. The modification creates strong anchoring sites for metal precursors, which, as confirmed by DFT calculations, effectively suppress metal aggregation and yield highly dispersed nanoparticles with an average size of 2.9 nm. The resulting Au–Pt/N-ZnO catalyst exhibits exceptional performance in the hydrogenation of p-chloronitrobenzene under mild conditions (50 °C and 0.5 MPa H2), achieving >99% conversion and 98.6% selectivity to p-chloroaniline, significantly outperforming its monometallic counterparts due to the synergistic effect. The catalyst also exhibited excellent recyclability and broad substrate applicability for various substituted nitroarenes. This work provides an effective strategy for fabricating highly efficient supported bimetallic catalysts through the organic ligand-mediated surface modification of metal oxide supports.
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BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.8
Xiaoying Cui,Lina Lv,Ke Zhao,Panpan Tian,Xipeng Chao,Ying Li,Baozhong Zhang
Overuse of enrofloxacin (ENR) has posed a potential threat to ecosystems and public health, so it is critical to sensitive and accurate determination of ENR residues. In this work, a novel ultra-sensitive and specific electrochemical aptasensor was fabricated based on the cobalt diselenide loaded gold and platinum nanoflowers (Au@Pt NFs/ CoSe 2 ) and Exonuclease III (Exo III)-assisted cycle amplification strategy for the detection of ENR. Au@Pt NFs/ CoSe 2 nanosheets as the substrate material, with large surface area, accelerate electron transfer and attach more DNA probes on the electrode substrate, have effectively enhanced the electrochemical performance of the electrode. With the existence of Enrofloxacin (ENR), the aptamer recognizes and binds to ENR, thus the signal probe cDNA was released and immobilized onto the electrode surface to hybridized with methylene blue (MB) labelled DNA (MB-DNA), thereby triggering the Exo III-assisted cycle for further signal amplification. As expected, the prepared aptasensor demonstrated excellent sensitivity and selectivity, with a wide linear range from 5.0 × 10 −6 ng/mL to 1.0 × 10 −2 ng/mL for ENR, a low detection limit of 1.59 × 10 −6 ng/mL. Consequently, this strategy provided a promising avenue for ultrasensitive and accurate detection of ENR in milk samples.
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CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 7.2
Xiao-Mei Yu,Yihu Ke,Xue Wang,Hai Liu,Hong Yuan
The specific structure of the support and the interactions between the catalyst components can lead to electron transfer, which in turn could affect the catalytic performance in heterogeneous catalytic reactions. In this paper, we have successfully prepared MnxOyCz composite materials from the calcination of the Mn-organic framework. Then bimetallic Au–Pt nanoparticles (NPs) were supported onto MnxOyCz via the colloidal-deposition method. These catalysts were tested in the selective oxidation of glycerol to glyceric acid under basic conditions. The results demonstrated that the catalytic activity of the bimetallic Au–Pt/MnxOyCz catalyst is considerably superior to those of the monometallic (Au and Pt) supported catalysts. Under the optimized conditions, 100% of glycerol can convert with 57.3% selectivity of glyceric acid. Multicharacterizations showed that the strong interaction between Au and Pt in the Au–Pt/MnxOyCz catalyst can enhance the dispersion of Au–Pt alloy NPs, promoting the electronic coupling effect on the metal surface. At the same time, the rich oxygen vacancies in this catalyst can facilitate the activation of oxygen, which causes the Au–Pt/MnxOyCz catalyst to show better catalytic activity. Specifically, the interaction between Au and Pt not only decreases the particle size of the Au–Pt alloy NPs but also promotes the reduction of Mn-based oxides and the mobility of oxygen. The absence of Au leads to a decrease in Pt 4f7/2 binding energy, resulting in an enrichment of electrons at the Pt active site and enhancing the oxidation ability of the primary hydroxyl group. In addition, the Au–Pt/MnxOyCz catalyst showed excellent stability without substantial loss of activity after being recycled five times. The insights and methodology may provide some new guidance for the reasonable design of bimetallic catalysts for the catalytic oxidation of biopolyols under mild conditions.
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JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2020
·Vol. 68
·期 1
·114-120
·
IF 1.554
Hui Xie,Yanyan Niu,Ying Deng,Hui Cheng,Chengxiang Ruan,Guangjiu Li,Wei Sun
In this paper, an electrochemical aptamer sensor was proposed for the highly sensitive detection of mercury ion (Hg 2+ ). Carbon nanofiber (CNF) was prepared by electrospinning and high-temperature carbonization, which was used for the loading of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) by the hydrothermal method. The Pt@CNF nanocomposite was modified on the surface of carbon ionic liquid electrode (CILE) to obtain Pt@CNF/CILE, which was further decorated by gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) through electrodeposition to get Au/Pt@CNF/CILE. Self-assembling of the thiol-based aptamer was further realized by the formation of Au-S bond to get an electrochemical aptamer sensor (Aptamer/Au/Pt@CNF/CILE). Due to the specific binding of aptamer probe to Hg 2+ with the formation of T-Hg 2+ -T structure, a highly sensitive quantitative detection of Hg 2+ could be achieved by recording the changes of current signal after reacting with Hg 2+ within the concentration range from 1.0 × 10 −15 mol/L to 1.0 × 10 −6 mol/L and the detection limit of 3.33 × 10 −16 mol/L (3σ). Real water samples were successfully analyzed by this method.
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2014
·Vol. 18
·期 9
·2487-2496
·
IF 2.234
Wang Zhihua,Li Jinshu,Xu Lijuan,Feng Yanjun,Lu Xiaoquan
A sensitive and selective imprinted electrochemical sensor for the determination of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ) was constructed on a glassy carbon electrode by stepwise modification of functional multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MCNTs), Au/Pt bimetallic nanoparticles (Au/PtNPs), and a thin imprinted film. The fabrication of a homogeneous porous poly o -phenylenediamine (POPD)-grafted Au/Pt bimetallic multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite film was conducted by controllable electrodepositing technology. The sensitivity of the sensor was improved greatly because of the nanocomposite functional layer; the proposed sensor exhibited excellent selectivity toward AFB 1 owing to the porous molecular imprinted polymer (MIP) film. The surface morphologies of the modified electrodes were characterized using a scanning electron microscope. The performance of the imprinted sensor was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in detail. A linear relationship between the sensor response signal and the logarithm of AFB 1 concentrations ranging from 1 × 10 −10 to 1 × 10 −5 mol L −1 was obtained with a detection limit of 0.03 nmol L −1 . It was applied to detect AFB 1 in hogwash oil successfully.
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