Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
·
2023
·
IF 14.5
Yongchun Pan,Xiaowei Luan,Fei Zeng,Xuyuan Wang,Shurong Qin,Qianglan Lu,Guanzhong He,Yanfeng Gao,Xiaolian Sun,Xin Han,Bangshun He,Yujun Song
Recent innovations in nanomaterials inspire abundant novel tumor-targeting CRISPR-based gene therapies. However, the therapeutic efficiency of traditional targeted nanotherapeutic strategies is limited by that the biomarkers vary in a spatiotemporal-dependent manner with tumor progression. Here, we propose a self-amplifying logic-gated gene editing strategy for gene/H 2 O 2 -mediated/starvation multimodal cancer therapy. In this approach, a hypoxia-degradable covalent-organic framework (COF) is synthesized to coat a-ZIF-8 in which glucose oxidase (GOx) and CRISPR system are packaged. To intensify intracellular redox dyshomeostasis, DNAzymes which can cleave catalase mRNA are loaded as well. When the nanosystem gets into the tumor, the weakly acidic and hypoxic microenvironment degrades the ZIF-8@COF to activate GOx, which amplifies intracellular H + and hypoxia, accelerating the nanocarrier degradation to guarantee available CRISPR plasmid and GOx release in target cells. These tandem reactions deplete glucose and oxygen, leading to logic-gated-triggered gene editing as well as synergistic gene/H 2 O 2 -mediated/starvation therapy. Overall, this approach highlights the biocomputing-based CRISPR delivery and underscores the great potential of precise cancer therapy.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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癌症生物学
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基因治疗
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生物医学工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Xiaoqi Tang,Yihui Chen,Binpan Wang,Dan Luo,Jue Wang,Yuan He,Liu Feng,Ying Xu,Shuang Xie,Ming Chen,Kai Chang
Manipulating the expression of cellular genes through efficient CRISPR/Cas9 delivery is rapidly evolving into a desirable tumor therapeutics. The exposure of CRISPR/Cas9 to a complex external environment poses challenges for conventional delivery carriers in achieving responsive and accurate release. Here, we report a Trojan horse-like nanocapsule for the on-demand delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 in a microRNA-responsive manner, enabling precise tumor therapy. The nanocapsule comprises a nanoassembled, engineered DNAzyme shell encasing a Cas9/sgRNA complex core. The DNAzyme, functioning as a catalytic unit, undergoes a conformational change in the presence of tumor-associated microRNA, followed by activating a positive feedback-driven autonomous catabolic cycle of the nanocapsule shell. This catabolic cycle is accomplished through chain reactions of DNAzyme “cleavage–hybridization–cleavage”, which ensures sensitivity in microRNA recognition and effective release of Cas9/sgRNA. Utilizing this Trojan horse-like nanocapsule, as low as 1.7 pM microRNA-21 can trigger the on-demand release of Cas9/sgRNA, enabling the specific editing of the protumorigenic microRNA coding gene. The resulting upregulation of tumor suppressor genes induces apoptosis in tumor cells, leading to significant inhibition of tumor growth by up to 75.94%. The Trojan horse-like nanocapsule, with superior programmability and biocompatibility, is anticipated to serve as a promising carrier for tailoring responsive gene editing systems, achieving enhanced antitumor specificity and efficacy.
研究领域:
生物技术
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纳米技术
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癌症研究
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基因治疗
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Science
·
2020
·Vol. 7
·期 14
·1903381
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IF 15.84
Hang Yin,Xiaoling Yuan,Lihua Luo,Yichao Lu,Bing Qin,Junlei Zhang,Yingying Shi,Chunqi Zhu,Jie Yang,Xiang Li,Mengshi Jiang,Zhenyu Luo,Xinyu Shan,Dawei Chen,Jian You
The development of gene delivery has attracted increasing attention, especially when the introduction and application of the CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing system appears promising for gene therapy. However, ensuring biosafety and high gene editing efficiency at the same time poses a great challenge for its in vivo applications. Herein, a pardaxin peptide (PAR)-modified cationic liposome (PAR-Lipo) is developed. The results are indicative that significantly enhanced gene editing efficiency can be obtained through the mediation of PAR-Lipos compared to non-Lipos (non-PAR-modified liposomes) and Lipofectamine 2000, owing to its protection toward carried nucleotide by the prevention of lysosomal capture, prolongation of retention time in cells through the accumulation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and more importantly, facilitation of the nuclear access via an ER-nucleus route. Accumulation of PAR-Lipos in the ER may improve the binding of Cas9 and sgRNA, thus further contributing to the eventually enhanced gene editing efficiency. Given their high biosafety, PAR-Lipos are used to mediate the knockout of the oncogene CDC6 in vivo, which results in significant tumor growth inhibition. This work may provide a useful reference for enhancing the delivery of gene editing systems, thus improving the potential for their future clinical applications.
研究领域:
生物技术
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基因治疗
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分子生物学
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癌症研究
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Science Advances
·
2025
·Vol. 11
·期 28
·
IF 12.5
Desheng Cao,Junliang Zhu,Yang Guo,Yang Zhou,Jia Zeng,Yuanyuan Tu,Ziyin Zhao,Laiqing Xie,E Song,Manhui Zhu,Lichen Yin
As an important modality for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) treatment, intravitreal injection of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) inhibitors suffers from undesired response rate, low patient compliance, and ocular damage. Here, dynamically covalent lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) were engineered to mediate VEGFA gene editing and CNV treatment by codelivering Cas9 mRNA (mCas9) and single guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting VEGFA (sgVEGFA). A library of lipidoids bearing iminoboronate ester linkage was developed via facile “one-pot” synthesis, and the top-performing lipidoid-A 4 B 3 C 7 was formulated into LNP-A 4 B 3 C 7 with the highest mRNA transfection efficiency. Inside the diseased retinal pigment epithelial cells, LNPs were dissociated upon H 2 O 2 -triggered lipidoid degradation, facilitating mRNA/sgRNA release to potentiate the gene editing efficiency. In laser-induced CNV mice, mCas9/sgVEGFA@LNP-A 4 B 3 C 7 after single intravitreal injection led to pronounced VEGFA disruption and CNV area reduction, outperforming the clinical anti-VEGF drug in eliciting sustained therapeutic effect. This study establishes a robust nonviral platform for mRNA delivery and genome editing and renders a promising strategy for CNV treatment.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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基因治疗
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眼科
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纳米技术
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
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2022
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IF 6.911
Mengyang Zhou,Haoyu Wang,Chao Li,Chao Yan,Panzhu Qin,Lin Huang
Single base mutations detection is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. However, the current methods with poor selectivity and sensitivity required large instruments, which are difficult to meet clinical demands. Herein, we develop a CRISPR/Cas9 based visual colorimetric platform to specifically detect all single base mutations. In this strategy, the Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) was firstly used to amplify the target, and introduced the PAM site in the target DNA sequence by designing the point mutation primer, thus achieving detection for all single base mutations by the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9-mediated specific recognition. With the help of CRISPR/Cas9 system, those RPA products can release single strand DNA to hybridize with the padlock probe and trigger rolling circle amplification (RCA). Based on the magnetic separation, HRP-gold nanoparticles complex (hGNPs) and biotin modified probe (Bio-probe) were further used to achieve enhanced visual variations assay by hybridizing with RCA products. Benefiting from the RPA assisted triple signal amplification, this method not only showed enhanced sensitivity with a limit of detection (LOD) as low as 0.2 fM and 0.01% of KRAS-G12D mutation percentage, but the specificity against KRAS-G12D mutation also be synergistically enhanced by combining the CRISPR/Cas9-mediated specific recognition with the specific T4 ligation reaction of RCA system. Furthermore, this system has been successfully used to visually detect genome in serum, suggesting its great potential for point-of-care diagnosis in clinical.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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生物技术
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医学诊断
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癌症研究
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2023
·
IF 5.8
Wenbo Wang,Shihao Zhou,Zhaoyi Cheng,Dong Ma,Tao Liu
CRISPR-Cas9 technology has been proven to be the most straightforward and accurate tool for gene therapy, but some limitations, such as the inefficient transfection or inability to precisely target, prevent the gene therapy from achieving the desired therapeutic effect. To overcome these, a kind of glutathione-sensitive cationic vectors, hyperbranched polyamide amine (HPAA) was designed for Delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 RNA plasmid, and the cyclic RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) was conjugated for the targeted treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Disulfide bonds in HPAA segments can specifically respond to the high glutathione concentration in the tumor microenvironment. Meanwhile, RGD could especially interact to the integrin α v β 3 receptors which are highly expressed on the surface of NPC tumor cells. The results showed that more HPAA-RGD/SGK3-gRNA complexes could be uptaken by NPC HNE-1 cells after RGD was conjugated, and then the plasmid could be accumulated in the NPC tumor as well, which may assure the satisfied NPC therapy effect in vivo. In transfection assays, this complex showed the acceptable gene transfection efficiency in vitro and the obvious tumor inhibition effect in vivo, suggested a potential application in gene therapy to NPC.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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基因治疗
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癌症研究
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Zhong Qiang Jia,Su Gui Zhang,Ying Wang,Jun Heng Pan,Fei Fan Liu,En Ling Zhan,Eman Atef Fouad,Ya Li Fu,Qi Rui Pan,Chun Qing Zhao
In insect ionotropic γ-aminobutyric acid receptor (iGABAR) subunits, only resistance to dieldrin (RDL) can be individually and functionally expressed in vitro. In lepidopteran, two to three RDL subtypes are identified; however, their physiological roles have not been distinguished in vivo. In this study, SlRdl1 and SlRdl2 of S. litura were individually knocked out using CRISPR/Cas9, respectively. The mortality and larval and pupal duration of KOSlRdl1 and KOSlRdl2 were increased. The flight time and distance were increased by 43.30%–80.66% and 58.96%–198.22%, respectively, in KOSlRdl1. The GABA-induced current was significantly decreased by 53.57%–74.28% and 46.91%–63.34% in the ventral nerve cord, and the GABA titer was significantly reduced by 17.65%–28.05% and 19.85%–42.46% in KOSlRdl1 and KOSlRdl2, respectively. In conclusion, SlRdl1 and SlRdl2 are necessary for the transmission of GABA-induced neural signals; however, only SlRdl1 could regulate the flight capability of S. litura. Our results provided a new avenue to study lepidopteran iGABARs.
研究领域:
昆虫学
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分子生物学
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神经科学
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基因工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·Vol. 40
·期 6
·1-13
·
IF 4
Zhao Siji,Yin Ruya,Zhang Mengwei,Zhai Ziqi,Shen Zhen,Mou Yan,Xu Dan,Zhou Ligang,Lai Daowan
The endophytic fungus Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12 that was isolated from Dioscorea zingiberensis , is a proficient producer of palmarumycins, which are intriguing polyketides of the spirobisnaphthalene class. These compounds displayed a wide range of bioactivities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic activities. However, conventional genetic manipulation of Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12 is difficult and inefficient, partially due to the slow-growing, non-sporulating, and highly pigmented behavior of this fungus. Herein, we developed a CRISPR/Cas9 system suitable for gene editing in Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12. The protoplast preparation was optimized, and the expression of Cas9 in Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12 was validated. To assess the gene disruption efficiency, a putative 1, 3, 6, 8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene synthase encoding gene, bdpks , involved in 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN)-melanin biosynthesis, was selected as the target for gene disruption. Various endogenous sgRNA promoters were tested, and different strategies to express sgRNA were compared, resulting in the construction of an optimal system using the U6 snRNA-1 promoter as the sgRNA promoter. Successful disruption of bdpks led to a complete abolishment of the production of spirobisnaphthalenes and melanin. This work establishes a useful gene targeting disruption system for exploration of gene functions in Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12, and also provides an example for developing an efficient CRISPR/Cas9 system to the fungi that are difficult to manipulate using conventional genetic tools.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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真菌遗传学
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生物技术
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植物化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
International Journal of Nanomedicine
·
2021
·
IF 6.4
Jinfeng Xiong,Songwei Tan,Long Yu,Hui Shen,Shen Qu,Chong Zhang,Ci Ren,Da Zhu,Hui Wang
Introduction Persistent HR-HPV (high-risk human papillomavirus) infection is the main cause of cervical cancer. The HPV oncogene E7 plays a key role in HPV tumorigenesis. At present, HPV preventive vaccines are not effective for patients who already have a cervical disease, and implementation of the recommended regular cervical screening is difficult in countries and regions lacking medical resources. Therefore, patients need medications to treat existing HPV infections and thus block the progression of cervical disease. Methods In this study, we developed nanoparticles (NPs) composed of the non-viral vector PBAE546 and a CRISPR/Cas9 recombinant plasmid targeting HPV16 E7 as a vaginal treatment for HPV infection and related cervical malignancies. Results Our NPs showed low toxicity and high biological safety both in vitro (cell line viability) and in vivo (various important organs of mice). Our NPs significantly inhibited the growth of xenograft tumors derived from cervical cancer cell lines in nude mice and significantly reversed the cervical epithelial malignant phenotype of HPV16 transgenic mice. Conclusion Our NPs have great potential to be developed as a drug for the treatment of HPV-related cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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药学
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生物技术
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癌症治疗
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
·
2019
·
IF 3.518
Liu Qiushi,Lei Jing,Kadowaki Tatsuhiko
Two trypanosomatid species, Lotmaria passim and Crithidia mellificae, have been shown to parasitize honey bees to date. L. passim appears to be more prevalent than C. mellificae and specifically infects the honey bee hindgut. Although the genomic DNA has been sequenced, the effects of infection on honey bee health and colony are poorly understood. To identify the genes that are important for infecting honey bees and to understand their functions, we applied the CRISPR/Cas9 system to establish a method to manipulate L. passim genes. By electroporation of plasmid DNA and subsequent selection by drug, we first established an L. passim clone expressing tdTomato or Cas9. We also successfully disrupted the endogenous miltefosine transporter and tyrosine aminotransferase genes by replacement with drug (hygromycin) resistant gene using the CRISPR/Cas9-induced homology-directed repair pathway. The L. passim clone expressing fluorescent marker, as well as the simple method for editing specific genes, could become useful approaches to understand the underlying mechanisms of honey bee-trypanosomatid parasite interactions.
研究领域:
昆虫学
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分子生物学
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寄生虫学
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遗传学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Science Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·
IF 12.804
Chongyi Liu,Tao Wan,Hui Wang,Song Zhang,Yuan Ping,Yiyun Cheng
Cytosolic protein delivery is of central importance for the development of protein-based biotechnologies and therapeutics; however, efficient intracellular delivery of native proteins remains a challenge. Here, we reported a boronic acid–rich dendrimer with unprecedented efficiency for cytosolic delivery of native proteins. The dendrimer could bind with both negatively and positively charged proteins and efficiently delivered 13 cargo proteins into the cytosol of living cells. All the delivered proteins kept their bioactivities after cytosolic delivery. The dendrimer ensures efficient intracellular delivery of Cas9 protein into various cell lines and showed high efficiency in CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing. The rationally designed boronic acid–rich dendrimer permits the development of an efficient platform with high generality for the delivery of native proteins.
研究领域:
生物技术
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药学
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分子生物学
·
基因组编辑
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Junyi Zeng,Xinbo Huang,Yajie Yang,Jieyi Wang,Yuanchao Shi,Hui Li,Ning Hu,Bo Yu,Jing Mu
Controlling CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing at the spatiotemporal resolution level, especially for in vivo applications, remains a great challenge. Here, we developed a near-infrared (NIR) light-activated nanophotonic system (UCPP) for controlled CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing and synergistic photodynamic therapy (PDT). Lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles are not only employed as carriers for intracellular plasmid delivery but also serve as the nanotransducers to convert NIR light (980 nm) into visible light with emission at 460 and 650 nm, which could result in simultaneous activation of gene editing and PDT processes, respectively. Such unique design not only achieves light-controlled precise gene editing of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α with minimal off-target effect, which effectively ameliorates the hypoxic state at tumor sites, but also facilitates the deep-seated PDT process with synergistic antitumor effect. This optogenetically activatable CRISPR-Cas9 nanosystem holds great potential for spatially controlled in vivo gene editing and targeted cancer therapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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分子生物学
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基因治疗
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癌症研究
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子