LANGMUIR
·
2022
·
IF 4.331
Fa-Ting Xie,Yu-Long Li,Tong Yang,Yun-Hui Yang,Rong Hu
Electrochemical nanotags with strong signal input are necessary for a ratiometric electrochemical sensor to overcome the drawbacks of inaccurate detection results. In this paper, the metal–organic framework (MOF) UiO-66 was utilized as an electrochemical signal tag. A stable and strong current response at +0.9 V can be detected in neutral conditions. MicroRNA (miRNA) was employed as the model analyte. Herein, an enzyme-free DNA-walker-based ultrasensitive ratiometric electrochemical biosensor in combination with Zr MOF (UiO-66) signal tags to detect miRNA was demonstrated. In the presence of miRNA, the autonomous walker movement can be initiated by miRNA, leading to the release of biotin-modified fragments. Thus, streptavidin-labeled UiO-66 nanomaterials were not bound to the electrode, generating a low signal response of UiO-66 at +0.9 V. However, the current signal of electrolyte solution as reference at +0.2 V was increased due to the enhancement of electrode conductivity. This ratiometic sensor demonstrated high sensitivity, selectivity, and reproducibility. It can eliminate the disturbance of environmental factors and basic electrode characteristics, providing more accurate signals. A limit of detection (LOD) of 0.17 fM was achieved. Moreover, the method was also used to detect miRNA-21 spiked in real serum samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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分子生物学
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纳米技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Linjing Duan,Huali Jin,Yang Wen,Min Wei,Rui Guo,Zhiguang Suo,Keshavan Niranjan
As a food and environmental contaminant having harmful qualities like neurotoxicity and carcinogenicity, acrylamide (AA) is a risk to human health. In this study, Ce-MOF@AuPd NFs were utilized as electrode modification materials to develop a signal-off electrochemical aptasensor in combination with Mg 2 + -dependent DNAzyme-driven 3D DNA walker and triplex molecular switch (THMS) for the sensitive detection of AA. Ce-MOF@AuPd NFs exhibit an expansive surface area and enhanced conductive properties, enabling the binding of substantial DNA sequences and speeding up electron transfer. The Mg 2+ -dependent DNAzyme-driven 3D DNA walker improves the nucleic acid shearing efficiency with excellent signal amplification performance, and combines with the DNA-specific structure THMS to further boost sensor sensitivity. The sensor also demonstrated excellent specificity, reproducibility, repeatability, and stability, along with achieving satisfactory recovery rates when tested on potato chips and coffee samples. The electrochemical aptasensor offers strong application prospects for AA detection in food, according to the results.
研究领域:
生物传感技术
·
食品安全检测
·
分子生物学
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DOI
高影响因子
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
·
2022
·
IF 7.129
Yi Ning,Xiaoqi Wang,Shiwu Liu,Ling Li,Fangguo Lu
Herein, a graphene oxide (GO)-based fluorescence aptasensor was developed for the sensitive and selective detection of chloramphenicol (CAP), based on exonuclease III (Exo III)-assisted target recycling and Nb.BbvCI-driven DNA walker cascade amplification. Interactions between CAP, hairpin1(HP1), hairpin2 (HP2), and 3′-amino modified hairpin3 (HP3) labeled with carboxyfluorescein (FAM) and covalently coupled to GO enabled efficient CAP detection. CAP was quantitatively assayed by measuring fluorescence at excitation/emission wavelengths of 480/514 nm, resulting from the accumulation of released FAM. A good linear range of 1 fM to 1 nM and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.875 fM (signal-to-noise ( S/N) = 3) were achieved. This aptasensor can distinguish the CAP from interference antibiotics with good specificity and selectivity, even if the concentration of the interfering substance is ten-fold higher than the target concentration. Moreover, the developed fluorescence aptasensor was successfully applied for the detection of CAP in spiked milk and honey samples. Thus, this method is potentially applicable for assaying CAP in foods and provides a promising strategy for the development of fluorescence aptasensors for environmental sample analysis.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品科学
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 9
·1-9
·
IF 5.3
Qiu Shan,Yang Li,Zhang Xuemei,Zhu Li,Xiong Xiaoli,Xiao Ting,Zhu Liping
An electrochemical aptasensor was developed by utilizing a DNA walker driven by catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA) with kanamycin as the model analyte. Kanamycin bound to the aptamer, causes the release of DNA walker, triggers the CHA reaction, leads to the cyclic movement of the walker’s long arm, and results in cascade amplification of the signal. The guanine-rich sequences of the double-stranded products produced by CHA were folded to form G-quadruplex structures, with electrochemical active molecules Hemin embedded, forms G-quadruplex/Hemin complexes in situ on the electrode surface, thereby achieving sensitive, efficient, and label-free detection of kanamycin with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.27 pM (S/N = 3). Meaningfully, the aptasensor demonstrated high sensitivity and reliability in the detection of kanamycin in milk and livestock wastewater samples, suggesting that it has great potential for application in detecting antibiotics in food products and water samples from the environment. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
生物传感
·
分析化学
·
分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 9.231
Xiaoyu Shi,Xiaochun Zhu,Yaqin Chai,Ying Zhou,Ruo Yuan
Ochratoxin A (OTA) with high toxicity represents a serious threat to the agriculture and food chain, consequently to human health. Herein, a simple electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor was constructed for ultrasensitive detection of OTA based on mercaptopropionic acid templated Au nanoclusters (Au NCs) as intensive signal probe and a non-enzymatic 2D DNA walking machine as the effective amplification strategy. Specifically, the target related bipedal DNA walker efficiently moved along 2D DNA tracks through toehold-mediated DNA strand displacement, which triggered abundant signal probes for combining to the DNA tracks. Moreover, the Au NCs could exhibit strong ECL emission due to fast electron transfer from massive Au-S electronic pathways under the electrochemical excitation. Thus, the biosensor possessed significant ECL response for achieving ultrasensitive detection toward OTA with low detection limit of 3.19 fg/mL. Impressively, the sensing platform was also applied to detect OTA from edible oils, exhibiting great application potential in food analysis.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品科学
·
纳米技术
·
生物技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 6.7
Dehao Jia,Xiaoyue Zhang,Yue Jia,Xuejing Liu,Yu Du,Tingting Wu,Qin Wei,Bin Cai
Gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) exhibit unique optical properties and satisfactory biocompatibility, enabling them as highly promising electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emitters. However, the low ECL efficiency, resulting from the free movement of ligands, significantly hinders the development of AuNCs in the sensing field. In this work, polyelectrolytes were utilized to encapsulate AuNCs within the mesostructured silica xerogel, forming mesostructured silica xerogel-encapsulated gold nanoclusters (AuNCs@MSX). The space-confinement effect of the MSX and the uniform spatial distribution of encapsulated AuNCs reduced energy loss and the self-quenching effect. Compared with the aggregated AuNCs, the ECL efficiency of AuNCs@MSX increases by more than 2-fold. Meanwhile, the quantum yield can reach 16.98%. Furthermore, based on the ECL-resonance energy transfer (ECL-RET), an “on–off” ECL biosensor was designed. By the integration of a DNA walker cyclic amplification strategy, the exonuclease III (Exo III)-assisted biosensor enabled precise detection of ochratoxin A (OTA). As expected, the ECL biosensor exhibited an ideal linear ranging from 0.001 to 100 ng/mL, achieving a low detection limit of 0.31 pg/mL. The results confirm that encapsulating AuNCs in MSX to enhance ECL efficiency is a viable approach for preparing emitters in trace biomarker detection.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物传感
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食品安全检测
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·
IF 5.977
Yuehua Guo,Qihang Cao,Qiumei Feng
The detection of a small number of exosomes provides the possibility for early cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Here, a multi-signal amplified electrochemical sensing platform was explored for the ultrasensitive detection of tumor exosomes relying on catalytic hairpin assembly-triggered DNA walker, entropy beacon-based DNA assembly and Ag@C core-shell nanocomposites. In this work, the utilization of Ag@C nanocomposites as electrode interface effectively enhanced functional active sites and electron transfer capability. By designing a target-assisted entropy beacon-based DNA assembly, single exosome initiated the release of multiple special DNA sequences , which could be separated conveniently by magnet and then hybridize with the blocking DNA to liberate swing arm. DNA walker was activated with the assistance of catalytic hairpin assembly, introducing extensive electroactive methylene blue (MB) to electrode surface. Thus, the detection of exosomes was transferred into the measurement of the MB current, with a good liner range from 100 to 75 000 particles/μL. Furthermore, this constructed sensing system displayed acceptable reproducibility, long-term stability, favorable selectivity , and highlighting application potential in real samples.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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分子诊断
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 16
·2426-2431
·
IF 4.776
Zhen Wang,Pei Dong,Zhongxiong Sun,Ce Sun,Huaiyu Bu,Jing Han,Sanping Chen,Gang Xie
Here we report a general approach for synthesizing size/morphology-controlled NH2-Ni-MOFs by optimizing the solvent composition in the reaction system, and their correlating catalytic performances are clearly explored for the first time. Interestingly, the electrocatalytic performance was found to increase 2.7 fold when the particle size is reduced from 1.5 μm for NH2-Ni-MOF(a) to 300 nm for NH2-Ni-MOF(c). Subsequently, this work exhibits an example of a high-performance NH2-Ni-MOF(c) electrocatalyst for application in constructing an electrochemical aptasensor to achieve sensitive C-reactive protein (CRP) detection based on an aptamer binding induced DNA walker–antibody sandwich assay. The proposed aptasensor shows a wide linear range from 0.1 pg mL−1 to 100 ng mL−1 with a low detection limit of 0.029 pg mL−1. The work presented here can thus offer an atypical approach to size- and morphology-controlled MOFs in electrocatalysis and biosensing.
研究领域:
电化学
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生物传感
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材料科学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 14.224
Shuo Qi,Xiaoze Dong,Yuhan Sun,Yin Zhang,Nuo Duan,Zhouping Wang
DNA walker machines, as one of the dynamic DNA nanodevices, have attracted extensive interest in the field of analysis due to their inherent superiority. Herein, we reported a split aptamer remodeling-initiated target-self-service 3D-DNA walker for ultrasensitive, specific, and high-signal-background ratio determination of 17β-estradiol (E2) in food samples. Two split probes (STWS-a and STWS-b) were rationally designed that can undergo structural reassembled to serve as walking strands (STWS) under the induction of the target. Meanwhile, an intact E6-DNAzyme region was formed and activated at the tail of STWS. The activated E6-DNAzyme then continuously drives the 3D-DNA walker for signal amplification and specific detection of E2. Under optimal conditions, the proposed DNA walker-based biosensor exhibited excellent linearity in the range of 1 pM to 50 nM with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.28 pM, and good precision (2.7%) for 11 replicate determinations of 1 nM of E2. Furthermore, the developed DNA walker-based biosensor achieved excellent sensitive analysis of E2 in the complex food matrix with recoveries of 95.6–106.5%. This newly proposed split aptamer-based strategy has the advantages of ultrasensitive, high signal-to-background ratio, and high stability. Noteworthy, the successful operation of the DNA walker initiated by the split aptamer expands the principles of DNA walker design and provides a universal signal amplification platform for trace analysis.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
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生物传感器
·
分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2021
·
IF 6.057
Kai Zhang,Zhenqiang Fan,Yue Huang,Yuedi Ding,Minhao Xie
Early diagnosis and timely management of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are the keys to preventing the spread of the epidemic and controlling new infection clues. Therefore, strengthening the surveillance of the epidemic and timely screening and confirming SARS-CoV-2 infection is the primary task. In this work, we first proposed the idea of activating CRISPR-Cas12a activity using double-stranded DNA amplified by a three-dimensional (3D) DNA walker. We applied it to the design of an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) biosensor to detect the SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene. We first activated the cleavage activity of CRISPR-Cas12a by amplifying the target DNA into a segment of double-stranded DNA through the amplification effect of a 3D DNA walker. At the same time, we designed an MXene based ECL material: [email protected] 3 C 2 @AuNPs, and constructed an ECL biosensor to detect the RdRp gene based on this ECL material as a framework. Activated CRISPR-Cas12a cleaves the single-stranded DNA on the surface of this sensor and causes the ferrocene modified at one end of the DNA to move away from the electrode surface, increasing the ECL signal. The extent of the change in electrochemiluminescence reflects the concentration of the gene to be measured. Using this system, we detected the SARS-CoV-2 RdRp gene with a detection limit of 12.8 aM. This strategy contributes to the rapid and convenient detection of SARS-CoV-2-associated nucleic acids and promotes the clinical application of ECL biosensors based on CRISPR-Cas12a and novel composite materials.
研究领域:
生物技术
·
纳米技术
·
分子生物学
·
病毒学
·
分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 11
·1-11
·
IF 5.3
Wei Yuxin,Fu Yang,Li Chuanhai,Chen Siyu,Xie Linzhi,Chen Mei
A electrochemical biosensor was designed utilizing a CRISPR Cas9n-driven DNA walker combined with gold-nanosphere-like covalent organic frameworks (COFs-AuNPs) to detect breast cancer markers (PIK3CA E545K ctDNA). The DNA walker probe is activated only in the presence of circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA), binding to a support probe to form a double strand that is then specifically cleaved by the Cas9n/sgRNA complex. This cleavage produces numerous DNA fragments for signal amplification. The COF-AuNPs as electrode materials facilitate electronic transfer and provide additional active sites for the immobilization of nucleic acid probes. This setup achieves a detection limit of 1.76 aM, demonstrating high sensitivity. Additionally, Cas9n improves the specificity of the sensor, accurately distinguishing a pair of base-mismatched sequences, and reducing the occurrence of false positives. Overall, the sensor exhibits excellent selectivity, reproducibility, and potential for early diagnosis of breast cancer. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
生物技术
·
癌症生物学
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纳米技术
·
电化学
·
分子诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.304
Mengran Wang,Linqing Shan,Xianglong Kong,Ruiyan Pan,Haiwei Wang,Jin Zhou,Jingjing Ming
Monitoring the information of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is of great significance for food safety since its widespread presence in milk and other dairy products. In view of this, we developed a label-free fluorescence DNA walker based on self-protected DNAzyme for determination of AFM1. By inserting the AFM1 aptamer into DNAzyme, the complete DNAzyme was split into two separated parts and designed to be an arch-like shield to avoid its degradation in complex matrix. This excellent structure of DNAzyme and the report probe were pre-assembled on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). Through the high efficiency affinity between AFM1 and its aptamer, the DNAzyme could be activated and show its high catalytic cleavage towards its substrate of report probe. The releasing G-quardruplex (G4) of this report probe from AuNPs could combine with berberine and exhibit obvious fluorescence values. Under optimized experimental conditions, the AFM1 detection limit was achieved at 6.40 ng/L. This DNA walker exhibited good selectivity, reproductivity and stability. Furthermore, the feasibility for analysis in real sample of our method was performed towards the target spiked in milk, indicating its potential application for real sample determination.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品科学
·
纳米技术
·
生物技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）