JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 3.2
Zhang Chuhan,Qin Lijun
AimsTo determine the optimum conditions for extracting Eucommia ulmoides gum (EUG) from Eucommia ulmoides leaves during fermentation by Coprinellus disseminatus. At the same time, the EUG characteristics were characterized.Methods and resultsThe ability of C. disseminatus to secrete degrading enzymes, including enzyme activity and lignocellulose content, was observed by culturing C. disseminatus on a medium with different formulations. Based on the optimal formula, the fermentation conditions were determined by an orthogonal test and EUG was extracted. After that, the characteristic parameters of EUG were determined by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, SEM, POM, DSC, XRD and GPC. The results showed that the lignin and hemicellulose contents in Eucommia leaves decreased significantly with the increase of fermentation days, and C. disseminatus mediated fermentation had an obvious damage effect on the tissue of Eucommia leaves. At the same time, At the same time, xylan can be used as an initiator to induce the expression of degradation-related enzymes. The extraction yield of EUG from Eucommia ulmoides leaves after fermentation was 3.06%, which was significantly improved. The optimum fermentation conditions were 4% inoculum, 28°C fermentation temperature, and pH = 5. The results of infrared FT-IR and 1H-NMR showed that the extract had typical characteristics of EUG, and the surface and quenching part of the EUG were smooth, as observed by SEM. In addition, DSC and XRD analysis show that there are two crystal types, α and β, in the crystallization process of molten EUG. The main crystallization type of EUG extracted from fermented leaves was β type.ConclusionThe ability of C. disseminatus to produce degrading enzymes can effectively improve the extraction rate of EUG under optimal fermentation process. The method can maintain the integrity of gutta-percha better. EUG has the characteristics of good crystallinity, many β crystal types and high molecular weight.
研究领域:
生物技术
·
生物化学
·
材料科学
·
植物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2020
·
IF 7.888
Lei Liu,Xiao-Chao Chen,Shu-Qing Yang,Yin-Qing Yao,Yong Lu,Ye Liu
Formic acid (FA) is one kind of important bulk chemicals, which is recognized as a sustainable and eco-friendly energy carrier to transport H 2 via dehydrogenation or CO via decarbonylation. Expectantly, FA upon decomposition into H 2 and CO could be used as the syngas alternative for hydroformylation. In this paper, the behaviors of FA to release H 2 as well as CO following the distinct pathways were carefully investigated for the first time, and then established a new hydroformylation protocol free of syngas. It was found that the atmospheric hydroformylation of olefins with formic acid (FA) as syngas alternative was smoothly fulfilled over Xantphos ( L1 ) modified Rh-catalyst under mild conditions (80 °C, Rh concentration 1 mol %, 14 h), resulting in >90% conversion of the olefins along with the high selectivity to the target aldehydes (>93%). By using FA as syngas source, the side-reaction of olefin-hydrogenation was greatly depressed. The in situ FT-IR and the high-pressure 1 H NMR spectroscopic analyses were applied to reveal how FA behaves dually as CO surrogate and hydrogen source over L1 -Rh(acac)(CO) 2 catalytic system, based on which the deeply insight into the catalytic mechanism of hydroformylation of olefins with FA as syngas alternative was offered.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
绿色化学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 3.498
Yaxin Feng,Guilin Wei,Yi Liu,Wenhong Han,Yan Chen,Runjie Sun,Lin Peng,Meihua Ma,Yu Zhang,Zhentao Zhang,Xirui Lu
The immobilization of iodine waste is a challenge in the field of nuclear waste . In this work, iodine waste (silver-coated silica gel with different iodine loadings) was immobilized at low-sintering temperatures (500, 550, and 600 °C). XRD represented that the crystallized phases of the sintered matrix consist of AgI and B 2 O 3 . The crystallization behavior of boron can be found as the sintering temperature increased from 500 °C to 600 °C. FT-IR results proved that in the process of crystallization, part of the microstructure related to B–O stretching transformed from [BO 4 ] to [BO 3 ] units, which benefits low-temperature iodine waste immobilization due to the bonding energy of [BO 3 ] is higher than that of [BO 4 ]. Our work reveals the B-related microstructure transition in low-temperature immobilization iodine waste.
研究领域:
核废物处理
·
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
放射化学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Xingrui Yu,Chao Xiong,Yichao Liang,Xiantai Zhou,Can Xue
Epoxides are important bulk chemicals, playing irreplaceable role in the chemical industry, but facing serious pollution and low productivity in the production process. Therefore, the development of green and efficient epoxidation of olefins by stable catalysts with low prices is of great significance. In this study, a Mo-MATP catalyst was prepared by modifying Mo(CO)₆ on attapulgite through Si-O bonding. Mo-MATP exhibits excellent performance (99% yield of cyclooctane oxide, CYCO) and stability (80% selectivity of CYCO after 17 cycles), highly tert -butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) utilization, and extensive substrate scalability. Furthermore, the in-situ Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Electron Spin-resonance Spectroscopy (ESR) and High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS) spectra suggest that TBHP would be activated by Mo-MATP to generate peroxyl radicals, which then oxidize alkenes to their corresponding epoxides. In this study, the stable loading of Mo would largely solve the problem of Mo loss during the catalytic process, thus providing a stable and dispersed Mo active center, enabling the catalyst to possess high catalytic performance and recycling stability.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
绿色化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 3.89
Haiyan Yang,Yang Zhou,Dongshen Tong,Miao Yang,Kai Fang,Chunhui Zhou,Weihua Yu
Cellulose is the most abundant form of biomass on earth, and is considered as an alternative for fuels and chemicals. The hydrolysis of cellulose to platform compounds, such as reducing sugars (RS), is one of the most important ways for the utilization of cellulose. In this study, the solid acid catalysts of SO 4 2− -ZrO 2 /montmorillonite (SZ-Mt) were prepared by coupling SO 4 2− with ZrO 2 and then introducing into the interlayer of Mt using the coprecipitation method. Meanwhile, the catalytic performance of the SZ-Mt catalysts for the hydrolysis of cellulose to RS in water was studied. The catalysts were characterized by XRD , FT-IR, BET, SEM(EDS), NH 3 -TPD and XPS . The catalytic results showed that the SZ-Mt composite calcined at 500 °C with the molar ratio of S/Zr of 0.3 showed the highest total reducing sugars yield of 30.1%. The characterization results revealed that the surface S O bonds of sulfated zirconium oxide could gradually change from O=S-OH groups (type I, -HSO 4 ) to O=S=O groups (type II, -S 2 O 7 ). It was concluded that the surface S-OH groups in type I were responsible for the hydrolysis of cellulose in the low molar ratio of S/Zr and the new S-OH bonds formed by breaking the S-O-S bonds in type II were contributed to the conversion of cellulose in the high molar ratio of S/Zr. Finally, the mechanism of cellulose hydrolysis on the SZ composites was suggested.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
材料科学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 2.729
Qijiu Deng,Jing Xue,Wei Zou,Liping Wang,Aijun Zhou,Jingze Li
A functional organic small molecule anode material (dilithium 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalate, Li 2 DHTP) is synthesized via a simple wet chemistry methodology adopting 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (DHTPA) as the precursor. It delivers a high specific capacity of 165 mAh/g over 100 cycles with the coulombic efficiency of 98% and shows remarkable rate performance. The organic acid DHTPA also demonstrates electrochemical activity toward Li + storage and releases but with poor cyclic performance. XRD and FT-IR studies suggest that the de −/lithiation process of chemically replaced Li 2 DHTP is highly reversible. On the contrary, the de −/lithiation process of electrochemically replaced Li 2 DHTP intermediate product, where the corresponding DHTPA acid experiences an ion exchange process in the first discharge process, shows quite poor reversibility in the following cycles. The results illustrate that either chemical replacement or electrochemical replacement of DHTPA can generate Li 2 DHTP electrochemical active material. This methodology might be applied to synthesize advanced organic small molecules conjugated carbonyl materials for energy storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
·
2022
·Vol. 47
·期 6
·7123-7134
·
IF 2.807
Wang Pengjie,Xiong Liping,He Zhongyi,Xu Xin,Hu Jianqiang,Chen Qi,Zhang Renhui,Pu Jibin,Guo Lei
The corrosion inhibition effect and synergistic mechanism of novel imidazoline derivative (SMIF) and benzimidazole (BMZ) in 3.5 wt% simulated concrete solution were studied experimentally and theoretically. The complex inhibitors have the most outstanding inhibition efficiency when SMIF concentration is 0.1 g/L and BMZ is 0.9 g/L, the corrosion inhibition efficiencies of weight loss, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy and Potentiodynamic polarization curve (Tafel) were 88.81%, 86.27% and 90.22%, respectively. Electrochemistry analysis results proved that the corrosion inhibition mechanism of the inhibitors in the corrosion solution was mainly the formation of a protective film on the surface of carbon steel. FT-IR, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy all proved the existence of the protective film. Molecular dynamics proved that the composite inhibitor molecules could be stable on the surface of carbon steel and when consist of complex inhibitor was 0.1 g/L SMIF and 0.9 g/L BMZ the stable adsorption morphology were the highest. This work confirmed that SMIF and BMZ inhibitors have a good synergistic effect, greatly improving the inhibition efficiency and reducing the cost of corrosion inhibition, and has a certain guiding significance for synergistic inhibition.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
表面科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 22
·13660-13672
·
IF 4.036
Xiaofan Zhang,Ming Gao,Tingting Liu,Huili Wang,Xuedong Wang
Herein, we fabricated three imidazolium-based polymeric ionic liquids (PILs) with different anions (P[VEIM]BF4, P[VEIM]PF6 and P[VEIM]Br), and analyzed their differential extraction efficiencies for bifenthrin through H-bonding induced effects. Three PILs all presented an irregular block structure with rough surface and lower specific-surface area (SSA, 11.2–18.7 m2 g−1) than carbon-based nanomaterials. They formed hydrogen bonds with free-water molecules in the lattice of PILs, including C2,4,5–H⋯O–H, Br⋯H–O–H⋯Br, O–H⋯Br, C2,4,5–H⋯F–P, P–F⋯H–O–H⋯F–P, C2,4,5–H⋯F–B and B–F⋯H–O–H⋯F–B. After extraction, the O–H stretching-vibration peak was prominently intensified, whereas the C–H bond varied slightly concomitant with reduced B–F and P–F vibration. Theoretically, the C–H vibration should become more intense in the C4,5–H⋯H2O and C2–H⋯H2O bonds after extraction in contrast to before extraction. These contrary spectral changes demonstrated that the hydrogen bonds between cations in the PILs and free-water molecules were broken after extraction, yielding the H-bonding occurrence between bifenthrin and H–O–H in the lattice. As a time indicator for the free-water binding and releasing process, the highest slope for the plot of It/I0 against time implied that the shortest time was required for P[VEIM]PF6 to reach an adsorption equilibrium. Overall, the strong hydrophobicity, small SSA and electrostatic-repulsion force for P[VEIM]PF6 are all not conducive to its efficient adsorption. Beyond our anticipation, P[VEIM]PF6 provided the highest extraction recovery for bifenthrin up to 92.4% among three PILs. Therefore, these data lead us to posit that the above high efficiency results from the strongest H-bonding effect between P[VEIM]PF6 and bifenthrin. These findings promote our deep understanding of PILs-triggered differential efficiency through a H-bonding induced effect.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 6
Linna Han,Zixu Wang,Wanfang Feng,Qing Xia,Yucun Niu,Liyan Liu
Background The enrichment of sugar phosphates (SPx) from complex biological samples was of significant importance for elucidating their roles in physiological and pathological processes. However, the detection of SPx faced numerous challenges due to the high structural similarity among its isomers, its extremely low abundance within cells, the complexity of biological samples, and the inefficiency and cumbersome nature of traditional enrichment methods. Therefore, there was an urgent need to develop an efficient enrichment technique, leveraging the advantages of magnetic separation to achieve precise detection of sugar phosphates in biological samples. Results A novel magnetic material, Fe 3 O 4 @UiO-66-Br, was synthesized for efficient and convenient enrichment of SPx in biological samples. The material exhibited a high specific surface area (225.08 m 2 /g) and strong magnetism (33.61 emu·g −1 ). Only 600 μg of Fe 3 O 4 @UiO-66-Br was required to completely adsorb five types of SPx within 4 min. The adsorption process was pH-tolerant and can be accomplished simply by standing. Kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm studies revealed favorable adsorption properties, characterized as spontaneous and endothermic monolayer chemisorption. Mechanistic studies using XPS, FT-IR, and DFT identified multiple interactions, including coordination, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions. The analytical protocol featured a wide linear range (0.01–10000 ng/mL), low detection limits (0.002–0.01 ng/mL), high precision (RSD<13.21 %), and accuracy (80.05 %–116.41 %). Significance The protocol was successfully applied to real blood samples, demonstrating the potential of magnetic MOFs for SPx adsorption and detection. This novel material and protocol provided an efficient approach for enriching and detecting trace SPx in complex biological matrices, facilitating further studies on their roles in physiological and pathological processes.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
生物化学
·
纳米技术
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Song He,Junqing Zhu,Hongliang Sheng,Jiayi Tang,Tao He,Jinfeng Ji,Yajun Huang
The existence of TC residues in the environment and the resultant development of opposition mechanisms constitute a serious menace to both ecological systems and human health. In the present study, UiO-67-bpy-X gels were prepared by the introduction of H 2 bpydc ligands and acetic acid modifiers, followed by a systematic evaluation of their TC adsorption capabilities. Characterization results revealed that UiO-67-bpy-2.4 gel displayed raised specific surface area (1953 m 2 g −1 ) and a graded porous structure. When conditions were optimized, the material manifested a maximum TC adsorptive capacity of 404.1 mg g −1 , outperforming the performance of most reported adsorbents. The kinetic modeling and adsorption isotherm analyses implied that chemical adsorption constituted the dominant uptake pathway. The adsorptive mechanism was further analyzed by XPS, FT-IR, and DFT calculations, which can be attributed to the synergistic effects of metal coordination, electronic interaction, hydrogen bonding, and π-π interaction. Furthermore, the material exhibited good structural stability, retaining 85.945 % of its original adsorptive capacity after six cycles. These findings suggested that UiO-67-bpy-2.4 gel held significant promise as environmental remediation materials, offering high adsorptive capacity and ease of recycling, thereby presenting a novel approach to addressing TC contamination.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2024
·Vol. 31
·期 14
·22073-22086
·
IF 0
Wang Youqun,Cai Weiqian,Xiong Lingshan,Pei Jiaying,Zhang Zhibin,Xu Lin,Liu Yunhai,Cao Xiaohong
Inspired by its large specific surface area, and tunable chemical and physical properties, a hollow carbon-based mater8ial derived from ZIF-8 with phosphate groups (HCM-PO 4 ) was prepared for the elimination of U(VI). The structural and surface features of HCM and HCM-PO 4 were thoroughly examined using techniques such as SEM, TEM, and XRD. The resulting carbon material, HCM-PO 4 , exhibits a higher BET surface area of 571.2 m 2 ·g -1 , featuring a hollow structure. The removal procedure of HCM-PO 4 for U(VI) aligns with the quasi-secondary kinetic model. Furthermore, the theoretical sorption capacity of HCM-PO 4 was found to be 482.30 mg·g -1 at 298.15 K. The results obtained from XPS, FT-IR, and EDS analysis of HCM-PO 4 after adsorption revealed the coordination of the phosphate group for U(VI), contributing significantly to the adsorption process. In brief, the HCM-PO 4 demonstrates excellent adsorptive ability, positioning it as a hopeful expectant to remove U(VI) from wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
核废物处理
·
吸附技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2021
·
IF 3.171
Jinglei Cui,Qian Wang,Jianming Gao,Yanxia Guo,Fangqin Cheng
Rare earth elements (REE) are strategic resources and the recycling of REE in alternative resources is urgent and gets increasingly attention. However, the separation of REE in these alternative resources is still a challenge due to the low concentration of REE and multi coexisted ions in acidic system. In this study, the species distribution of REE within the pH 0–8.0 was calculated. The SBA-15 originated from coal fly ash was modified by two steps with (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (APTES) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic dianhydride (DTPADA) to obtain DTPADA-SBA-15 adsorbent, which was applied to the selective adsorption of REE. The results showed that DTPADA-SBA-15 possessed excellent adsorption performance on the selective adsorption of REE, including Eu, Gd, Tb, Nd and Sm, in acidic solution (pH 2) with multi competing ions. The FT-IR and Zeta potential characterization verified that the chemical adsorption through the coordination of O in DTPADA-SBA-15 with REE was dominant at lower pH value. The study of adsorption kinetics indicated that the adsorption of rare earth metal ions followed pseudo-second-order kinetic, of which the adsorption process followed the Langmuir isotherm model.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）