Journal of Environmental Sciences
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2021
·
IF 5.565
Yanqing Zhou,Yili Wang,Shuoxun Dong,Haotian Hao,Junyi Li,Chenyang Liu,Xiaolin Li,Yao Tong
Cationic hydrogels have received great attention to control eutrophication and recycle phosphate. In this study, a type of La(OH) 3 loaded magnetic MAPTAC-based cationic hydrogel (La(OH) 3 @MMCH) was developed as a potential adsorbent for enhanced phosphate removal from aqueous environment. La(OH) 3 @MMCH exhibited high adsorption capacity of 105.72±5.99 mg P/g, and reached equilibrium within 2 hr. La(OH) 3 @MMCH could perform effectively in a wide pH range from 3.0 to 9.0 and in the presence of coexisting ions (including SO 4 2− , Cl − , NO 3 − , HCO 3 − , SiO 4 4− and HA). The adsorption-desorption experiment indicated that La(OH) 3 @MMCH could be easily regenerated by using NaOH-NaCl as the desorption agent, and 73.3% adsorption capacity remained after five cycles. Moreover, La(OH) 3 @MMCH was employed to treat surface water with phosphate concentration of 1.90 mg/L and showed great removal efficiency of 95.21%. Actually, MMCH showed high surface charge density of 34.38-59.38 meq/kg in the pH range from 3.0 to 11.0 and great swelling ratio of 3014.57% within 24 h, indicating that MMCH could produce the enhanced Donnan membrane effect to pre-permeate phosphate. Furthermore, the bifunctional structure of La(OH) 3 @MMCH enabled it to capture phosphate through electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange . All the results prove that La(OH) 3 @MMCH is a promising adsorbent for eutrophication control and phosphate recovery.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2018
·Vol. 29
·期 9
·7692-7700
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IF 2.324
Hu Zhen,Guo Haiyong,Zhao Li,Wu Yadan,Wang Shimin,Wan Li
A double-layer composite film (DLCF) that consists of upconversion composite La(OH) 3 :Er 3+ /Yb 3+ +P25 (UC + P25) as underlayer and large TiO 2 spheres (LS-TiO 2 ) as overlayer is designed as the photoelectrode of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The upconversion luminescent material La(OH) 3 :Er 3+ /Yb 3+ can convert near-infrared region to visible light to improve the light absorption, and LS-TiO 2 has been used as light-scattering layer to increase the optical length in the film and enhance light harvesting. The DLCF with lower absorbed dye achieved the highest conversion efficiency due to the synergistic effect of the upconversion luminescent layer and the light-scattering layer, and with an optimum mixing ratio, a conversion efficiency of 9.24% is attained, which is a significant improvement of 68.3% compared with the pure P25 film photoelectrode.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2023
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IF 9.9
Houfeng Zhang,Bojing Sun,Junjie Wang,Qian Zhu,Dongfang Hou,Chen Li,Xiu-qing Qiao,Dong-sheng Li
Optimize the separation and transport mechanism of photogenerated carriers in heterojunction composites, and make full use of the active sites of each material are key factors to enhance photocatalytic activity. Herein, we successfully synthesize defective CdLa 2 S 4 @La(OH) 3 @Co 3 S 4 (CLS@LOH@CS) Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts through a facile solvothermal method, which show broad-spectrum absorption and excellent photocatalytic activity. La(OH) 3 nanosheets not only greatly increase the specific surface area of photocatalyst, but also can be coupled with CdLa 2 S 4 (CLS) and form Z-scheme heterojunction by converting irradiation light. In addition, Co 3 S 4 with photothermal properties is obtained by in-situ sulfurization method, which can release heat to improve the mobility of photogenerated carriers, and also be used as a cocatalyst for hydrogen production. Most importantly, the formation of Co 3 S 4 leads to a large number of sulfur vacancy defects in CLS, and thus improving the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes, and increasing the catalytic active sites. Consequently, the maximum hydrogen production rate of CLS@LOH@CS heterojunctions can reach 26.4 mmol g -1 h −1 , which is 293 times than pristine CLS (0.09 mmol g -1 h −1 ). This work will provide a new horizon for synthesizing high efficiency heterojunction photocatalysts through switching the separation and transport modes of photogenerated carrier.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2021
·
IF 7.963
Pu Wang,Lipin Li,Yu Tian,Li Sun,Wei Zhan,Shixuan Chen,Jun Zhang,Wei Zuo
Removal and recovery of phosphorus (P) from wastewater is beneficial to both environmental protection and resource sustainability. Enriching the low concentration of P in wastewater will greatly facilitate the effective recovery of P. To enhance the adsorption performance and recyclability of adsorbents for low concentration P-containing wastewater, a novel three-dimensional (3D) graphene/La(OH) 3 -nanorod aerogel (GLA) was prepared by a unique self-assembly process in this study. Benefiting from the large specific surface area of graphene aerogel , which provides sufficient loading sites for the favorable dispersion of La(OH) 3 nanorods, the GLA achieves an excellent P adsorption capacity of 76.85 mg/g. It is also highly selective for P, with adsorption capacity reduced by only 14% and 11% under the interference of high concentration of dissolved organic matter or multiple competing anions respectively. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that the whole adsorption process consists of three stages: (1) ion-exchange process; (2) La P inter-sphere coordination process; and (3) crystal evolution process. In the continuous flow adsorption-desorption cycles, the P concentration was concentrated ~25 times that of the feeding water (2 mg P/L). To our knowledge, this is the first time that La-modified graphene aerogel has been studied for P recovery. This provides a new method for the P removal and recovery of low concentration P-containing wastewater.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2019
·Vol. 7
·期 16
·9903-9911
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IF 10.733
Kun Wang,Qilu Yao,Shaojun Qing,Zhang-Hui Lu
Hydrous hydrazine (N2H4·H2O) is considered to be a promising chemical hydrogen storage carrier due to its high hydrogen content (8.0 wt%), production of only N2 in addition to H2, and facile recharging as a stable liquid. In this work, for the first time, CoPt NPs supported on La(OH)3 are used as a highly effective catalyst for selective decomposition of N2H4. Surprisingly, the La(OH)3 nanosheet-supported CoPt NPs exhibit superior catalytic performance, releasing 3 equiv. (H2 + N2) with turnover frequency (TOF) values of up to 734.2 h−1 at 303 K and 2400 h−1 at 323 K; these are higher than those of most reported catalysts for the dehydrogenation of N2H4. Especially, CoPt/La(OH)3 can be easily separated from the reaction solution using a magnet due to its super-paramagnetic nature, and it can maintain its high activity and 100% selectivity even after five cycles. The high performance of CoPt/La(OH)3 can be attributed to the electronic interaction between Co and Pt, strong basic sites on the surface of La(OH)3 and a synergistic cooperative effect between the ultrafine CoPt NPs and the La(OH)3 support. The development of a high performance Co-based catalyst may promote the effective application of hydrous hydrazine as a promising hydrogen storage material.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2019
·
IF 4.175
Baolai Wang,Kaili Wei,Fuming Chen,Yinzhen Wang,Guannan He,Wei Li,Junming Liu,Qinyu He
It has been found it more difficult in completely degrading A-ring of tetracycline (TC) than completely degrading B-D rings of tetracycline. Thus, it is very necessary to find an effective route to completely degrading A-ring of tetracycline. In this work, a Z-scheme heterojuncted core-shell La(OH) 3 @BaTiO 3 composite (LB) was designed and fabricated through hydrothermal method . Many characterization techniques were employed to investigate the microstructure, phases, composition, energy band structure , and the lifetime of photogenerated carriers. In the mean time, the photocatalytic properties, including the degradation of A-ring and B-D rings of TC, as well as active species during photo-degradation were investigated. It is found that the as-prepared LB has an improved lifetime of photo-produced carriers, as well as high photocatalytic properties, being attributed to the core-shell structured heterojunction La(OH) 3 @BaTiO 3 . In addition, it is also found that ·O 2 − is more effective on degrading A-ring of TC than other active species, likely owed to the PKa3 value (3.3) of A-ring in TC. This work has supplied a route to completely degrading the A-ring of TC: rationally design and prepare a Z-scheme heterojuncted composites which supply very negative conduction band bottom potential.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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2020
·Vol. 27
·期 32
·40346-40354
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IF 3.056
Liao Taiwan,Huang Pengwei,Song Huiyu,Guo Jia,Fu Xionghui,Yu Xiang,Peng Liang,Han Boping,Zhu Yi,Zhang Yuanming
In this study, La(OH) 3 -modified magnetic sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (La-MC) was prepared as adsorbents for phosphate, which exhibited excellent adsorption performance up to 62.98 mg P/g and magnetic property for easy recovery. The recovered adsorbents after phosphate sorption were subsequently used for photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) and possessed good photocatalytic activity. This work provided an excellent reference for developing a new way of extending life cycle of adsorbents by combining phosphate adsorption with photocatalysis for sequential removal of pollutants from water in the future.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
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2012
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IF 3.456
Yu Zhang,Ruo Yuan,Yaqin Chai,Xia Zhong,Huaan Zhong
A novel material, sol–gel derived La(OH) 3 nanorods (La(OH) 3 NRs) with excellent film forming ability was prepared, and it was first designed to incorporate with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to modify glassy carbon electrode (GCE) to simultaneously voltammetric determine ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), uric acid (UA), and nitrite (NO 2 − ). Cyclic voltammetry (CV), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize the sensor. Under optimal conditions, the linear response range for AA, DA, UA, and NO 2 − were 0.5 μmol L −1 to 1.46 mmol L −1 , 50 nmol L −1 to 35.36 μmol L −1 , 50 nmol L −1 to 0.79 mmol L −1 , and 0.55 μmol L −1 to 0.72 mmol L −1 , respectively and the detection limits were 1.67 μmol L −1 , 1.67 nmol L −1 , 1.67 nmol L −1 , and 0.18 μmol L −1 . The sensor demonstrated well stability, high selectivity and sensitivity. More importance, this material can be extended to construct other electrochemical sensors by the immobilization of enzymes and antibodies.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2018
·Vol. 30
·期 1
·212-220
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IF 2.324
Hu Zhen,Zhao Li,Guo Haiyong,Wang Shimin,Li Wenlu,Yang Xiaojie,Dong Binghai,Wan Li
A novel composite double-layer film was developed using TiO 2 /La(OH) 3 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ nanoparticles (P25/UC) and porous-hollow TiO 2 microspheres (PHTS) for highly efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). P25/UC was used as the first layer and coated onto fluorine-doped tin oxide glass substrate to create a good contact and upconversion effect. The P25/UC layer can absorb and convert infrared light into visible red and green light, increasing light utilization. PHTS has a large size and a high specific surface area, was deposited onto the surface of the P25/UC film to improve the light scattering performance and dye adsorption of solar cells. The P25/UC composite double-layer film (P25/UC + PHTS) achieved the highest short-circuit current density of 20.33 mA/cm 2 and photoelectron conversion efficiency of 8.89% due to the synergistic effect of the upconversion layers and light-scattering layers, which increased by 51.26% and 38.04% compared with that of the pure P25 film photoelectrode.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2023
·
IF 15.1
Ziwei Gao,Tao Zhang,Md. Nahid Pervez,Guojuan Qu,Wei Jin,Yaping Zhao
Materials combing catalytic and adsorption dual active sites are very important for arsenite (As(III)) due to its high mobility in water. Therefore, in this study, a bifunctional walnut-like Co-doped La(OH) 3 composites (Co-La) with independent catalytic sites and post-formed adsorption sites were synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method. Nearly 100% As(III) removal can be achieved in Co-La and peroxymonosulfate interaction systems (Co-La/PMS) within 10 min at the molar ratio of PMS to As(III) of 1.2. The results indicate that the combined Co-La adsorption system demonstrated superior performance compared to the Co-La adsorption alone. Precisely, the maximum removal capacity of the system was measured at 243.90 mg·g −1 , and the pseudo-first-order kinetic rate constant ( k 1 ) was determined to be 1.0771 min −1 . These values were significantly greater than those observed for Co-La adsorption alone. Notably, the kinetic rate constant was 239 times faster, and the removal capacity was 4.6 times higher in the combined system. The fast kinetics of As(III) elimination can be elucidated by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as S O 4 · - , •OH, O 2 · - and 1 O 2 , which expedite the conversion of As(III) into arsenate (As(V) in this particular system. Meanwhile, the increase in adsorption capacity is ascribed to the fact that PMS can drive La(OH) 3 of Co-La to transform into transition states La 2 SO 4 (OH) 4 , thus generating a new exchangeable adsorption site for As(V). A fixed membrane reactor assembled with Co-La was utilized to achieve a near-complete removal of As(III) within 3 min. The Co-La/PMS systems demonstrate exceptional effectiveness in eliminating arsenic from water across diverse real-water metrics, offering a unique perspective and technological progress in purifying water contaminated with arsenic.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
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IF 16.744
Le Gao,Yawen Li,Guifang Li,Jiaqi Huo,Lishan Jia
Interface engineering as an effective material modification method can regulate local corresponding interfacial geometry and electronic structures, thus enabling a higher intrinsic activity for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Herein, we carefully designed p-p heterojunction precursor Co4-MOF@La(HCO 2 ) 3 with internal electric field through electrostatic adherence, which then in-situ transformed into p-p type heterojunction electrocatalyst (Co(OH) 2 )4@La(OH) 3 under KOH activation strategy. The one-step in-situ conversion of (Co(OH) 2 )4@La(OH) 3 generated the interface with significant difference in metal atomic radius and exhibits fascinating nanostructures, which enhances the specific surface area and increases the number of active sites compared with the parent material. Impressively, the obtained material (Co(OH) 2 )4@La(OH) 3 demonstrates satisfying electrocatalytic activity in OER with a low overpotential of only 233 mV to reach a current density of 20 mA cm −2 , and excellent stability for 50 h at 10 mA cm −2 in alkaline medium. In-situ Raman technique indicates that multivalent Co centers are the true active sites during the OER process. Based on density functional theory (DFT) calculation results, La atoms possess empty d orbitals, which are beneficial to facilitate charge transfer from Co to La at the heterojunction interface. Meanwhile, the introduction of La atoms changes the coordinated environment around the adjacent atoms at the interface, which induces the upshift of the d-band center for Co atoms and increases the binding strength of the adsorbed oxygen intermediate.
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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 7.4
Huasheng Lai,Gongke Li,Zhuomin Zhang
Improving the speediness of complex sample analysis has attracted much research interest in analytical science. In this work, an enrichment-sensing all-in-one strategy was presented for rapid surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) analysis of purine components by using the La(OH)3-Au@AgNPs nanocomposite. Two-dimensional (2D) La(OH)3 nanosheets with nanothickness and accessible active sites not only acted as efficient media for the rapid enrichment of analytes but also provided flat planes for the intensive decoration of Au@AgNPs nanoparticles to amplify the SERS signals of adsorbed analytes. The nanocomposite could realize the rapid enrichment-sensing of purine components in 1 min, including mercaptopurine, thioguanine, adenine, and purine. Subsequently, the surface adsorption behaviors were explored by density functional theory and the enhancement mechanisms were simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. Moreover, the nanocomposite also exhibited good SERS performances with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of uniformity less than 6.5% (n = 23), RSDs of batch-to-batch stability less than 7.3% (n = 9), and long-term stability over 9 weeks with RSDs within 6.6%. Finally, the enrichment-sensing strategy was applied for the rapid SERS analysis of two projects: mercaptopurine in tablets and adenine in beers with detection limits of 6.0 and 0.76 μg/L and spiked recoveries of 90.9–100 and 84.2–101%, respectively. Benefiting from the high-performance enrichment medium and closely packed plasmonic nanoparticles, the enrichment-sensing all-in-one strategy possesses great potential for rapid on-site detection in food safety and pharmaceutical analysis.
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