Nano Research
·
2023
·Vol. 16
·期 7
·10698-10706
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IF 9.9
Zhai Naixin,Luo Juhua,Shu Pengcheng,Mei Jie,Li Xiaopeng,Yan Wenxing
Rational design of the components and microstructure is regarded as an efficacious strategy for the high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing (EMWA) materials. Herein, the CoTe 2 @MoS 2 nanocomposites with CoTe 2 nanorods and MoS 2 nanosheets were synthesized via a hydrothermal method. The microstructure and composition of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The CoTe 2 @MoS 2 composite was composed of stacked CoTe 2 as the core and intertwined MoS 2 nanosheets as the shell. The electromagnetic parameters of the CoTe 2 @MoS 2 composites were investigated by vector network analyzer (VNA). The EMWA property of the composite showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increasing content of MoS 2 . When the mass ratio of MoS 2 and CoTe 2 was 1:1, the CoTe 2 @MoS 2 composite exhibited the minimum reflection loss value of −68.10 dB at 4.71 GHz, and the effective absorption bandwidth value might reach 4.64 GHz (13.08–17.72 GHz) at a matching thickness of 1.60 mm with filler loading of 50 wt.%. The extraordinary EMWA property was attributed to the optimized impedance matching, multiple scattering and reflections, dipole polarization, conductive loss, and interfacial polarization. Therefore, the present approach to the design of microstructure and interface engineering offers a crucial way to construct high-performance EMW absorbers.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电磁学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Xuandong Wang,Jie He,Liang Mao,Xiaoyan Cai,Chuanzhi Sun,Mingshan Zhu
Photocatalytic CO 2 conversion to valuable fossil fuels has been demonstrated to be a promising approach to reduce emissions of CO 2 and produce renewable energy, which primarily depends on developing the high efficiency of charge separation photocatalysts. Herein, CsPbBr 3 , one typical kind of all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystal, is immobilized on monolayer MoS 2 nanosheets to construct a new and ideal CsPbBr 3 /MoS 2 photocatalyst in the application of CO 2 photoreduction. In comparison with pure CsPbBr 3 , CsPbBr 3 /MoS 2 heterostructures possessed a specific electric field to more efficiently separate charges and generated more active sites for facilitating CO 2 activation, resulting in 3.0 and 2.4 times yields for CO 2 photoreduction to CH 4 and CO, respectively. Detailed characterization methods such as photoluminescence, surface photovoltage spectroscopy and theory calculations indicate the vivid illustrations of photogenerated carries separation which contributes to improving photocatalytic CO 2 conversion efficiency. The present investigation is anticipated to provide a new way for fabricating highly efficient perovskite-based photocatalyst in solar-energy-driven applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS
·
2022
·
IF 3.634
Anhua Ren,Min Kang,Xiuqing Fu
Ni/WC-MoS 2 composite coatings were fabricated in electrolytes with different MoS 2 doping levels using jet electrodeposition. We investigated the surface characteristics of Ni/WC-MoS 2 composite coatings, including the composition, surface morphology, microhardness and tribological behaviour. We also analysed the Ni/WC-MoS 2 composite coating wear mechanism during the wear process. The outcomes determined that Ni/WC-MoS 2 coatings had better surface quality, smaller grain size and larger coating thickness than Ni/WC coatings. The doping of MoS 2 promoted the deposition of WC in the coatings, which further enhanced the microhardness of the coatings. The Ni/WC-MoS 2 composite coatings doped at a MoS 2 concentration of 5 g/L exhibited a maximal microhardness of 730 HV 0.1 . Doping by MoS 2 effectively minimized the coefficients of friction ( CoFs ) of the composite coatings to 0.3. During the wear process, the repair effect of MoS 2 and formation of oxidised friction films transformed the adhesive wear into oxidative wear assisted by abrasive wear, which improved the abrasion resistance of the coatings and diminished the wear rate. The wear rate of the Ni/WC-5 g/L MoS 2 composite coating decreased by 47.34 % in comparison with that of coatings without MoS 2 doping, which was 7.44 × 10 4 μm 3 /N∙m. The findings indicate that doping MoS 2 can effectively enhance the surface wear resistance. This research provides a practical approach to prolong the service life of metal parts.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Applied Materials Today
·
2019
·
IF 8.013
Lei Tong,Xiaoyan Duan,Luyao Song,Tiande Liu,Lei Ye,Xinyu Huang,Peng Wang,Yuanhui Sun,Xin He,Lijun Zhang,Ke Xu,Weida Hu,Jian-Bin Xu,Jianfeng Zang,Gary J. Cheng
Intrinsic linear polarized optics discovered in anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) materials has attracted intense interest for polarization-sensitive optical and optoelectronic applications , such as black phosphorous, ReSe 2 , etc. However, the lack of matured method to synthesize high-quality, large-scale and air-stable 2D materials with anisotropic properties, is still an obstacle for practical applications. Monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ), which exhibits strong direct-band-gap light-harvesting properties, can be grown maturely. But unfortunately, MoS 2 does not show linear dichroism owing to its in-plane isotropic crystalline symmetry. We, herein, for the first time, report on an artificial control of extrinsic linear polarized photoelectric effect in monolayer MoS 2 , by successfully controlling its anisotropic degree of in-plane crystal symmetry via artificially induced uniaxial tensile strain . Strong linear polarization-sensitive photodetection from visible to near-infrared range is realized for monolayer MoS 2 -based device, and the polarization anisotropic ratio can reach up over 2.0 under 4.5% strain. The observation is supported by combination of experiment-theory study on polarized Raman spectrum and optical absorption under gradually applied strains. Our results have demonstrated that the artificial-controlled symmetry reducing of MoS 2 is a promising strategy to achieve high performance polarization photodetection. This method can also be extended to other 2D materials, which potentially opens up a new field to endow isotropic 2D materials with anisotropic functionalities by artificial structure engineering.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Zilun Hao,Daoyuan Nie,Meng Zhang,Weiwei Wang,Dong Zou,Guangze Nie
The engineering of macroscopic architectures by loading MoS 2 nanosheets onto larger framework materials is an efficient strategy to overcome the limitations preventing the application of nanosized MoS 2 -based adsorbents for Pb(II) removal. However, the large-scale utilization of these nanocomposites still faces several challenges as a result of their poor stability, slow adsorption kinetics, and low MoS 2 utilization. Herein, a practical and efficient nanocomposite (MoS 2 /PDA/MPS) was prepared by coating MoS 2 nanoflowers onto micron-sized polystyrene beads (MPS) via the construction of a strong adhesive polydopamine (PDA) interlayer. The PDA interface can adhere to the MPS surface and immobilize the MoS 2 nanopartices, thus facilitating the application of MoS 2 /PDA/MPS in flow-through systems. Further, the flower-like structure of the MoS 2 on the outer surface of the host exposes active sites and facilitates mass transfer compared to those of traditional nanocomposites. Meanwhile, the R-SO 3 - groups of MPS can enhance permeation and preconcentrate the Pb(II) ions via the Donnan membrane effect, resulting in improved adsorption kinetics and capacity. Batch adsorption experiments revealed that MoS 2 /PDA/MPS shows fast adsorption kinetics (<45 min), exceptional adsorption capacity (371.7 mg/g, calculated from the Langmuir model at 298 K), and high adsorption selectivity for Pb(II) uptake. The excellent stabilities and reusability of the nanocomposite were tested over 10 adsorption–desorption cycles. In addition, a considerable working capacity (approximately 2000 BV) in synthetic wastewater was observed in fixed-bed column tests, and the used adsorbent could be readily regenerated with a binary NaCl–EDTANa 2 solution for reuse without significant capacity loss. Thus, MoS 2 /PDA/MPS has great applications for the remediation of lead-containing wastewater, and our findings provide new insights into the preparation of efficient MoS 2 -based adsorbents having practical applications.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
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2012
·
IF 2.307
Shasha Liu,Xuebin Zhang,Hao Shao,Jie Xu,Fanyan Chen,Yi Feng
This paper describes a procedure of synthesizing MoS 2 nanofibers with hexagonal structure. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (ATTM) composite nanofibers were prepared by a sol–gel method and an electrospinning technique. Subsequently, the MoS 2 nanofibers were derived from reduction of these precursor composite fibers at 450 °C under a H 2 atmosphere for 2 h, and calcinating at higher temperature under an Ar atmosphere for 6 h. The precursor composite nanofibers and the MoS 2 nanofibers were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that the crystalline phase and fiber morphology were largely influenced by the calcination temperature in Ar atmosphere, the diameter of MoS 2 nanofibers distributes from 50 nm to 200 nm.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2017
·
IF 5.401
Shuang Wang,Shupeng Zhang,Maoxiang Liu,Haiou Song,Juanjuan Gao,Yueyue Qian
A novel MoS 2 -NiCo 2 O 4 architecture with highly sensitive determination toward glucose is constructed successfully in this work. MoS 2 nanosheets are regarded as clever connectors to connect NiCo 2 O 4 nanoplates together, which would inspire the electrocatlytic performance of NiCo 2 O 4 nanoplates acted as active sites greatly. The interesting nanostructure and composition were confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, etc. Rational incorporation of MoS 2 as an electron collector can promote the formation of conductive chains among the NiCo 2 O 4 nanoplates, accompanying with inhibiting of NiCo 2 O 4 aggregation. The conductive path can accelerate the charge transfer significantly. The MoS 2 -NiCo 2 O 4 modified GCE exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of glucose, compared with NiCo 2 O 4 nanoplates. At a potential of +0.418 V, the fabricated biosensor demonstrates a wide detection range with high sensitivity (1748.58 μAmM −1 cm −2 ) and a low detection limit of 0.152 μM. It also shows anti-interference for ascorbic acid, uric acid, dopamine and chloride ion. Besides, it owns good reproducibility, repeatability and long-term stability. Excellent catalytic oxidation performance for glucose supports that MoS 2 -NiCo 2 O 4 hybrid is an outstanding and promising electrode material toward glucose biosensor.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物传感器
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nano Energy
·
2022
·
IF 19.069
Shuoang Cao,Haojie Zou,Bei Jiang,Meilin Li,Quanping Yuan
Polymer based piezoelectric composite has attracted much attention in recent years due to its applicability in the manufacture of piezoelectric nanogenerators and sensors, high piezoelectric performance, high flexibility and easily shaping properties. In this work, ZnO with good piezoelectric properties was grown on the exfoliated MoS 2 nanosheets by employing in situ polymerization , which was then incorporated in PVDF to prepare PVDF/MoS 2 @ZnO piezoelectric composite film . The effect of various contents of ZnO on its structure and properties was emphatically discussed, as well as the mechanical energy collection and sensing performance. The results show that ZnO has been deposited on the surface of MoS 2 nanosheet to form heterostructure (MoS 2 @ZnO), as well as that the MoS 2 @ZnO can effectively promote the transformation from α phase to β phase in PVDF, by which the content of β phase can be increased from 6.2 ± 2.5 % to 54.3 ± 2.7 %. It also exhibits excellent mechanical performance and flexibility with the tensile strengthen of 37.64 ± 5.12 MPa and elongation at break of 9.77 ± 1.57 %. The longitudinal piezoelectric constant ( d 33 ) of the composite film reached a maximum value of 31 ± 4 pC·N -1 . The open-circuit voltage (V OC ) and short-circuit current (I SC ) of PVDF/MoS 2 @ZnO piezoelectric composite film reach as high as 6.22 V and 528 nA under the acting force of 100 KPa, respectively. It can charge a 1.0 μF commercial capacitor to 1.81 V in 400 s. Finally, a flexible piezoelectric sensor was fabricated to collect the pressure signals induced from human body movement (the bending of fingers, wrists and elbow joints), presenting excellent sensitive piezoelectric response with the V OC of about 0.41 V, 0.22 V and 0.32 V, respectively. The found performance indicates its feasibility for the application in wearable intelligent devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
能源与环境
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 54
·期 20
·13247-13254
·
IF 3.442
Liu Hao,Chen Bochao,Liao Libing,Fan Peng,Hai Yun,Wu Yuanyuan,Lv Guocheng,Mei Lefu,Hao Huiying,Xing Jie,Dong Jingjing
Metallic 1T MoS 2 greatly benefits the supercapacitance of MoS 2 due to its considerably higher conductivity as compared to semiconducting 2H MoS 2 . Alkali metals, such as Li, Na and K, are always used to prepare 1T MoS 2 through intercalation of alkali metal ions into the interlayer of 2H MoS 2 . Nevertheless, the influences of the alkali-earth metals as the guest in the interlayer of MoS 2 on its structure and electrochemical capacitor performance are rarely investigated. Herein, we introduced hydrated Mg ions as the guest into MoS 2 nanosheets. The interlayer spacing was increased to 1.144 nm after the introduction of hydrated Mg ions, larger than that of the pristine MoS 2 (0.620 nm) and restacking MoS 2 (0.626 nm). The enlarged interlayer spacing can accommodate more ions during intercalation process. Moreover, the 1T phase concentration after the introduction of hydrated Mg ions was as high as ~ 90%, which benefits the charge transfer during the charging/discharging processes. Consequently, the specific capacitance of the MoS 2 with Mg guest ions as well as the energy densities and power densities was greatly improved as compared to those of the restacking MoS 2 or pristine MoS 2 counterparts. The present work not only demonstrated a new strategy for engineering the physical properties and improving the electrochemical performance of MoS 2 supercapacitor electrode through pre-intercalation of alkali-earth metal ions in the interlayer of MoS 2 , but also has directive significance for the design of other layered electrode materials for energy storage systems.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 13
·2219
·
IF 5.719
Haoyuan Cai,Mengwei Wang,Zhuohui Wu,Jing Liu,Xiaoping Wang
We investigate a high-sensitivity surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor consisting of a Au layer, four-layer MoS2, and monolayer graphene. The numerical simulations, by the transfer matrix method (TMM), demonstrate the sensor has a maximum sensitivity of 282°/RIU, which is approximately 2 times greater than the conventional Au-based SPR sensor. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) indicates that the presence of MoS2film generates a strong surface electric field and enhances the sensitivity of the proposed SPR sensor. In addition, the influence of the number of MoS2layers on the sensitivity of the proposed sensor is investigated by simulations and experiments. In the experiment, MoS2and graphene films are transferred on the Au-based substrate by the PMMA-based wet transfer method, and the fabricated samples are characterized by Raman spectroscopy. Furthermore, the fabricated sensors with the Kretschmann configuration are used to detect okadaic acid (OA). The okadaic acid–bovine serum albumin bioconjugate (OA-BSA) is immobilized on the graphene layer of the sensors to develop a competitive inhibition immunoassay. The results show that the sensor has a very low limit of detection (LOD) of 1.18 ng/mL for OA, which is about 22.6 times lower than that of a conventional Au biosensor. We believe that such a high-sensitivity SPR biosensor has potential applications for clinical diagnosis and immunoassays.Keywords:biosensor;MoS2;graphene;SPR sensor;high sensitivity
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
光学传感
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Ligang Ma,Le Xu,Yihuan Ding,Chao Lin,Yuqing Yang,Xiaoqian Ai
Reasonable design and preparation of effective interface engineering to accelerate charge transfer is the key to achieve the improvement of heterojunction photocatalysts. In this study, a Ti 3 C 2 -MoS 2 -ZnIn 2 S 4 (TMZ) heterojunction was designed and successfully synthesized by sequentially growing MoS 2 and ZnIn 2 S 4 layered structures on highly conductive Ti 3 C 2 using a two-step hydrothermal method. This configuration effectively separated photogenerated carrier, thereby improving the efficiency of photocatalytic hydrogen production. The effects of the amount of Ti 3 C 2 -MoS 2 on the microstructure, morphology, optical properties and photocatalytic H 2 production of TMZ heterojunctions were investigated. Results demonstrated that Ti 3 C 2 , MoS 2 , and ZnIn 2 S 4 intricately interpenetrated to form a tightly bound TMZ heterojunction with a well-defined heterojunctions interface. This interface is beneficial for the separation of photogenerated carriers, thereby boosting the photocatalytic performance. The dynamic process of carrier separation was investigated in detail using photocurrent measurements, EIS Nyquist plots, photoluminescence, and fluorescence lifetime analysis. Additionally, compared to pristine ZnIn 2 S 4 , the absorption edge of TMZ sample exhibited a redshift, indicating an expanded absorption range in the visible spectrum. Finally, the mechanism by which TMZ enhances the efficiency of photocatalytic H 2 production is thoroughly analyzed.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
·
光催化
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Juan Du,Tianfeng Cai,Qiao Han,Hongda Wu,Qing Zhao,Lufan Zheng,Shuo Liu,Zhanxu Yang
The hydrogen spillover is considered a powerful strategy for improving the kinetics of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) due to the decoupling of hydrogen adsorption and desorption. However, the hydrogen spillover rate strongly depends on the metal-support interfaces, and the Fermi levels (E f ) difference between metal and support hinders the occurrence of hydrogen spillover. Here, we prepared platinum (Pt) doped on molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) with sulfur vacancies (Sv) catalyst (Pt/Sv-MoS 2 ) and investigated the internal relationship between metal-support interfaces and hydrogen spillover mechanism. The experimental and theoretical results show that sulfur (S) vacancies reduce the work function (ΔΦ) at the metal-support interface, thus accelerating the migration rate of hydrogen from Pt to Sv-MoS 2 . Meanwhile, the introduction of S vacancies promotes the high dispersion of Pt nanoparticles (Pt NPs) and weakens the electron supply from Pt to MoS 2 , facilitating active hydrogen (*H) adsorption step and thus increasing the hydrogen coverage on the Pt sites. Consequently, the prepared Pt/Sv-MoS 2 catalyst exhibited significantly enhanced HER activity, achieving an overpotential of 26 mV at 10 mA·cm −2 and a Tafel slope of only 28 mV·dec −1 , which is superior to commercial 20 % Pt/C.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子