JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2025
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IF 11.3
Yue Pan,Haonan Hu,Hongyi Tang,Chunyan Huang,Hao Ma,Wei Xu,Ruimei Fang,Wenyan Xiao,Fan Dong
Surface defect engineering has been regarded as an appealing strategy to improve photocatalytic performance, but defects are susceptible to inactivation and thus lose their function as active sites. In this study, we successfully tailored and identified the dynamic evolution of surface hydroxyl defects over ZnTi-layered double hydroxide (ZnTi-LDH) photocatalyst. The enrichment of surface hydroxyl electrons and the dynamic circulation of hydroxyl defects result in enhanced separation and transport capabilities of photogenerated carriers, thereby ensuring the perpetual activation of small molecules into •O 2 − and •OH. The optimized structure has demonstrated NO removal efficiency values as high as 70.0 %, while concurrently suppressing the emission of NO 2 — a dangerous byproduct. Furthermore, ZnTi-LDH exhibits remarkable adaptability to varying environmental conditions and satisfactory durability over extended periods of reaction. This research offers valuable insights into the key role of surface hydroxyl in sustainable NOx removal technologies, and the findings contribute significantly to the advancement of environmental remediations.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Pengfei Zhu,Shuang Qin,Mengrong Geng,Heyang Cao,Zhiliang Jin,Chuanyi Wang
Photocatalytic NO removal technology is considered as one of the most effective green methods for reducing atmospheric NO but there remains the problems of lower efficiency and poor stability of photocatalysts . Rapid recombination of photogenerated electron (e − ) and holes (h + ) is known as a key issue that causes low activity and poor stability of catalysts. Herein, we report a novel AgCu@UiO-66-NH 2 photocatalyst (AgCu@UN) that is made up of AgCu alloy on the surface of Zr-MOF (UiO-66-NH 2 ) by employing in-situ photodeposition method. The experimental results of photocatalytic NO removal indicated that the optimized 0.5Ag0.5Cu@UN sample with 0.5 mg of Ag and Cu exhibited the best NO removal efficiency of 63 % for ppb-level atmospheric NO, more higher than that of pure UiO-66-NH 2 (38 %). The characterizations suggested that the excellent photocatalytic performance of 0.5Ag0.5Cu@UN can be ascribed to the efficient charge separation and transfer and the visible-light-harvesting ability due to benefiting electron migration process between AgCu alloys and UN. Moreover, the enriched electrons around AgCu could be transferred to O 2 to generate more superoxide radicals (•O 2 − ), which could oxidize NO to the final product, nitrate (NO 3 − ). The present findings can provide some novel insights for the design of efficient MOF based photocatalysts to eliminate low concentrations of NO X .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2024
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IF 8
Zhaorui Zhang,Haiying Du,Huashuai Hu,Dongchen Tan,Jinkui Chu,Minghui Yang
Two-dimensional transition metal carbon nitrides (MXenes) are a prominent class of functional materials with significant potential for sensing applications. However, their conventional charge transfer mechanisms pose limitations for detecting nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ). In this study, we successfully design-synthesized potassium titanate (KTO) nanoribbons by oxidizing and alkalizing monolayer Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene, targeting room-temperature NO 2 detection. The Ti 3 C 2 T x -derived KTO exhibited exceptional selectivity for NO 2 , achieving a remarkable response of 649.2 % for 50 ppm NO 2 , which is 550 times higher than that of the Ti 3 C 2 T x sensor (1.18 %). Additionally, the sensor demonstrated a detection limit as low as 5 ppb at room temperature, along with rapid response (1 s) and recovery times (2 s), and excellent linearity. Computational analysis showed that the abundant OH groups on the KTO surface contribute to strong selective adsorption (2.79 |eV|) and efficient electron transfer (0.91 |e|) for NO 2 . The unique proton conduction mechanism of KTO further reduced the activation energy for proton transport, enhancing NO 2 sensing performance. This study highlights the potential of Ti 3 C 2 T x -derived KTO nanomaterials for advanced room-temperature NO 2 detection and sensor technology development.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
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环境监测
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DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
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2021
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IF 5.062
Yu Guan,Yinhe Liu,Qiang Lv,Bo Wang
The selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) by carbon monoxide (CO-SCR) is a promising way to deal with exhaust gasses. And Effective redox cycle and NO dissociation ability are crucial factors for catalytic reduction of NO x . Herein, Fe decorated CeO 2 microsphere catalysts with surface oxygen defect were synthesized by solvothermal and calcination method. Among all catalysts, 0.5Fe-CeO 2 sample showed excellent catalytic performance with efficiency near 96% for NO reduction under the condition of 550 ppmv NO, 1200 ppmv CO, and 40,000 h − 1 of GHSV. It was found that Fe doping could efficiently regulate Ce 4+ /Ce 3+ redox couple and oxygen vacancy for catalytic activity. XRD, Raman, XPS, EPR and H 2 -TPR etc. were employed to explore the physicochemical properties of samples. The results showed that Fe had been incorporated into CeO 2 by XRD, and the results of Raman spectrum and XPS indicated that Ce 4+ /Ce 3+ redox couple existed in 0.5Fe-CeO 2 catalyst. Furthermore, the H 2 -TPR spectrum displayed the formation of oxygen vacancy in the samples. N 2 adsorption-desorption isotherms indicated that the doping of Fe could enlarge the specific surface area, pore volume and pore dimeter of the samples, and thus greatly enhanced the NO adsorption and further NO catalytic reduction on catalysts. In addition, other characterization of physicochemical properties and density functional theory (DFT) calculation were performed to reveal the mechanism of NO + CO reaction. As a result, a mechanism was proposed to elucidate highly efficient NO reduction over the catalysts of Fe decorated CeO 2 microspheres. Finally, the synergistic effects of redox center and oxygen vacancy on catalytic activity enhancement were revealed. This work provides a promising way to the design of efficient catalysts for NO reduction.
研究领域:
催化化学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2019
·Vol. 10
·期 5
·1431-1443
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IF 5.726
Zhaohui Teng,Shan Huang,Liang Fu,Heng Xu,Na Li,Qulan Zhou
In our research, rice husk ash (RHA) was employed as a catalyst support and Fe–Cu bimetallic compounds were employed as catalysts in the reduction of NO by CO. Rice husk ash contains abundant amorphous SiO2 and it would be a good catalyst support as indicated by the characterization results. Different combustion conditions were tested to obtain the appropriate rice husk ash. Characterization methods were employed to study its physical properties. The results of the catalytic activity testing experiment were highly in accordance with the characterization results. Fe2Cu1 based on rice husk ash had approximately 100% conversion rates for both NO and CO, which indicated the superiority of the rice husk ash and Fe–Cu oxides. Moreover, the O2 content, CO/NO ratio and SO2 had little influence on this new combination. This remarkable performance was due to the strong interaction between the rice husk ash and metal species. The results of our research will provide some instructions for the improvement of industrial denitrification.
研究领域:
环境科学
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催化化学
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 52
·33716-33724
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IF 4.036
Jie Hu,Lei Li,Hao Li,Ying Zhai,Fushun Tang,Zhe Zhang,Banglin Chen
The mixed bimetal metal–organic framework Ni0.37Co0.63-MOF-74 has been constructed by the solvothermal method for NO adsorption. The results showed that bimetal Ni0.37Co0.63-MOF-74 takes up NO with a capacity of up to 174.3 cc g−1 under ambient conditions, which is 16.3% higher than that of the best single metal Co-MOF-74. The IAST adsorption selectivity for a NO/CO2 binary mixture can reach a maximum of 710 at low adsorption partial pressure, while the regeneration performance can be retained even after five cyclic adsorption–desorption experiments. Its separation performance was further confirmed by breakthrough experiments, indicating this new bimetal Ni0.37Co0.63-MOF-74 as one of the best materials for NO adsorption and separation in flue gas.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Nano Energy
·
2023
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IF 17.6
Chaoliang Zhang,Yangkun Xu,Hongjie Bai,Dengfeng Li,Lai Wei,Chuanliang Feng,Yanhao Huang,Zhengshang Wang,Xiaoyan Li,Xudong Cui,Chenguo Hu,Feng Wang
Modifying photocatalysts for effective NO removal has profound implications for environmental protection. In this work, a novel g-C 3 N 4 containing non-intrinsic oxygen vacancies (V O -CN) is synthesized via a facile oxygen pre-doping followed by elimination. Compared to pristine g-C 3 N 4 , V O -CN exhibits remarkably enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity , increasing NO removal by 54.3%, with high NO 3 - selectivity. This photocatalytic enhancement is attributed to the non-intrinsic oxygen vacancies introduced in Vo-CN. As comprehensively revealed by experimental characterizations coupled with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The results show that the midgap state generated in the V O -CN electronic band structure accelerates photogenerated electron-hole separation. Additionally, the unique surface structure of V O -CN provides favorable channels for carrier migration while enhancing O 2 and NO adsorption. Consequently, the markedly improved generation of reactive oxygen species by Vo-CN promotes highly efficient NO removal. This work provides novel insights into designing high-performance g-C 3 N 4 -based photocatalysts for eliminating hazardous NO pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2024
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IF 13.3
Zhijian Xiao,Wenda Yang,Jing Wang,Shuang Cao,Jingling Yang,Mingshan Zhu
Photocatalysis is a promising technology for removing low concentrations of nitric oxide (NO) from the atmosphere. However, the unsatisfactory photocatalytic NO removal efficiency and the high selectivity for NO 2 in catalysts limit the development of this technology. In this work, we used an in-situ synthesis method to incorporate Cs 3 Bi 2 Br 9 into UiO-66 for efficient and robust photocatalytic NO removal. The Cs 3 Bi 2 Br 9 /UiO-66 catalyst exhibits a 77.6 % NO removal efficiency and low NO 2 selectivity under visible light irradiation at a WHSV of 1,650,000 mL h −1 g −1 , exceeding the efficiencies of Cs 3 Bi 2 Br 9 (36.4 %) and UiO-66 (2.3 %), as well as those of most reported MOF-based photocatalysts. The synergy of weak Lewis acid sites from Cs 3 Bi 2 Br 9 in Cs 3 Bi 2 Br 9 /UiO-66 and the strong Lewis acid sites from UiO-66 promotes the enrichment of NO on the catalyst surface and act as electron traps to induce carrier separation, thereby promoting the generation of O 2 − to achieve high efficiency. This work provides a new idea for the development of catalysts in NO elimination.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 47
·期 43
·19974-19982
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IF 3.3
Hao Fan,Qin Peng,Zhenxing Shen,Xuefeng He,Yiming Yang
Nitric oxide (NO), a major atmospheric pollutant and a precursor to haze, can be removed using the denitration catalyst. Mn and Ni are commonly used as denitration catalyst additives owing to their adsorption abilities for NO and ammonia (NH3). In this study, we synthesized Mn- and Ni-loaded Pt-modified sulfated cerium oxide (PtSCe) catalysts using an impregnation method and explored the effects of these elements. The results revealed that the two elements had contrasting effects on the denitration activity of the catalysts. Mn improved the water vapor and sulfur resistance of the PtSCe sample by increasing the concentration of weak acid sites, enhancing the redox ability, and increasing the content of surface-adsorbed oxygen. The elevation in oxygen vacancies, stimulated by the presence of Ce3+ and Mn3+, swiftly replenished the reactive oxygen species, thereby sustaining the high denitration efficiency of the MnPt/SCe sample. Active sites on the catalyst surface included NH3 adsorbed on Lewis acid sites, NH4+, and –NH2, along with bridging, monodentate, and bidentate nitrate groups. Regarding the catalyst reaction mechanism, we determined that the selective catalyst reduction of NH3-SCR over MnPt/SCe followed both the Eley–Rideal and Langmuir–Hinshelwood mechanisms. These findings offer crucial insights into the intricate relationship between metals, sulfates, and carrier molecules, thus providing implications for future catalyst design.
研究领域:
环境科学
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催化化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
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2020
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IF 4.302
Runping Wu,Qing Ye,Kai Wu,Hongxing Dai
To improve the removal capacity of NO + O 2 effectively, the alkaline earth metal-doped order mesoporous carbon (A-C-FDU-15(0.001) (A = Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba)) and Mg-C-FDU-15( x ) ( x = 0.001−0.003) samples were prepared, and their physicochemical and NO + O 2 adsorption properties were determined by means of various techniques. The results show that the sequence in (NO + O 2 ) adsorption performance was as follows: Mg-C-FDU-15(0.001) (93.2 mg/g) > Ca-C-FDU-15(0.001) (82.2 mg/g) > Sr-C-FDU-15(0.001) (76.1 mg/g) > Ba-C-FDU-15(0.001) (72.9 mg/g) > C-FDU-15 (67.1 mg/g). Among all of the A-C-FDU-15(0.001) samples, Mg-C-FDU-15(0.001) possessed the highest (NO + O 2 ) adsorption capacity (106.2 mg/g). The species of alkaline earth metals and basic sites were important factors determining the adsorption of NO + O 2 on the A-C-FDU-15( x ) samples, and (NO + O 2 ) adsorption on the samples was mainly chemical adsorption. Combined with the results of (NO + O 2 )-temperature-programmed desorption ((NO + O 2 )-TPD) and in situ diffused reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) characterization, we deduced that there were two main pathways of (NO + O 2 ) adsorption: one was first the conversion of NO and O 2 to NO 2 and then part of NO 2 was converted to NO 2 − and NO 3 − ; and the other was the direct oxidation of NO to NO 2 − and NO 3 − .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Processes
·
2022
·Vol. 10
·期 12
·2562
·
IF 3.352
Yuxi Gao,Baofang Jin,Xiaodong Wu,Zhenguo Li,Rui Ran,Duan Weng
Two Mn0.15Ce0.85O2−δmixed oxides were synthesized by a co-precipitation method using Mn(NO3)2and KMnO4as the manganese precursors, respectively. Structural analyses by X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy reveal the formation of MnOx-CeO2solid solutions. The Mn0.15Ce0.85O2−δcatalyst prepared from the high-valent manganese precursor exhibits higher activity for the catalytic oxidation of NO. The advantage of KMnO4is related to the improved redox property of the catalyst as supported by H2temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) and O2temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The Mn-Ce interactions create more Mn4+, Ce3+and oxygen vacancies on the KMnO4-synthesized mixed oxides based on the Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS).Keywords:solid solutions;precursor;oxidation state;lattice defects;NO oxidation
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Heliyon
·
2024
·
IF 3.4
Yige Guo,Xiaoxue Niu,Huaiyu Yang,Liwen Chen,Yizhen Ren,Huining Guo,Bo Wu
The oxidation rate of NO to NO 2 is a critical parameter in the removal of NO x within selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems. LaCoO 3-δ is a kind of potential catalyst to enhance the oxidation of NO to NO 2 , it may offers an economic and stable alternative to noble metal catalysts, particularly at elevated temperatures. This study aimed to enhance the catalytic efficiency of LaCoO 3-δ through strontium (Sr) doping. La 1-x Sr x CoO 3-δ (with varying x values of 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4) was synthesized using a sol-gel method. La 1-x Sr x CoO 3-δ exhibited superior NO oxidation catalytic activity compared to LaCoO 3-δ , with the most notable enhancement observed at x = 0.3 (84 % conversion). This improvement can be attributed to the substitution of La 3+ with Sr 2+ , which induces lattice distortion and charge imbalance, thereby creating more oxygen vacancies that enhance the catalytic oxidation capability of La 1-x Sr x CoO 3-δ . However, it's important to note that an excessive amount of Sr can result in the formation of SrCO 3 deposits on the surface of La 1-x Sr x CoO 3-δ , thereby diminishing its catalytic oxidation performance. The catalytic oxidation reaction behavior adhered most closely to the O 2 -adsorbed E-R model, the surface defects in La 1-x Sr x CoO 3-δ playing a pivotal role in the catalytic reaction.
研究领域:
化学
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环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
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