Advanced Science
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2024
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IF 14.3
Kaifeng Chen,Hua Yang,Ang Wang,Linsen Tang,Xin Zha,Ndeutala Selma Iita,Hong Zhang,Zhuoxuan Li,Xinyu Wang,Wei Yang,Shaoxing Qu,Zongrong Wang
Signal drift and hysteresis of flexible piezoresistive sensors pose significant challenges against the widespread applications in emerging fields such as electronic skin, wearable equipment for metaverse and human-AI (artificial intelligence) interfaces. To address the creep and relaxation issues associated with pressure-sensitive materials, a highly stable piezoresistive composite is proposed, using polyamide-imide (PAI) fibers as the matrix and in situ grafted-polymerized polyaniline (PANI) as the semi-conducting layer. The PAI with large rigid fluorenylidene groups exhibits a high glass transition temperature of 372 °C (PAI 5-5), which results in an extremely long relaxation time at room temperature and consequently offers outstanding anti-creep/relaxation performances. The enhancement of PAI-PANI interfacial bonding through in situ grafting improves the sensor reliably. The sensor presents high linear sensitivity of 35.3 kPa −1 over a pressure range of 0.2–20 kPa, outstanding repeatability, and excellent dynamic stability with only a 3.8% signal deviation through ≈10 000 cycles. Real-time visualization of pressure distribution is realized by sensor matrices, which demonstrate the capability of tactile gesture recognition on both flat and curved surfaces. The recognition of sitting postures is achieved by two 12 × 12 matrices facilitated by machine learning, which prompts the potential for the augmentation of smart driving.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器
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人工智能
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汽车工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
·
2019
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IF 3.621
Mengzhen Wang,Junjie Yan,Cong Li,Xinyu Wang,Jianjun Xiong,Donghui Pan,Lizhen Wang,Yuping Xu,Xiaotian Li,Min Yang
Poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) present limited use in bioapplications due to their poor aqueous solubility and difficulty in functional accessibility. Herein, we prepared PAI-based prodrugs by leveraging aliphatic PAIs as the polymer scaffolds and conjugating camptothecin (CPT) via thiol-disulfide exchange reaction. The degree of CPT attachment can be smoothly controlled by initial feed ratios of PEG and a pyridinedisulfide-modified CPT precursor. Due to the abundant secondary amine groups in PAI backbones, amphiphilic PAI-CPT prodrugs self-assembled into cationic nanoparticles and showed an efficient cellular internalization (<2 h). The presence of disulfide linkers between PAI scaffolds and CPT endowed PAI-CPT prodrugs a reductive-responsive drug release profile. Moreover, when PAI-CPT prodrug nanoparticles were further used as nanocarriers, doxorubicin (DOX) was additionally encapsulated and variable nanomorphologies (nanospheres, branched nanoparticles) were obtained, and an enhanced chemotherapy efficacy was achieved as well.
研究领域:
聚合物化学
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药学
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纳米医学
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癌症治疗
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DOI
高影响因子
Polymers
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2022
·Vol. 14
·期 21
·4694
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IF 4.967
Ran Yu,Chao Xu,Xiaopei Wu,Honglian Dai
We designed and synthesized the polyoxyethylene diamine (H2N-PEG-NH2) and poly(amide-imide)-polyethylene glycol (PAI-PEG) copolymers. The physical and chemical properties, mechanical properties, and in vitro biocompatibility of the materials were characterized. The results showed that the best elongation at break and recovery were obtained when the amount of PEG was 5 wt%. With the increase in PEG content, the degradation rate, hydrophilic property, tensile strength and tensile modulus of the copolymer decreased to a certain extent. The material had the best thermal stability and mechanical properties when 5 wt% PEG was added. Cytocompatibility evaluation showed that the addition of PEG could enhance the cell compatibility of the material and make it potentially suitable for application in bone repair.Keywords:polyoxyethylene diamine (H2N-PEG-NH2);poly(amide-imide) (PAI);biocompatibility
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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生物材料
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
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2024
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IF 5.3
Manli Song,Junying Cheng,Shuangshuang Guo,Yuchuan Zhuang,Andrey Tulupov,Dandan Fan,Yanbo Dong,Zhenyu Ji,Yong Zhang,Jingliang Cheng,Jianfeng Bao
Nanoparticle-mediated thermotherapeutic research strives innovative, multifunctional, efficient, and safe treatments. Our study introduces a novel nanoplatform: the hollow magnetic vortex nanorings within a polydopamine layer (HMVNp), which exhibit dual functionality as magnetic and photothermal agents. Utilizing a “Dual-mode” approach, combining an alternating magnetic field (AMF) with near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation, HMVNp demonstrated a significant enhancement in heating efficacy (58 ± 8 %, SAR = 1441 vs 1032 W/g) over traditional solid magnetite nanoparticles coated with polydopamine (SMNp). The unique geometry larger surface area to volume ratio facilitates efficient magnetic vortex dynamics and enhanced heat transfer. Addressing the challenge of heat resistant heat shock protein (Hsp) expression, encapsulated quercetin (Q) within HMVNp leverages tumor acidity and dual-mode thermal therapy to enhance release, showing a 28.8 ± 6.81 % increase in Q loading capacity compared to traditional SMNp. Moreover, HMVNp significantly improves contrast for both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and photoacoustic imaging (PAI), with an approximately 62 % transverse relaxation (R2 = 81.5 vs 31.6 mM -1 s −1 [Fe]). In vivo studies showed that while single treatments slowed tumor growth, dual-mode therapy with quercetin significantly reduced tumors and effectively prevented metastases. Our study highlights the potential of HMVNp/Q as a versatile agent in thermotherapeutic interventions, offering improved diagnostic imaging capabilities.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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癌症治疗
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生物医学工程
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材料科学
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医学成像
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
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2022
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IF 5.395
Heng Liu,Mengsi Zhang,Hao Jin,Kepeng Tao,Chao Tang,Yanpeng Fan,Shuwei Liu,Yi Liu,Yuchuan Hou,Hao Zhang
Clinically, the surgical treatment of bladder cancer often faces the problem of tumor recurrence, and the surgical treatment combined with postoperative chemotherapy to inhibit tumor recurrence also faces high toxicity and side effects. Therefore, the need for innovative bladder cancer treatments is urgent. For the past few years, with the development of nano science and technology, imaging-guided therapy using nanomaterials with both imaging and therapy functions has shown great advantages and can not only identify the locations of the tumors but also exhibit biodistributions of nanomaterials in the tumors, significantly improving the accuracy and efficacy of treatment. In this work, we synthesized Fe(III)-doped polyaminopyrrole nanoparticles (FePPy-NH2 NPs). With low cytotoxicity and a blood circulation half-life of 7.59 h, high levels of FePPy-NH2 NPs accumulated in bladder tumors, with an accumulation rate of up to 5.07%ID/g. The coordination of Fe(III) and the amino group in the structure can be used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), whereas absorption in the near-infrared region can be applied to photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and photothermal therapy (PTT). MRI and PAI accurately identified the location of the tumor, and based on the imaging data, laser irradiation was employed accurately. With a high photothermal conversion efficiency of 44.3%, the bladder tumor was completely resected without recurrence. Hematological analysis and histopathological analysis jointly confirmed the high level of safety of the experiment.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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癌症治疗
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医学成像
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
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2021
·Vol. 9
·期 7
·1846-1857
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IF 6.331
Yiyao Pu,Yuda Zhu,Zi Qiao,Nini Xin,Suping Chen,Jing Sun,Rongrong Jin,Yu Nie,Hongsong Fan
Based on widely used photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and photothermal properties of polydopamine (PDA), a multifunctional Gd–PDA-Ce6@Gd-MOF (GPCG) nanosystem with a core–shell structure and strong imaging ability was constructed. Benefitting from the metal–organic framework (MOF) structure, GPCG nanoparticles (NPs) showed enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ability with high relaxation rates (r1 = 13.72 mM−1 s−1 and r2 = 216.14 mM−1 s−1). The MRI effect of Gd ions combined with the PAI effect of PDA, giving GPCG NPs a dual-modal imaging ability. The core, mainly composed of PDA and photodynamic photosensitizer chlorin e6 (Ce6), achieved photothermal/photodynamic therapy (PTT/PDT) synergistic performance. Besides, to overcome the unexpected release of Ce6, the MOF shell realized pH-sensitive release and a high local concentration. Through in vivo studies, we concluded that GPCG NPs show a good inhibitory effect on tumor growth. In conclusion, we successfully obtained a GPCG theranostic nanoplatform and paved the way for subsequent design of imaging guided therapeutic nanostructures based on metal-doped PDA.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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生物医学工程
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诊疗学
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影像与治疗
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
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2021
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IF 4.36
Pu-Yang Gong,Yu-Jie Guo,Yu-Shan Tian,Li-Fei Gu,Jin Qi,Bo-Yang Yu
Ethnopharmacological relevance In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and modern pharmacodynamics , dried Rehmannia Radix (DRR) possesses prominent anti-thrombotic activity that decreases after processing by nine steaming and drying cycles to develop processed Rehmannia Radix (PRR). Due to the complexity of the DRR components, the chemical mechanism leading to efficacy changes of DRR caused by processing is still unclear. Aim of study This study aimed to trace the anti-thrombotic active compounds of DRR and different degrees of processed RR (PRR) and to evaluate the synergistic effects among different active components. Materials and methods The anti-thrombotic active chemical fraction of DRR extracts was evaluated. Targeted fractions of the processed products of RR were prepared at different processing stages. The changes in monosaccharides , oligosaccharides and secondary metabolites during processing were characterized by multidimensional high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The anti-thrombotic effects of targeted fractions of different RR samples were evaluated by analyzing the length of tail thrombus (LT) and serum biochemical indicators in carrageenan-induced tail-thrombus mice. The spectrum-effect relationships were investigated by partial least squares regression (PLSR) analysis and gray correlation analysis (GRA). Finally, the active compounds were screened by spectrum-effect relationship analysis and validated in vivo , and their synergistic effects were determined by Webb's fraction multiplication method. Results Six ingredients highly associated with anti-thrombotic activities were screened out by the spectrum-effect relationship analysis, of which oligosaccharides (stachyose, sucrose and raffinose) and iridoid glycosides (catalpol, leonuride and melitoside) possessed a synergistic effect on tumor necrosis factors (TNF-α), interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1)/tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) ratio in vivo with synergistic coefficient (SC) > 1. Conclusion The main material basis of the anti-thrombotic activities of DRR is oligosaccharide components of stachyose, raffinose and sucrose, iridoid glycosides components of catalpol , leonuride and melittoside. The two kinds of components exert synergistic anti-thrombotic effects by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory factors and regulating the balance of the fibrinolysis system.
研究领域:
民族药理学
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药理动力学
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传统中药
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化学分析
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血栓研究
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生物统计学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）