TALANTA
·
2019
·
IF 4.916
Fangnan Xiao,Yue Xiao,Fangman Chen,Xiaolin Liu,Chentao Lin,Jianxin Chen,Yunkun Wu
Highly stable and multifunctional fluorescent quantum dots are particularly attractive in practical applications. Here, a new kind of ultra-small-sized silicon quantum dot-gadolinium (SiQD-Gd) was successfully fabricated by a newly-designed facile hydrothermal growth and chelating method. The obtained SiQD-Gd exhibited outstanding water dispersibility, stability and good fluorescent property with the quantum yield of 11.6%. SiQD-Gd displayed a low cytotoxicity in normal cell lines (HELF, HEK293F) and tumor cell lines (H1299, A549). Meanwhile, SiQD-Gd showed excellent magnetic resonance response with r 1 relaxation rate of 10.5 mmol L −1 ·s −1 and r 2 relaxation rate of 47.5 mmol L −1 ·s −1 , which are 2.5 and 7.4 times enhanced comparing to that of the commercial MR agent Magnevist. In vivo studies showed significant contrast enhancement effect of its T 1 - and T 2 -weighted MR imaging. In addition, in vivo fluorescent imaging for mice and zebrafish indicated its potential applications in fluorescent tracking. Thus, the excellent multimodal imaging capacity and biocompatibility of SiQD-Gd make it a potential imaging agent for clinic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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医学成像
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 60
·37929-37937
·
IF 3.108
Yang Luo,Sinan Du,Wei Zhang,Zhengfang Liao,Fang Zuo,Shengtao Yang
Core@shell structures of Fe3O4@Mn2+-doped NaYF4:Yb/Tm nanoparticles (NPs) with multifunctional properties were prepared using a hydrothermal route with a seed-growth procedure. The effect of Mn2+ ions on the phase, shape, and upconversion luminescence (UCL) of Fe3O4@Mn2+-doped NaYF4:Yb/Tm NPs was explored using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Furthermore, hydrophobic to hydrophilic surface modification of the Fe3O4@Mn2+-doped NaYF4:Yb/Tm NPs was achieved by coating the NPs with an amphiphilic polymer (poly(maleic anhydride-alt-1-octadecene) (C18PMH)) modified with amine-functionalized methyl ether poly(ethylene glycol). Then, the NIR-to-NIR UCL ascribed to the Tm3+ ions, T1-weighted MRI ascribed to the Mn2+ ions, and T2-weighted MRI ascribed to the Fe3O4 core of the hydrophilic Fe3O4@Mn2+-doped NaYF4:Yb/Tm NPs were evaluated. The results indicate that Mn2+ doping is an effective method to control the size/shape and improve the UCL intensity of Fe3O4@Mn2+-doped NaYF4:Yb/Tm NPs, which are promising as imaging agents for NIR-to-NIR UCL and T1/T2-weighted MRI in biomedical research.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
影像医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ADVANCED MATERIALS
·
2023
·
IF 29.4
Ying Chen,Zeyu Liang,Qiyue Wang,Lin Xiao,Shangzhi Xie,Shengfei Yang,Xun Liu,Daishun Ling,Fangyuan Li
The alpha-synuclein (α-syn) oligomers hold a central role in the pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD). Achieving accurate detection of α-syn oligomers in vivo presents a promising avenue for early and accurate diagnosis of PD. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with non-invasion and exceptional tissue penetration, offers a potent tool for visualizing α-syn oligomers in vivo. Nonetheless, ensuring diagnostic specificity remains a formidable challenge. Herein, a novel MRI probe (ASOSN) is introduced, which encompasses highly sensitive antiferromagnetic nanoparticles functionalized with single-chain fragment variable antibodies, endowing it with the capacity for discerning recognition and binding to α-syn oligomers and triggering a switchable T1–T2 MRI signal. Significantly, ASOSN possesses the unique capability to accurately discriminate α-syn oligomers from neuroinflammation in vivo. Moreover, ASOSN facilitates the non-invasive and precise visualizing of endogenous α-syn oligomers in living systems. This innovative design heralds the development of a non-invasive visualization strategy for α-syn oligomers, marking a pivotal advancement for early and accurate diagnosis of PD.
研究领域:
神经科学
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医学影像学
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分子生物学
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
·
2025
·
IF 9.6
Yinuo Yuan,Liya Tian,Xinyu Liu,Kai Guo,Ke Ren,Lei Yan,Mengyao Mu,Shangui Liu,Feifei Teng,Cun Liu,Ping Liang,Xiao Sun
The development of T 1 -T 2 dual-mode contrast agents is expected to improve cancer diagnostic capabilities in response to the limitation of traditional single-mode magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. In this study, a pH-responsive dual-mode MRI nanoprobe, Fe 3 O 4 @MnS-transferrin (FMT), is prepared with the objective of augmenting tumor visualization and chemodynamic therapy (CDT). FMT achieved precise tumor targeting by binding to transferrin receptors on cancer cells via the transferrin molecules on their surface. FMT underwent pH-responsive decomposition in the acidic tumor microenvironment, releasing Fe 3 O 4 and Mn 2+ . This decomposition increased the spatial separation between Fe 3 O 4 and Mn 2+ , attenuating the mutual magnetic shielding effect and activating dual-mode MRI function. Moreover, FMT released Mn 2+ and hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S). Mn 2+ triggered a Fenton-like reaction, generating reactive oxygen species that induced cytotoxicity through CDT. Concurrently, H 2 S inhibited catalase activity, providing additional substrates for the Fenton-like reaction, thereby amplifying CDT in a cascading manner. This synergistic mechanism amplified the cytotoxicity of CDT, enhancing the efficacy of tumor treatment and metastasis inhibition. Therefore, FMT demonstrated significant promise for enhancing both the precision of tumor imaging and the efficacy of treatment.
研究领域:
纳米医学
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磁共振成像
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癌症治疗
·
生物无机化学
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药物递送
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
·
2019
·
IF 4.511
Wei Tian,Fan Li,Shengming Wu,Gen Li,Lieying Fan,Xue Qu,Xinming Jia,Yilong Wang
The early detection of fungi through a facile and straightforward method is desirable. The isolation of fungi from a body fluid sample plays a major role in effective detection. In the past, concanavalinA (conA), one of the lectins, interacted with Candida albicans through the surface component of the yeast cell wall. The development of a facile method with a robust binding affinity and an efficient capture of the yeast in addition to conA could pose a potential for the sandwich-like assay of C. albicans. In this study, the feasibility of an electrostatic interaction-mediated yeast capture was investigated as compared to conA-mediated binding. Also, the optimal parameters for the efficient isolation of C. albicans by surface-charged nanoparticles were studied, and the mechanism of the binding site through the electrostatic interaction on the surface of the yeast cell wall was explored by a blocking experiment. Furthermore, the yeast strains were found to interact uniformly only via the positively charged nanoparticles, and the captured yeast could be analyzed by FITC-conA fluorescence staining and T2 magnetic resonance assay. Thus, this strategy established a rapid and highly efficient method for the isolation of fungi and analysis.
研究领域:
微生物学
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纳米技术
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医学诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Qingqing Cheng,Yanzhou Chang,Dong Zhang,Xiangsheng Zhao,Zeyu Xiao,Tianfeng Chen,Changzheng Shi,Liangping Luo
Ultrahigh field magnetic resonance imaging (UHF-MRI) (≥7 T) can dramatically boost image resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, which have distinct advantages in multifunctional imaging. However, their research and application are currently limited by the absence of high-field contrast agents (CAs) and the low sensitivity and accuracy of T1/T2 single-modality CAs. Therefore, the development of T1–T2 dual-mode CAs that respond to UHF-MRI and nanoformulations with therapeutic sensitization can bring ideas for the integrated application of precise and synchronous tumor theranostics. Herein, we present a biomimetic mineralization strategy for synthesizing holmium/manganese oxide–bovine serum albumin–photosensitizer chlorin e6 nanohybrids. The hybrid nanoparticles exhibited better tumor accumulation, a suitable time imaging window, and excellent pH-response T1–T2 dual-mode UHF-MRI performance. The antitumor effect comes from the amelioration of the hypoxic tumor microenvironment to promote the synergistic effect of photodynamic therapy and radiotherapy, along with negligible acute toxicity. Undoubtedly, this work not only provides a different perspective for developing multifunctional nanotherapeutics but also promotes the potential clinical exploitation and translation of UHF CAs.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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磁共振成像
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癌症诊疗学
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Biomaterials Science
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 22
·7591-7602
·
IF 6.843
Junlie Yao,Fang Zheng,Fang Yang,Chenyang Yao,Jie Xing,Zihou Li,Sijia Sun,Jia Chen,Xiawei Xu,Yi Cao,Norbert Hampp,Aiguo Wu
Photothermal therapy (PTT), as a promising antineoplastic therapeutic strategy, has been harnessed to restrain tumor growth through near-infrared (NIR) irradiation mediated thermal ablation. Nevertheless, its biological applications are hampered by thermal diffusion and up-regulated heat shock proteins (HSPs). Herein, a versatile nanotheranostic agent is developed via integrating Zn0.2Fe2.8O4 nanoparticles (NPs), polydopamine (PDA), and MnO2 NPs for T1/T2 dual-modal magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided and self-augmented PTT. The as-designed Zn0.2Fe2.8O4@PDA@MnO2 NPs adequately serve as a PTT agent to realize effective photothermal conversion and obtain local hyperthermia. Additionally, the Zn0.2Fe2.8O4@PDA@MnO2 NPs can significantly consume overexpressed glutathione (GSH) and generate Mn2+ in the tumor microenvironment (TME), thus destroying redox homeostasis and catalytically generating hydroxyl radicals (˙OH) for HSP suppression and PTT enhancement. Meanwhile, Mn2+ and Zn0.2Fe2.8O4 NPs significantly strengthen T1- and T2-weighted MR contrast for tumor imaging and PTT guidance. Hence, this study offers proof of concept for self-augmented PTT and T1/T2 dual-modal MR imaging for tumor elimination.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
·
癌症治疗
·
医学影像
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·10646-10646
·
IF 3.8
Qinghua Xie,Xuemei Wang,Gaorui Zhang,Dawei Zhou,Yuxuan Zhao,Hong Liu,Jiazhi Duan,Dexin Yu,Yuanhua Sang
Individual theranostic agents with dual-mode MRI responses and therapeutic efficacy have attracted extensive interest due to the real-time monitor and high effective treatment, which endow the providential treatment and avoid the repeated medication with side effects. However, it is difficult to achieve the integrated strategy of MRI and therapeutic drug due to complicated synthesis route, low efficiency and potential biosafety issues. In this study, novel self-assembled ultrasmall Fe 3 O 4 nanoclusters were developed for tumor-targeted dual-mode T 1 /T 2 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guided synergetic chemodynamic therapy (CDT) and chemotherapy. The self-assembled ultrasmall Fe 3 O 4 nanoclusters synthesized by facilely modifying ultrasmall Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles with 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) molecule possess long-term stability and mass production ability. The proposed ultrasmall Fe 3 O 4 nanoclusters shows excellent dual-mode T 1 and T 2 MRI capacities as well as favorable CDT ability due to the appropriate size effect and the abundant Fe ion on the surface of ultrasmall Fe 3 O 4 nanoclusters. After conjugation with the tumor targeting ligand Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) and chemotherapy drug doxorubicin (Dox), the functionalized Fe 3 O 4 nanoclusters achieve enhanced tumor accumulation and retention effects and synergetic CDT and chemotherapy function, which serve as a powerful integrated theranostic platform for cancer treatment.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物医学工程
·
分子影像
·
癌症治疗
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·Vol. 19
·期 1
·1-17
·
IF 10.435
Fan Kai,Lu Chengying,Shu Gaofeng,Lv Xiu-Ling,Qiao Enqi,Zhang Nannan,Chen Minjiang,Song Jingjing,Wu Fazong,Zhao Zhongwei,Xu Xiaoling,Xu Min,Chen Chunmiao,Yang Weibin,Sun Jihong,Du Yongzhong,Ji Jiansong
Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignant tumor with poor prognosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most effective imaging methods for the early diagnosis of HCC. However, the current MR contrast agents are still facing challenges in the early diagnosis of HCC due to their relatively low sensitivity and biosafety. Thus, the development of effective MR agents is highly needed for the early diagnosis of HCC. Results Herein, we fabricated an HCC-targeted nanocomplexes containing SPIO-loaded mesoporous polydopamine (MPDA@SPIO), sialic acid (SA)-modified polyethyleneimine (SA-PEI), and alpha-fetoprotein regulated ferritin gene (AFP-Fth) which was developed for the early diagnosis of HCC. It was found that the prepared nanocomplexes (MPDA@SPIO/SA-PEI/AFP-Fth) has an excellent biocompatibility towards the liver cells. In vivo and in vivo studies revealed that the transfection of AFP-Fth gene in hepatic cells significantly upregulated the expression level of ferritin, thereby resulting in an enhanced contrast on T2-weighted images via the formed endogenous MR contrast. Conclusions The results suggested that MPDA@SPIO/SA-PEI/AFP-Fth had a superior ability to enhance the MR contrast of T2-weighted images of tumor region than the other preparations, which was due to its HCC-targeted ability and the combined T2 contrast effect of endogenous ferritin and exogenous SPIO. Our study proved that MPDA@SPIO/SA-PEI/AFP-Fth nanocomplexes could be used as an effective MR contrast agent to detect HCC in the early stage.
研究领域:
医学影像学
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纳米技术
·
癌症生物学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2020
·
IF 0
Chen Bai,Pengcheng Hu,Nianlong Liu,Guodong Feng,Di Liu,Yi Chen,Ming Ma,Ning Gu,Yu Zhang
To elevate the accurate diagnosis of tumors, nanomaterial-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents are being rapidly developed. In this paper, we report the large-scale synthetic method of Fe3O4 nanoparticles by high-temperature thermal decomposition and their application as time-dependent T1–T2 dual-modal MRI contrast agents in rabbit hepatic tumors. The Fe3O4 nanoparticles are modified with bull serum albumin (BSA), which provides excellent biocompatibility and colloidal stability. These nanoparticles also exhibit a high r1 value of 6.99 mM–1 s–1 and a low r2 value of 24.11 mM–1 s–1 at a clinically relevant magnetic field (3.0 T). In in vivo experiments, after intravenous administration with these nanoparticles, the rapid T2-weighted effect can be acquired within 5 min and the slow T1 contrast enhancement at the tumor site appears at 90 min. The explanation of this phenomenon is possibly due to the different accumulation rates and states of the nanoparticles in different tissues. In normal liver tissue, the nanoparticles can be quickly phagocytosed by a reticuloendothelial system and accumulated in the liver. These accumulated nanoparticles aggregate, improving the T2-weighted effect and reducing the T1-weighted effect. However, because of an enhanced permeation and retention effect, the nanoparticles are delivered into tumor tissue gradually and dispersedly, which takes a longer time to generate the T1-weighted effect at the tumor site. In summary, these Fe3O4 nanoparticles have significant potential to improve the diagnostic accuracy and sensitivity in MRI.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
医学成像
·
生物医学工程
·
癌症研究
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 1
·226-235
·
IF 5.9
Feng Xiao-Lan,Qi Wan-Yin,Xiao Zheng-Yuan,Zheng Xue,Zhang Xiao-Yong,Liu Tao,Kou Xing-Yuan,Chen Jing
Objectives To evaluate the early prevalence of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC) and anthracycline-induced liver injury (AILI) using T2 and T2* mapping and to explore their correlations. Materials and Methods The study included 17 cardiotoxic rabbits that received weekly injections of doxorubicin and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) every 2 weeks for 10 weeks. Cardiac function and T2 and T2* values were measured on each period. Histopathological examinations for two to five rabbits were performed after each MRI scan. The earliest sensitive time and the threshold of MRI parameters for detecting AIC and AILI based on these MRI parameters were obtained. Moreover, the relationship between myocardial and liver damage was assessed. Results Early AIC could be detected by T2 mapping as early as the second week and focused on the 7th, 11th, and 12th segments of left ventricle. The cutoff value of 46.64 for the 7th segment had the best diagnostic value, with an area under the curve (of 0.767, sensitivity of 100%, and specificity of 52%. T2* mapping could detect the change in iron content for early AIC at the middle interventricular septum and AILI as early as the sixth week ( p = 0.014, p = 0.027). The T2* values of the middle interventricular septum showed a significant positive association with the T2* values of the liver ( r = 0.39, p = 0.002). Conclusion T2 and T2* mapping showed value one-stop assessment of AIC and AILI and could obtain the earliest MRI diagnosis point and optimal parameter thresholds for these conditions. Clinical relevance statement Anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity could be detected by T2 mapping as earlier as the second week, mainly focusing on the 7th, 11th, and 12th segments of left ventricle. Combined with T2* mapping, hepatoxicity and supplementary cardiotoxicity were assessed by one-stop scan. Key Points • MRI screening time of cardiotoxicity was as early as the second week with focusing on T2 values of the 7th, 11th, and 12th segments of left ventricle. • T2* mapping could be used as a complement to T2 mapping to evaluate cardiotoxicity and as an effective index to detect iron change in the early stages of chemotherapy. • The T2* values of the middle interventricular septum showed a significant positive association with the T2* values of the liver, indicating that iron content in the liver and heart increased with an increase in the chemotherapeutic drugs.
研究领域:
肿瘤心脏病学
·
放射学
·
分子影像学
·
毒理学
·
临床前研究
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Cancer Nanotechnology
·
2024
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-21
·
IF 4.5
Huang Yilong,Shen Shasha,Xiao Jie,Luo Cici,Ma Jiyao,Huang Xin,Qi Tianfu,Gao Chao,Li Guiyun,Li Fan,He Bo,Chen Bingdi,Han Dan
Background Mesothelin (MSLN) has been implicated in cancer migration, invasion, and prognosis, making it a potential tumor marker. However, the precise role of MSLN in the migration and invasion of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) remains elusive, and effective noninvasive methods for assessing MSLN status are currently lacking. In this study, we focused on MSLN expression and elucidated the underlying mechanisms by which MSLN regulates migration and invasion in MPM. Building upon this knowledge, we developed an MRI nanoprobe that targets MSLN to assess its status in vitro and in vivo by comparing T2 signal intensity and T2 values on magnetic resonance imaging examinations. This nanoprobe combines the anatomical information obtained from MRI with biological information obtained from MSLN for comprehensive evaluation of MPM. Results Notably, we observed that MSLN expression in the epithelial type of MPM was higher and increased continuously with tumor growth than that in other types. In addition, MSLN upregulation promoted N-cadherin, matrix metalloproteinase-7, and MMP9 expression and resulted in higher migration/invasion ability and shorter survival. We synthesized MSLN-targeted nanoprobes (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -PEG-MSLN, FSPM) to assess MSLN expression by comparing the T2 signal intensity and T2 value of different cell lines and mice after 14, 28, and 42 days of modeling. Remarkably, MSLN-targeted nanoprobes demonstrated excellent targeting capabilities. In vitro studies revealed a pronounced reduction in T2 signal intensity and T2 values of the epithelial type as the probe concentration increased. In addition, in vivo experiments demonstrated a gradual decline in these parameters over time, particularly in the epithelial type as compared to the biphasic type, corresponding to the dynamic expression patterns of MSLN during different growth stages. Conclusion Our comprehensive research succeeded in confirming the regulatory mechanisms by which MSLN influences migration and invasion. Moreover, we introduced a promising method for monitoring MSLN expression that may help in facilitating the early detection, histological subtype identification, and assessment of migration, invasion, and prognosis in MPM.
研究领域:
医学影像
·
癌症生物学
·
分子生物学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子