Nanomaterials
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 11
·989
·
IF 4.4
Geyu Jin,Yicheng Zeng,Xiao Liu,Qingya Wang,Jing Wei,Fangze Liu,Hongbo Li
Semiconductor nanorods (NRs) have great potential in optoelectronic devices for their unique linearly polarized luminescence which can break the external quantum efficiency limit of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on spherical quantum dots. Significant progress has been made for developing red, green, and blue light-emitting NRs. However, the synthesis of NRs emitting in the deep red region, which can be used for accurate red LED displays and promoting plant growth, is currently less explored. Here, we report the synthesis of deep red CdSeTe/CdZnS/ZnS dot-in-rod core/shell NRs via a seeded growth method, where the doping of Te in the CdSe core can extend the NR emission to the deep red region. The rod-shaped CdZnS shell is grown over CdSeTe seeds. By growing a ZnS passivation shell, the CdSeTe/CdZnS/ZnS NRs exhibit a photoluminescence emission peak at 670 nm, a full width at a half maximum of 61 nm and a photoluminescence quantum yield of 45%. The development of deep red NRs can greatly extend the applications of anisotropic nanocrystals.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 19
·9057-9063
·
IF 9.931
Xu Zhang,Yu-Zhu Zhou,De-Yao Wu,Xiao-Hua Liu,Rui Zhang,Hui Liu,Cun-Ku Dong,Jing Yang,Sergei A. Kulinich,Xi-Wen Du
Zinc oxide is a cost-efficient and eco-friendly material for solar-to-chemical energy conversion. However, the relatively wide band gap and poor stability restrict its practical applications. Herein, we report on the modification of ZnO nanosheets with a porous atomically thin ZnS overlayer. The as-prepared ZnS/ZnO/ZnS sandwich nanosheets exhibit a reduced band gap (2.72 eV) and yet a slightly elevated conduction band minimum, which remarkably broadens the wavelength range for light absorption and generates electrons with enough reducing capability. At the same time, the newly-prepared sandwich nanosheets possess alternatively exposed ZnS and ZnO surface patches, which attract and accommodate photo-generated holes and electrons, respectively. In addition, the ZnS overlayer catalyzes and accelerates hole-consumption reactions, thus preserving electrons for efficient water splitting. As a result, the ZnS/ZnO/ZnS sandwich nanosheets demonstrate intensive light absorption, fast charge separation, long electron lifetime, and eventually the highest hydrogen production rate reported for oxide catalysts so far. This work proves that passivation with an ultrathin layer is a potent approach for energy-band engineering, and semiconductor sandwich nanostructures are promising for highly efficient water splitting under sunlight.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源转换
·
光催化技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2016
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1060-1066
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IF 1.338
Lv Xiangying,Wang Yonghao,Wang Yongjing,Lin Zhang
The self-supported ZnS microsphere composed of interwoven nanosheets was synthesized by hydrothermal method. The as-prepared ZnS powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The photocatalytic activity of the fabricated ZnS powders was
evaluated by the degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP) under UV light. Effects of DCP initial concentration, ZnS dosage, solution pH, light source, and dissolved oxygen on DCP photocatalytic degradation efficiency were investigated and optimized systematically. Results demonstrated that
53% of DCP could be effectively degraded under the optimal experimental conditions. Finally, highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were used to analyze the degradation products. Based on the experimental results obtained, a probable degradation
pathway was proposed.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Coatings
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 5
·581
·
IF 2.881
Linyuan Lian,Youyou Li,Daoli Zhang,Jianbing Zhang
InP quantum dots (QDs) are promising down-conversion phosphors for white light LEDs. However, the mainstream InP QDs synthesis uses expensive phosphorus source. Here, economic, in situ-generated PH3is used to synthesize InP QDs and a two-step coating of ZnS shells is developed to prepare highly luminescent InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs. The QDs show a photoluminescence quantum yield as high as 78.5%. The emission can be tuned by adjusting the halide precursor and yellow emissive InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs are prepared by judiciously controlling the synthetic conditions. The yellow QDs show suppressed thermal quenching and retain >90% room temperature PL intensity at 150 °C for the growth solution. Additionally, the PL spectrum matches with the eye sensitivity function, resulting in efficient InP QD white light LEDs.Keywords:InP;quantum dots;core/shell;InP/ZnS;thermal quenching
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2012
·
IF 2.102
Zhengqing Liu,Pengfei Yin,Huiping Gong,Pingping Li,Xiaodan Wang,Youqiu He
Aqueous glutathione (GSH)-capped CdTe / ZnS QDs with the diameter of 3–4 nm were synthesized. The fluorescence of CdTe / ZnS QDs at 577 nm was quenched in the presence of rifampicin (Rfp), with excitation wavelength at 350 nm. The mechanism of the interaction of CdTe / ZnS QDs with Rfp was investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the calibration plot of ln( F 0 /F ) was linear in the range 0.83–56 μg mL −1 with concentration of Rfp, and the detection limit was 0.25 μg mL −1 . The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Rfp in its commercial capsules, and satisfactory results were obtained. The recovery of the method was in the range 98.6–103.2%.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
药学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Sain Bux Jamali,Tauqeer Haidar Qamar,Sibt ul Hassan,Khadija kousar,Pengkun Xia,Nouman Ahmed,Shakeel Ahmad,Ijaz Ahmad,Shengxiang Huang,Lianwen Deng
Developing advanced electromagnetic wave-absorbing materials capable of operating across multiple frequency bands remains a significant challenge. However, such materials have the potential to reform electromagnetic interference mitigation and communication technologies. Herein, a hydrothermal method was proposed to synthesize 3D CuS/ZnS snowflakes for microwave absorption. Experimental results demonstrate that 3D CuS/ZnS composites exhibit selective absorption of electromagnetic waves in multiple frequency bands. The surface morphology of these heterostructures significantly contributes to their microwave absorption properties in the X, and Ku bands. Notably, the reflection loss (RL) peak value of -43.60 dB and an effective (EAB) of 5.1 GHz were achieved at an absorber thickness of 2.7 mm. The synergistic interplay among various dielectric loss such as dipole and interfacial polarization was investigated to clarify the nanocomposite’s contribution to its superior electromagnetic wave absorption capabilities. Additionally, the radar cross section (RCS) of the absorber samples was calculated using CST Studio Suite, confirming the effectiveness of the absorbent coating in reducing RCS at various angles. It offers valuable insights into the development of advanced materials for electromagnetic absorption, potentially leading to technological advancements in practical applications such as radar cross section reduction.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2014
·
IF 0
Lili Yan,Long Kong,Zan Qu,Liang Li,Guoqing Shen
Magnetic biochar/ZnS composites were successfully synthesized by deposition of ZnS nanocrystals (NCs) on magnetic biochar in a polyol solution. The as-prepared composites showed a high maximum adsorption capacity for Pb (II) up to 367.65 mg g–1, which was 10 times higher than that of reported magnetic biochar. Furthermore, the lead-laden magnetic biochar/ZnS composites can be easily separated from the solution by a magnet after adsorption because of the excellent superparamagnetic properties. The composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-first-order model, and the adsorption isotherm could be well fitted by the Langmuir model. The thermodynamic studies showed that the removal of Pb (II) was an endothermic and spontaneous process. The present results warrant the promising application of magnetic biochar/ZnS composites in removal of Pb (II) from contaminated water.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
Micro & Nano Letters
·
2022
·Vol. 17
·期 11
·259-271
·
IF 0.98
Yunting Wang,Qing-an Qiao,Honglan Cai,Juan Jin,Hongwei Gao,Yanbin Xu
g-C 3 N 4 was employed as a modified substance for modification engineering of wurtzite-ZnS photocatalysts to overcome its limited light response and stability. The g-C 3 N 4 /ZnS (CNZS) photocatalyst was synthesized by solvothermal reaction of g-C 3 N 4 , thiourea and zinc acetate. The results show that wurtzite-ZnS spheres were loaded on the surface of g-C 3 N 4 with well uniformed size. The photocatalytic activity of the catalyst was determined by the degradation of MB and Rh.B under visible light. The degradation rates of Rh.B and MB by CNZS were 96% and 97%, much better than that of pure ZnS. The addition of g-C 3 N 4 promoted the visible light response of wurtzite-ZnS and inhibited the recombination of photogenerated electrons with holes. The density functional theory (DFT) results indicated that the components of both valence band and conductive band were changed for the CNZS system. Compared to pure ZnS, the band gap of CNZS was decreased about 0.5 eV, and the work function calculations were in good agreement with the experimental results. As a result, the heterostructure of CNZS made it beneficial to the electron transfer from g-C 3 N 4 (2p of N) to ZnS (3p of S) and absorption edge has been extended to about 600 nm.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
理论化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 67
·54769-54776
·
IF 3.84
Chunxiao Lu,Yang Chen,Yun Li,Chunhong Ma,Hongbo Zhang,Yuwei Guo,Jun Wang
A highly effective and stable up-conversion luminescence agent, Er3+:Y3Al5O12, was synthesized by sol–gel and calcination methods. Then, as a novel visible-light photocatalyst, Er3+:Y3Al5O12, Pt and PdS (as dual co-catalysts) decorated ZnS nano-sized composites, Er3+:Y3Al5O12/Pt–PdS/ZnS, were fabricated by deposition–precipitation and ultrasonic dispersion methods. All prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). UV-vis absorption and PL spectra of Er3+:Y3Al5O12 were also determined. The visible-light photocatalytic H2 production activity of the prepared Er3+:Y3Al5O12/Pt–PdS/ZnS was evaluated by using Na2S and Na2SO3 as sacrificial reagents in an aqueous solution under 300 W irradiation from a xenon lamp. In addition, some influential factors such as Er3+:Y3Al5O12 and ZnS mass ratio, catalyst amount, irradiation time and irradiation intensity on visible-light photocatalytic H2 production of Er3+:Y3Al5O12/Pt–PdS/ZnS were investigated in detail. It was found that Er3+:Y3Al5O12 can effectively improve the visible-light photocatalytic activity of ZnS. Particularly, Er3+:Y3Al5O12/Pt–PdS/ZnS with 0.13 wt% PdS and 0.3 wt% Pt and a 0.30 : 1.00 mass ratio shows the highest photocatalytic H2 production activity in the sulfide/sulfite (0.2 mol L−1 Na2S and 0.3 mol L−1 Na2SO3) aqueous solution as sacrificial reagents.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
·
2023
·
IF 6
Liyun Yan,Jiahui Tang,Qing-an Qiao,Yunting Wang,Honglan Cai,Juan Jin,Hongwei Gao,Yanbin Xu
With the simple perovskite structure, Bi 2 WO 6 could be utilized as a modifier to overcome the low visible light response of the wide energy band photocatalyst ZnS. Flower-like Bi 2 WO 6 was simply synthesized by hydrothermal method and Bi 2 WO 6 /ZnS heterojunction was constructed via solvothermal reaction. The results showed that ZnS nanospheres were uniformly loaded on the flower-like structure, which was well kept under low concentration loading (≤20%ωt ZnS). The degradation of MB and Rh.B under visible light was used to measure the photocatalytic activity of the photocatalysts. The degradation rates of MB and Rh.B by 20%ωt-Bi 2 WO 6 /ZnS were as high as 94.3% and 92.8%, respectively. Moreover, the degradation performance of photocatalyst still maintained 89.3% after 4 times recycling tests. The visible light absorption ability of modified ZnS was improved, and the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes was inhibited due to the formation of heterojunction. According to the data from density functional theory calculation, the composition of the valence band and conductive band of the Bi 2 WO 6 /ZnS system has been altered. The band gap of Bi 2 WO 6 /ZnS was reduced by roughly 1.12 eV compared to that of pure ZnS, and the work function analysis were in good agreement with the experimental results. Under light stimulation, electrons were transferred from Bi 2 WO 6 to ZnS to produce superoxide radicals which played key roles in the degradation reaction of dyes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
理论计算化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULES
·
2015
·
IF 5.8
Mingli Ni,Haiyan Peng,Yonggui Liao,Zhifang Yang,Zhigang Xue,Xiaolin Xie
We synthesize zinc sulfide (ZnS) nanoparticles with a diameter of ∼5 nm and formulate novel photopolymer/ZnS nanocomposites for holographic recording. By taking advantage of the photoinitibitor, composed of 3,3′-carbonylbis(7-diethylaminocoumarin) (KCD) and N-phenylglycine (NPG), with a capability of spatiotemporally tailoring the grating formation process, we successfully achieve high performance holographic photopolymer/ZnS nanocomposites with as high as 93.6% of diffraction efficiency (η), 26.6 × 10–3 of refractive index modulation (n1), 8.4 per 200 μm of dynamic range, and 9.8 cm/mJ of photosensitivity. In addition, for an aim of roughly describing the grating formation process, we establish a novel exponential correlation between the ZnS nanoparticles segregation degree (SD) and the ratio of photopolymerization gelation time (tgel) to holographic mixture viscosity (v). Finally, we reconstruct and display 3D images that are clearly identifiable to the naked eye through a master technique, opening a versatile class of potential applications in high capacity data storage, stereoadvertisements, and anticounterfeiting.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2025
·
IF 3.1
Minghao Zhou,Shijiao Zhang,Yanlai Wang
By employing semiconductor composite strategies and morphology control, Zn-doped CuInS 2 quantum dots with a ZnS shell structure (ZCIS@ZnS QDs) have been synthesized and combined with TiO 2 nanowires or nanoparticles (NWs/NPs) for photodetector applications. In the composite material, the QDs are uniformly attached to the surface of TiO 2 NWs/NPs. The photodetector constructed with ZCIS@ZnS QDs and TiO 2 NWs/NPs (ZCIS@ZnS@TiO 2 NWs/NPs) demonstrated superior photodetection performance. It exhibited excellent responsivity (∼6.2 mA/W) and detectivity (∼1.6 × 10 12 Jones) under ultraviolet (UV) illumination (∼365 nm). This non-toxic and environmentally friendly composite material provides a promising alternative for applications in various fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）