PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2015
·
IF 2.358
Caixia Xu,Hongxiang Chen,Andong Xie,Hailun Chen,Yu Zhou,Yanjun Li,Minghua Yang
The rheological behavior of waterborne polyurethane dispersion (PUD) thickened by the hyperbranched waterborne polyurethane (HWPU) was studied by rheological measurements. The results showed that the flow activation energy depended on the structure and concentration of HWPU. Based on the relationship between the structure, concentration and flow activation energy, we could infer that during HWPU associating thickening process PUD experienced Duckweed state (appropriate HWPU-latex particles linker), 3D network structure (HWPU-latex particles three-dimensional network) or Bead-like texture (HWPU monomolecular micelles or multi-molecular micelles). The role of interaction between particles in the structure of thickening system was explored by dynamic light scattering, refraction analysis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The combination of hydrophobic groups of HWPU with latex particles resulted in associating thickening, while the intramolecular or intermolecular association of HWPU might lead to a decrease in thickening efficiency or no thickening.
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CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2015
·
IF 4.074
Wuxia Zhang,Dongqi Dong,Peng Li,Dongdong Wang,Haibo Mu,Hong Niu,Jinyou Duan
Polysialic acid (PSA), a non-immunogenic and biodegradable natural polymer, is prone to hydrolysis under endo-lysosomal pH conditions. Here, we synthesized an intracellular pH-sensitive polysialic acid-ursolic acid conjugate by a condensation reaction. To further test the drug loading capability, we prepared paclitaxel-loaded polysialic acid-based amphiphilic copolymer micelle (PTX-loaded-PSAU) by a nanoprecipitation method. Results showed PTX-loaded-PSAU exhibited well-defined spherical shape and homogeneous distribution. The drug-loading was 4.5% with an entrapment efficiency of 67.5%. PTX released from PTX-loaded-PSAU was 15% and 42% in 72 h under simulated physiological condition (pH 7.4) and mild acidic conditions (pH 5.0), respectively. In addition, In vitro cytotoxicity assay showed that PTX-loaded-PSAU retained anti-tumor (SGC-7901) activity with a cell viability of 53.8% following 72 h incubation, indicating PTX-loaded-PSAU could efficiently release PTX into the tumor cells. These results indicated that the pH-responsive biodegradable PTX-loaded-PSAU possess superior extracellular stability and intracellular drug release ability.
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高影响因子
Polymer Chemistry
·
2015
·Vol. 7
·期 4
·899-904
·
IF 5.52
Kaikai Ding,Liyan Shi,Ling Zhang,Tian Zeng,Yihua Yin,Ying Yi
A novel amphiphilic polymer–pesticide conjugate was synthesized by conjugation of PEG with the photolabile o-nitrobenzyl group followed by grafting dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), which can self-assemble into photoresponsive micelles in aqueous solutions for a controlled release of the herbicide. 1H NMR and FT-IR confirmed the structure of the synthesized conjugate. TEM observations showed that the micelles had a core–shell configuration. DLS and TEM measurements showed that the average diameters of the micelles decreased by about 40 nm after 365 nm UV irradiation. 1H NMR and UV-Vis studies confirmed that the photoresponse may be ascribed to the photolytic cleavage of o-nitrobenzyl as the connecting arm in the polymeric chain. No release of the micelles was detected without light, while the cumulative release rate from the micelles increased gradually upon solar-simulating radiation, reaching 99.6% in 8 h.
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PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2014
·Vol. 17
·期 33
·21158-21163
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IF 4.198
Meng Jiang,Zhijiang Qian,Xufeng Zhou,Xing Xin,Jinghua Wu,Chao Chen,Gongjun Zhang,Gaojie Xu,Yuchuan Cheng
A structure of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) micelle-assisted reduced graphene oxide–Ag nanoparticle (rGO–AgNP) hybrids is designed and fabricated for SERS detection of nonpolar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), in which CTAB micelles act as the host material to capture PAH molecules. This method provides stable aqueous suspensions of functionalized graphene with an alkyl chain, since the rGO–AgNP hybrids do not need to be pre-modified by CTAB. The result shows that the CTAB-assisted rGO–AgNP substrate has excellent SERS performance toward PAHs and ideal stability under continuous laser radiation. With further optimization, the detection limits of pyrene and perylene were 10−6 M and 10−7 M, respectively. Two different PAH molecules could be detected simultaneously by their characteristic peaks.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2017
·
IF 7.504
Ye Zhang,Congjun Zhang,Jing Chen,Li Liu,Mengyue Hu,Jun Li,Hong Bi
Multidrug resistance (MDR) has been recognized as a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy for cancer in the clinic. In recent years, more and more nanoscaled drug delivery systems (DDS) are constructed to modulate drug efflux protein (P-gp) and deliver chemotherapeutic drugs for overcoming MDR. Among them, d-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) has been widely used as a drug carrier due to its capability of inhibiting overexpression of P-gp and good amphiphilicity favorable for improving permeation and long-circulation property of DDS. In the present work, a novel kind of mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles-based DDS is developed to integrate chemotherapeutics delivery with fluorescence imaging functionalities on a comprehensive nanoplatform. The mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles are prepared by self-assembly of triphenylphosphine (TPP)-modified TPGS and fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in an n-hexane/H2O mixed solution, named CQDs-TPGS-TPP. Notably, although the drug loading content of doxorubicin (DOX) in the as-prepared nanomicelles is as low as 3.4%, the calculated resistant index (RI) is greatly decreased from 66.23 of free DOX to 7.16 of DOX-loaded nanomicelles while treating both parental MCF-7 cells and drug-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells. Compared with free DOX, the penetration efficiency of DOX-loaded nanomicelles in three-dimensional multicellular spheroids (MCs) of MCF-7/ADR is obviously increased. Moreover, the released DOX from the nanomicelles can cause much more damage to cells of drug-resistant MCs. These results demonstrate that our constructed mitochondria-targeting nanomicelles-based DDS have potential application in overcoming MDR of cancer cells as well as their MCs that mimic in vivo tumor tissues. The MDR-reversal mechanism of the DOX-loaded CQDs-TPGS-TPP nanomicelles is also discussed.
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RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 48
·30250-30261
·
IF 3.108
Xin Liu,Yuebin Li,Jian He,Tingting Zhao,Changmei Chen,Haoshuang Gu,Xingguo Wang
A novel anticancer drug PFPSNT, paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded polymeric F127/P123 silica nanocapsules conjugated with TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), was designed and synthesized. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), UV-vis absorption and particle size analysis revealed that the synthesized PFPSNT was a spherical particle with a size of 24 nm and excellent colloidal stability. Drug loading efficiency (DL%) and encapsulation ratio (ER%) were 0.39% and 26.5%, and its cumulative release profile was linear. In vitro study showed that PFPSNT had marked cytotoxic and apoptotic activities towards HepG2 (liver cancer cell line) and CaSki (cervical cell line) cells with the IC50 values of 921.07 ng mL−1 and 236.24 ng mL−1, respectively. The antitumor efficacy of PFPSNT was evaluated by using a HepG2-xenografted BALB/c nu/nu mice model. In vivo study showed PFPSNT markedly inhibited HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma, and its antitumor efficacy was more superior than those of TRAIL, PTX or PTX/F127/P123 silica nanocapsules. Our studies provided a novel strategy to synthesize anticancer nanodrugs with mutiple functions, and demonstrated that PFPSNT was a very effective anticancer drug. This novel nanodrug should be a promising drug for targeted cancer therapy to treat complex cancers.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2024
·
IF 8.2
Qian Zhang,Xinyan Xu,Chenzhuo Song,Dengke Zhang,Yi Kong,Xinyi Cui
Tire wear particles (TWP), as an emerging type of microplastics, are a significant source of contaminants in roadside soils due to their high concentration of pollutants, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). This study explored the impact of ultraviolet (UV) exposure and natural aging on the in vitro bioaccessibility of PAHs associated with TWP in soil on a China-wide scale. Our findings suggested that UV exposure amplified the negative charge of TWP by 75 % and increased the hydrophobic groups on the particle surface. The bioaccessibility of 3- and 4-ring PAHs in TWP was significantly ( p < 0.05) heightened by UV exposure. After 20 types of soils containing 2 % UV-exposed TWP underwent natural aging, the bioaccessibility of PAHs saw a significant decrease ( p < 0.05) to 16–48 %, compared to 28–96 % in the unaged group. Soil pH and electrical conductivity (EC) were the two primary soil properties positively influencing the reduction of in vitro PAHs concentration and PAHs bioaccessibility. According to the prediction results, soils in southern China presented the highest potential region for the release of bioaccessible PAHs from TWP, highlighting the regional specificity of environmental impact. Our study provides valuable insights into the biological impact of PAHs associated with TWP on a regional scale, and offers scientific evidence for targeted soil risk management strategies.
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Pharmaceutics
·
2024
·Vol. 16
·期 10
·1327
·
IF 4.9
Huiping Zhang,Liang Li,Wei Li,Hongxia Yin,Huiyun Wang,Xue Ke
Background:CPT is a pentacyclic monoterpene alkaloid with a wide spectrum of antitumor activity. Its clinical application is restricted due to poor water solubility, instability, and high toxicity. We developed a new kind of multifunctional micelles to improve its solubility, reduce the side effecs, and obtain enhanced antitumor effects.Methods:We constructed HA-CPT nano-self-assembly prodrug micelles, which combined the advantages of pH-sensitivity, redox-sensitivity, and active targeting ability to CD44 receptor-overexpressing cancer cells. To synthesize dual sensitive HA-CPT conjugates, CPT was conjugated with HA by pH-sensitive histidine (His) and redox-sensitive 3,3′-dithiodipropionic acid (DTPA). In vitro, we studied the cellular uptake and antitumor effect for tumor cell lines. In vivo, we explored the bio-distribution and antitumor effects of the micelles in HCT 116 tumor bearing nude mice.Results:The dual-sensitive and active targeting HA-His-ss-CPT micelles was proved to be highly efficient in CPT delivery by the in vitro cellular uptake study. The HA-His-ss-CPT micelles escaped from endosomes of tumor cells within 4 h after cellular uptake due to the proton sponge effect of the conjugating His and then quickly released CPT in the cytosol by glutathione (GSH). In mice, HA-His-ss-CPT micelles displayed efficient tumor accumulation and conspicuous inhibition of tumor growth.Conclusions:The novel, dual-sensitive, active targeting nano-prodrug micelles exhibited high efficiency in drug delivery and cancer therapy. This “all in one” drug delivery system can be realized in an ingenious structure and avoid intricate synthesis. This construction strategy can illume the design of nanocarriers responding to endogenous stimuli in tumors.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Yibo Yan,Ruilin Yang,Yanan Wang,Yinan Wu,Xiaofei Gu,Xiaoqiang Qiao
Styrene-maleic acid (SMA) copolymer has received much attention for its excellent solubilization characteristics. In this work, SMA copolymer brush-based chromatographic stationary phases were exploited and developed for the first time. First, SMA copolymer brush was in situ grown on the surface of spherical silica via living/controlled reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization method. Subsequently, as a proof-of-concept demonstration, the copolymer was esterified by diethylene glycol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether (DGME) and 2-(2-ethylhexyloxy) ethanol (EHOE), respectively. The obtained Sil-SMA-DGME and Sil-SMA-EHOE copolymer-brush chromatographic stationary phases were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. The chromatographic retention mechanism indicated that both the two packed columns exhibited hydrophilic/reverse mixed-mode retention modes. The maximum column efficiency was up to 71,000 N/m. The chromatographic separation performance evaluation indicated that the novel kind of stationary phases had excellent separation capabilities for hydrophilic, hydrophobic compounds and phospholipid standards. In addition, by combination with mass spectrometry identification, the Sil-SMA-DGME column was further exploited for separation and identification of phospholipids in human lung cancer cells. Totally, 9 classes including 186 phospholipid species were successfully identified. The results demonstrated the promising application prospects of the novel kind of SMA copolymer-brush chromatographic stationary phases.
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BIOMACROMOLECULES
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Yuduo Gao,Luwei Zhang,Ziyue Wang,Hao Bai,Chengfan Wu,Qi Shuai,Yunfeng Yan
mRNA-based therapies hold tremendous promise for treating various diseases, yet their clinical success is hindered by delivery challenges. This study developed a library of 140 lipocationic Poly(β-amino ester)s (PBAEs) and formulated lipid-polymer hybrid nanoparticles (LPHs) with four helper lipids, including 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane (DOTAP), to enhance mRNA delivery. Initial in vitro screening of four representative PBAEs identified the D/P4-1 formulation (DOTAP/PBAE molar ratio of 4:1) as the most effective. Further screening of the library using this formulation identified eight top-performing LPHs. In vivo experiments confirmed high luciferase expression in the spleen and lungs of mice following intravenous administration of Luc mRNA-loaded LPHs. Detailed analysis revealed that DOTAP incorporation influenced LPH properties, including apparent pKa, surface charge, and internal hydrophobicity, enabling enhanced mRNA release and cellular uptake. This study demonstrates potent approaches to modulate PBAE-lipid nanoparticle properties by altering PBAE structures and nanoparticle composition, offering insights for designing effective hybrid carriers for mRNA therapeutics.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 8.2
Ke Han,Rui Li,Yule Lu,Xin Sun,Jie Cui,Yin-Zhu Wang,Yong Wang,Hao Lv,Yonghong Hu,Li Mi
Due to the low bioavailability and insolubility of high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HMW-PAHs) in aqueous solutions, their degradation efficiency is significantly limited in wastewater treatment and environmental remediation. To address this challenge, we designed oil-in-water (O/W) macroemulsion (ME) bioreactors with mixed surfactants (Tween-80 and Triton X-100), n-butanol, corn oil, and Burkholderia vietnamiensis (BVs) to enhance the degradation efficiency of pyrene. Owing to the higher solubility of pyrene in MEs, it could be easily adsorbed onto hydrophobic groups on the cell surface. Furthermore, the fluorescence images showed that the BVs were adsorbed on the surface of the MEs, increasing the contact frequency and interactions between pyrene and BVs. Meanwhile, the degradation efficiency of the prepared ME bioreactor was improved by up to 198% compared to that of the conventional surfactant. Therefore, the constructed ME bioreactors can provide green guidance for HMW-PAH biodegradation in industrial wastewater and environmental remediation.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2024
·Vol. 31
·期 17
·25659-25670
·
IF 0
Ge Huanying,Liu Xinghao,Lu Denglong,Yang Zhaoguang,Li Haipu
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were typical environmental contaminants that accumulated continuously in sediment. Microbial degradation is the main way of PAH degradation in the natural environment. Therefore, expanding the available pool of microbial resources and investigating the molecular degrading mechanisms of PAHs are critical to the efficient control of PAH-polluted sites. Here, a strain (identified as Xanthobacteraceae bacterium ) with the ability to degrade pyrene was screened from the rhizosphere sediment of Vallisneria natans . Response surface analysis showed that the strain could degrade pyrene at pH 5–7, NaCl addition 0–1.5%, and temperature 25–40 °C, and the maximum pyrene degradation (~ 95.4%) was obtained under the optimum conditions (pH 7.0, temperature 28.5 °C, and NaCl-free addition) after 72 h. Also, it was observed that the effect of temperature on the degradation ratio was the most significant. Furthermore, eighteen metabolites were identified by mass spectrometry, among which (2Z)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-oxo-4H-phenalen-3-yl) prop-2-enoic acid, 7-(carboxymethyl)-8-formyl-1-naphthyl acetic acid, phthalic acid, naphthalene-1,2-diol, and phenol were the main metabolites. And the degradation pathway of pyrene was proposed, suggesting that pyrene undergoes initial ortho-cleavage under the catalysis of metapyrocatechase to form (2Z)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-oxo-4H-phenalen-3-yl) prop-2-enoic acid. Subsequently, this intermediate was progressively oxidized and degraded to phthalic acid or phenol, which could enter the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Furthermore, the pyrene biodegradation by the strain followed the first-order kinetic model and the degradation rate changed from fast to slow, with the rate remaining mostly slow in the later stages. The slow biodegradation rate was probably caused by a significant amount of phenol accumulation in the initial stage of degradation, which resulted in a decrease in bacterial activity or death. Graphical Abstract
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