MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
·
2022
·
IF 4.537
Shuang Liu,Limin Ma,Cheng Zhen,Yishu Wang,Dan Li,Fu Guo
In advanced microelectronic packaging technology, the interfacial brittleness of Cu/Sn solder joints puts forward higher requirements for high-performance diffusion barriers. Cobalt–Phosphorus (Co-P) alloy coating becomes ideal candidates for its good wettability and diffusion resistance. In this work, for Co-P with different crystallinity , the barrier properties of electrodeposited Co-P coatings as well as the mechanical properties of Co-Sn intermetallic compounds (IMCs) at the Co-P/Sn-Ag interface were investigated. According to the XRD results, the crystallinity of the Co-P coating was directly related to the phosphorus (P) content, and Co-P were classified into three types: crystalline state, mixed state and amorphous state. The morphology, composition, phase characterization, and mechanical properties of the Co-Sn IMCs at the interface were investigated by SEM , EPMA , TEM , and nanoindentation methods, respectively. After 180 °C aging test for 120 h, the thickness of CoSn 3 generated at the interface of crystalline Co-4.2 at.% P/Sn-Ag was the smallest among a total of 18 Co-P coatings, where P content ranged from 0.9 at.% to 20.8 at.%, showing the best barrier properties. The hardness of (Co,Cu)Sn 3 at the amorphous Co-P/Sn-Ag interface was the lowest (3.2 GPa), which was only 47% of that of Ni 3 Sn 4 , exhibiting the lowest brittleness tendency. The mixed crystalline-amorphous Co-P could greatly improve the diffusion barrier properties while sacrificing a small degree of brittleness comparing to the amorphous coatings, and had the potential to become a general-purpose alloy coating. This work could provide a scientific basis for the selection of Co-P barrier layers with excellent barrier properties and mechanical properties leading to different application scenario in electronic packaging.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Jie Tang,Xiuhua Li,Yunfei Ma,Naizhang Xu,Yubing Liu,Qitao Zhang
Constructing composite semiconductor photocatalysts with intimate interfacial contact is crucial for efficient charge separation and surface reaction kinetics towards enhancing hydrogen evolution via photocatalytic water splitting. In this work, an in-situ interfacial P-Ni-P coordination strategy for band modulation and interfacial engineering of the Ni 2 P/P-PCN system is reported based on interstitial doping P and coupled Ni 2 P cocatalysts. As a non-noble metal composite catalyst, Ni 2 P/P-PCN displayed a photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate (HER) of 1250 μmol h −1 g −1 , which was 1.4 times higher than that of Pt/P-PCN. The experimental characterization and theoretical calculation results showed that P dopant atoms at the P-PCN interface were coupled with Ni 2 P via interfacial P-Ni-P bonds. These acted as electron bridges that provided electron transfer channels at the interface, which greatly improved the interfacial compatibility between P-PCN and Ni 2 P. Combinedly, these effects promoted the rapid separation and transfer of photogenerated carriers. Thus, Ni 2 P/P-PCN can potentially replace Pt as a noble-metal-free cocatalyst for efficient synergistic HER under visible light irradiation.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.489
Ning Song,Shihuan Hong,Mengya Xiao,Yan Zuo,Enhui Jiang,Chunmei Li,Hongjun Dong
The application of NiCo-LDHs in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is rarely reported because it is usually served as an effective electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) owing to the essential chemical and electric structure features. It still is a challenge to realize the effective HER over NiCo-LDHs unless modified with noble metals . In this work, the noble-metal-free core–shell Co(OH) 2 @P-NiCo-LDH hybrid with dodecahedral hierarchical structure is prepared by the sacrificial template method along with subsequent phosphating process, which is available for the electrocatalytic HER. The fabricated Co(Ni) δ+ -P δ- bonding states on the surface of outer shell NiCo-LDH not only provide the abundant active centers but also reduce interfacial charge transfer resistance to enhance the HER activity. Meanwhile, the unique core–shell dodecahedral structure effectively avoids the agglomeration and restacking of NiCo-LDH nanosheets to improve the electrochemical stability. This work exploits a novel noble-metal-free modification strategy to expand the application of NiCo-LDH in HER.
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PubMed
高影响因子
Microbial Cell Factories
·
2017
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 3.681
Zhang Hui,Li Mengya,Li Jie,Wang Guangli,Liu Yuan
Quizalofop- p -ethyl (QPE) is a post-emergence herbicide that effectively controls grass weeds and is often detected in the environment. However, the biochemical and molecular mechanisms of QPE degradation in the environment remains unclear. In this study, a highly effective QPE-degrading bacterial strain J-2 was isolated from acclimated activated sludge and identified as a Pseudomonas sp., containing the QPE breakdown metabolite quizalofop acid (QA) identified by Liquid Chromatography-Ion Trap-Mass Spectrometry (LC-IT-MS n ) analysis. A novel QPE hydrolase esterase-encoding gene qpeH was cloned from strain J-2 and functionally expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The specific activity of recombinant QpeH was 198.9 ± 2.7 U mg −1 for QPE with K
m
and K
cat
values of 41.3 ± 3.6 μM and 127.3 ± 4.5 s −1 . The optimal pH and temperature for the recombinant QpeH were 8.0 and 30 °C, respectively and the enzyme was activated by Ca 2+ , Cd 2+ , Li + , Fe 3+ and Co 2+ and inhibited by Ni 2+ , Fe 2+ , Ag + , DEPC, SDS, Tween 80, Triton X, β-mercaptoethanol, PMSF, and pCMB. In addition, the catalytic efficiency of QpeH toward different AOPP herbicides in descending order was as follows: fenoxaprop-P-ethyl > quizalofop-P-tefuryl > QPE > haloxyfop-P-methyl > cyhalofopbutyl > clodinafop-propargyl. On the basis of the phylogenetic analysis and multiple sequence alignment, the identified enzyme QpeH, was clustered with esterase family V, suggesting a new member of this family because of its low similarity of amino acid sequence with esterases reported previously.
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高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·Vol. 31
·期 25
·255501
·
IF 3.551
Huapeng Wang,Mingpeng Chen,Qian Rong,Yumin Zhang,Jicu Hu,Dongming Zhang,Shiqiang Zhou,Xinbo Zhao,Jin Zhang,Zhongqi Zhu,Qingju Liu
Xylene is a volatile organic compound which is harmful to the human health and requires precise detection. The detection of xylene by an oxide semiconductor gas sensor is an important research direction. In this work, Co3O4 decorated flower-like SnO2 nanorods (SnO2/Co3O4 NRs) were synthesized by a simple and effective two-step method. The SnO2/Co3O4 NRs show high xylene response (Rg/Ra = 47.8 for 100 ppm) and selectivity at the operating temperature of 280 °C, and exhibit high stability in continuous testing. The resulting SnO2/Co3O4 NRs nanocomposites show superior sensing performance towards xylene in comparison with pure SnO2 nanorods. The remarkable enhancement in the gas-sensing properties of SnO2/Co3O4 NRs are attributed to larger specific surface area and the formation of p–n heterojunction between Co3O4 and SnO2. These results demonstrate that particular nanostructures and synergistic effect of SnO2 and Co3O4 enable gas sensors to selectively detect xylene.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
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高影响因子
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2020
·Vol. 298
·期 8
·1053-1061
·
IF 1.536
Cai Shuwei,Gu Shiyu,Li Xian,Wan Songhan,Chen Songbo,He Xianru
A controlled grafting modification starch exhibited tunable phase transition temperature in aqueous solution was prepared via reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and esterification reaction under mild condition. P(AM/AN) copolymer was grafted onto the starch backbone and endowed the grafted copolymer thermosensitivity. The molecular structure and composition of P(AM/AN) copolymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), FTIR, and NMR, indicating a structurally controllable side chain of the grafted copolymer. Results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) demonstrate that the crystallinity of grafted copolymer decreases compared with starch due to side chains destruct the structural regularity of starch. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images show that grafted copolymer displays a rough, multilayer, and irregular morphology. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and UV tests indicate that the grafted copolymer forms aggregates in aqueous solution and the UCST of the grafted copolymer is dependent on percent grafting (PG) and molecular interactions of side chains.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
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高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2022
·
IF 6.959
Yiyuan Ding,Xin Ren,Dong Chen,Fanjue Wen,Ting Li,Fei Xu
Rechargeable Mg batteries have the advantages of abundant reserves and high safety, but suitable inorganic cathodes are quite limited. Organic polymers break the hindrance of the inorganic Mg-storage crystal lattice and provide more selections, but the reports on organic rechargeable Mg battery cathodes are relatively few. Herein, high-capacity bipolar organic cathodes are developed for rechargeable Mg batteries. Poly(1,5-diaminoanthraquinone) with double polyaniline chains is used as a bipolar cathode. The carbonyl and amino groups are employed as the N-doping and P-doping centers, respectively, and the conjugated anthraquinone unit delocalizes the charge density change during the redox reactions. Considering the mass of Mg salt, the poly(1,5-diaminoanthraquinone) cathode provides a high corrected capacity of 267 mA h g–1 (non-corrected capacities of 297 mA h g–1) for bipolar reactions. Moreover, compared with the single-chained poly(1-aminoanthraquinone) (44% capacity maintained after 140 cycles), the double-chained poly(1,5-diaminoanthraquinone) shows a much better N-doping cycleability (97% capacity maintained after 300 cycles), as the double polyaniline chains enhance the structure stability during the Mg-storage reaction. The present study demonstrates the importance of a large conjugated double-chain structure to enhance the Mg-storage performance of organic polymers. It is also imagined that the bipolar organic materials with both of N- and P-dopings are a highly promising strategy for development of high-capacity organic Mg battery cathodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2026
·
IF 21.1
You Xu,Huizhen Wang,Jiabing Geng,Yufeng Yuan,Kai Deng,Hongjie Yu,Ziqiang Wang,Hongjing Wang,Liang Wang
Electrosynthesis of cyclohexanone oxime (CYCO) from nitrite (NO 2 ⁻) and cyclohexanone (CYC) offers a sustainable alternative for green CYCO production. However, precise control of the NO 2 ⁻ reduction pathway to generate *NH 2 OH intermediates while suppressing CYC/CYCO hydrogenation and hydrogen evolution reaction remains challenging. Here, an intermetallic PdInBi metallene ( i -PdInBiene) catalyst was designed for CYCO electrosynthesis, achieving nearly 100% yield and an optimal Faradaic efficiency of 40.73 ± 2.74%. Combination of in situ characterizations with theoretical calculations reveal that the asymmetric p-d-p orbital hybridization in atomic-scale ordered configuration could regulate the local electronic structure of active sites and induce short pathway-hydrogen spillover. The *H modulation over specific active sites favors the selective reduction of NO 2 ⁻ to *NH 2 OH, promotes its spontaneous coupling with CYC to produce CYCO, while suppressing undesired side reactions. The system’s economic feasibility and broad substrate applicability further highlight its potential as a mild, sustainable strategy for oxime electrosynthesis.
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高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
·
2026
·Vol. 17
·期 33
·9746-9755
·
IF 4.5
Lan Zhineng,Wan Meng,Yan Huilin,Huang Hao,Liu Benyu,Lu Yi,Yang Yingying,Suo Yi,Zhang Guanzheng,Du Shuxian,Zhang Qiang,Wang Zhiwei,Jiang Tongtong,Sun Changxu,Qu Shujie,Yan Luyao,Cui Peng,Li Meicheng
Stability degradation plagues both
regular n-i-p and inverted p-i-n
perovskite solar cells (PSCs), with the organic hole transport layer
(HTL) constituting a key restricting factor. Poly(triarylamine) (PTAA)
possesses intrinsic polymer characteristics and excellent thermal
stability, rendering it a competitive candidate for high-performance
PSCs applicable to both device structures. However, challenging p-doping
procedures and vulnerability to humidity restrict its utilization.
Herein, we introduced a hydrophobic dilauroyl peroxide (DP) with oxidation
ability and a long-chain alkanes structure into the PTAA. Upon cleavage
of the peroxide bond (−O–O−) of DP, two decanoyl
free radicals are generated. These radicals seize the lone pair of
electrons on the N atom of the triarylamine in PTAA, oxidizing PTAA
into a positively charged radical PTAA •+ , thereby
achieving p-type doping of PTAA. This doping process enhances the
electrical properties and transport characteristics of PTAA. Besides,
the introduction of long-chain alkyl groups enhances the hydrophobicity
of the PTAA film, increasing the water contact angle from 60.18 °
to 80.39 ° . As a result, the champion PCE of n-i-p PSCs increased
from 23.49% to 24.82%, while that of p-i-n PSCs increased from 25.26%
to 26.04%. Moreover, the humidity stability and thermal stability
of the PSCs are enhanced. As a result, after the PSC aged for approximately
4752 h at 25 ° C and 45% relative humidity, it still maintained
97% of its initial PCE.
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高影响因子
INFLAMMATION
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 2
·534-554
·
IF 4.657
Tong He,Wang Li,Zhang Kefan,Shi Jing,Wu Yongshuai,Bao Yulong,Wang Changshan
Noninfectious liver injury, including the effects of chemical material, drugs and diet, is a major cause of liver diseases worldwide. In chemical and drugs-induced liver injury, innate inflammatory responses are mediated by extracellular danger signals. The S100 protein can act as danger signals, which can promote the migration and chemotaxis of immune cells, promote the release of various inflammatory cytokines, and regulate the body’s inflammatory and immune responses. However, the role of S100A6 in inflammatory response in chemical and drugs-induced sterile liver injury remains unclear. We constructed the model of sterile liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )/Paracetamol (APAP) and performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on the liver tissues after injury (days 2 and 5). We analyzed inflammatory protein secretion in the liver tissue supernatant by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), determined the inflammation response by bioinformatic analysis during sterile liver injury, and assessed mononuclear/macrophage infiltration by immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry. Immunohistochemistry was used to analyze the location of S100A6. We conducted inflammatory factor expression analysis and molecular mechanistic studies in Kupffer cells (KCs) induced by S100A6 using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), ELISA, and western blot in vitro experiments. We performed chemokine CCL2 expression analysis and molecular mechanism studies using the same method. We used a Transwell assay to show the infiltration of mononuclear/macrophage. We here observed that aggravated inflammatory response was shown in CCl 4 and APAP-administrated mice, as evidenced by enhanced production of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β), and elevated mononuclear/macrophage infiltration and activation of immunity. The expression of S100A6 was significantly increased on day 2 after sterile liver injury, which is primarily produced by injured liver cells. Mechanistic studies established that S100A6 activates Kupffer cells (KCs) via the p -P38, p -JNK and P65 pathways to induce inflammation in vitro . Furthermore, TNF-α can stimulate liver cells via the p -P38 and p -JNK pathways to produce CCL2 and promote the infiltration of mononuclear/macrophage. In summary, we showed that S100A6 plays an important role in regulating inflammation, thus influencing sterile liver injury. Our findings provide novel evidence that S100A6 can as a danger signal that contributes to pro-inflammatory activation through p -P38 and p -JNK pathways in CCl 4 and APAP-induced sterile liver injury in mice. In addition, the inflammatory factor TNF-α induces a large amount of CCL2 production in normal liver cells surrounding the injured area through a paracrine action, which is chemotactic for blood mononuclear/macrophage infiltration. Graphical Abstract
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高影响因子
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
·
2017
·
IF 4.553
Peiling Shi,Rui Xue,Yuli Wei,Xi Lei,Jiebing Ai,Ting Wang,Zheru Shi,Xiao Wang,Qin Wang,Fathelrahman Mohammed Soliman,Hao Guo,Wu Yang
A novel electrochemical platform was designed and prepared for simultaneous determination of p-acetaminophen (AMP) and p-aminophenol (AP) by combining the excellent conductivity and electrocatalytic activities of tetraaminophenyl porphyrin functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs-CONH-TAPP) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The as-synthesized CNTs-CONH-TAPP composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. The incisive oxidation current responses of AMP and AP at the modified electrode promised a sensitive and selective simultaneous determination of AMP and AP. Under optimized conditions, the peak currents were directly proportional to the concentrations of AMP and AP over the ranges of 4.5–500 μmol L −1 and 0.08–60 μmol L −1 , respectively, and the limits of detection were 0.44 μmol L −1 for AMP and 0.025 μmol L −1 for AP(S/N = 3) respectively. The proposed modified electrode showed excellent selectivity, reproducibility and long-term stability and could be applied in simultaneous determination of p-acetaminophen and p-aminophenol in real samples.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2018
·
IF 4.439
Hailong Hu,Jingguang Zhu,Maosheng Chen,Tailiang Guo,Fushan Li
High-performance inkjet-printed nickel oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) with Al 2 O 3 high-k dielectric have been fabricated using a sol-gel precursor ink. The “coffee ring” effect during the printing process was facilely restrained by modifying the viscosity of the ink to control the outward capillary flow. The impacts on the device performance was studied in detail in consideration of annealing temperature of the nickel oxide film and the properties of dielectric layer. The optimized switching ability of the device were achieved at an annealing temperature of 280 °C on a 50-nm-thick Al 2 O 3 dielectric layer, with a hole mobility of 0.78 cm 2 /V·s, threshold voltage of −0.6 V and on/off current ratio of 5.3 × 10 4 . The as-printed p-type oxide TFTs show potential application in low-cost, large-area complementary electronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）