EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
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2019
·
IF 3.532
Lin Hou,Chunyu Tian,Dandan Chen,Yujie Yuan,Yingshan Yan,Qianxiao Huang,Huijuan Zhang,Zhenzhong Zhang
Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major reason for anticancer chemotherapy failure, and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) over-expressing on tumor cells is considered as the important target to overcome MDR. Emerging reports have showed that vitamin E (VE) can cause significant reversal of MDR due to inhibition of ATPase activity . Accordingly, we synthesized hyaluronic acid (HA) conjugated vitamin E succinate (VES) polymer, which can self-assemble into micelles and thus achieve high drug (paclitaxel (PTX) used as model drug) encapsulation as well as tumor accumulation owing to the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect and HA active targeting ability. In addition, the linker between HA and VES utilized in this work was disulfide bond with reduction-sensitive property, which would respond to high glutathione (GSH) concentration in tumor cytoplasmic environment and trigger HA-CYS-VES polymer disassociation and drug release. In vitro , PTX loaded HA-CYS-VES demonstrated enhanced cytotoxicity, high apoptosis-inducing activities and reversal effects of PTX on MCF-7/Adr cells, compared to PTX. Also, cellular uptake and intracellular PTX accumulation tests displayed that PTX loaded HA-CYS-VES could more efficiently enter tumor cells and selectively release drug in cytosol so as to facilitate its function on microtubule. More importantly, PTX loaded HA-CYS-VES showed better tumor targeting ability, improved antitumor efficacy and low adverse effects on tumor-bearing mice. In conclusion, PTX loaded HA-CYS-VES exhibited a great potential for reversing MDR in anticancer chemotherapeutics.
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TRANSACTIONS OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY
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2018
·Vol. 24
·期 3
·263-271
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IF 0
Zhang Xubin,Hao Zhencheng,Yang Chaoqun,Ahishakiye Rosine,Wang Fumin
In this paper, 2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone (TMBQ) was synthesized through the direct oxidation of 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene (pseudocumene, TMB) in the HCOOH–H 2 O 2 system. The influence of three active species was studied, including performic acid (PFA) generated in formic acid, peracetic acid (PAA) generated in acetic acid, and trifluoroperacetic (TFPA) acid generated in trifluoroacetic acid. The effects of sulfuric acid and sodium formate addition were investigated, the over-oxidation of TMB was discussed, and the main reason for the decreasing selectivity was revealed. The oxidation of TMB can be controlled and improved through adjusting the reaction temperature, mole ratio of oxidant to substrate, and reactant concentration. The TMBQ yield of 28% was achieved with a TMB concentration of 0.2 mol/L, H 2 O 2 /TMB mole ratio of 6:1, and reaction temperature 37 °C. The selectivity of 72% was obtained with a TMB concentration of 0.2 mol/L, H 2 O 2 /TMB mole ratio of 5:1, and reaction temperature of 27 °C. The reaction mechanisms were proposed and discussed based on the gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC–FID) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometer (GC–MS) results.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2018
·
IF 6.14
Hongye Cheng,Jiangsheng Li,Jingwen Wang,Lifang Chen,Zhiwen Qi
To enhance the extraction selectivity of vitamin E (VE) from the deodorizer distillate, a biphasic system with solvents of both organic chemical and the salt tetrabutylammonium chloride ([N4,4,4,4]Cl) was established. The organic solvent was tailored to extract the major component of deodorizer distillate (methyl linoleate), while the organic salt was designed to selectively extract VE by in situ forming a deep eutectic solvent. Three types of organic solvents, namely, ester, arene, and alkane, were analyzed by using the COSMO-RS model, and hexane, exhibiting stronger interaction with methyl linoleate and lower solubility of [N4,4,4,4]Cl, was screened and its suitability explained from the σ-profile and σ-potential points of view. The biphasic experiments demonstrated that the selectivity of VE by the one-pass extraction process was significantly enhanced by the biphasic system, and the important operation parameters of the dosage of solvent and initial concentration of VE were analyzed.
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Advanced Science
·
2024
·
IF 14.3
Xuemei Liu,Qiaofen Chen,Shiyuan Xu,Jiaying Wu,Jingwen Zhao,Zhengfu He,Aiwu Pan,Jianmin Wu
Helicobacter pylori (HP), a common microanaerobic bacteria that lives in the human mouth and stomach, is reported to infect ≈50% of the global population. The current diagnostic methods for HP are either invasive, time-consuming, or harmful. Therefore, a noninvasive and label-free HP diagnostic method needs to be developed urgently. Herein, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is composited with different metal-based materials to construct a graphene-based electronic nose (e-nose), which exhibits excellent sensitivity and cross-reactive response to several gases in exhaled breath (EB). Principal component analysis (PCA) shows that four typical types of gases in EB can be well discriminated. Additionally, the potential of the e-nose in label-free detection of HP infection is demonstrated through the measurement and analysis of EB samples. Furthermore, a prototype of an e-nose device is designed and constructed for automatic EB detection and HP diagnosis. The accuracy of the prototype machine integrated with the graphene-based e-nose can reach 92% and 91% in the training and validation sets, respectively. These results demonstrate that the highly sensitive graphene-based e-nose has great potential for the label-free diagnosis of HP and may become a novel tool for non-invasive disease screening and diagnosis.
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Food Chemistry-X
·
2024
·
IF 6.5
Yang Chen,Yile Chen,Tian Li,Jiamei Wang,Weimin Zhang
Atmospheric cold plasma (ACP) presents a promising method for the sterilization of coconut milk and exhibits a modifying effect on coconut globulin (CG), the primary allergen in coconut milk. This study investigated the potential role of ACP treatment in mitigating the allergenic properties of coconut milk by examining changes in protein structure. ACP treatment induced structural alterations in CG, disrupting binding sites with immunoglobulin E (IgE). Consequently, this led to a reduction in the affinity between CG and IgE, evidenced by a decrease in K a from 2.17 × 10 4 /M to 0.64 × 10 4 /M, thereby diminishing IgE-mediated allergic reactions. The findings from allergenic and cellular models further corroborated that ACP treatment decreased the allergenicity of CG by 55.18%, while inhibiting degranulation and the release of allergic mediators. This study presents an innovative methodology for producing hypoallergenic coconut milk, thereby expanding the applicability of ACP technology within the food industry.
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JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART B-APPLIED BIOMATERIALS
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2017
·Vol. 106
·期 5
·1827-1841
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IF 3.189
Yikun Yang,Chunyi Tong,Juchang Zhong,Ruiying Huang,Weihong Tan,Zhikai Tan
Magnetic hyperthermia has been rapidly developed as a potential cancer treatment in recent years. Artificially induced hyperthermia close to a tumor can raise the temperature to 45°C causing tumor cell death. Herein, we introduce a novel method for rapid preparation of anti-cancer magnetocaloric PCL/Fe 3 O 4 mats capable of high-performance hyperthermia using E-jet 3D printing technology. Our 3D printed mats not only maintained the heating efficiency of traditional techniques for magnetic hyperthermia but also prolonged the effective therapy in vivo . When Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (NPs) were used in mats at a concentration of 6 mmol/L, 0.07 g PCL/Fe 3 O 4 mats were able to increase the temperature peripherally to 45°C under an alternating magnetic field (AMF) within 45 min. Moreover, the reproducibility experiment indicated that the maximum temperature was achieved following repeated heating and cooling cycles. Cell toxicity tests showed a high cell death rate during one treatment cycle. In vivo experiments indicated clear signs of tumor growth inhibitory and prolonged survival time of tumor-bearing mice after 4 weeks of treatment. The present magnetic mats may be a potential candidate for a novel heat-generating substrate for localized hyperthermia cancer therapy. Furthermore, the main advantage of such implantable magnetic mats is the local and precise delivery of Fe 3 O 4 NPs, ideal for the hyperthermia treatment of easily accessible tumors. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater, 106B: 1827–1841, 2018.
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Science Bulletin
·
2016
·
IF 0
Bo-Ya Liu,Cong Wu,Xiao-Yan He,Ren-Xi Zhuo,Si-Xue Cheng
A facile self-assembly strategy to fabricate vitamin E-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based nanoparticles with a high drug loading level for co-delivery of multiple drugs was developed. To overcome multi-drug resistance, a chemotherapeutic agent (paclitaxel, PTX) and a drug resistance inhibitor (tariquidar, TQR) were co-loaded in the vitamin E-TPGS based nanoparticle to obtain TPGS/PTX/TQR nanoparticles. The sizes of mono-drug loaded TPGS/PTX nanoparticles and dual-drug loaded TPGS/PTX/TQR nanoparticles were below 150 nm with relatively narrow size distributions. The efficiencies of the drug delivery systems on tumor cells inhibition and reversal of drug resistance were evaluated in drug resistant cancer cells (MCF-7/ADR) as compared with nonresistant cells (HeLa). Due to the effective inhibition of the P-gp efflux by TQR, the dual-drug loaded nanoparticles exhibited significantly improved tumor cell inhibitory efficiency. To study the immunostimulatory effect, the effect of the drug delivery system on the production of IL-10, a cytokine related to tumor development, in the drug resistant cells was determined. After the treatment by the drug delivery systems, the concentration of IL-10 in the cell supernatant decreased. The multi-drug loaded vitamin E-TPGS nanoparticles for synergistic drug delivery have promising applications in reversal of drug resistance in tumor treatments.
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Journal of Inflammation Research
·
2024
·
IF 4.2
Fengxia Zhan,Wei Song,Yong Fan,Fangjian Wang,Qian Wang
Purpose Cucurbitacins, which are found in a variety of medicinal plants, vegetables and fruits, were known for their diverse pharmacological and biological activities, including anticancer, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects. Cucurbitacin E, one of the major cucurbitacins, was recently proved to inhibit inflammatory response.Methods To explore the therapeutic effects of cucurbitacin E on colitis and the underlying mechanisms, male mice drunk water containing 2.5% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) to establish colitis model and administrated with cucurbitacin E during and after DSS treatment. The disease activity index was scored and colonic histological damage was observed. Intestinal tight junction and inflammatory response were determined. 16S rRNA and transcriptome sequencing were performed to analyze gut microbiota composition and gene expression, respectively.Results We found that cucurbitacin E alleviated DSS-induced body weight loss and impaired colonic morphology. Cucurbitacin E decreased the expression of inflammatory cytokines and cell apoptosis, and maintained barrier function. Additionally, cucurbitacin E retrieved DSS-induced alterations in the bacterial community composition. Furthermore, a variety of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) caused by cucurbitacin E were enriched in several pathways including the NFκB and TNF signaling pathways as well as in Th17 cell differentiation. There was a close relationship between DEGs and bacteria such as Escherichia-Shigella and Muribaculaceae.Conclusion Our results revealed that cucurbitacin E may exert protective effects on colitis via modulating inflammatory response, microbiota composition and host gene expression. Our study supports the therapeutic potential of cucurbitacin E in colitis and indicates that gut microbes are potentially therapeutic targets.
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Chemical Science
·
2024
·
IF 7.6
Wei-Xing Chen,Zi-Sheng Li,Harry W. T. Morgan,Cong-Cong Shu,Zhong-Ming Sun,John E. McGrady
We report here the synthesis and characterization of two endohedral Zintl-ion clusters, [Fe4Sn18]4− and [Fe4Pb18]4−, which contain rhombic Fe4 cores. The Fe–Fe bond lengths are all below 2.5 Å, distinctly shorter than in the corresponding Cu clusters, indicating the presence of Fe–Fe bonding. Subtle differences in the structure of the Fe4 core between the two clusters suggest that the change in tetrel element causes a change in electronic ground state, with a very short Fe–Fe bond length of 2.328 Å present across the diagonal of the rhombus in the lead case.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
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2024
·
IF 5.3
Huixiang Zhang,Yang Zhang,Fumin Xue,Hui Chen,Zhenguo Gao,Shichao Du,Yan Wang
Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. Crystals of valsartan were prepared and the stability of the valsartan (form E) at different solvents and temperatures was investigated. The solid-liquid equilibrium solubility of valsartan (form E) in twelve pure solvents was determined by a dynamic method at the temperature from 278.15 K to 323.15 K. Among the solvents used in the experiment, the solubility of valsartan (form E) was found to be highest in methanol and lowest in acetonitrile. In straight-chain alcohols, the solubility decreases with the increase of carbon chain length. The modified Apelblat model, λh model and NRTL model were used to correlate the solubility data. The thermodynamic properties of the mixing process such as Gibbs free energy, enthalpy and entropy were estimated by applying the NRTL model. The KAT-LSER model was adopted to explore solvent effects. Hirshfeld surface analysis and molecular electrostatic potential (ESP) were employed to visualize close contacts and charge distribution of valsartan and solvents. In addition, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was performed to calculate intermolecular interactions between solute and solvent. Radial distribution function (RDF) and the mean square displacement (MSD) analyses were also carried out to explore molecular association and molecular diffusion.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Yudong Song,Yang Zou,Qingquan Zhao,Xinjian Shi,Shengyan Yin,Zhenning Liu,Hang Sun
Continuous and dependable underwater motion monitoring and communication are crucial for ensuring the safety of swimming, divers and underwater workers. We have developed a coral-inspired piezoresistive electronic skin (Melamine sponge-poly(pyrrole)-polydimethylsiloxane, MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin) for motion monitoring and underwater communication. The microstructure of the coral-like poly(pyrrole) and the PDMS acting as “limestone” make MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin superhydrophobic, stable (up to 80,000 cycles and acid and alkali resistance), and sensitive over a wide pressure sensing range (1–2,000 kPa). Moreover, MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin exhibits remarkable breathability, photothermal antibacterial efficacy, and biocompatibility, thereby increasing the comfort of wear while maintaining its outstanding sensing functionality. MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin exhibited dependable electrical signals output in motion monitoring tests on land and underwater. Most crucially, the combination of underwater communication commands captured by MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin with a multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network allows for rapid and precise analysis and recognition, achieving a 99.38% accuracy rate in identifying underwater communication commands. This enables the realization of intelligent perception function, and is expected to further advance the development of human brain-like cognitive systems. Overall, the coral bionic MS-ppy-PDMS e-skin demonstrates tremendous application potential in the fields of motion monitoring and underwater communication.
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CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2024
·
IF 10.7
Shouyu Wu,Jiemei Ou,Shuyi Wang,Aiping Zheng,Fan Yang,Zidan Zhou,Xuanxuan Lu
The use of Pickering emulsions for biocatalysis is gaining increased attention. However, the extensive application is greatly limited due to the enzyme inactivation . Herein, a biocatalytic Pickering emulsion with high-performance utilizing cellulose nanocrystals immobilized lipases (CNCs-Lps) particles as stabilizer is advanced and applied for the synthesis of Vitamin E nicotinate . CNCs-Lps display high activity and reusability due to the construction of biocatalytic microreactor in the O/W emulsion system . The yield of vitamin E nicotinate ester reached up to 83 %. More importantly, the CNCs-Lps can be reused due to the similar principles to microreactors in Pickering emulsions . Reusability test showed that the CNCs-Lps could be recovered from the emulsion system by centrifugation and the yield of vitamin E nicotinate retains 78 % of initial value after five cycles, demonstrating overwhelming advantage than the fair counterpart with free lipases .
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