Catalysts
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 4
·390
·
IF 4
Zezheng Bing,Yuanyuan Gao,Zhongyi Liu,Qiaoyun Liu
Biomass, as a renewable carbon resource, holds broad application prospects. Among various bio-based platform molecules, furan derivatives play a significant role in green chemical production. Notably, the conversion of 2-methylfuran (2-MF) to 3-acetyl-1-propanol (3-AP) over bifunctional catalysts has attracted considerable interest. In this study, a Pd@PHZSM-5 catalyst was prepared by encapsulating Pd nanoparticles within P-doped HZSM-5 for 2-MF conversion. The encapsulation improved Pd dispersion and metal–acid synergy, enhancing both catalytic activity and 3-AP selectivity. Additionally, phosphorus doping increased HZSM-5 crystallinity, resulting in excellent stability. This work provides a feasible strategy for optimizing metal–acid cooperation, offering theoretical guidance for bifunctional catalysis and biomass valorization.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
生物质转化
·
绿色化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RENEWABLE ENERGY
·
2025
·
IF 9.1
Xia Jiang,Liangli Li,Wenhua Zhang,Junming Xu
Selective electrochemical hydrogenation of furfural (FFL) with high efficiency to produce important platform chemical (furfuryl alcohol) has great economic value and research significance. In this work, a novel and sustainable Pd/CuS@C catalyst derived from waste cooking oil (WCO) was prepared to catalyze the selective electrocatalyst hydrogenation (ECH) of FFL to furfuryl alcohol (FFA) for the first time. As expected, Pd/CuS@C catalyst was only active in C=O ECH to produce FFA in a >99 % selectivity, along with a >99 % conversion of FFL. Selective and stable ECH over time ensured up to six cycles. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicated that synergistic interaction between CuS and Pd(111) exhibited the high adsorption energies of H 2 and FFL. Overall, this research innovatively combined WCO treatment and FFL electrocatalytic upgrading, providing a green and environmentally friendly solution for sustainable energy conversion and electrochemical valorization of biomass derivatives.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 18
·8739-8751
·
IF 3.925
Quansheng Wu,Songhua Zhou,Chengbing Fu,Jiesong Zhang,Bo Chen,Hongyan Pan,Qian Lin
For the mono-metal Pd based catalysts, the O–O bond in O2 and H2O2 is easily dissociated due to the higher energy sites of Pd, which decreases the selectivity and productivity of H2O2. To address this issue, non-noble metals M (M = Sn, Fe, Co, Ni) were doped into palladium precursors to create a series of yolk–shell structure bimetallic catalysts Pd–M@HCS (H = hollow; C = carbon; S = sphere) with Pd–M as the core and porous carbon as the shell. The results indicated that the catalyst Pd–M@HCS doped with Sn, Fe, Co, and Ni has a weak dissociation ability for O2, and both the adsorption and dissociation ability for H2 are improved. Of these catalysts, the catalyst Pd–Sn@HCS gives the best performance, which is benefited by the suitable Pd–Sn nanoparticle size and the best Pd2+/Pd0 ratio. The influence of the nPd/nSn ratio in the Pd–Sn@HCS system on catalyst performance was further explored, and the findings revealed that Pd–Sn@HCS had the best catalytic activity and stability when the nPd/nSn ratio was 2. The catalyst's H2 conversion, H2O2 selectivity, and productivity were 35%, 97%, and 3961 mmol gPd−1 h−1, respectively. After 10 cycles, the H2O2 productivity of this catalyst remained at 92.1%, which was greater than the H2O2 productivity of the typical Pd-based catalyst Pd/C, which stayed at 37% under the same conditions.
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Clean Technologies
·
2025
·Vol. 7
·期 4
·102
·
IF 4.7
Yaxuan Peng,Meiyan Wang
Chlorobenzoic acids (CBAs) are a group of chlorinated persistent environmental pollutants with hard biodegradability, high water solubility, and well-documented carcinogenic and endocrine-disrupting properties. Electrocatalytic hydrodechlorination (ECH) is a highly efficient method under mild conditions without harmful by-products, but the ECH process commonly requires adding precious metal catalysts such as palladium (Pd). To address the economic constraints and more effective utilization of Pd, a palladium/manganese dioxide (Pd/MnO2) composite catalyst was developed in this study by chemical deposition. This method utilized the excellent electrochemical activity of MnO2as a carrier as well as the hydrogen storage and activation capacity of Pd. The test showed the optimal Pd loading was 7.5%, and the removal percent of 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid (2,4-DCBA), a typical CBA, reached 97.3% using 0.5 g/L of Pd/MnO2after 120 min of electrochemical reaction. Under these conditions, the dechlorination percent can also be as high as 89.6%. A higher current density enhanced the dechlorination efficiency but showed the lower current utilization efficiency. In practical applications, current density should be minimized on the premise of compliance with the water treatment requirement. Mechanistic studies showed that MnO2synergistically promoted hydrolysis dissociation and hydrogen spillover and facilitated Pd-mediated adsorption of atomic hydrogen (H*) for dehydrogenation of 2,4-DCBA. The presence of MnO2can effectively disperse the loaded Pd and reduce the amount of Pd via the above process. The catalyst exhibited excellent stability over multiple cycles, and the 2,4-DCBA removal could still reach more than 80% after the five cycles. This work establishes electrocatalytic strategies for effectively reducing Pd usage and maintaining high removal of typical CBAs to support CBA-related water treatment.
研究领域:
环境催化
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电化学
·
水处理技术
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纳米材料
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污染物降解
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2021
·
IF 15.881
Shaoda Huang,Shuanglong Lu,Shun Gong,Qiuju Zhang,Fang Duan,Han Zhu,Hongwei Gu,Weifu Dong,Mingliang Du
Engineering the morphology and electronic properties simultaneously of emerging metallene materials is an effective strategy for enhancing their performance as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. Herein, a highly efficient and stable ORR electrocatalyst, Fe-doped ultrathin porous Pd metallene (Fe–Pd UPM) composed of a few layers of 2D atomic metallene layers, was synthesized using a simple one pot wet-chemical method and characterized. Fe–Pd UPM was measured to have enhanced ORR activity compared to undoped Pd metallene. Fe–Pd UPM exhibits a mass activity of 0.736 A mgPd–1 with a loss of mass activity of only 5.1% after 10 000 cycles at 0.9 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (vs RHE) in 0.1 M KOH solution. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the stable Fe dopant in the inner atomic layers of Fe–Pd UPM delivers a much smaller overpotential during O* hydrogenation into OH*. The morphology, porous structure, and Fe doping were verified to have enhanced ORR activity. We believe that the rational design of metallene materials with porous structures and interlayer doping is promising for the development of efficient and stable electrocatalysts.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
理论计算
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 3.6
Chenxu Zheng,Zhi-Jiang Jiang,Ke Jin,Qian Wang,Jian-Fei Bai,Gang Xu,Zhanghua Gao
As a representative scaffold of alkaloids, indoles have been extensively subjected to deuteration, but the regioselective C4 labeling has not been achieved due to its low reactivity. In this work, a Pd-catalyzed deuterium labeling at the indole’s C4 position has been developed under the strategy of transient directing, using D2O as a deuterium source. The substituent effect is found to be crucial in facilitating this H/D exchange process, where the reversing C–D bond formation favors an electron-enriched ligation contrary to its C–H halogenation counterpart.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
药物化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nano Research
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 7
·2441-2450
·
IF 8.897
Peng Lingxin,Tian Han,Cui Xiangzhi,Su Liang,Meng Ge,Ma Zhonghua,Cao Shaowen,Shi Jianlin
Developing anode catalysts of substantially enhanced activity for hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and anti-CO poisoning performance is of great importance for the application of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Herein, we report Pd cluster in situ decorated urchin-like W 18 O 49 (WO 2.72 ) electrocatalysts by a photo-reduction method for high performance HOR. The synthesized Pd-WO 2.72 -L composite of low loading amount of 0.44 wt.% Pd by Xenon light reduction exhibits markedly high HOR catalytic activity and stability in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 , and the specific HOR current density and mass activity of Pd-WO 2.72 -L are ∼ 1.5 and ∼ 80 times those of 20 wt.% Pt/C catalyst, respectively. Moreover, excellent anti-CO poisoning ability has also been obtained. The excellent HOR activity and anti-CO poisoning performance of Pd-WO 2.72 -L have been discussed mainly in terms of the dual synergetic catalytic effects between Pd and WO 2.72 : Pd activation to Pd δ+ by the electron transfer from Pd to W promotes the hydrogen adsorption and activation to H* species, which results in largely elevated HOR activity; Pd degradation due to the CO poisoning is effectively prevented by WO 2.72 , which is responsible for the excellent CO-tolerance performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2022
·
IF 9.221
Weijia Li,Lingchu Huang,Huaiyuan Sun,Bin Wang,Qi Lu,Xishuang Liang,Fangmeng Liu,Fengmin Liu,Peng Sun,Geyu Lu
The development of high-performance H 2 gas sensors is a challenge for safe operation in the high-risk area of flammable and explosive. In this work, Pd/CF is used as a sensing material in fuel cell type sensors and the effect of Pd loading (5 wt%, 10 wt% and 20 wt%) on the sensors’ performance is investigated. The sensor based on Pd(10 wt%)/CF shows the best sensing performance which can be attributed to both the optimal balance of Pd content and utilization to produce the most active sites for the catalytic reaction and the highest conductivity of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA). These are confirmed by EDS images, cyclic voltammetry curve and complex impedance curves. The optimal sensor has a response value of about − 60 μA to 5000 ppm H 2 and a sensitivity of − 0.0131 μA/ppm to 200–10000 ppm H 2 at room temperature (25 °C). In addition, with the advantages of no heating, no external voltage, simple fabrication process, high linearity, good repeatability and long-term stability, the sensor in this work possesses very broad development prospect.
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 59
·36867-36875
·
IF 3.108
Fangyan Liu,Jia Ni,Hui Hao,Wei Wang,Wei Chen,Lijie Zhang,Chao Zou,Yun Yang,Shaoming Huang
Pd-based nanostructures with stepped facets possess potential applications in many fields, particularly in catalysis. Generally, crystal growth often only allows the formation of nanostructures with energetically non-stepped facets, so it is desirable to develop methods that can be used to prepare Pd-based nanostructures bounded by stepped facets. Herein, penta-fold twinned (PFT) Au@Pd nanobipyramids (NBs) with stepped {100} facets were synthesized through growing Pd on Au decahedral nanoparticles (NPs) in polyol. During the growth of Au@Pd NBs, Br− was a critical factor, because it has appropriate affinity for the Pd atom and adjusted the growth rate ratio along 〈110〉 and 〈100〉, resulting in the formation of Au@Pd NBs with stepped {100} facets. The product shape and size could be tailored by controlling the reaction conditions. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), high angle annular dark field (HAADF) imaging and scanning transmission electron microscopy EDS (STEM-EDS) were used to investigate the structure and growth of the Au@Pd NBs. A growth mechanism involving two stages was elucidated. In the first stage, the growth of Pd clearly occurred along both 〈110〉 and 〈100〉. In the second stage, the growth along 〈110〉 was faster than that along 〈100〉. Furthermore, we also demonstrated that the as-prepared Au@Pd NBs had high catalytic activity, compared with Pd nanocubes and Pd–Au–Pd segmental nanorods.
研究领域:
纳米材料化学
·
催化科学
·
无机合成
·
表面科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2020
·
IF 7.632
Yanan Feng,Xiaopeng Zhou,Jing-he Yang,Xiangyang Gao,Linxin Yin,Yafei Zhao,Bing Zhang
Ammonia borane (AB) has been considered as one of the most attractive chemical hydrides for on-board hydrogen storage due to its small molecular weight, high hydrogen storage density, high stability, and nontoxicity. However, the utilization of AB is still restricted by the slow kinetics of H2 release at low temperatures (<85 °C) and simultaneous generation of volatile byproducts. Herein, a new catalytic strategy involving palladium (Pd) catalysis and nanoconfinement in natural halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) for pyrolysis releasing H2 from AB is developed. The results show that AB can be encapsulated into HNTs channels and coated on the surface of HNTs with a uniform nanolayer. The synergetic catalysis of HNTs and ultrasmall Pd nanocatalysts (∼1.4 nm) and the nanoconfinement of AB immobilized on HNTs are beneficial to improving catalytic activities for pyrolysis of AB, which not only avoids emitting byproducts of ammonia, diborane, and borazine but also inhibits usual foaming and expansion of AB during the dehydrogenation process. Meanwhile, the nanoconfinement of AB immobilized on HNTs results in improved kinetics of H2 release at low temperatures of 60 °C, while no H2 evolves from the neat AB at 80 °C. The activation energy of AB@Pd/HNTs is 46 kJ mol–1, which is considerably lower than that of neat AB of 183 kJ mol–1. The results show that natural HNTs can be used as economical and efficient supports for fabrication of AB@Pd/HNTs hydrogen storage composites, and Pd/HNTs can be used as effective catalysts to improve the dehydrogenation properties of AB.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
氢能
·
纳米催化
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2015
·
IF 4.772
Li Feng,Hanbao Chong,Peng Li,Ji Xiang,Fangyu Fu,Sha Yang,Hui Yu,Hongting Sheng,Manzhou Zhu
In this work, Pd–Ni alloy nanoparticles (NPs) were produced by a facile and efficient one-pot synthetic strategy in the presence of oleylamine (OAm) and triphenylphosphine (TPP). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS) mapping, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to investigate the structure of Pd–Ni alloy NPs, which demonstrated that the as-prepared alloy NPs possessed uniform sizes and tunable compositions. Importantly, we found that TPP could affect the morphology of the Pd–Ni alloy. When TPP was absent from the reaction, the morphology of the Pd–Ni alloy was not uniform. In addition, the as-prepared Pd–Ni alloy NPs showed conspicuous composition-dependent catalytic activities for the Miyaura–Heck reaction. In the series of the Pd–Ni alloy NPs, Pd1Ni1 has an excellent effect for the Miyaura–Heck reactions. Furthermore, the Pd–Ni alloy NPs were also effective for different substrates in the Miyaura–Heck reactions. Compared to pure palladium, the Pd–Ni alloy NPs as the catalysts show better catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability.
研究领域:
纳米催化
·
有机合成
·
材料化学
·
多相催化
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DOI
高影响因子
AICHE JOURNAL
·
2017
·Vol. 63
·期 9
·3955-3965
·
IF 2.836
Runrun Hong,Yufei He,Junting Feng,Dianqing Li
A series of χ wt % Pd-(1-χ) wt % Ir (χ = 0.75, 0.50, and 0.25) catalysts supported on γ-Al 2 O 3 have been prepared by co-impregnation and calcination-reduction, and subsequently employed in the hydrogenation of 2-ethylanthraquinone—a key step in the manufacture of hydrogen peroxide. Detailed studies showed that the size and structure of the bimetallic Pd–Ir particles vary as a function of Pd/Ir ratio. By virtue of its small metal particle size and the strong interaction between Pd and Ir, the 0.75 wt % Pd–0.25 wt % Ir/Al 2 O 3 catalyst afforded the highest yield of H 2 O 2 , some 25.4% higher than that obtained with the monometallic 1 wt % Pd catalyst. Moreover, the concentration of the undesired byproduct 2-ethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroanthraquinone (H 4 eAQ) formed using the Pd–Ir bimetallic catalysts was much lower than that observed with the pure Pd catalyst, which can be assigned to the geometric and electronic effects caused by the introduction of Ir. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J , 63: 3955–3965, 2017
研究领域:
催化化学
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
·
加氢反应
·
工业化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）