JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
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2025
·
IF 3.6
Yuheng Zhang,Xin Wang,Nan Chen,Xuezhong Gong,Yao Wang,Olga Grigoryeva,Jun Li,Ihor Rusetskyi,Mykhailo Danilov,Alexander Fainleib,Petro Stryzhak,Jianguo Tang
Cyanate ester resin (CER) is an excellent thermosetting polymer. However, its brittleness and poor mechanical properties limit its application. The innovation of this work lies in the smart collaborative toughening effects of Eu 3+ /Tb 3+ @uCNTs working together with phenolphthalein polyether sulfone (marked as PES-C) on dicyanate ester of bisphenol F. Tb 3+ -complex enhances Eu 3+ @uCNT-effects, and the cooperation of PES-C together with Eu 3+ -Tb 3+ @uCNTs (marked as ET-uC) functions strongly to increase flexural, tensile, and impact strengths by 209%, 120%, and 286%, respectively. When additions of ET-uC ratio at 0.6 wt% and PES-C ratio at 15% to CER. At the same time, we can get more multiple enhancing effects can be observed as below. The introduction of ET-uC reduces the curing temperature of the composite material from 342°C to 271°C. At the same time, the mass loss rate decreased from 87% to 55%. The intensity of luminescent CER/ET-uC/PES-C is much stronger compared to CER/ET-C/PES-C. If the curing temperature is 250°C, the luminescence lifetimes of CER/ET-C/PES-C and CER/ET-uC/PES-C become 411.23 and 731.91 μs, respectively. These strong data confirm that our strategy of ET-uC collaborating with the linear thermal stable polymer of PES-C functions has generated the breakthrough to improve the comprehensive properties of CER. Graphical Schematic diagram of preparation of CER/ET-uC/PES-C composite material.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2025
·Vol. 36
·期 7
·1-15
·
IF 2.8
Shen Tao,Chen Hongxia,Fu Hu,Zhang Xinyu,Zhou Mengcheng,Xu Shuangwu,Hu Hanchi,Li Haichen,Zhou Hongming
P2-type layered transition metal oxides with high theoretical specific capacity and operating voltage are considered as one of the highly promising cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries, but the poor cycling stability attributed to the P2-O2 phase transition and Na + /vacancy ordering limits their practical applications. In this paper, a hydrothermal method is used to investigate the improvement of the electrochemical properties of Na 0.75 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 by Zn/F synergistic doping. The synergistic modification of Zn/F not only adjusts the valence distribution of Mn and improves the specific capacity, but also suppresses the phase transition under high voltage and the dissolution of transition metal ions. In particular, Na 0.75 Ni 0.23 Mn 0.67 Zn 0.1 O 1.95 F 0.05 (ZF-5) has excellent cycling performance (82.1% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 1C), compared to just 11.6% for the Na 0.75 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 (ZF-0). Above that, the rate performance is also significantly improved, with the specific capacity reaching 94.7 mAh g −1 even at a high current density of 5 C. Therefore, the Zn/F double doping modification strategy provides a simple and effective method for designing high-performance layered oxide cathode materials.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Wei Gao,Hao Hu,Jinkun Xue,Yongrun Dong,Wen Li,Xia Zhao,Xiang Mao,Zequan Li
Carbon dots (CDs) have attracted considerable interest as fluorescent nanomaterials; however, their long-afterglow emission properties remain underexplored. In this study, we synthesized dual-mode afterglow CDs exhibiting room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) via fluorine-sodium (F, Na) co-doping, achieving an extended afterglow lifetime of 574 ms. Under 365 nm UV excitation, the afterglow emission persists for 14 s (naked-eye observation) and 40 s (instrumentally quantified), demonstrating exceptional temporal resolution. Na doping enhances afterglow intensity by 11.3 %, while fluorine doping reduces the singlet–triplet energy gap (ΔE ST ) to 0.036 eV, facilitating efficient Reverse Intersystem Crossing and enabling TADF behavior. These synergistic effects position the developed CDs as promising candidates for anti-counterfeiting systems, multilevel data encryption, and high-security optical tagging.
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DOI
PubMed
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Ying Qi,Huaming Yang,Chunli Li,Hao Li
During the storage/transportation of fruits and vegetables, ethylene-induced over-maturation and spoilage is a serious problem. Currently developed ethylene adsorbents exhibit great potentials due to their low cost and high efficiency, but always lack of water resistance. Herein, we developed Ag/F-Z5(X) adsorbents via the modification of ZSM-5 with different amounts of NH 4 F followed by silver loading, which exhibits enhanced ethylene adsorption and water resistance. Among the samples, Ag/F-Z5(25) featured with the largest capacity (6.44 mg·g −1 ) and the best water resistance, achieving near-complete removal of trace ethylene (100 ppm) at room temperature. Based on the characterizations, NH 4 F modification induced a hierarchical structure within the ZSM-5 framework, concurrently enhancing surface acidity, increasing the proportion of Ag + , and improving the dispersion of metals in the adsorbents. These enhancements collectively contribute to enhanced adsorption and water resistance. Further, banana storage experiments confirmed the actual preservation ability of Ag/F-Z5(25) thanks to the better adsorption and water resistance than unmodified Ag/Z5. These findings offer meaningful insights for developing high-efficient and water-resistant adsorbents to remove trace ethylene, consequently mitigating food aste and enlarging the commercial value of agricultural products.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Chuanjin Lin,Guoquan Suo,Jiarong Li,Rongrong Mu,Laraib Habib,Xiaojiang Hou,Shukai Ding,Jianfeng Zhu
Water-induced deterioration poses a significant threat to sandstone cultural heritage, necessitating effective protective measures. This research investigates a fluorine dual-modified nanocomposite coating composed of nanoplate-like TiO 2 and nanoparticle SiO 2 , utilizing 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecyl triethoxysilane as the modifier. The study aims to optimize the modifier concentration for enhanced hydrophobicity , while also assessing the coating’s penetration depth and its effect on sandstone breathability. An optimal formulation, consisting of a TiO 2 -to-SiO 2 mass ratio of 75:25 combined with 80 µL of the perfluorodecyl triethoxysilane modifier, yielded exceptional water and oil contact angles of 150.1° and 139.3°, respectively. Even after 210 h of UV exposure, the coating exhibited remarkable stability, with only a minor decrease in contact angles. Furthermore, the treatment effectively preserved the air permeability of the sandstone. This F-modified nanoplate TiO 2 /nanoparticle SiO 2 composite coating demonstrates significant potential for the long-term protection of sandstone cultural relics against environmental weathering, offering a balance of high hydrophobicity and breathability.
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Marine Drugs
·
2025
·Vol. 24
·期 1
·10
·
IF 5.4
Xin Mu,Xinxin Yang,Jian Jiao,Ming Du,Zhenyu Wang
Sea cucumber peptides have been shown to possess a number of functions, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-fatigue effects, as well as immune regulation and promotion of collagen synthesis. Among these, high F-value oligopeptides are a promising natural active ingredient demonstrating excellent anti-fatigue effects. This study utilized fresh sea cucumbers as the primary raw material, employing membrane separation technology to investigate the simultaneous separation of sea cucumber polysaccharides and peptides. The process for removing aromatic amino acids during the preparation of high F-value oligopeptides from sea cucumbers was optimized, and the mechanism underlying their anti-fatigue effects was explored. A two-step enzymatic hydrolysis method using neutral protease and composite flavor protease was employed, followed by membrane separation using a 10,000 Da molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane, yielding a sea cucumber peptide yield of 45.00 ± 0.12% and a sea cucumber polysaccharide yield of 51.28 ± 0.63%. Following the removal of aromatic amino acids by means of activated carbon adsorption, the F-value of the high-F-value oligopeptides attained 23.82, with a yield of 24.56%. The experimental findings demonstrated that high-F-value oligopeptides exhibited a substantial increase in the swimming duration of mice and a notable enhancement in their grip strength. These observations signified their substantial anti-fatigue potential. Furthermore, studies have indicated that sea cucumber high-F-value oligopeptides reduce metabolites produced by exercise, enhance muscle protection, increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes in the body, and alleviate fatigue, thereby achieving an anti-fatigue effect.
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PubMed
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2026
·
IF 6
Zhijian Wang,Lizi Chen,Baoyu Wang
(1- x )CeO 2 -xSrTiO 3 ( x = 0.04-0.10) ceramics were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method, and their phase constitution, microstructure, defect behavior, and microwave dielectric properties were systematically investigated. XRD combined with Rietveld refinement confirmed a two-phase composite of cubic CeO 2 and SrTiO 3 , and EDS mapping provided direct evidence of Sr-Ce cation interdiffusion across the phase boundaries. The relative density and ε r increased with both SrTiO 3 content and sintering temperature. For the x = 0.04 composition sintered at 1550 °C, a near-zero τ f (+6.5 ppm/°C), ε r ≈ 25.21, and a maximum Q×f (∼20,540 GHz) were obtained. However, increasing the sintering temperature to 1600 °C increased the relative density to ∼95.7% and the mean grain size from 2.98 to 4.15 μm but reduced Q×f to ∼13,588 GHz, indicating that the variation of Q×f does not follow the density trend. EPR, XPS and ac conductivity analyses showed that oxygen-vacancy-related defects and grain-boundary barrier-layer conduction contribute significantly to the Q×f degradation, whereas the increasing SrTiO 3 phase fraction, its intrinsically low Q×f , residual porosity and grain size also play a role. This work identifies defect migration and interfacial electrical heterogeneity as important contributors to the Q×f variation in CeO 2 -SrTiO 3 composite ceramics.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES
·
2017
·
IF 1.427
Tianzhu Guan,Tiezhu Li,Tiehua Zhang,Zhuolin Li,Yongzhi Wang,Hansong Yu,Ping Ruan,Jie Zhang,Yongjun Wang
This work developed a fluorescence polarization (FP) assay for simultaneous monitoring BPA, BPF, BADGE, and BFDGE in canned tuna. The assay was based on the competitive binding between bisphenol analogues (BPs) and dexamethasone fluorescein (Dex-fl) for mouse peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α ligand binding domain (mPPARα-LBD*). The soluble form of mPPARα-LBD* was expressed in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta (DE3), as a recognition element on detection of BPs. Under optimized conditions, four bisphenol analytes were detected at concentrations corresponding to the specific migration limits (SMLs) as required by the European Union. The FP assay showed IC50 values of 2.80, 6.51, 1.72, and 4.28 mg L−1 with a limit of detection of 0.35, 0.08, 0.10, and 0.49 mg L−1 for BPA, BPF, BADGE, and BFDGE, respectively. The analysis of spiked canned tuna samples showed the acceptable recoveries ranged from 87.9% to 77.3%, with variation coefficients ranging from 9.0% to 15.8%. With the high sensitivity and wide-range affinities to BPs, the developed assay based on mPPARα-LBD* exhibited the potential to be a screening assay for fast detection of BPs in canned tuna.
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TETRAHEDRON
·
2019
·
IF 2.379
Qinghua Hu,Qiuxiang Huang,Yu Mao,Xinlin Liu,Fangrong Tan,Yuyuan Wang,Qiang Yin,Xumeng Wu,Hongqing Wang
In view of the few reports of the near-infrared emissive probe for fluorine ions , we herein designed and synthesized a new easy-to-get colorimetric and near-infrared emissive fluorescent probe ( IS-NR-F ) with a large Stokes shift (>127 nm). Based on specific F − triggered desilylation reaction induced enhanced ICT strategy involving the donor phenolate anion and the acceptor malononitrile , the probe exhibited dual colorimetric and fluorescent turn-on responses, and provided excellent selectivity for fluoride ions. The fluorescent response at 665 nm displayed very good linear relationship in the wide concentration range and deduced a low detection limit of 0.09 ppm. The detection mechanism was confirmed by 1 H NMR, ESI-MS, and TLC calculation. Moreover, probe IS-NR-F has been successfully employed to detect F − in tap water, toothpaste samples, and fluorescent imaging of F − in HeLa cells.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物医学
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Journal of Fungi
·
2026
·Vol. 12
·期 8
·576
·
IF 4.3
Dan-Na Ma,Yihan Niu,Mengli Chen,Jun-Nan Yao,Huiming Wu,Taiying Li
Fusarium wilt, caused by the soil-borne fungusFusarium oxysporumf. sp.lycopersici(Fol), is a devastating disease that severely constrains tomato production worldwide. In this study, an endophytic bacterium, designated ZN-S18, was isolated from healthy tomato stems and identified asBacillus amyloliquefaciensbased on phylogenetic analyses of the 16S rRNA andrpoBgenes. Dual culture assays demonstrated that ZN-S18 exhibited strong antagonistic activity against Fol and significantly inhibited fungal mycelial growth. The cell-free culture filtrate of ZN-S18 markedly suppressed Fol spore germination and mycelial growth, and the inhibitory effect on spore germination was irreversible. LC-MS analyses confirmed that ZN-S18 produces the cyclic lipopeptides surfactin and iturin A. In planta assays further demonstrated that pretreatment with ZN-S18, its culture filtrate, or the combination of surfactin and iturin A significantly reduced Fusarium wilt in tomato seedlings. Moreover, the culture filtrate disrupted fungal cell wall integrity, as indicated by the increased sensitivity of Fol to Congo red stress. Notably, the combined application of surfactin and iturin A exhibited significantly stronger antifungal activity than either compound alone under Congo red-containing conditions, suggesting a synergistic effect on fungal cell wall integrity. Collectively, these findings indicate that the endophytic strainB. amyloliquefaciensZN-S18 is a promising biocontrol agent against tomato Fusarium wilt, primarily through the synergistic action of surfactin and iturin A. This study provides an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical fungicides and establishes a foundation for future investigations into the molecular mechanisms underlying lipopeptide-mediated antagonism.
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DESALINATION
·
2026
·
IF 9.9
Yu Qing,Yang Bao,Yuhao Pan
Cr/F co-doped LiMn 2 O 4 was compared with undoped, Cr-only and F-only spinel controls. • Co-doping raised 1C capacity to 124.6 mAh g −1 and HCDI Li + uptake to 35.07 mg g −1 . • The co-doped electrode kept 83% of its Li + uptake over 100 cycles with 1.4% Mn loss. • A reference-cell test traced most capacity fade to the carbon counter electrode. • Li + /Mg 2+ separation factor of 24.0 in untreated old brine with acid-free desorption. Spinel LiMn 2 O 4 (LMO) is a Li + -selective intercalation host for hybrid capacitive deionization (HCDI), but Jahn–Teller distortion and Mn dissolution limit its durability in Mg-rich brines. Here, Cr 3+ and F − were introduced at the nominal cationic and anionic sites of LMO to obtain LiCr 0.05 Mn 1.95 O 3.95 F 0.05 (CFLMO), and undoped, Cr-only (CrLMO) and F-only (FLMO) controls were prepared by the same route. XRD and FTIR showed that the average spinel framework was retained, and Cr 2p and F 1s XPS detected both added elements near the CFLMO surface. At 1C, CFLMO delivered a discharge capacity of 124.6 mAh g −1 (84% of the theoretical value), compared with 92.1 mAh g −1 for LMO. In HCDI tests with 32.74 mg L −1 Li + , CFLMO reached a salt adsorption capacity (SAC) of 35.07 mg g −1 at a charge efficiency of 0.89. After 100 adsorption–desorption cycles against an activated‑carbon (AC) counter electrode, CFLMO retained 83% of its initial SAC with a Mn dissolution ratio of 1.4%; replacing the AC electrode in an LMO||AC reference cell restored part of the lost adsorption response, identifying a counter-electrode contribution to cell-level capacity loss. In untreated Yiliping salt-lake old brine (Mg 2+ /Li + mass ratio 36.1), three CFLMO electrodes recovered 37.5 ± 1.5 mg g −1 Li + with a Li + /Mg 2+ separation factor of 24.0 ± 2.7, and desorption into pure water lowered the Mg 2+ /Li + mass ratio to 1.52 ± 0.18. The matched-control and real-brine results support Cr/F-modified LMO as a candidate for selective lithium recovery from Mg-rich salt-lake brines.
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JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·
IF 1.7
Yu Jiayan,Wang Tao,Li Jiajia,He Zhiyou,Wang Jing,Zhao Peng,Chen Yue,Yang Xia
Antibody-targeted radioimmunotherapy holds significant potential for solid tumor treatment. However, intact antibodies (IgG) and fragments (F(ab’) 2 ) may exhibit distinct pharmacokinetic and radiation delivery properties due to differences in molecular size and Fc functionality. TROP2 is highly overexpressed in most malignant tumors but minimally expressed in normal tissues. Therefore, the anti-TROP2 antibody was selected as the targeting agent in this study. We prepared the F(ab’) 2 antibody fragments of anti-TROP2 antibody and systematically compared the in vitro and in vivo behaviors of [ 177 Lu]Lu-DOTA-anti-TROP2 antibody and [ 177 Lu]Lu-DOTA-anti-TROP2-F(ab’) 2 antibody fragments to optimize radioligand therapy strategies. Cell binding assays were conducted to evaluate their TROP2 antigen binding affinity. In vivo distributions in tumors and normal organs were investigated through Micro-SPECT/CT imaging and biodistribution studies using tumor-bearing mice. The results demonstrated that, compared to the anti-TROP2 antibody, the anti-TROP2-F(ab’) 2 antibody fragments exhibited superior blood clearance kinetics as well as lower accumulation in liver and spleen. This could reduce the radiation side effects of [ 177 Lu]Lu-DOTA-anti-TROP2-F(ab’) 2 antibody fragments on bone marrow or other full-antibody target normal organs. However, cutting Fc from the full anti-TROP2 antibody increased renal accumulation and exhibited shedding phenomena following tumor targeting.
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