ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·
IF 5.256
Yuze Xie,Mingwei Wang,Xi Chen,Shufen Wang,Dandan Han,Yehong Han,Hongyuan Yan
A facile and efficient method for the determination of triazine herbicides in tomato samples was developed by employing 3-aminophenol-glyoxylic acid resin microspheres as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent followed by high performance liquid chromatography analysis. These resin microspheres were synthesized by a simple green precipitation polymerization method, and a range of functional groups (hydroxyl, amino, carboxylic group) were introduced through the 3-aminophenol and glyoxylic acid components. The as-prepared resin microspheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry , and thermal gravimetric analyzer. The resin microspheres exhibited a good adsorption rate, large adsorption amount, and short adsorption equilibrium time (almost in ∼5 min). Under the optimal extraction and determination conditions, a good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.025–7.5 μg g −1 (r 2 ≥ 0.9997) for atraton , ametryn , and prometryn . The limits of detection of atraton, ametryn, and prometryn were 0.57, 0.75, and 1.06 μg kg −1 , respectively. The intra-day and inter-day precisions expressed as relative standard deviations were in the ranges of 1.8–3.2% and 1.7–4.1%, respectively. In addition, the recoveries at three spiked levels ranged from 85.1 to 97.7% with the relative standard deviation ≤ 5.4% (n = 3). This novel method is simple and accurate and has proved to be a reliable alternative method for the determination of triazine herbicides in tomato samples.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2018
·
IF 3.235
Hongrui Wang,Min Gao,Yan-an Zhu,Huawei Zhou,Huating Liu,Lin Gao,Mingxing Wu
Carbon molecular sieve is introduced as flexible supercapacitor electrode for the first time. The carbon molecular sieve electrode generates a specific capacitance of 108.0 F·g −1 and demonstrates an excellent stability with 98.5% preservation of its initial capacitance after 10,000 charging-discharging cycles. To further enhance the electrochemical performance, a flexible 3-D structured composite electrode is synthesized via an electrochemical polymerization method by depositing poly 3,4‑ethylenedioxythiophene film on the carbon molecular sieve surface, denoted as carbon molecular sieve@poly 3,4‑ethylenedioxythiophene. The specific capacitance of the composite electrode is up to 126.0 F·g −1 , higher than both poly 3,4‑ethylenedioxythiophene (115.7 F·g −1 ) and carbon molecular sieve (108.0 F·g −1 ). Moreover, the flexible composite electrode preserves 96.0% of its initial capacitance after 10,000 charging-discharging cycles at 1.00 A·g −1 . The superior performance of the composite electrode is attributed to the combined merits of the superior conductivity and excellent cycle stability of the carbon molecular sieve and 3-D porous network configuration of the poly 3,4‑ethylenedioxythiophene.
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高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR RESEARCH
·
2018
·Vol. 26
·期 5
·403-409
·
IF 1.767
Wang Xiaoping,Du Jianghua,Zhang Xin,Jia Deming
A mechano-chemical modification process for waste rubber powder (WRP) was investigated in this paper. 2-Mercatobenzothiozole (accelerator M) was introduced as a peptizer to improve plasticity of WRP, and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (silane coupling agent KH550) was used as a surfactant to further modify the surface of plasticized rubber powder (PRP) to improve interfacial bonding with epoxidized natural rubber (ENR). Infrared spectrums showed that the WRP generated more oxygen-containing groups by mechanical forces in the presence of accelerator M and then grafted amino groups with KH550. The mechano-chemical process with accelerator M changed the structure of WRP obviously shown by sol fraction and microstructure of PRP, which increased the mechanical properties and crosslink density of full rubber powder vulcanizates. After further modified by KH550, the modified rubber powder (MRP) had a positive chemical interfacial bonding with ENR, changing the fracture surface and improving the mechanical properties of vulcanizates. The cure characteristics of the vulcanizates also illustrated that accelerator M and KH550 participated in the vulcanization process increasing the curing efficiency. The best mechanical properties of ENR/MRP vulcanizates were better than the neat ENR vulcanizates. It indicated that the mechano-chemical process with accelerator M and KH550 will be a potential method to reclaim WRP.
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2012
·
IF 3.461
Bo Yang,Shubo Deng,Gang Yu,Yonghong Lu,Hong Zhang,Jianzhong Xiao,Gang Chen,Xiaobing Cheng,Lili Shi
Nanoscale Al particles with average diameter of about 100 nm were employed to prepare Pd/Al nanoparticles (NPs) by chemical displacement deposition. It was proved that Pd 2+ acidic deposition solution was superior to its alkaline deposition solution in terms of Pd loading rate on Al NPs. The Pd/Al NPs were characterized by ICP–OES, SEM, TEM, XRD, BET and then used to explore hydrodechlorination (HDC) performance of 3-chlorophenol (3-CP) in aqueous solution. Major factors affecting HDC efficiency were investigated including Al substrate sizes, pH, Pd loadings in Pd/Al NPs, dosage of Pd/Al NPs, and temperature. The optimal results indicated that nanoscale Pd/Al bimetallic particles were highly effective for 3-CP HDC. HDC efficiency was only about 30% in 50 min reaction with micron sizes of Pd/Al particles (100–400 mesh), whereas it increased to 99.7% within 30 min using Pd/Al NPs at 25 °C. Aqueous pH presented remarkable effect on HDC and pH 3–4 was the optimum range for HDC as pH varied from 2 to 11. Pd loadings and Pd/Al dosages were optimized for highly effective HDC as 1.16 wt.% and 2 g/L, respectively. In addition, higher HDC performance was obtained while reaction temperature arrived at 45 °C and 0.389 mM of 3-CP could be completely dechlorinated into phenol only within 10 min reaction.
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高影响因子
RSC Advances
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2014
·Vol. 4
·期 107
·62096-62104
·
IF 3.708
Junjie Li,Lei Wang,Xiaole Jia,Xiongzhi Xiang,Cheuk-Lam Ho,Wai-Yeung Wong,Hua Li
Polymer–inorganic composites show great potential for use as thermoelectric (TE) materials. However, the TE performance of these materials needs to be improved. One way to improve the TE performance would be to synthesize novel conductive polymers with high Seebeck coefficients to prepare polymer–inorganic TE composites. In this study, acidized and ammoniated forms of poly[(3-methylthiophene-2,5-diyl)(diphenylaminobenzylidene)(3-methylthiophene quinodimethane-2,5-diyl)] (PMTDPABQ) were successfully synthesized with high Seebeck coefficients. These polymers were used to prepare a series of PMTDPABQ/graphite (G) bulk composites by mechanical ball milling and cold pressing. The morphology, thermal stability, and TE performance of these composites were evaluated. The G was uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix, and the composite materials exhibited good thermal stability at temperatures up to 200 °C. The acidized PMTDPABQ/G composites exhibited better TE performance than the ammoniated PMTDPABQ/G composites. The highest TE figure of merit, ZT = 5.32 × 10−3, was obtained using acidized PMTDPABQ/G and was approximately 3 times greater than that of polythiophene (PTh)/G (1.37 × 10−3).
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2014
·
IF 2.538
Lichun Ma,Linghui Meng,Dapeng Fan,Jinmei He,Jiali Yu,Meiwei Qi,Zhongwu Chen,Yudong Huang
PAN-based carbon fibers (CF) were functionalized with generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) (denoted as CF-G n -HMTA, n = 1, 2 and 3) in an attempt to improve the interfacial properties between carbon fibers and epoxy matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), dynamic contact angle analysis (DCA), interfacial shear strength (IFSS) and single fiber tensile testing were carried out to investigate the functionalization process of carbon fibers and the interfacial properties of the composites. Experimental results showed that generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine was grafted uniformly on the fiber surface through the chemical reaction, and then it increased significantly the fiber surface polarity and roughness. The surface energy and IFSS of carbon fibers increased obviously after the graft CF-G 3 -HMTA, by 147.6% and 81%, respectively. Generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine enhanced effectively the interfacial adhesion of the composites by improving resin wettability, increasing chemical bonding and mechanical interlocking, and the interfacial adhesion increased with dendritic generation number. Moreover, the grafting of generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine on the carbon fiber surface improved the fiber tensile strength, which is beneficial to the in-plane properties of the resulting composites.
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高影响因子
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
·
2014
·Vol. 46
·期 05
·621-628
·
IF 2.443
Shengrong Liao,Chun Qin,Peifen Yao,Jinsheng Li,Xuefeng Zhou,Junfeng Wang,Zhishu Huang,Yonghong Liu
A facile and efficient synthesis of novel seven-membered heterocyclic derivatives containing 3-aminoazepan-2-one backbone is described using 1,4-protected piperazine-2,5-diones and alkynes as starting materials. The reaction may undergo Michael addition, unusual nucleophilic attack to an amide group, and keto–enol tautomerization. The reaction showed different reactivity when using substrates with different protecting groups: it had higher efficiency when using either alkanoyl-protecting group with cesium carbonate as the base, or benzoyl-protecting group with triethylamine as the base, but no reaction when using benzyl or allyl protecting groups with a variety of bases (Et3N, DBU, K2CO3, Cs2CO3, KHCO3, CsHCO3, and KOt-Bu).
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高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·Vol. 39
·期 8
·5898-5901
·
IF 3.086
Xiao Lian,Bing Yan
Both metal organic frameworks (IRMOF-3) and SBA-15 have been used to assemble novel photofunctional multi-component lanthanide hybrid materials (Ln-SBA-15-Si-IRMOF-3, Ln = Eu, Tb, Nd, and Yb), whose luminescent color can be tuned by adjusting the composition.
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高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2014
·
IF 3.84
Wangyao Zhang,Yang Yang,Fenfen Li,Guosheng Song,Yong Shao,Ruizhuo Ouyang,Lina Xu,Weiwei Li,Yuqing Miao
A simple one-step method was successfully developed to prepare stable nanosized Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid particles by just adding NaOH to a mix solution containing Ni(NO 3 ) 2 and Cr(NO 3 ) 3 at room temperature. In contrast, under the exact same conditions, flocculent Ni(OH) 2 or Cr(OH) 3 precipitate was obtained after the addition of equivalent NaOH in a solution containing same amount of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 or Cr(NO 3 ) 3 as in the mix solution. The interaction between Ni(II) and Cr(III) ions was believed to make major contribution to the formation of stable Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid without aggregation to large-size particles. The prepared Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid nanoparticles were well characterized by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and electrochemical measurements with results showing uniform size, smooth surface, good monodispersibility, fast electron transfer rate as well as promising electrocatalytic properties toward glucose (Glu) and cysteine (Cys) oxidation. The presence of a small amount of Cr(OH) 3 in the composite not only improved the stability and monodispersibility of the Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid particles, decreased their size to nanoscale, but also exerted positive effect to the electrochemical properties of the obtained Ni(OH) 2 based nanomaterials like the electron transfer rate and the electrocatalytic activity. Satisfactory electrocatalytic performances of the Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid toward Glu and Cys oxidations were achieved, respectively, in certain concentration ranges with acceptable detection limits and correlation coefficients, suggesting the potential facilitation of electrocatalysis toward other small molecules by the newly prepared Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid.
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高影响因子
NUTRITION RESEARCH
·
2015
·
IF 2.472
Qian Wang,Shuang-ting Wang,Xin Yang,Pan-pan You,Wen Zhang
Myricetin (MyR), a naturally occurring flavonol widely distributed in fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants , has anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidaemic , and antiobesity activities. In the present study, we hypothesized that the antiobesity property of MyR is mediated via suppression of differentiation of preadipocytes into adipocytes and promotion of lipolysis of mature adipocytes, which effectively decrease the intracellular triglyceride concentration of adipocytes. Accordingly, the aim of this work was to investigate the effects of MyR on adipocyte differentiation and lipolysis in differentiated 3 T3-L1 adipocytes. Our results showed that MyR inhibited differentiation of 3 T3-L1 preadipocytes in a concentration-dependent manner. Myricetin downregulated the mRNA and protein levels of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein α and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ , both of which are major adipogenic transcription factors. Furthermore, the mRNA levels of other adipogenesis-related transcription factors, namely, CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β , sterin regulatory element binding protein 1-c, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator–1, adipocyte protein 2 , lipoprotein lipase and glucose transporter 4 , were also reduced by MyR treatment. Moreover, MyR significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of extracellular signal–regulated kinase, Jun N-terminal kinase, and p38 during the differentiation process. On the other hand, MyR induced a dose-dependent increase in glycerol release in fully differentiated adipocytes, indicating its stimulatory effect on adipocyte lipolysis. Furthermore, MyR downregulated mRNA level of perilipin A and enhanced the phosphorylation level of extracellular signal–regulated kinase, Jun N-terminal kinase, and p38 during lipolysis. Taken together, these findings indicate that MyR exerts antiobesity activity in adipocytes.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 130
·期 6
·3862-3868
·
IF 1.395
Ronghui Guo,Yani Li,Jianwu Lan,Shouxiang Jiang,Ting Liu,Wanqi Yan
In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized on cotton fabric modified with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) using sodium citrate as a reducing/stabilizing agent by microwave-assisted process. The presence of a highly oriented amino-terminated self-assembled monolayer and formation of APTMS was demonstrated by an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The silver-coated cotton fabrics were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). UV protection, antistatic, and hydrophobic properties were also evaluated. The results show that silver-coated fabric modified with APTMS possesses excellent antistatic, UV protection with ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) of 396.5 and superhydrophobic properties with contact angle of 153.2°. APTMS pretreatment improves the adhesive strength between silver coatings and cotton fabric. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 3862–3868, 2013
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高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·Vol. 39
·期 11
·8999-9005
·
IF 3.086
Yingda Du,Ming Xing,Zhiman Li,Wei Guo
Along with the rapid development of modern medicine, the creation and evaluation of nanoparticulate contrast agents have attracted considerable attention of scientists worldwide. Herein, we designed and synthesized a metabolizable nano-sized contrast agent based on rod-like PEGylated gadolinium hydroxide (defined as PEG-Gd(OH)3) via a facile and economic route. Due to the high amount of gadolinium in these nanorods, these well-prepared PEG-Gd(OH)3 could provide more enhanced contrast than clinical iodine-based agents under the usual voltages in computed tomography (CT) imaging. Different from other small molecule-based contrast agents, our PEG-Gd(OH)3 exhibited an obvious liver-targeted property based on our in vivo experiments, indicating their expected usage in the detection of hepatic metastases. Long-term toxicity and possible metabolic pathway demonstrated that these nanorods exhibit overall safety and could not cause gadolinium-associated nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF). With its high biocompatibility and superior contrast efficacy, PEG-Gd(OH)3 could bring more opportunities to a new generation of nanoparticulate CT contrast agents in biomedicine.
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）