Molecular Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 4.9
Esimoneze Emmanuel Chinedu,Dilong Qiang,Xueqian Wu,Wei Liu,Haizhou Cao,Zhaolian Ye,Zhen Li,Songjian Zhao
The Pt-based catalyst for purifying chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs) has the advantages of high catalytic efficiency and low ignition temperature, but the problem of poor resistance to chlorine and water poisoning has not been effectively solved. A series of 0.5 Pt-Ti catalysts were prepared for chlorobenzene (CB) catalytic oxidation by adjusting the interfacial stability and dispersibility of the TiO 2 and Pt through the organic acid strategy in this study. The introduction of tartaric acid (TA) effectively enhanced the surface reduction performance of 0.5Pt-Ti-TA and the proportion of Pt 4+ on the surface. In addition, TA can strongly coordinate with Ti center to form stable titanium-containing complexes, improve the dispersion of Pt, prevent particles from agglomerating, and make the distribution of active sites more uniform. The designed 0.5Pt-Ti-TA exhibits excellent chlorine and water resistance at 300℃ (5 %H 2 O, 500 ppm CB), and has a higher potential of application.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Jing Lv,Heng Zhai,Haifeng Yang,Qiong Wu,Hongtao Bi,Changping Guo,Linghua Tan
To increase the industrial safety and reduce the electrostatic accumulation of ultrafine powder, we propose an antistatic modification strategy to present a new electrostatic dissipation structure, CL-20-based conducting composites with polypyrrole (PPy), which is synthesized using a pyrrole self-polymerization process. Based on the designed structures, density functional theory methods not only predict that the forming process of CL-20/pyrrole structure is spontaneous thermodynamically, but explore its desensitizing mechanism, that is, reducing the energy barrier to improve the electron transition by narrower energy gap of modified explosive. Experimental results demonstrate that new CL-20@PPy conducting structure possesses a smooth polymers cage resulting in a high drop height ( H 50 ) (44 cm) and a low friction sensitivity (108 N), which significantly exceeds those of CL-20 of 13 cm and 72 N in turn. Besides, CL-20@PPy composites exhibit a steady electrostatic dissipation characteristic with a lower volume resistivity of ∼10 9 Ω·cm, this complex conducting polymers matrix can evacuate the electrostatic charges on the surface of CL-20, thereby it has an excellent 50 % firing energy ( E 50 ) of 1.44 J compared to CL-20 (0.83 J). As conclusion, this adaptive and universal strategy shows a great promise for potential applications and can be extensively used in the construction for desensitizing high-energy material.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·
IF 6.558
Linjie Wang,Xuechao Xu,Peng Liu,Mengzhu Wang,Xiangheng Niu,Jianming Pan
Abnormal levels of halide ions in drinking water have enormous threats to human health, and thus designing reliable and sensitive methods to quantify and distinguish these ions becomes extremely crucial. Herein, we develop a single-nanozyme colorimetric array based on target-induced differential surface passivation for the quantification and discrimination of Cl − , Br − and I − ions. Silver citrate (Ag 3 Cit) is designed as an oxidase mimic to efficiently catalyze the 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) chromogenic reaction. When halide ions (Cl − , Br − and I − ) are present, due to their different precipitation interactions with the Ag(Ⅰ) entity in Ag 3 Cit, they can passivate the active surface of the nanozyme to various degrees, resulting in the inhibited TMB chromogenic reaction differentially. According to this principle, simple and efficient quantitative detection of Cl − , Br − and I − ions was achieved, with all the detection limits down to the nM level. By employing Ag 3 Cit as a single sensing element, a nanozyme catalysis-based colorimetric array was further established, and both individual and mixed ions were successfully distinguished by integrating the array with principal component analysis . Accurate identification of unknown samples was also verified via a double-blind protocol, indicating potential applications of the array in practice.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
·
2020
·
IF 0.593
Zhenzhen Geng,Hong-yu Zhang,Guohui Yin,Yuecheng Zhang,Jiquan Zhao
The ionic liquid 1-methyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)imidazolium chloride ([MIMPs]+Cl-) in combination with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) and sodium nitrite (NaNO2) as a catalytic system demonstrates high efficiency in the one-pot two-step aerobic oxidative condensation of benzyl alcohols with 1,2-phenylenediamines to give benzimidazoles. Various benzimidazoles are obtained in good to excellent yields by this strategy.
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ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2026
·
IF 5.8
Yan Yuxin,Zou Ailing,Wang Yiyan,Zhang Yanjie,Yu Jingjie,Xiao Zhiguo
CsPbX 3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite quantum
dots (PQDs)
are promising for optoelectronic applications owing to their tunable
bandgap, high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield, and narrow emission
bandwidth. However, CsPbBr 3 PQDs exhibit a large Stokes
shift (>155 nm) and are mainly excited by near-ultraviolet light
(∼365
nm), resulting in substantial energy loss and limiting their compatibility
with blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) excitation. Herein, Sr 2+ /Cl – codoped CsPbBr 3 PQDs embedded
in zinc borosilicate (ZBS) glass powders were developed to regulate
the band structure. Sr 2+ incorporation significantly enhances
PL performance. Notably, CsPb 0.5 Sr 0.5 Br 3 PQDs exhibit ∼1.6 times higher PL intensity than undoped
samples with a slight red-shift (∼5 nm). Meanwhile, the bandgap
of CsPb 0.1 Sr 0.9 Br 3 PQDs is widened
to 3.12 eV compared to 2.36 eV for CsPbBr 3 . Totally different
with undoped PQDs, the excitation peak of CsPb 0.1 Sr 0.9 Br 3 PQDs covers the desired blue-violet region
in the range of 400–480 nm and the maximum peak is located
at 414 nm, which displays a narrow Stokes shift of 106 nm. Further,
Cl – ions substitution in Sr-doped host materials
enables the blueshift of the PL emission from 521 nm (green light)
to 448 nm (blue light) via bandgap engineering accompanied by ultranarrow
Stokes shift of ∼34 nm for CsPb 0.1 Sr 0.9 BrCl 2 sample. The Sr-doped PQDs embedded in ZBS glass
also demonstrate excellent water resistance, retaining ∼96%
of their initial PL intensity after immersion in deionized water for
more than 60 days. Thus, the ultrastable PQDs glass powders can be
effectively excited by the blue-violet light chip (410 nm-460 nm)
via bandgap engineering possess and demonstrate promising application
potential in color-conversion display devices, wide-color-gamut backlight
systems and screen-printable emissive display films.
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CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
·
2021
·
IF 4.076
Jinhui Wang,Xinyuan Zhang,Fei Liang,Zhanggui Hu,Yicheng Wu
Recently, neutral cyanurate acid and negative (iso-)cyanurates (HxC3N3O3)(3–x)– (x = 0–2) with strong conjugated π-bonds have been proposed as a new possible type of structural motifs for exploring high-performance birefringent materials. Especially, ionic cocrystals (ICCs) with neutral H3C3N3O3 molecules have attracted much attention due to their extended ultraviolet transparent range and concurrently improved birefringence. Herein, three ICC single crystals, RbCl·(H3C3N3O3)2 (I), CsCl·(H3C3N3O3)2 (II), and RbBr·(H3C3N3O3)2 (III), combining cyanurate acid and alkali halides have been designed and synthesized in ethanol solution. They simultaneously exhibit wide band gaps more than 5.4 eV, large birefringence (Δnexp ≈ 0.096–0.115, Δncal ≈ 0.071–0.105 at 800 nm), and high thermal stability above 325 °C. In addition, theoretical calculations have also been performed to evaluate the relationship of the molecular arrangement and their anisotropic optical properties. This work suggests that cyanurate-based cocrystals could be a promising structural family for the discovery of ultraviolet birefringent crystals.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
光学材料
·
晶体工程
·
无机化学
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2026
·
IF 7.2
Ning Gao,Yike Yao,Yunbo Wang,Mengjie Fan,Xiaoqian Peng,Yingwen Chen
In high-viscosity, metal salt-based deep eutectic solvents (DESs), strong hydrogen-bonding interactions frequently hinder mass transfer, limit ROS formation, and reduce synergistic catalytic activity. To address these challenges, a low-viscosity DES incorporating Brønsted-Lewis acidic sites was synthesized from FeCl₃·6H₂O and propionic acid. In this configuration, solid PMS acts as a slow-release oxidant, thereby preserving the DES’s functional integrity and sustaining its catalytic efficiency. Characterization and oxidative desulfurization evaluation revealed alternating Fe ion redox states within the DES, along with a dual cyclic reaction pathway involving the regeneration of Cl⁻ and Cl radicals. The electron-transfer activity of Cl radicals not only generates multiple reactive oxygen species (·ClO and ·O 2 ⁻) but also modulates the nucleophilic and electrophilic reactivity of organosulfur compounds. Under mild conditions at 40 °C, the catalytic system achieves over 99.7% desulfurization of model oil containing up to 1500 mg kg -1 sulfur within 20 minutes, while demonstrating excellent recyclability over seven consecutive cycles. DFT analyses indicate that radical oxidation serves as the dominant pathway for thiophene sulfone formation, with perpropionic acid playing an auxiliary role by extending the lifetime of reactive oxygen species and enhancing the oxidation process. Overall, the controlled release of solid PMS reduces impurity effects on the DES, while radicals and reactive oxygen species promote S-O bond formation and the removal of organosulfur compounds from the oil phase.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Hao Xiong,Hanyou Zhang,Baisheng Sa,Ping Li,Lingyan Lin,Aijun Yang,Jiansheng Li,Jinquan Hong,Linqin Jiang,Yu Qiu
All-inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have attracted extensive attention due to their potential for the next-generation displays. The ammonium and halide composition affect strongly the photoelectrical properties and the long-term stability of PNCs. In this work, we present a novel class of mixed all-inorganic (Cs,NH 4 )Pb(Br,X) 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) NCs prepared via cation/anion co-exchange reaction between CsPbBr 3 NCs and the mechanochemically reacted NH 4 Pb n X 2n+1 (X = Cl, Br, I, n = 1 or 2) powders. The cubic morphologies of (Cs,NH 4 )Pb(Br,X) 3 NCs with different halogen element combinations were successfully obtained. In the meanwhile, the extended emission ranges from deep-blue (453 nm) to warm-yellow (564 nm). Higher PLQY and higher stability against ambient air and UV light were achieved simultaneously by controlling the ion co-exchanging process. The photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of (Cs,NH 4 )Pb(Br,X) 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) NCs were also significantly enhanced compared with that of pure CsPbBr 3 after ions exchanging (>85% versus 58%). In addition, the stability of (Cs,NH 4 )Pb(Br,X) 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) NC thin films under the UV-irradiation and in the ambient atmosphere were also dramatically improved. The cation/anion co-exchanging synthetic strategy developed in our research provides a new pathway to modulate and realize mixed-ion PNCs with high optoelectronic performance.
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JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2021
·
IF 3.599
Kewei Ma,Yuhang Sheng,Guizhen Wang,Xiaowei Zhang,Yunsong Di,Cihui Liu,Liyan Yu,Lifeng Dong,Zhixing Gan
Mn 2+ doping has been developed to modulate the photoluminescence (PL) of CsPbCl 3 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs). However, the doped Mn 2+ may be expelled from the PQDs host with the long-term storing, resulting in inferior stability. Herein, CsPbCl 3 PQDs doped with different concentrations of Mn 2+ (Mn:CsPbCl 3 ) are prepared by a hot injection method. Our photostability tests reveal that when the doping concentration is <25%, or 40%–50%, the Mn 2+ doped PQDs are intrinsically stable. Anion exchange reactions are conducted between the stable CsPb 0.796 Mn 0.204 Cl 3 and CsPbBr 3 PQDs. Fluorescence color gamut of the resulting Mn:CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 PQDs almost covers the entire visible spectrum except for the deep red color. Benefiting from the intrinsic stability and wide color gamut, multicolor solid-state luminescence are acquired by incorporating the Mn:CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 PQDs in polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) matrices, which are used as color converters for constructing light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different colors.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 8.6
Yuran Li,Zhicheng Xu,Jian Wang,Bin Wang,Tingyu Zhu
Activated carbon exhibits a high adsorption capacity for chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs), while the desorption of Cl-VOCs is not desirable in the thermal regeneration progress of activated carbon. Chlorobenzene was selected as the model substance to explore whether Cl-VOCs can be oxidized as expected in the regeneration atmosphere of O 2 -free at the temperature range of 150–450 °C. The modification of activated carbon by Cu or Fe has been shown to considerably improve the decomposition activities. According to the breakthrough curves and detection results from XPS and in situ DRIFTS, the decomposition mechanism of C 6 H 5 Cl on Cu and Fe active sites is illustrated. The adsorbed C 6 H 5 Cl is firstly dechlorinated to form C 6 H 6 and *Cl, and then it was found there are two pathways for the C 6 H 6 oxidation. C 6 H 6 is indirectly oxidized to form C 6 H 5 OH and benzoquinone species, or directly ring-opened to generate ethylene and 1,3-butadiene, and further oxidized to produce CO 2 , CO and H 2 O. The C 6 H 6 oxidation is determined by the decomposition of acetate on Cu/AC, but the decomposition of benzoquinone and maleate on Fe/AC. The Fe 3 O 4 and Fe 2 O 3 active sites have a higher dechlorination activity but accelerate the deposition of FeCl 2 , FeCl 3 and organic Cl-containing components. The CuO active center has a higher oxidation performance with a higher CO 2 selectivity. About 83.0–83.5% of adsorbed chlorobenzene has been oxidized, and the main Cl-containing product is HCl accounting for approximately 77.8–81.0%, a small amount of Cl forms polychlorinated organic compounds or metal chlorides occupying 2.0–5.7%. As the regeneration temperature decreases, the total amount of Cl-containing species is reduced due the lower oxidation and dechlorination activity of catalysts. The decomposition products of Cl-VOCs in the thermal regeneration process of activated carbon were clarified and quantified, which provides a theoretical basis to control Cl-VOCs in regeneration gas.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2020
·
IF 2.369
Yaqi Ding,Neng Gao,Yongping Wu,Yongmei Xuan,Guangming Chen
Calcium chloride (CaCl2) aqueous solution as a liquid desiccant has the disadvantage of low vapor pressure and easy crystallization. Ionic liquids (ILs) such as [Emim]Cl, [Emim]Ac, and [Emim]Br have been verified to have a good ability to reduce the vapor pressure. In this paper, the vapor pressures of four kinds of CaCl2 + ILs + H2O were measured, which were CaCl2 + [Emim]Br + H2O (mass ratio CaCl2/[Emim]Br = 2:1) at temperatures of between 311.10 and 394.45 K, CaCl2 + [Emim]Cl + H2O (mass ratio CaCl2/[Emim]Cl = 2:1) at temperatures of between 306.58 and 393.89 K, CaCl2 + [Emim]Ac + H2O (mass ratio CaCl2/[Emim]Ac = 2:1) at temperatures of between 304.93 and 382.71 K, and CaCl2 + [Emim]NO3 + H2O (mass ratio CaCl2/[Emim]NO3 = 2:1) at temperatures of between 312.46 and 391.80 K, with the mass fraction of solute ranging from 0.2 to 0.5. The Antonie-type equation was used to fit the measured results. The average absolute relative deviation (AARD %) values of the measured vapor pressures and calculated vapor pressures were 0.52, 0.40, 0.33, and 0.27%, which showed good consistency and accuracy. Comparing the vapor pressures of the different solutions at the same concentration, the following order of the four anions with the ability to reduce the vapor pressure of CaCl2 + H2O can be drawn at a mass fraction of 0.4: Br– > Cl– > NO3– > Ac–.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·Vol. 188
·期 10
·1-9
·
IF 5.833
Jia Jing,Lu Wenjing,Cui Sai,Dong Chuan,Shuang Shaomin
N, Cl-doped carbon dots (N, Cl-CDs) were prepared by hydrothermal method from rhodamine B (RhB) and ethylenediamine (EDA). The resulting N, Cl-CDs exhibited fascinating solvent dependence and strict excitation independence. As the polarity of the solvent increased (from tetrahydrofuran (THF) to water), the emission spectrum of N, Cl-CDs was redshifted and the fluorescence efficiency decreased, which were attributed to hydrogen bond-induced aggregation. Taking advantage of these attributes, the N, Cl-CDs were used as suitable probes for fluorescence and colorimetric dual-mode detection of water in THF. The linear relationship was 0.5–100% water with the detection limit down to 0.093%. Moreover, the sensing platform was converted into a paper-based sensor for handy, real-time, and visible humidity sensing. N, Cl-CDs/PVA films were fabricated and realized continuously tunable solid-state fluorescence, further expanding their practical application. Graphical abstract
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高影响因子