LUMINESCENCE
·
2026
·Vol. 41
·期 3
·e70466
·
IF 2.8
Qian Sun,Lu Ren,Shuangbao Li,Zian Wang,Jing Liu,Zhaoyun Yang,Dawei Zhang
A simple Schiff base probe ( E )- N′ -(1-(3-oxo-3 H -benzo[f]chromen-2-yl)ethylidene) picolinohydrazide (CHH) was synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance spectra ( 1 H NMR), 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra ( 13 C NMR), and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS). The probe CHH shows high sensitivity and selectivity for the recognition of Cu 2+ in EtOH-H 2 O (1:1, v/v), and exhibits an enhanced fluorescence phenomenon. The binding constant of CHH for Cu 2+ is 2.74 × 10 5 M −1 , and the binding stoichiometry of CHH and Cu 2+ is 1:1. The fluorescence intensity of CHH (10 μM) is well linearized with the Cu 2+ concentration at 0–10 μM, and it has a detection limit of 1.42 nM, which is lower than the detection limits of most similar probes. The reusability of the probe was evaluated by successively adding Cu 2+ and disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (Na 2 EDTA) to the CHH solution. The probe CHH was used to quantitatively detect Cu 2+ in actual water samples from different water sources. The recovery rates were within an acceptable range, indicating that the probe CHH can be used for the quantitative detection of Cu 2+ in actual water samples. Furthermore, the probe was applied for fingerprint detection, showing great potential in fingerprint detection and anti-counterfeiting.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2026
·Vol. 37
·期 4
·318
·
IF 3.2
Su Xiuyuan,Chen Yuan-Bin,Tang Ruxuan
Based on the Na 0.48 La 0.52 MoO 4 ceramic, this study replaced La 3+ ions with Nd 3+ ions through ion substitution, which significantly increased the Q × f of Na 0.48 La 0.52 MoO 4 and reduced the sintering temperature. The good sintering state of this series of ceramics was demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and density tests. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy results revealed the formation of solid solutions without the presence of secondary phases or impurities. The P–V–L theory indicated that the Na/La/Nd–O bond-to-bond ionicity (fi) contribution was dominant, while the Mo–O bond also played a significant role in the lattice energy ( U ), bond energy ( E ), and thermal expansion coefficient ( α ). Among them, the Na 0.48 La 0.48 Nd 0.04 MoO 4 ceramic achieved the best dielectric performance at 900 °C, with ɛ r = 11.027 ± 0.018, Q × f = 113,805 ± 6,358 GHz, and τ f = − 23.36 ppm/℃. Through ion substitution, these materials all have low sintering temperatures and high Q × f values, making them ideal candidates for low-temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC).
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.803
Xue Bai,Wen Li,Aijia Wei,Xiaohui Li,Lihui Zhang,Zhenfa Liu
Spinel Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 co-doped with Mg 2+ and F − was synthesized by solid-state reaction of anatase TiO 2 , Li 2 CO 3 , NH 4 F, and Mg(NO 3 ) 2 . For comparison, Mg 2+ -doped and F − -doped Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 were prepared using the same method. The structure and electrochemical performance of the prepared materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests. Using an internal standard and Rietveld refinement, we calculated the lattice parameters of the samples. After co-doping with Mg 2+ and F − , the dopant ions enter the Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 lattice, resulting in the reduction of Ti 4+ to Ti 3+ , and increasing the conductivity of the material. Furthermore, the Mg 2+ and F − co-doping technique resulted in smaller primary particles with a narrow size distribution, factors that can accelerate transfer of Li + between the electrode and electrolyte. Consequently, the Mg 2+ and F − co-doped Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 material exhibits a superior rate performance and delivers discharge capacities of 159.4, 154.1, 146.5, 120.8, 102.7, and 76 mAh g −1 at 0.2C, 0.5C, 1C, 3C, 5C, and 10C, respectively, significantly higher than those of pure Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (155.4, 138.6, 124.2, 94.1, 76.7, and 52.2 mAh g −1 at the same C-rates). Moreover, the Mg 2+ and F − co-doped Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 showed outstanding cycling stability, and the capacity retention was 99.62% after 150 cycles at 5C rate. Therefore, the Mg 2+ and F − co-doping technique has proven an effective approach to improve the electrochemical performance of Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
储能技术
·
锂离子电池
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Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 2
·213
·
IF 5.719
Hongli Ye,Lukai Zhao,Xinghui Ren,Youqiong Cai,Hai Chi
An approach to the detection of F−ions in food samples was developed based on a “switch-off-on” fluorescence probe of silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs). The fluorescence of the synthetic SiNPs was gradually quenched in the presence of Fe3+ion and slightly recovered with the addition of F−ion owing to the formation of a stable and colorless ferric fluoride. The fluorescence recovery exhibited a good linear relationship (R2= 0.9992) as the concentration of F−ion increased from 0 to 100 μmol·L−1. The detection limit of the established method of F−ion was 0.05 μmol·L−1. The recovery experiments confirmed the accuracy and reliability of the proposed method. The ultraviolet–visible spectra, fluorescence decays, and zeta potentials evidenced the fluorescence quenching mechanism involving the electron transfer between the SiNPs and Fe3+ion, while the fluorescence recovery resulted from the formation of ferric fluoride. Finally, SiNPs were successfully applied to detect F−ions in tap water, Antarctic krill, and Antarctic krill powder.Keywords:determination;Fe3+ion;F−ion;fluorescence switch-off-on;silicon nanoparticles;Antarctic krill
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Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2022
·
IF 6.796
Yunhao Zhang,Yi Qian,Ming Zhang,Weichuan Qiao
The wastewater discharge from the process of chrome plating, which contains 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (F-53B) and chromium (Cr), may be toxic to biofilm. In this study we found that the biofilm formed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 was inhibited by exposure to a combination of F-53B and Cr(VI). The combined pollution damaged the cell membranes and the structure of the biofilm, and inhibited the production of the Pseudomonas quinolone-based signal, which affected biofilm formation. Moreover, the secretion of extracellular polymeric substances decreased as a result of this combined exposure. Exposure to F-53B and Cr(VI) individually or in combination could induce the excessive accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the ROS positive rate of the bacteria increased under the treatment with 0.2 mmol/L of Cr(VI) and 250 nmol/L of F-53B, respectively. In addition, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) were enhanced for scavenging ROS in the bacteria that were exposed to Cr(VI) and F-53B. As an antioxidant, rutin was used to repair the toxicity of Cr(VI) and F-53B towards the biofilm formed by the bacteria. When rutin was added to the bacteria medium, with either Cr(VI) or F-53B as pollutant, or with the combined pollutants, the extracellular protein content of the bacteria recovered to 0.84, 0.94, and 0.85 times that of the control, respectively. Meanwhile, the accumulation of ROS and the activities of SOD and CAT decreased, which indicated that the addition of rutin can alleviate the oxidative stress and promote the antioxidant stress system.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2022
·
IF 24.319
Zhen Chen,Shipeng Geng,Yawen Wang,Yi Wang,Shuqin Song
H 2 O 2 production by 2 electron water oxidation reaction (2e - WOR) is a promising approach, but still lacks mechanistic studies especially from a dynamic point of view. The interfacial water behavior on the solid/liquid interface is believed to play a crucial role in WOR activity. Here, F modification was used to accommodate the structure and dynamic process of interfacial water on WO 3 surface and boost the 2e- WOR activity. Electrochemical measurement, Raman spectra and computational techniques were used to investigate the mechanism. F modification was proved to guide the dipole moments of interfacial water molecules towards WO 3 surface, meaning more difficult to flip interfacial water molecules to perform the first step of WOR, in turn resulting in easy desorption of HO* and O-O*, thus benefiting for 2 e - WOR. This work paves a novel insight to understand mechanism of 2 e - WOR and rationally design the electrocatalysts for H 2 O 2 production from water.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Luoqi Mo,Xiaokai Xu,Zhiming Liu,Hao Liu,Bingfu Lei,Jianle Zhuang,Zhouyi Guo,Yingliang Liu,Chaofan Hu
Visible light has better biocompatibility and is more accessible for anti-counterfeiting compared to UV light. However, the synthesis of visible light excitable CDs-based long afterglow materials is still a challenge, especially in aqueous solution. Herein, we provide the first example of visible-light excitable thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) in aqueous solution by confining the fluorine and nitrogen co-doped CDs in silica nanoparticles (F, NCDs@SiO 2 ). The hydrogen network and covalent bonds effectively protect the triplet excitons from quenching by water oxygen, so the nanoparticles can produce long-lived TADF in aqueous solutions under the excitation of white light. Meanwhile, the large number of silanol groups on the surface of amorphous silicon endows F, NCDs@SiO 2 with water solubility making them possible for time-resolved probes. We reveal that fluorine doping is essential for obtaining visible-light excitable TADF, which redshifts the excitation spectra and narrows the energy level between the singlet and triplet states through strong electron-withdrawing effect and heavy-atom effects. Our work provides a new strategy for the development of visible-light-excited TADF materials in aqueous solution and potential applications of CDs in information encryption, temperature sensor and time-resolved fluorescence bioimaging.
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OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 3.08
Congling Wang,Jun Xu,Huizhi Li,Weilin Zhao
A novel tricolor F/N co-doped CDs was synthesized by alkali-assisted control with gourd flesh as a precursor, targeting at the catalytic degradation of organic dyes with extremely high catalysis rate. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Transmission electron microscopy , Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy techniques, indicating that the tricolor F/N-CDs have good dispersion and abundant surface defects which were gradually increasing from F/N-G-CDs, F/N-Y-CDs to F/N- O -CDs. Through the UV–visible and fluorescence spectra , the tricolor F/N-CDs all exhibited good fluorescence performance and the fluorescence lifetime was nano-scale level. The tricolor F/N-CDs displayed excellent photocatalytic activity which was evaluated by the organic dyes methylene blue (MB) and congo red (CR) as models. The important thing is that under sunlight irradiation, the degradation efficiency of using tricolor F/N-CDs for MB reaches ~100% and the degradation efficiency for CR dye reaches ~98% in a pole short time. With the red shift of the fluorescent tricolor F/N-CDs, the degradation time gradually decreased and the degradation rate gradually increased. The results explained that the prepared tricolor F/N-CDs had excellent application prospects in the natural degradation.
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Journal of Renewable Materials
·
2020
·Vol. 8
·期 4
·431-446
·
IF 1.341
Zhang Weiming,Wasim Muhammad,Zuo Xueqin,Yang Qun,Tang Huaibao,Jin Shaowei,Li Guang
A novel sunflower-like nanocomposite of SrCo2S4 nanoflakes and functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNTs) entanglement enveloped in nitrogen-reduced graphene oxide (N-RGO) is prepared by a cheap process. The unique entanglement structure of the material
exhibits higher specific surface area, better electrical conductivity and other properties. This helps to reduce the transfer resistance in the photoelectric process of the battery and improve the electrochemical activity, thus increasing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the battery.
The new ternary cobalt-based sulfide material can replace platinum as the counter electrode (CE) material loaded on dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). DSSCs with SrCo2S4@f-MWCNTs@N-RGO (SCS@f-M@N-R) as CE material show excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE,
8.06%), even surpassing than that of Pt CE material (7.51%). The low cost, excellent electrocatalytic performance and simple preparation method of SCS@f-M@N-R nanomaterial provide feasibility for replacing platinum material as the CE material of DSSCs, which is of great significance and persuasion.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2023
·
IF 8.4
Zhijia Liao,Zhenyu Yuan,Hongliang Gao,Fanli Meng
In response to the pressing demand for acetic anhydride gas detection, this study introduces a novel gas sensor for precisely detecting acetic anhydride concentrations. The optimum conditions for the synthesis of cobalt hydroxyfluoride/cobalt oxide (CHFCO) heterojunctions with good acetic anhydride gas sensitivity were determined by carefully adjusting the calcination time, hydrothermal time and ammonium fluoride content. The best performing composite CHFCO sensor with porous rod particles was tested at 180 ℃ and achieved a response rate of 260 for 100 ppm acetic anhydride gas, with response and recovery times of 60 and 40 s, respectively. In comparison to other prepared sensors, the detection response for acetic anhydride was improved by a factor of 4.30–23.63. Moreover, the CHFCO sensor reliably detected acetic anhydride at a concentration of 500 ppb, exhibiting a response value of 1.56. Notably, the sensor demonstrated great selectivity, moisture resistance , and stability. The findings highlight the significant enhancements in gas-sensitive performance to acetic anhydride achieved by the abundant hydroxyl bonds on the surface of CHFCO heterojunction, the presence of fluorine ions , and the modulation of the band gap. These results provide valuable insights for the advancement of acetic anhydride gas sensors based on CHFCO heterojunction.
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Food Frontiers
·
2022
·Vol. 4
·期 1
·289-296
·
IF 0
Hongting Deng,Yuanju He,Hui Cao,Lei Chen,Hui Teng
The aim of the present work was to evaluate different structures of flavonoids interfering with the cytotoxicity of heterocyclic amines (HCA). Eight flavonoids with similar structure including myricetin, rutin, fisetin, quercetin, myricetrin, quercetrin, kaempferol, and galangin were coincubated with 2-amino-4-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinolone (IQ) respectively to determine the cytotoxicity. The results revealed that IQ at low doses showed no cytotoxicity; however, in the presence of myricetin and rutin, the cytotoxicity significantly elevated. It seems that C-3′, C-4′, C-5′, and C-5 hydroxyl substituents on the flavonoid skeleton of B ring play important role in the increasing cytotoxicity induced by IQ in HepG2 cells. Interestingly, the data obtained from the present study revealed an unexpected adverse effect of the supposed beneficial food ingredient myricetin, which appears to be able to increase the cytotoxicity of the procarcinogen HCA.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2018
·
IF 2.88
Xu Tang,Zhi Zhu,Renjie Liu,Liang Ni,Yue Qiu,Juan Han,Yun Wang
A novel fluorescence probe L2 based on coumarin has been designed and synthesized. The probe L2 can be used for relay recognition of metal ions Al 3+ and anion F − in the aqueous HEPES buffer (0.05 M, pH = 7.4), and build a OFF-ON-OFF detection system. The probe showed high selectivity and sensitivity to target ions in the process of relay recognition, and the corresponding detection limit could be as low as 0.014 μM (Al 3+ ) and 0.03 μM (F − ). Besides, the geometry optimizations of probe L2 and [L2 + Al 3+ ] complex were carried out using the Gaussian 16 program based on DFT, and the identification mechanism of the probe was also discussed by the mass spectrometry and theoretical calculations. Moreover, the probe has also been successfully applied to detection of target ions in living cells.
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