JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
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2018
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IF 2.441
Lihan Sun,Huajing Wu,Lianjie Ren,Jiaojiao Cong,Xiaohui Qin,Xingli Wang,Xinming Qi,Lifeng Kang,Junying Zhang,Chunyong Wu
A sensitive and specific liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for quantitative analysis of 1,2:5,6-dianhydrogalactitol (DAG) in mouse plasma and tissues. Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) was used as the derivatization reagent to improve its LC-MS/MS behavior. Analytes were separated on a Welch Ultimate XB-CN column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid solution (65:35). The MS analysis was conducted by positive electrospray ionization in multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. Good linearity (r 2 > 0.9958) was observed over the concentration range of 1–1000 ng/mL in plasma and tissue homogenates (brain, liver, heart, spleen, lung and kidney). The intra- and inter-batch precision and accuracy of DAG in plasma and brain samples were all within the acceptable limits. The extraction recovery was stable and no significant matrix effects were observed. The method was successfully applied to study the pharmacokinetic and tissue distribution of DAG in mice after intravenous administration. DAG could cross the blood-brain barrier and had limited liver distribution. Rat primary hepatocytes in vitro experiments demonstrated that DAG had a safe profile in liver.
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BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2025
·Vol. 39
·期 2
·e6063
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IF 1.7
Fan Tang,Xiaoli Hou,Jiajie Chen,Yasen Cao,Yixia Wang,Hong Cheng
Mobocertinib is a potent selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of non–small cell lung cancer with activating EGFR exon 20 insertions. The aim of this study was to develop a procedure for liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the determination of mobocertinib and its metabolite desmethyl-mobocertinib in human plasma. The human plasma samples were precipitated with acetonitrile and analyzed using a Waters ACQUITY BEH C 18 column coupled to a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. Separation was executed using the acetonitrile–0.1% formic acid solution with gradient elution, at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. Mobocertinib and desmethyl-mobocertinib were monitored by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) with m / z 586.5 > 72.2 and 572.4 > 473.2, respectively. The procedure demonstrated excellent linearity ( r > 0.997) within the concentration range of 0.1–200 ng/mL for both analytes. Precision in relative standard deviation was < 9.37% for mobocertinib and < 12.03% for desmethyl-mobocertinib. Accuracy in relative error was within −7.23% to 9.18% for mobocertinib and −2.78% to 9.87% for desmethyl-mobocertinib. Extraction recovery was > 80% for both analytes. The validated LC-MS/MS method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study of mobocertinib and desmethyl-mobocertinib in healthy human volunteers with K 2 EDTA as anticoagulant after a single dose of mobocertinib (160 mg).
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JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
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2024
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IF 4.8
Jie Li,Xiaolong Lian,Baojian Li,Quhuan Ma,Lingling Yang,Guangmiao Gao,Tingmei Yin,Xiaoyan Fu,Yi Deng,Zhijun Yang,Xiujuan Yang
Ethnopharmacological relevance Cisplatin (CP), a widely used antineoplastic agent, is a leading cause of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) due to its hepatotoxic effects. Licorice (GC), an established remedy in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has shown promise in addressing liver diseases and DILI. Nonetheless, the specific active components and underlying mechanisms of GC in mitigating CP-induced liver injury remain inadequately investigated. Aim of the study This study examined the active components and efficacy of GC in addressing CP-induced hepatotoxicity, focusing on its mechanisms related to bile acid metabolism and gut microbiota regulation. Materials and methods Utilizing a CP-induced rat liver injury model, this study evaluated changes in liver coefficient, liver function indices, and pathological morphology while assessing the efficacy of GC for both prevention and treatment of CP-induced liver injury. Subsequently, UPLC-Q-TOF-MS qualitatively analyzed GC's blood-entering components, elucidating its pharmacodynamic material basis. Network pharmacology analysis identified potential pathways and targets of GC's blood components in relation to CP-induced liver injury. Furthermore, metabolomics and 16S rRNA sequencing were employed to clarify the pharmacodynamic mechanisms of GC in modulating bile acid metabolism and gut microbiota, offering insights into its preventive and therapeutic roles. Results The pharmacodynamic results revealed that GC significantly reduced liver function biomarkers and improved pathological changes in liver tissue. UPLC-Q-TOF-MS analysis identified 16 blood-entering components as potential pharmacodynamic agents of GC for preventing and treating CP-induced liver injury. Network pharmacology analysis suggested a link between GC's efficacy and the bile acid metabolic pathway. Furthermore, metabolomics analysis, immunoblotting, and 16S rRNA sequencing demonstrated that GC regulated bile acid metabolites in both liver and feces, enhanced FXR and BSEP expressions in the liver, and decreased CYP27A1 expression. Additionally, GC mitigated CP-induced intestinal dysbiosis by altering the abundance of gut microbiota. Conclusions UPLC-Q-TOF-MS performed a qualitative analysis of 16 blood-entering components linked to GC, providing a basis for further exploration of the pharmacodynamic material underpinning GC. The protective role of GC in CP-induced liver injury appears connected to enhanced bile acid metabolism and restoration of gut microbiota balance.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
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2024
·
IF 2.8
Xiaoqian Jiang,Aihua Qu,Xinxin Xu,Hua Kuang,Liqiang Liu,Chuanlai Xu
Imatinib is the tyrosine kinase inhibitor of choice for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. However, imatinib has drawbacks such as drug resistance and significant differences in pharmacokinetics within patients. Therefore, a colloidal gold-based immunochromatographic assay (CG-IA) was developed for measuring and monitoring imatinib in human serum. An imatinib derivative containing carboxyl groups was used for the synthesis of the immunogen, and 4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinylmethyl) benzoic acid was selected as the hapten for the heterologous coating antigen. Next, a highly sensitive and specific monoclonal antibody (mAb), 2F7 was screened for the construction of a CG-IA, with an IC 50 value of 0.091 ng/mL. For the qualification of imatinib in human serum, the visual limit of detection (vLOD) and cut-off values of the CG-IA were 2 and 20 ng/mL, respectively. For quantitative detection, the calculated LOD value of the CG-IA was 0.068 ng/mL, with a linearity range of 1.004 and 23.087 ng/mL. The recovery rate of spiked serum samples was between 88.24 % and 104.75 %. In addition, the concentration of imatinib in the serum samples from 10 patients was detected by CG-IA and revealed a good correlation with those from LC-MS/MS. These results indicated that the developed gold-based paper sensor could become an effective tool for the rapid monitoring of imatinib in human serum samples.
研究领域:
药理学
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肿瘤学
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分析化学
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生物医学工程
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2026
·
IF 12.5
Yanmei Shi,Liqin Chao,Xiaobing Liu,Zhihong Chen,Zhenghui Chang,Sisen Zhang,Shusheng Zhang,Kai Hu
Development of advanced in vivo sampling tools for the synchronous monitoring of drugs and endogenous biomarkers is critical for integrated pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) studies. Herein, a novel solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber coating was engineered based on a zwitterionic covalent organic framework (EB-TTB-DABSA COF), strategically functionalized with sulfonate and quaternary ammonium groups. This rationally designed coating provides synergistic electrostatic, π–π, and hydrophobic interactions, enabling the efficient and simultaneous extraction of both cationic alkaloids and neurotransmitters. Coupled with LC-MS/MS, the developed platform achieved highly sensitive (limits of detection down to 3.3 × 10 −3 ng·mL −1 ), minimally invasive, and synchronous monitoring of these analytes in paired blood and brain matrices of living rats. Application in a Parkinson's disease (PSD) model revealed altered pharmacokinetics of Coptis chinensis alkaloids, including significantly increased area under the curve (AUC) values ( p < 0.01) and prolonged elimination half-lives compared to controls. These findings indicate enhanced systemic absorption and improved bioavailability of alkaloids under PSD conditions. Crucially, pharmacodynamic analysis showed that alkaloid administration triggered a synchronized restoration of key depleted neurotransmitters in PSD brains. A correlation with a characteristic hysteresis pattern further established a delayed neuroprotective relationship between alkaloid concentrations and neurotransmitter levels. This study not only introduces a robust zwitterionic COF-SPME platform for concurrent in vivo biosampling but also provides the first quantitative neuropharmacological perspective on Coptis chinensis alkaloids, offering a foundational framework for mechanistic research and therapeutic development in PSD.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2026
·
IF 9.8
Yawen He,Chengxun Lin,Bin Zhang,Zixuan Wang,Jiangui Li,Zhenfan Yu
Fuji apples from the Aksu production region are highly favored by consumers. In contrast, those from the Yili region exhibit marked differences in flavor profiles, the mechanisms of which remain unclear. This study investigated the flavor variations in Fuji apples from these two producing regions by integrating analyses of both volatile and non-volatile metabolites. The results from the electronic nose and electronic tongue indicated that the sensors for W1W, W2W, W5S, and sourness exhibited the most pronounced responses in Fuji apples from the Aksu region. 16 key aroma-active compounds and 143 non-volatile differential compounds were identified. The aroma of Fuji apples was predominantly characterized by esters and terpenoids, with representative compounds including hexyl 2-methylbutanoate, 3-Methylbutyl acetate, 2-Methylbutyl acetate, and citronellol. These compounds collectively impart fruity, sweet, and floral notes. Furthermore, the peel of the ‘Yanfu 6’ cultivar from Aksu exhibited distinctive rosy and woody notes, while its pulp possessed a pineapple-like aroma. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis demonstrated that amino acid metabolism, fatty acid metabolism, and phenylalanine metabolism are interconnected. This study provides valuable insights for systematically understanding the formation of characteristic aromas in Fuji apples from the Xinjiang region
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JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
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2023
·
IF 3.4
Mingxia Liu,Jing He,Canjun Ruan,Weigang Pan,Peixian Mao,Zuoli Sun,Gang Wang,Jian Yang
D -amino acids may be indicators of late-life depression but separation and quantification of enantiomers which differ only by optical rotation sign remain challenging due to their identical physical and chemical properties. A convenient LC-MS/MS method was developed for the simultaneous measurement of l - and d -amino acids based on the chiral derivatization reagent, N α -(5-fluoro-2,4-dinitrophenyl)- L -leucinamide, and conventional octadecylsilane reversed-phase column. Methanol was used as the extraction solvent and a single-step derivatization reaction using volatile triethylamine eliminated the requirement for desalination prior to LC-MS/MS. Simultaneous separation and identification of 21 amino acids and the enantiomeric compositions of the 18 chiral proteogenic entities were achieved. Low limits of detection (0.03–4.0 nM), wide linear range (0.01–20 μM), good precision (RSDs < 10 %) and negligible matrix effects indicated the suitability of the method. Application of the method to the quantification of serum chiral amino acids in late-life depression patients (n = 40) and controls (n = 35) found a total of 17 L -amino acids, 14 D -amino acids, D L -asparagine, glycine and γ-aminobutyric acid. The statistical evaluation showed significant differences of glycine, L -threonine and D -methionine between late-life depression patients and controls, indicating that these are potential biomarkers of late-life depression.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2022
·
IF 9.231
Xiaoli Guo,Tingze Ren,Jianchun Ji,Yan Yang,Xin Di
In this work, a combination of QuEChERS and dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (D-μ-SPE) based on dissolvable layered double hydroxide (LDH) has been established for preconcentration and enrichment of sulfonylurea herbicides (SUHs) in wolfberry samples. The QuEChERS was used for extraction and purification of SUHs, followed by D-μ-SPE for further enrichment of targeted analytes to obtain superior extraction performance. Dissolvable LDH nanosheets were used as absorbents, thus eliminating the elution step needed in traditional D-μ-SPE. The main influence experimental variables including pH of sample solution, amount of LDH, vortex time and volume of acidic solution were optimized in detail. Under the optimized conditions, the proposed method shows high precision (RSDs < 12 .7%), low limits of detection (0.01–0.5 ng/g) and limits of quantitation (0.1–2.0 ng/g), acceptable recovery (80.1%–97.1%), thus making it a good alternative analytical strategy for the determination of SUHs residues at the low nanogram per gram range with desirable sensitivity.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·Vol. 413
·期 7
·1799-1807
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IF 4.157
Ouyang Zhonghua,Huang Jing,Ren Yi,Li Huanhuan,Ding Yao,Zhang Ke,Jiang Lei,Yu Peng
High-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) combined with leucovorin (LV) is the first-line drug therapy for many kinds of malignant tumors. However, the specific treatment plans, such as dosage and duration of administration, are usually formulated according to the clinician’s experience and therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of methotrexate in patients’ plasma, which are responsible for strong individual differences of drug usage. A large number of studies have shown that methotrexate targets the inside of the cell. The key cytotoxic component is the methotrexate polyglutamates (MTXPGs) in the cell. The concentration of methotrexate in plasma does not reflect the efficacy and side effects well. Based on mass spectrometry technology, we developed and validated an accurate, sensitive, and stable method to quantify the intracellular MTX (MTXPG 1 ) and its metabolites MTXPG 2–7 simultaneously. The lower limit of quantification was 0.100 ng/ml, and the run time was only 3 min. Moreover, our team has already developed two LC-MS/MS-based methods to respectively quantify methotrexate in plasma samples and two key proteins (γ-glutamyl hydrolase [GGH] and folylpolyglutamate synthetase [FPGS]) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Through these highly sensitive and accurate approaches, we have gained a deep understanding of the whole pharmacokinetic process of MTX and explored the key factors affecting the accumulation process of intracellular active components (MTXPGs). Based on this research, it is possible to find a more effective way to provide an accurate reference for clinical drug use than traditional therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM).
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Analytical Methods
·
2018
·Vol. 11
·期 4
·507-516
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IF 2.073
Chang Liu,Diandian Deng,Di Xu,Kang Wu,Hong Yang,Kang Zhao,Jianguo Li,Anping Deng
In this study, a monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of chloramphenicol (CAP) in shrimp, feed and milk samples was developed and validated by LC-MS/MS coupled with immunoaffinity clean-up (LC-MS/MS-IAC). Three immunogens were synthesized and used to immunize mice. Spleen cells from the immunized mice with the highest titer were selected for cell fusion. Two lines of hybridoma cells (1B1 and 2D2) secreting specific antibodies against CAP were successfully screened. Under optimal conditions, the values of the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) and limit of detection (LOD) of the ELISA in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) based on 2D2 mAb for the detection of CAP were 0.46 ng mL−1 and 0.06 ng mL−1, respectively. There was no cross-reactivity (CR) of the ELISA with other antibiotics (florfenicol, thiamphenicol, etc.). Shrimp, feed and milk samples were spiked with different contents of CAP and detected by ELISA. The recoveries and coefficients of variation (CVs) of the ELISA for CAP from three spiked samples were 80.6–116.0% and 5.5–15.4% (n = 3), 96.2–111.0% and 7.0–13.5% (n = 3), and 79.7–109.8% and 5.8–13.3% (n = 3), respectively. As the CAP concentrations in spiked samples measured by LC-MS/MS coupled with solid phase extraction (LC-MS/MS-SPE) were significantly lower than those measured by ELISA, we established an immunoaffinity clean-up (IAC) for CAP by covalently immobilizing our mAb against CAP on the CNBr-activated Sepharose-4B gel and directly mixing the mAb-immobilized gel with the spiked samples sufficiently. The recoveries of CAP from the spiked samples measured by LC-MS/MS-IAC were 78.6–106.7% with the CV less than 11.1% (n = 3).
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JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2025
·
IF 3.1
Xinran Cui,Yongbin Wang,Yan Zhan,Xiaoyan Chen
Dimethoxyethyl phthalate (DMEP) is an industrial phthalates reagent exposed to human body. Its hydrolytic metabolite ethylene glycol methyl ether (EGME) and further oxidative metabolite methoxyacetic acid (MAA) have reproductive and developmental toxicity, and the latter is more toxic than the former. However, due to the lack of sensitive and reliable analytical method, the in vivo clearance and biotransformation of EGME and MAA is poorly understood. In order to evaluate their toxicokinetic profiles, a precolumn derivatization liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of EGME and MAA in rat plasma. After a simple protein precipitation procedure, the sample was derivatized with p -toluene sulfonyl isocyanate (PTSI) and 4-bromo- N -methylbenzylamine (4-BNMA), separated by gradient elution on HSS T3 column, and detected by electrospray ionization (ESI) source in positive multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The results of the method validation showed that EGME had good linearity in the range of 2.00–400 ng/mL and MAA in the range of 5.00–1000 ng/mL. The intra- and inter-day accuracy and precision were within acceptable limits ( ± 15 %) at all concentrations. This validated method was successfully applied to characterize the toxicokinetics of EGME and MAA in rats following a gavage administration of 50 mg/kg DMEP.
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FITOTERAPIA
·
2018
·
IF 2.642
Hong-Bo Xu,Tong-Hua Yang,Pei Xie,Zhi-Shu Tang,Xiao Song,Huai-Li Xu,Yan-Hong Li,Dong-Bo Zhang,Yan-Ru Liu,Yan-Ni Liang,Yu Zhang,Shi-Jun Liu,Si-Min Wei,Chen Sun,Hong-Bo Liu,Chong Deng,Wei Wang
Gracilistones A ( 1 ) and B ( 2 ), two new eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoids with an unusual tetrahydrofuran-fused 6/6/5 tricyclic ring system, were obtained from Acanthopanax gracilistylus under the guidance of LC-MS investigation. Their structures and absolute configurations were assigned by extensive spectroscopic analyses and quantum calculation methods. Compounds 1 and 2 showed potent inhibitory activity against LPS-induced nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 macrophages, compared with the positive control L-NMMA. In addition, compounds 1 and 2 were also evaluated for their antioxidant (DPPH • and ABTS •+ ) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activities, and they exhibited weak inhibitory effects at 100 μM.
研究领域:
药用植物学
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药物化学
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炎症研究
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天然产物化学
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