APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 33
·期 3
·e4713
·
IF 3.259
Xianxiang Hu,Zhijie Zhang,Yao Lu,Rui Liu,Lei Sun,Ivan P. Parkin,Xia Zhang
In the work reported, we utilized a facile flash nanoprecipitation process to generate Ag nanoparticles@nanospheres polymer composites. Ag nanoparticles can be loaded onto the polymeric polystyrene (PS) nanosphere surface using a simple and inexpensive method through in situ growth; the amount of loaded Ag nanoparticles and the size of holes on the PS surface prepared by flash nanoprecipitation can be fine-tuned by changing the pH of the water medium and the PS nanoparticles should have a greater specific area. The as-synthesized Ag@PS composite nanoparticles obtained via the one-step and continuous preparation route show high catalytic activity in the reduction reaction of 4-nitrophenol. Importantly, the nanoparticles show no loss of catalytic performance over five cycles.
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Advanced Materials Technologies
·
2019
·Vol. 4
·期 7
·1900045
·
IF 5.395
Haiyang Wang,Sen Lin,Di Zu,Jianan Song,Zhenglian Liu,Lei Li,Chao Jia,Xiaopeng Bai,Junchen Liu,Ziwei Li,Dong Wang,Ya Huang,Minghao Fang,Ming Lei,Bo Li,Hui Wu
Fog and frost formation cause many issues such as influencing building interior daylighting of architectural aesthetics or causing traffic accidents in cold weather. Transparent flexible heaters (TFHs) play a vital role in defogging smart windows. Herein, the rapid and facile fabrication of uniform, flexible, and large-scale TFHs based on percolation networks of Ag nanofiber (AgNF) is reported using blow-spinning method followed with room-temperature UV reduction. The TFHs exhibit excellent optical and electrical properties with a high transmittance of ≈95% and low sheet resistance of ≈16 Ω sq −1 . The TFHs based on AgNFs also present excellent mechanical flexibility and remain steady after 1000 cycles of bending. Furthermore, the saturation temperature of AgNF/cPI (colorless polyimide) electrode-based TFHs (9.5 Ω sq −1 ) reaches more than 285 °C at a DC voltage of 10 V, more effective than those of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO)-based TFHs (55 Ω sq −1 ) about 150 °C at the same transmittance of visible light (88%). The flexible AgNFs-based heater demonstrates excellent heating performance, as well as reliable chemical and mechanical durability in defogging smart windows of vehicles or buildings.
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ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·
IF 2.943
Qiong Liu,Ju Li,Xin Zhong,Zan Dai,Zhong Lu,Hao Yang,Rong Chen
In this work, sphere-like Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposites with the average size of ca. 170 nm were successfully synthesized by simple deposition-precipitation method. The antibacterial activities of as-prepared Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposites were evaluated by minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) and colony counting methods. It was found that Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposites displayed greatly improved antibacterial ability against common pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in comparison with single-component Bi 2 O 3 nanospheres. More importantly, Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposites exhibited remarkably outstanding antibacterial activities against clinical drug-resistant bacteria. The antibacterial activity of Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposite increased with the increase of Ag content and 15 wt% Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposites showed the highest antibacterial activity. Furthermore, a plausible antibacterial mechanism of Ag/Bi 2 O 3 nanocomposite was proposed. It was believed that the enhanced generation of H 2 O 2 could lead to the membrane leakage of cytosol and the inactivation of respiratory chain dehydrogenaes, which was possibly responsible for the enhanced antibacterial activities of nanocomposites.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.387
Yanping Zhu,Runliang Zhu,Gangqiang Zhu,Miaomiao Wang,Yannan Chen,Jianxi Zhu,Yunfei Xi,Hongping He
Nowadays, two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, such as layered double hydroxides (LDH), have received considerable attention for their potential to meeting clean energy demand and solving environmental problems. In this work, novel and efficient photocatalysts of plasmonic Ag nanoparticles coated Zn/Ti-LDH nanosheets have been synthesized through low-temperature reduction method. The structural characteristics of the as-prepared products were investigated by a series of characteristic methods The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) images showed that Ag nanoparticles were distributed on the surface of Zn/Ti-LDH uniformly. The UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS) showed that the absorbance of Ag/LDH in visible-light region enhanced markedly and presented a broad band at 500–600 nm, which was resulted from the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect of Ag nanoparticles. The photocatalytic activities of Ag/LDH were evaluated by degradation of Rhodamine-B (RhB) and NO. The photocatalytic experiments showed that Ag/LDH had higher photocatalytic activity than that of pure LDH , and 2%Ag/LDH exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity. In addition, the 2%Ag/LDH exhibited high photochemical stability after multiple reaction runs. The obtained results from photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopic measurement and transient photocurrent ( I – V ) analysis both revealed the existence of Schottky barriers between LDH and Ag nanoparticles. The electron spin resonance (ESR) showed that OH were the dominant active species in the photo-degradation process. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of the composite should be ascribed to both the SPR effect of Ag nanoparticles in visible light and the Schottky barriers between LDH and Ag nanoparticles.
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Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 9
·1389
·
IF 5.719
Jiahang Yu,Jun Qi,Zhen Li,Huixin Tian,Xinglian Xu
Monitoring food quality throughout the food supply chain is critical to ensuring global food safety and minimizing food losses. Here we find that simply by mixing an aqueous solution of sugar-stabilized Ag+and amines in an open vessel leads to the generation of Ag NPs and an intelligent evaluation system based on a colorimetric Ag+probe is developed for real-time visual monitoring of food freshness. The self-assembly reaction between methylamine (MA) generated during meat storage and the colorimetric Ag+probe produces different color changes that indicate changes in the quality of the meat. The colorimetric Ag+probe was integrated into food packaging systems for real-time monitoring of chilled broiler meat freshness. The proposed evaluation system provides a versatile approach for detecting biogenic amines and monitoring chilled broiler meat freshness and it has the advantages of high selectivity, real-time and on-site measurements, sensitivity, economy, and safety and holds great public health significance.Keywords:colorimetric Ag+probe;self-assembly;Ag NPs;amines;food detection
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Hang Jia,Zewei Wang,Rui Cai,Zhouli Wang,Yahong Yuan,Tianli Yue
Bacterial drug resistance caused by the abuse of antibiotics poses a serious threat to human health. Thus, the development of alternative strategies for the replacing of antibiotics is necessary. Herein, a hierarchical three-dimensional Bi 2 S 3 (BS) nanoflowers were facile fabricated and employed as supporter for the growth of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). Combining the excellent antimicrobial activity of Ag NPs, the as-resulted Ag/BS exhibited broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria. Investigation on antibacterial mechanism revealed the treatment of Ag/BS damages the bacterial cell membrane , leading to the loss of intracellular substances. The compromised membrane caused the reduction of membrane bound enzymes activity , resulting in the arrest of metabolic activity. Simultaneously, Ag/BS broke the bacterial antioxidant defense system by raising the intracellular ROS levels, caused the oxidative damage , resulting in the loss of bacterial viability. Moreover, the satisfactory biocompatibility and effective antibacterial performance of Ag/BS were confirmed by performing in vitro cytotoxicity and in vivo antibacterial assay. Accordingly, this work opens up possibility for the construction of Bi 2 S 3 based multifunctional nanomaterials and its application for pathogenic bacteria control.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2022
·
IF 5.518
Xian Li,Pingying Liu,Jumei Li
In this study, a facile and efficient approach was proposed for fabricating magnetically separable core-shell structured nanocomposites consisting of a magnetic Fe 3 O 4 core, a mesoporous ZrO 2 (mZrO 2 ) interlayer and an outer Ag nanoparticles shell using a sol-gel process and a wet chemistry method at ambient condition, and the hydrothermal treatment . The resulting Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 /Ag nanocomposites were analyzed by TEM and SEM images, XPS , EDX and XRD spectra. Their photocatalytic activity was examined for the degradation of methylene blue under UV light . The effect of initial concentration, catalyst dosage and pH value was investigated and the results were discussed. Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 /Ag nanocomposites showed higher photocatalytic activity, compared with Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 composites. The PL analysis revealed Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 composites possessed the enhanced separation efficiency of electron-hole pairs in comparison with Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 . Moreover, the Fe 3 O 4 /mZrO 2 /Ag nanocomposites can be easily separated and recycled with an external magnetic field, and so they present remarkable reusability.
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Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 10
·3209-3218
·
IF 6.177
Meng Tian,Jing Qian,Jiawei Hou,Yadi Bai,Hai-Ying Jiang,Jingyun Ren
Free silver ions (Ag+) in the solution exhibit enhanced photocatalytic dechlorination processes of organic chloride, including 2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP), over copper phenylacetylene (PhC2Cu) under visible light irradiation. The concentration of AgNO3 remarkably affects the dechlorination activity of PhC2Cu. With the optimal concentration of 2 mM AgNO3, PhC2Cu showed the best photocatalytic performance, and the dechlorination rate of PhC2Cu was 2.3-fold enhanced under visible light irradiation for 80 minutes. This deep mechanism study demonstrated that free Ag+ in the solution, but not the deposited Ag particles on the surface of PhC2Cu, plays the most imported role in promoting the photocatalytic dechlorination process by forming the insoluble salt of AgCl.
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高影响因子
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T
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2022
·
IF 6.267
Fengjuan Miao,Bingcheng Sun,Bairui Tao,Yanchun Wang,Paul K. Chu
In this paper, we demonstrate the application of a novel ternary nanocomposite MoS 2 /Ag/TiO 2 photoanode in high efficiency plasma dye sensitive solar cell (PDSSC). Ternary nanocomposites MoS 2 /Ag/TiO 2 was successfully synthesized by a simple solvothermal method without any hazardous substances. In order to achieve higher photoelectric conversion efficiency of DSSC, the photoanode’s ability of capturing light and electron transfer rates needs to be improved. Ag provides a power for light capture, while MoS 2 inhibits electron–hole recombination and promotes electron transport in the ternary nano-composite MoS 2 /Ag/TiO 2 . The nanocomposite was characterized by scanning electron microscope and transmission electronmicroscope, which indicated that the MoS 2 /Ag/TiO 2 was synthesized. Due to local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), silver nanoparticles were doped onto TiO 2 nanoparticles, which greatly improved the optical parameters. The synthesis of Ag nanoparticles and MoS 2 was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The performance of dye sensitive solar cell (DSSC) composed of ternary nano-composite material MoS 2 /Ag/TiO 2 was tested, the photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) reaches 9.3%, which is 26% higher than that of pure TiO 2 nanoparticle photoanode.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2021
·
IF 5.316
Yihan Yun,Wenlong Xie,Zhihua Yang,Guangmao Li,Shilie Pan
Birefringent materials are of great important as opto-electronic functional devices in solid laser system. Investigations on the design of new birefringent materials with large birefringence is meaningful. In this study, structure-birefringence relationship between AgGaS 2 (AGS) and NaGaS 2 (NGS) was systematically investigated. In the structures, the high ionic Na + cations broke the three dimensional (3D) [GaS] network to 2D layers, which results in the regular packing of GaS 4 tetrahedra and further the birefringence (~0.09, nearly twice that of AGS at ~1064 nm). Meanwhile, the blue-shift of the UV cutoff edge to 307 nm and a wide band gap of 3.9 eV has been observed in NGS. The property characterizations were carried out using the as-grown NGS single crystal with a size of 4 × 4 × 0.3 mm 3 by high temperature flux method. The results indicate that NGS may be a promising IR birefringent material and the cation substitution-oriented design strategy could be used to regulate the structure and optical properties of materials.
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Crystals
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 12
·1521
·
IF 2.589
Jiabin Hao,Zeming Wang,Huiying Hao,Guanlei Wang,Hongcheng Gao,Jianyu Wang,Bing Pan,Qiang Qi
So far, it is still a great challenge to prepare high efficiency organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells in ambient air. Specifically, moisture is easily combined with the perovskite material during the spin-coating process, which result in porous perovskite films with poor surface morphology. In this study, we investigated crystalline Ag-doped perovskite films by a one-step spin-coating method in air with 30–40% relative humidity (RH), in which ethyl acetate (EA) was used as antisolvent can absorb moisture in air to reduced nucleation density. More significantly, EA is a feasible and environmentally friendly solvent to replace highly toxic solvent. Moreover, 1.0% Ag-doped device shows a highest power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 14.36%. The improved performance is not only ascribed to the superior CH3NH3PbI3film with high crystallinity but to the versatile tunability of energy band structure.Keywords:perovskite solar cells;Ag-doped;30–40% RH;ethyl acetate (EA)
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Journal of Industrial Textiles
·
2021
·
IF 3.732
Xueyan Bian,Jiangtao Xu,Yi Pu,Jing Yang,Ka-lam Chiu,Shouxiang Jiang
Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has proven to be increasingly valuable as an analytical tool since this phenomenon was first observed in 1973. However, challenges still exist to ensure their ability to access targeted analytes and adequate levels of sensitivity to them on irregular surfaces. Herein, silver (Ag) nanoparticles are deposited onto cotton fabric through magnetron sputtering to develop a flexible and ultrasensitive SERS-active substrate. To obtain a better enhancement effect, Ag nanoparticles of different sizes are produced by controlling the argon flow rate and the sputtering time. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and Raman mapping are used to explain the process behind Raman signal enhancement. The cotton fabric sample with Ag nanoparticles deposited at an argon flow rate of 200 sccm (labelled as AC-200) shows a high enhancement factor (EF) of 104 with a Methylene blue (MB) solution of 10−3 M, stability with a related standard deviation (RSD) of 1.03%, excellent reproducibility with an RSD of 1.92% and high sensitivity with 10−9 M of MB solution. Therefore, AC-200 demonstrates exceptional SERS signal reproducibility and stability for different types of chemical analytes and has the potential to be used in future practical applications.
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