JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
·
2020
·Vol. 53
·期 5
·183-189
·
IF 0.651
Chao Ye,Yun-Yun Gao,Shi-Hua Sang,Pei-Huan Jiang,Qi Ge
The phase equilibria of the KBr–SrBr2–H2O and NaBr–SrBr2–H2O ternary systems at 308 K were measured using the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method. The compositions of the liquid and solid phases were expressed as the mass fraction, and the phase diagrams constructed from the experimental data show that both ternary systems are simple co-saturated types with only one invariant point, two univariant curves, and two crystallization regions. Neither of the two ternary systems forms a double-salt or solid solution. The solid-phase crystallization regions of the KBr–SrBr2–H2O ternary system correspond to KBr and SrBr2·6H2O, and the invariant point of the NaBr–SrBr2–H2O ternary system is saturated with NaBr·2H2O and SrBr2·6H2O. From the phase diagrams, the salting-out effect of SrBr2 on KBr is clear, which indicates that the solubility of KBr is lower and it is easier to separate KBr from solution in the ternary KBr–SrBr2–H2O system at 308 K.
研究领域:
化学热力学
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2023
·
IF 2.6
Hongxia Li,Lijiang Guo,Lu Luo,Zongying Zhou
The solid–liquid phase behavior of the NaF–Na3PO4–H2O ternary system and its binary subsystems NaF–H2O and Na3PO4–H2O at 308.15, 323.15, and 348.15 K has been measured by the isothermal dissolution equilibrium (IDE) method. Compared with the measured solid–liquid phase behavior data, the previously reported results have been evaluated and the unreasonability has been discussed. The phase diagrams at the investigated temperatures for this ternary system are drawn according to the measured solid–liquid phase behavior and the corresponding wet solid and liquid-wet solid–solid lines. From the phase diagrams, it is found that at a given temperature, there are three types of equilibrium solid phases, NaF(s), double salt 2Na3PO4·NaF·19H2O(s), and Na3PO4·12H2O(s) in the ternary system. Accordingly, there are two cosaturated points for NaF(s) and double salt 2Na3PO4·NaF·19H2O(s), double salt 2Na3PO4·NaF·19H2O(s) and Na3PO4·12H2O(s), respectively. The comparison of phase diagrams at different temperatures suggests that, with the rise of temperature, the double salt crystal region became a little bit larger, and correspondingly, the crystal regions of pure salt (NaF(s) and Na3PO4·12H2O(s)) became smaller, which is not beneficial to the separation of fluoride and phosphate. This indicates that the fluoride and phosphate separation process should be at lower temperatures.
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2022
·
IF 3.119
Xiaoli Wu,Shui Wang,Xinyi Lü,Yixin Qu
In this paper, the solubility of methanesulfonamide (MSAM) in selected 13 pure solvents including 9 alcohols (methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol, iso-butanol, n-pentanol, and iso-pentanol) and 4 esters (ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, iso-propyl acetate, and methyl propionate) at atmospheric pressure and temperatures from 283.15 to 323.15 K was determined. The solubility as a function of temperature was regressed using modified Apelblat, Van’t Hoff, λh, Wilson, and nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) models. Based on the experimental and the simulation results, the thermodynamic mixing properties of the solutions, mixing Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy were evaluated.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
物理化学
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2022
·
IF 3.119
Yingmin Yu,Fangyu Zhang,Xiaocheng Zhang
The liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary systems of {n-octanol + ethylene glycol + solvents (water/n-heptane/n-hexane/1-hexene/1-chlorobutane)} at 298.2 K under 101.3 kPa were determined. The solute distribution constant and selectivity were used to analyze the solvent’s extraction ability. Meanwhile, the NRTL and UNIQUAC models were applied to correlate the experimental LLE data, and the binary interaction parameters were obtained. The root mean square deviation (RMSD) between the experimental data measured and the calculated by the NRTL and UNIQUAC models was less than 3%. The binary interaction parameters have been confirmed by GUI-MATLAB.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 5.228
Huan Yu,Wang Xiaohui,Koruza Jurij,Wang Ke,Webber Kyle G.,Hao Yanan,Li Longtu
Miniaturization of domains to the nanometer scale has been previously reported in many piezoelectrics with two-phase coexistence. Despite the observation of nanoscale domain configuration near the polymorphic phase transition (PPT) regionin virgin (K 0.5 Na 0.5 )NbO 3 (KNN) based ceramics, it remains unclear how this domain state responds to external loads and influences the macroscopic electro-mechanical properties. To this end, the electric-field-induced and stress-induced strain curves of KNN-based ceramics over a wide compositional range across PPT were characterized. It was found that the coercive field of the virgin samples was highest in PPT region, which was related to the inhibited domain wall motion due to the presence of nanodomains. However, the coercive field was found to be the lowest in the PPT region after electrical poling. This was related to the irreversible transformation of the nanodomains into micron-sized domains during the poling process. With the similar micron-sized domain configuration for all poled ceramics, the domains in the PPT region move more easily due to the additional polarization vectors. The results demonstrate that the poling process can give rise to the irreversible domain configuration transformation and then account for the inverted macroscopic piezoelectricity in the PPT region of KNN-based ceramics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2022
·
IF 4.326
Jiamin Huang,Guanghui Zhang,Jie Zhu,Mingrui Wang,Fanshu Ding,Chunshan Song,Xinwen Guo
The catalytic conversion of CO2 to higher alcohols (HAs, representing ethanol and alcohols with more than two carbon atoms) has been of great interest to mitigating the greenhouse effect and effectively utilizing CO2. However, most present catalysts have disadvantages of poor activity (conversion less than 30%) and selectivity (less than 10%) and high price. Herein, we report a Mn- and K-modified iron carbide catalyst that offers a CO2 conversion higher than 40% and a selectivity of higher alcohols exceeding 10%, and the proportion of propanol and butanol in alcohol products is more than 30%. Unpromoted iron carbide has a strong ability of hydrocarbon chain growth, leading to the fast formation of hydrocarbon products rather than HAs. However, on the Mn- and K-modified iron carbide catalyst, K is used to increase the surface C/H ratio of the catalyst by enhancing the adsorption of CO2 on the catalytic surface. The increased C/H ratio is indispensable to the formation of HAs, and the addition of Mn promoter dramatically improves the production of HAs, especially the formation of propanol and butanol. The synergistic effect between Mn and K on iron carbide is the key to produce HAs. In addition, the Mn- and K-modified iron carbide is of low cost, which can potentially provide an alternative for the hydrogenation of CO2 to produce valuable chemicals.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
环境科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MEASUREMENT
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Ya’nan Wang,Bangkun Yue,Xiaofang Li,Fei Wang,Weijun Huang,Yongchang Zhang,Xinxin Jin,Feng Liu,Yanmin Duan,Haiyong Zhu,Zhihong Li
Potassium ions ( K + ) transmembrane transport is essential for regulating various physiological processes . Herein, a label-free tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG)-assisted plasmonic sensor was proposed and experimentally demonstrated for measuring K + transmembrane movement in situ and continuously. The sensor was coated with valinomycin-modified vesicular liposome , providing an exceptional capability for selectively capturing and transporting K + through the liposome’s bilayer membrane . A differential demodulation method was proposed, by which great advancements were achieved in unveiling K + transmembrane process showing three stages in real time. In particular, not only does the sensor sensitively detect low K + level (detection limit down to 8.5 pM) but also successively decouple bulk and surface effects involved in transmembrane dynamics, along with additional advantage of resistance to temperature and light power fluctuations. These advancements represent great progress in revealing K + transmembrane movement and highlight the potential for monitoring transmembrane-related cellular signaling pathways like cell proliferation and apoptosis.
研究领域:
生物物理学
·
分析化学
·
医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TECHNOLOGY IN CANCER RESEARCH & TREATMENT
·
2021
·
IF 3.399
Yayan Yang,Qian Feng,Chuanfeng Ding,Wei Kang,Xiufeng Xiao,Yongsheng Yu,Qian Zhou
Although Epirubicin (EPI) is a commonly used anthracycline for the treatment of breast cancer in clinic, the serious side effects limit its long-term administration including myelosuppression and cardiomyopathy. Nanomedicines have been widely utilized as drug delivery vehicles to achieve precise targeting of breast cancer cells. Herein, we prepared a DSPE-PEG nanocarrier conjugated a peptide, which targeted the breast cancer overexpression protein Na+/K+ ATPase α1 (NKA-α1). The nanocarrier encapsulated the EPI and grafted with the NKA-α1 targeting peptide through the click reaction between maleimide and thiol groups. The EPI was slowly released from the nanocarrier after entering the breast cancer cells with the guidance of the targeting NKA-α1 peptide. The precise and controllable delivery and release of the EPI into the breast cancer cells dramatically inhibited the cells proliferation and migration in vitro and suppressed the tumor volume in vivo. These results demonstrate significant prospects for this nanocarrier as a promising platform for numerous chemotherapy drugs.
研究领域:
药学
·
癌症研究
·
纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·
IF 4.6
Qing Xu,Guojie Wu,Jiamin Deng,Xi Ke,Zhicong Shi,Liying Liu
Large K + ions act as structural pillars to enhance crystal stability. • Mg doping introduces additional vacancies to accelerate Na + diffusion. • K Mg co-doping significantly enhances rate performance and cycling stability at 4.5 V. The polyanionic compound Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 2 F 3 (NVPF) cathode material has attracted extensive attention due to its high theoretical specific capacity (128 mAh g −1 ) and energy density (500 Wh kg −1 ). The primary bottleneck for NVPF is the low intrinsic electronic conductivity, which results in poor long cycling and rate performance. A K Mg co-doped Na 2.92 K 0.08 V 1.95 Mg 0.05 (PO 4 ) 2 F 3 (NKVMPF) cathode material is designed in this work to address the above problem. K Mg co-doping improves the Na + diffusion kinetics and crystal structure stability of NVPF due to the increased lattice volume, introduced additional vacancies, and the pillar supporting role of K + with larger radius. At a potential window of 2.0 V–4.5 V, the NKVMPF delivers superior rate performance and long-term cycle ability compared to NVPF, with a specific discharge capacity of 66.9 mAh g −1 at the high current rate of 20C and a capacity retention of 81.1% after 250 cycles at 0.2C. This work provides a binary doping strategy suitable for polyanion cathode materials and offers a new perspective for the development of high-performance cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs).
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2026
·
IF 4.4
Yuchen Li,Chenguang Li,Xue Wang,Mingjun Zhou,Lei Wang,Cheng Fang,Gongde Wu,Jing Ding,Hui Wan,Guofeng Guan
CO2 hydrogenation to ethanol is a promising pathway for carbon utilization, yet it remains challenged by the deactivation of iron-based catalysts due to water byproducts and the difficulty in controlling product selectivity. To address these issues, this work constructed hydrophobic MWCNT-supported K–FeCu bimetallic catalysts and systematically investigated their structure–activity relationships. The optimized catalyst (Fe/Cu = 0.5) exhibited superior performance at 320 °C and 4 MPa, achieving a CO2 conversion of 41.1%, with ethanol selectivity and space-time yield (STY) reaching 28.91% and 175.91 mg·gcat–1·h–1, respectively. Mechanistic studies revealed that the intrinsic hydrophobicity of MWCNT facilitated water desorption to preserve the active Fe5C2 phase. Synergistically, Cu promoted Fe reduction via hydrogen spillover, while K inhibited excessive hydrogenation, facilitating the C–C coupling of RWGS-derived CHxO* and CHx* intermediates at the interface. This study highlighted the importance of hydrophobic surface engineering, providing a strategy for designing catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation to ethanol.
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
·
2026
·
IF 7.6
Jiajia Cen,Shuangqi Li,Kai Chen,Dekun Zhang
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) possesses excellent corrosion resistance, moderate friction properties, and high‑temperature stability. However, under severe operating conditions, its coefficient of friction (COF) and wear rate increase significantly, limiting broader application. In this work, P‑MoS₂ was synthesized in situ on a PEEK matrix using a hydrothermal method, while K‑BN‑OH was prepared via surface grafting with a coupling agent. Both fillers were then blended with a PEEK/PTFE matrix to produce a novel PEEK/PTFE/P‑MoS₂/K‑BN‑OH composite. Orthogonal experiments identified the optimal composition of PEEK/PTFE/P‑MoS₂, which exhibited the best overall performance. The effect of K‑BN‑OH content on the mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties of the composites was systematically studied. Tribological behavior under varying conditions was analyzed to elucidate wear mechanisms and filler synergy. Results show that the composite with 25% PTFE and 5% P‑MoS₂ achieved the most balanced performance: elastic modulus (1414.62 MPa), compressive strength (127.81 MPa), COF (0.108), and wear rate (1.81 ×10⁻⁶ mm³/N·h) decreased by 22.58%, 35.82%, 73.13%, and 59.78%, respectively, compared to pure PEEK, while creep strain (2.77%) increased by 95.62%. Further addition of 3% K‑BN‑OH enhanced mechanical and thermal properties: elastic modulus rose to 1520.13 MPa, compressive strength to 131.33 MPa, creep strain fell to 1.82%, and thermal conductivity reached 0.294 W/m·K. The average coefficient of friction(ACOF) declined to 0.094, though wear rate rose slightly to 2.26 × 10⁻⁶ mm³/N·h. Tribological tests revealed that wear rate increased with rotational speed, while ACOF showed a non‑monotonic trend, first decreasing and then increasing. With increasing load, both ACOF and wear rate initially decreased before rising, reaching minima at 20 N (0.077 and 2.09 ×10⁻⁶ mm³/N·h, respectively). Molecular dynamics simulations elucidated that PTFE formed a lubricating film through interfacial enrichment, while MoS₂ enhanced matrix ordering and promoted interfacial slip via π-π stacking and C-S bonding. In contrast, h-BN disrupted the synergistic lubrication network established between PTFE and MoS₂ due to its spatial blocking effect. This work systematically elucidates the synergistic mechanisms of fillers from the microscopic level to macroscopic performance, providing a theoretical basis for the design of high‑performance PEEK composites tailored to specific operating conditions.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2025
·
IF 12.1
Zhengyang Li,Yuting Chen,Zhiyuan Guo,Tong Wang,Qi Fan,Yuhang Zhuang,Chenying Li,Mei Yang,Teng Xu,Yanchen Liu,Zhiyuan Li,Qin Sun,Xiaohui Zhu,Hui Xia
Manganese-based oxide cathodes for sodium-ion batteries face irreversible degradation from Mn 3+ Jahn–Teller distortion and Mn 2+ dissolution, compounded by cyclic strain during (de)sodiation. To address this, a P2-K 0.7 Mn 0.8 Ni 0.1 Ti 0.1 O 2 (KMNT) cathode via dual-regulation is developed: K + pillars expand alkali - metal layers enabling fast Na⁺ diffusion, while Ni/Ti co-doping compresses transition-metal layers to suppress Mn migration and Jahn–Teller effect. Besides, the K + pillars in discharged KMNT enhance Mn─O interactions via electrostatic effects, elevating Mn redox potentials and enabling a high average discharge voltage of ≈2.6 V (vs. Na + /Na). Even at a low potential cut-off of 1.5 V, the KMNT cathode demonstrates a reversible specific capacity of 124 mAh g −1 at 1 C with 98% capacity retention after 200 cycles and retains 83% after 900 cycles at a large current density of 10 C, significantly outperforming conventional Mn-based cathodes. Electrochemical and operando tests confirm the dynamic K + /Na + exchange mechanism and absence of Mn 2+ formation, establishing a new paradigm for stable Mn-rich cathodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
储能
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）