SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
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2019
·Vol. 51
·期 21
·4048-4065
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IF 2.867
Rui-Xiang Wang,Zhuang Fang,Guanyinsheng Qiu,Wenlin Xie,Jin-Biao Liu
The copper-catalyzed synthesis of 3-vinylisocoumarin-1-imine is reported. The transformation proceeds smoothly with good yields in THF and the regioselectivity was determined by a O-nucleophilic 6-endo cyclization. Studies on the mechanism indicate that copper trifluoroacetate serves as a Lewis acid, and the use of vinyl-connected 2-alkynylbenzamide is important for this O-nucleophilic 6-endo cyclization.
研究领域:
有机化学
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合成化学
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2025
·
IF 8.3
Yongliang Xu,Lei Xiang,Lanyun Wang,Zecheng lv,Yao Li,Hao Shao,Haidong Chen,Kun Zhang,Xiaodong Feng
Hydrate-based hydrogen storage technology enables the solid-state stabilization of hydrogen by encapsulating H 2 molecules within a clathrate lattice structure, representing a promising strategy for industrial-scale gas storage. This study focuses on enhancing the gas storage performance and stability of H 2 –CH 4 binary hydrate. Experiments on the formation and dissociation of H 2 –CH 4 hydrates were conducted under a pressure of 6.0 MPa. The study examines the effects of C 8 F 18 (6 wt%, 8 wt%, 10 wt%) and 1,3-DIOX (4mol%, 5mol%, 6mol%) on H 2 –CH 4 (with a ratio of 1:1) hydrate. The results indicate that in the composite systems containing 5mol%, 1,3-DIOX and 8 wt% C 8 F 18 , a synergistic promotion effect was observed. The nucleation temperature was further increased by 3.8 K compared to the single 1,3-DIOX system. The induction time was shortened by 146.9 min. Gas consumption improved to 0.14446 mol. Furthermore, In 4mol%1,3-DIOX and 6 wt% C 8 F 18 compound system prolonged the pre-dissociation 48.33min relative to the 1,3-DIOX system. C 8 F 18 enhances the self-preservation of the hydrate, an effect that is not present with only 1,3-DIOX. This effect becomes more pronounced as the concentration of C 8 F 18 increases. Generally, the 1,3-DIOX + C 8 F 18 can play a synergistic effect on enhancing the gas storage performance and stability of hydrates.
研究领域:
物理化学
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能源材料
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气体储存
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水合物化学
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工业催化
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Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
·
2021
·
IF 2.63
Yuling Tong,Manyi Jing,Xu Zhao,Honghong Liu,Shizhang Wei,Ruisheng Li,Xia Liu,Min Wang,Hongtao Song,Yanling Zhao
The classic prescription Zuojin Pill (ZJP) shows a good therapeutic effect on chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG); it is of great significance to clarify its specific mechanism. Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathological changes of gastric tissue and the expression level of PGI and PGI/II in serum, the expression of inflammation-related factors was determined by RT-PCR to determine the efficacy. Then, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used for plasma and urine metabolomic analysis to screen the specific potential biomarkers and metabolic pathway of ZJP in ameliorating CAG and to explore its possible mechanism. ZJP significantly ameliorate the pathological injury of gastric tissue, increase levels of PGI and PGI/II, and reduce the expression level of proinflammatory factors. Through metabolomic analysis, 9 potential metabolic differences were identified and 6 related metabolic pathways were enriched. These findings indicate for the first time the potential mechanism of ZJP in improving CAG induced by MNNG and are of great significance to the clinical development and application of ZJP-related drugs.
研究领域:
中药学
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代谢组学
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病理学
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CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
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2020
·
IF 2.627
Pengze Zhang,Yangzhen Jin,Zhaobin Jiang,Guanqun Xie,Qunfeng Zhang,Xiaonian Li
Developing of non-metallic catalyst to replace metal catalyst is a meaningful and challenging direction. In this work, the non-metallic catalyst was synthetized successfully by loading ionic liquid onto the silica surface, which was applied for the gas-phase dehydrochlorination of 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrachloroethane. The 12%TPPC/SiO 2 (wt%) showed the best results with the conversion of 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrachloroethane reaching 100%. The selectivity of 1, 1, 2-trichloroethylene was 100%, and no deactivation was found during the evaluation period. The catalytic mechanism was investigated and possible reaction route was given, which was a reference for fabricating and design of solid base catalyst.
研究领域:
催化化学
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环境科学
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2021
·
IF 7.46
Yuehua Li,Shaoxian Li,Weiwei Meng,Lei Dai,Ling Wang
A series of impedancemetric sensors for ammonia detection were fabricated using yttrium stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte and La n+1 Ni n O 3n+1 (n = 1, 2, and 3) sensing electrodes. The sensing materials with layered perovskite structure were prepared using in-situ impregnation method and well-dispersed in YSZ porous skeleton after calcination at 900 °C. The sensing performances of the sensors with La n+1 Ni n O 3n+1 sensing electrodes were investigated using the impedancemetric modulus |Z| and phase angle Θ as response signals, respectively. The results show that the sensor with La 2 NiO 4+ δ sensing electrode exhibits the higher response values and sensitivity compared to the sensor using La 3 Ni 2 O 7- δ or La 4 Ni 3 O 10- δ sensing electrodes, which is attributed to the largest NH 3 adsorption capacity of La 2 NiO 4+ δ . The response signals |Z| or Θ of the La 2 NiO 4+ δ based sensor linearly depend on NH 3 concentrations. The sensor hardly is insensitive to co-existing gases such as CO 2 , CH 4 , H 2 and relative humidity, but NO or NO 2 causes a positive error.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
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International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology
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2019
·
IF 0.205
Bo Shu,Ming Zhuo,Zhijiang Liu,Zhe Lu,Minzhang Qian
Objective: To discover the effect of cholesterol on dedifferentiation of VSMCs in vitro and the underlying mechanisms. Methods: Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) were employed to evaluate the role of cholesterol in regulating the dedifferentiation of VSMCs in vitro . Immunofluorescent staining, western blot, and RT-PCR were applied to uncover the inducing effect of cholesterol at a molecular level. Results: We demonstrated that the cholesterol was capable of inducing the dedifferentiation of VSMCs. Mechanistic studies revealed that monocyte chemotactic protein-1-induced protein 1 (MCPIP1) composed the most influential factor in the regulation of VSMCs during the process of cholesterol induction. When MCPIP1 was overexpressed in VSMCs, the dedifferentiation, proliferation and migration of the cells was enhanced, and the expression of miR-145 was suppressed. In contrast, knocking down MCPIP1 by siRNA promoted the differentiation and prohibited the migration of VSMCs after cholesterol treatment. These results demonstrate that MCPIP1 plays an important role in regulating cholesterol-induced dedifferentiation of VSMCs in vitro .
研究领域:
心血管生物学
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分子生物学
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细胞生物学
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PubMed
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MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 4.369
Yuanfei Ren,Maowei Yang,Xindong Wang,Buxuan Xu,Zerong Xu,Bo Su
Diabetic osteoporosis (DOP) is a complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and occurs due to alterations in bone metabolism under hyperglycemic condition. ELAV-like RNA binding protein 1 (ELAVL1) is abnormally up-regulated in diabetes-related diseases. Bioinformatics prediction indicates that divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) is a potential target of ELAVL1 . To explore the role of ELAVL1 and the involvement of ELAVL1/DMT1 axis in DOP, we established a mouse model of DM by administration of high-fat diet and intraperitoneal injection with streptozotocin (STZ). The expression of ELAVL1 and DMT1 was increased in the bone tissues of DM mice. Knockdown of ELAVL1 reduced iron level and oxidative stress , promoted osteogensis, and prevented bone mass loss, thus mitigating DOP in DM mice. In vitro , mouse pre-osteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with high glucose (25 mM) and ferric ammonium citrate (FAC, 200 μM). The inhibitory effects of ELAVL1 knockdown on iron accumulation and oxidative stress were evidenced in MC3T3-E1 cells. Knockdown of ELAVL1 enhanced osteoblast viability, differentiation and mineralization . Notably, the expression of DMT1 was positively correlated with that of ELAVL1 in vivo and in vitro . Overexpression of DMT1 abolished the effect of ELAVL1 knockdown on the behaviors of MC3T3-E1 cells, suggesting that ELAVL1 might function through regulating DMT1. In conclusion, knockdown of ELAVL1 likely alleviated DOP by inhibiting iron overload and oxidative stress and promoting osteogenesis, and DMT1 might be involved in this process. These findings provide insights into the pathogenesis of DOP and suggest a potential therapeutic target for DOP treatment.
研究领域:
内分泌学
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分子生物学
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骨代谢
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糖尿病
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骨质疏松
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PubMed
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Materials Science and Engineering B-Advanced Functional Solid-State Materials
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2022
·
IF 3.407
Hua Jiao,Xuerui Zhou,Sen Song,Jiechen Jin,Xinyuan Zhang,Yufei Tang,Kang Zhao
In this study, the tetragonal phase barium titanate ( T -BT) with (1 0 1) facet could be prepared by a simple rotary evaporation precursor system at 800 ℃ for 2 h. (1 0 1) T -BT was modified by photodeposition, and then Ag nanoparticles with diameter of 10–20 nm were grown on the surface of (1 0 1) T -BT to obtain T -BT/Ag. The samples were analyzed by XRD, SEM, XPS and TEM. The photocatalytic performance of T -BT and T -BT/Ag was measured by degradation of MO (Methyl Orange) and RhB (Rhodamine B). T -BT could degrade 1.95 % of MO or 1.09 % of RhB under the parameter of 0.01 mol/L-2 min within 120 min. However, under the same conditions, T -BT/Ag composite powder had the best degradation efficiency, which could degrade 86.7 % of MO or 63.8 % of RhB respectively. The photoluminescence spectrum, electrochemical impedance spectrum, ultraviolet visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy analysis and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculation results showed that the O on the surface of (1 0 1) crystal facet of T -BT could bond with (1 1 1) Ag and reached the most stable state.++++.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Yingyue Hu,Xinyao Hu,Lu Xue,Baolong Cui,Yi Du
The modulation of crystal surface is one of the important means of photocatalyst modification. BiOBr photocatalyst with exposed (1 1 0) facets was synthesized at room temperature and pressure using CaCO 3 as a directing agent in this experiment. The addition of CaCO 3 not only promoted the exposed facets of BiOBr from (1 0 2) to (1 1 0), but also improved its ability of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants, meanwhile, changed the specific surface area of BiOBr, provided more active sites, and enhanced the adsorption capacity of BiOBr. At the same time, the effects of different alkaline earth metals on the performance of BiOBr photocatalytic materials were compared, it was determined that the degradation rate of RhB of BiOBr photocatalyst reached 97% within 60 min when adding 500 wt% CaCO 3 , and the main active group in the degradation experiment was h + . In conclusion, BiOBr with different main exposed facets was prepared in this paper, and a new idea was provided for alkaline earth metals in the field of photocatalysis.
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ChemCatChem
·
2022
·Vol. 14
·期 7
·e202101728
·
IF 5.497
Shiqing Wang,Xiaocheng Lan,Boyang Liu,Babar Ali,Tiefeng Wang
Graphical Octylamine synthesis : Ni x Fe 1 /Al 2 O 3 was used as catalyst for 1-octanol amination and provided the highest yield among the reported nonprecious metal catalysts. The generation of Ni−FeO x interactions provided sufficient Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ −O 2− sites for the activation of 1-octanol. Meanwhile, the cooperation between Ni site and Lewis acid-base pairs significantly enhanced the amination of 1-octanol to 1-octylamine. The synthesis of 1-octylamine, a primary platform molecule, remained a great challenge in catalysis. In this work, Ni x Fe 1 /Al 2 O 3 was used for direct amination of 1-octanol to 1-octylamine. Catalyst evaluation indicated that the promotion effect of Fe/Ni ratio on the catalytic amination activity followed a volcano curve while the selectivity to 1-octylamine was positively correlated with the Fe loading. Compared with the Ni/Al 2 O 3 catalyst, the amination activity was increased by 2.8 times by optimizing the Fe/Ni ratio to 0.33, and the selectivity to 1-octylamine was increased from 84.0 % to 96.3 % when increasing the Fe/Ni ratio from 0 to 1. Based on catalyst characterizations, the good performance of Ni x Fe 1 /Al 2 O 3 was ascribed to the combined modification effect of the NiFe alloy and Ni−FeO x interface. The FeO x species enriched on the Ni particle surface provided sufficient Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ −O 2− sites for the activation of 1-octanol, and the cooperation between Ni sites and Lewis acid-base pairs enhanced the amination of 1-octanol to 1-octylamine. This work sheds new light on the design of Ni-based catalysts without using a noble metal for primary amine preparation.
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CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY
·
2021
·Vol. 18
·期 5
·e2100128
·
IF 2.408
Shu-Hua Zhang,Jiewei Yang,Hao Ma,Yu Yang,Guo-Feng Zhou,Xue Zhao,Rui Xu,Dan Nie,Guo-Gang Zhang,Jun-Jie Shan,Cheng-Bin Cui,Chang-Wei Li
Five new peptaibols, longibramides A–E ( 1 – 5 ) with 11 amino acid residues, were isolated from a fungus Trichoderma longibrachiatum Rifai DMG-3-1-1, which was isolated from a mushroom Clitocybe nebularis (Batsch) P. Kumm collected from coniferous forest in the subboreal area of northeast China. The structures of longibramides A–E were determined by their spectroscopic data (NMR and MS-MS spectra), their absolute configurations were determined by X-ray diffractions and Marfey's analyses. The X-ray diffractions of longibramides A, B, and the similar CD spectra of A–E showed that they all had α -helix conformations. Longibramides B and E showed moderate cytotoxicities against BV2 and MCF-7 cells and also showed some inhibitory effects against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA T144. L- trans- Hyp was not commonly found in natural peptaibols, which was the 6 th or 10 th amino acid residue in longibramides C–E. The X-ray diffractions of longibramides A and B afforded the accuracy conformations of their secondary structures, which maybe help to interpret the structure-activity relationships of the family of peptaibols in the future. Graphical
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Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
·
2021
·
IF 6.543
Zhenling Zhang,Lijing Zhang,Qiuping Zhang,Bojia Liu,Fang Li,Yi Xin,Zhijun Duan
Background. Intestinal barrier injury is an important contributor to many diseases. We previously found that heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and carbon monoxide (CO) protect the intestinal barrier. This study is aimed at elucidating the molecular mechanisms of HO-1/CO in barrier loss. Materials and Methods. We induced gut leakiness by injecting carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) to wildtype or intestinal HO-1-deficient mice. In addition, we administrated tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) to cells with gain- or loss-of-HO-1 function. The effects of HO-1/CO maintaining intestinal barrier integrity were investigated in vivo and in vitro. Results. Cobalt protoporphyrin and CO-releasing molecule-2 alleviated colonic mucosal injury and TNF-α levels; upregulated tight junction (TJ) expression; and inhibited epithelial IκB-α degradation and phosphorylation, NF-κB p65 phosphorylation, long MLCK expression, and MLC-2 phosphorylation after administration of CCl4. Zinc protoporphyrin completely reversed these effects. These findings were further confirmed in vitro, using Caco-2 cells with gain- or loss-of-HO-1-function after TNF-α. Pretreated with JSH-23 (NF-κB inhibitor) or ML-7 (long MLCK inhibitor), HO-1 overexpression prevented TNF-α-induced TJ disruption, while HO-1 shRNA promoted TJ damage even in the presence of JSH-23 or ML-7, thus suggesting that HO-1 dependently protected intestinal barrier via the NF-κB p65/MLCK/p-MLC-2 pathway. Intestinal HO-1-deficient mice further demonstrated the effects of HO-1 in maintaining intestinal barrier integrity and its relative mechanisms. Alleviated hepatic fibrogenesis and serum ALT levels finally confirmed the clinical significance of HO-1/CO repairing barrier loss in liver injury. Conclusion. HO-1/CO maintains intestinal barrier integrity through the NF-κB/MLCK pathway. Therefore, the intestinal HO-1/CO-NF-κB/MLCK system is a potential therapeutic target for diseases with a leaky gut.
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