ACS Applied Nano Materials
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2023
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IF 5.9
Shengyang Qi,Zixuan Niu,Weizhong Yuan
The rapid progress in technology has led to widespread adoption of electronic devices. However, this increased usage has brought about concerns regarding both environmental impact and human health. As a result, there is a growing demand for the development of intelligent devices that can address both electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and effective thermal management simultaneously. In this work, we introduce a simple approach for the fabrication of flexible conductive phase change materials (FCPCMs). By combining hollow ZIF-67 (H-ZIF) nanoparticles with a high encapsulation efficiency alongside conductive carbon cloth, we found that the hollow nanoparticles provide excellent encapsulation capabilities. Unlike traditional PCMs, this FCPCM exhibits a unique ability to efficiently convert, store, and release heat energy when stimulated by both light and electricity. Furthermore, the distinctive composite structure of this material enables shape memory, allowing for an EMI shielding switch that responds to changes in temperature. This study not only contributes to the advancement of multifunctional flexible PCMs but also explores the convergence of thermal management and electromagnetic shielding, paving the way for further research and applications in this field.
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DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
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2023
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IF 4.1
Xinyu Cheng,Yi He,Yi Fan,Liping Yan,Huilian Zhou,Jiamin Zhong,Zhiyuan Li,Jinxue Song
PDA-functionalized h-BN nanomaterials (Ph-BN) were used to reinforce the electrodeposited Ni W coatings. Compared with the h-BN nanomaterial, Ph-BN has better dispersion in the plating solution, which can effectively improve the mechanical and corrosion resistance of the coating. Compared with the Ni W coating, the microhardness value of the Ni-W/Ph-BN coating (662.8 Hv) was increased by 33.47 % and the friction coefficient (0.382) was reduced by 41.86 %. This is due to the special ceramic composite layered structure of Ph-BN namely the combination of flexible unit PDA structure and rigid unit h-BN structure, which will synergistically hinder the shedding of the coating during the friction process and help to improve the wear resistance of the coating. The R ct value of Ni-W/Ph-BN is 34,500 Ω•cm 2 , which is 105.36 % higher compared to Ni W coating. Ni-W/Ph-BN also has the smallest corrosion rate (0.0465 mm•a −1 ), which is 45.74 % lower relative to Ni W coating. The uniformly dispersed Ph-BN nanosheets in the coating prolong the corrosion path for corrosive ions. Besides, the PDA has the effect of anchoring Fe 2+ / Fe 3+ , which will be beneficial for the composite coating corrosion resistance improvement.
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POLYMER COMPOSITES
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2023
·Vol. 44
·期 10
·6440-6453
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IF 5.2
Bi Yang,Beibei Chen,Wenquan Dong,Yang Tong,Jiaye Li
Polymer self-lubricating composite coatings have been widely used on the surface of machinery to extend the life of the moving systems/parts by controlling friction and wear. In this work, epoxy nanocomposite coating with the thickness of about 60 μm was fabricated with addition of hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs)/CeO 2 nanohybrid for enhancement in antifriction and wear resistance. The active BNNSs were first obtained by exfoliating h-BN with alkaline solution, and then the rare earth oxide of CeO 2 nanoparticles were immobilized on the surface of BNNSs through hydrothermal method. The microstructure morphology and chemical composition of as-proposed BNNSs/CeO 2 were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, HRTEM, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, RS, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. And the tribological behaviors of epoxy nanocomposite coatings containing BNNSs, CeO 2 , and BNNSs/CeO 2 were investigated comparatively using ball-on disc friction tester (MPX-3). And the 440C stainless-steel ball with diameter of 8 mm was used as the counterface material. Tribological tests showed that epoxy-BNNSs/CeO 2 had the best friction and wear reduction properties, and the lowest coefficient of friction and wear rate of epoxy-based composite coating were achieved when the content of BNNSs/CeO 2 was 0.5 wt%, with 84.9% and 96.3% reduction, respectively. Moreover, the effect of sliding conditions on the tribological performance of epoxy-BNNSs/CeO 2 was investigated. The corresponding enhancing mechanisms of BNNSs/CeO 2 were discussed as well.
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PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
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2023
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IF 6.6
Nanqi Shi,Haiyan Li,Xin Li,Hongxin Luo,Jiaying Jin,Jiayu Wang,Shuang Li
Two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has excellent corrosion resistance and barrier ability, showing unique advantages in the field of anti-corrosion. The h-BN was assembled with Zeolite imidazolate framework material (ZIF-8) and benzimidazole (BI), and an active filler (h-BN/ZIF-8@BI) with shielding and active corrosion resistance was prepared. Zeolite imidazolate framework material was in-situ grown on h-BN surface and loaded with benzimidazole (BI), prepared an active anticorrosive filler with high shielding property (h-BN/ZIF-8@BI). The microstructure, crystal form, element composition, corrosion inhibition ability and thermal stability of h-BN/ZIF-8@BI were studied. The barrier, corrosion inhibition and anti-friction properties of EP/h-BN/ZIF-8@BI combined with F51 epoxy resin were explored. EIS test shows that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of h-BN/ZIF-8@BI is as high as 81.8 %. The impedance modulus of the steel matrix protected by the composite coating was about 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of the control sample, showing excellent barrier ability. In addition, the salt spray test proves that the composite coating has excellent corrosion inhibition characteristics. Taber testing machine shows that the wear mass loss of EP/h-BN/ZIF-8@BI coating is 34.5 % lower than that of EP coating. This work provides a novel idea for the preparation of high barrier, active anticorrosive and wear resistant anticorrosive coatings, and provides a new horizon of the composite coatings.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2023
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IF 5.2
Yanhua Lei,Mengchao Ding,Sha Cheng,Da Huo,Fei Zhang,Tao Liu,Yuliang Zhang
The transition metal sulfide MoS 2 has attracted great interest from the scientific community as an excellent co-catalyst for promoting Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ cycling in advanced oxidation processes to enhance the efficiency of H 2 O 2 decomposition. A photothermal-enhanced photo-Fenton pollutant degradation strategy was proposed. Hybrids of magnetically recyclable Fe 3 O 4 fabricated 1 T-2 H MoS 2 (1 T-2 H MoS 2 @Fe 3 O 4 ) with excellent photothermal conversion efficiency were fabricated to overcome the limitations of relatively low catalytic activity and cycling stability in Fenton reaction. XRD , Raman, TEM and hysteresis loop were employed to evaluate the heterogeneous phase 1 T-2 H MoS 2 nanoflowers as well as the magnetic property . The 1 T-2 H MoS 2 @Fe 3 O 4 hybrids with excellent photothermal conversion efficiency not only enhance the reaction temperature of the Fenton reaction occurring on the material surface, but also demonstrate an effective interfacial photothermal water evaporation efficiency. Due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and photo-Fenton catalytic reaction , a quick degradation of simulated pollution were achieved in 5 mins with 98.3% degradation, which could be further improved to 99% due to the photothermal promoting reaction. The 1 T-2 H MoS 2 @Fe 3 O 4 hybrids exhibit good magnetic recyclability, cyclic stability and photothermal performance, which endow it a wide potential application in the field of environmental remediation and the field of water evaporation at the photothermal interface, etc.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2023
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IF 4.4
Zhiqiang Wang,Siqi Duan,Ruiting Zhang,Lin Ma,Ke Lin
Chiral molecules play a very important role in biological systems, and more and more chiral drugs are used in the treatment of diseases. Mandelic acid (MA) is an important chiral starting substance or the key intermediate of some chiral drugs, and the rapid detection of its chiral purity is very important in the synthesis, separation and detection of drugs. In this study, we developed a method for rapid determination of chiral purity of MA by Raman spectroscopy, and measured a series of Raman spectra of different chiral MA. Through the analysis, it is found that the OH stretching vibration peak can be used to identify the components of chiral molecules, and the enantiomeric excess ( ee value) obtained is in good agreement with the real value, and the error is about 5%. The experimental detection speed is fast and the efficiency is high. Our work firstly provides a new idea for the purity detection of chiral molecules by the original Raman spectrum.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2023
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IF 22.1
Haiying Xu,Zhaoliang Wang,Hehua Liao,Dongmiao Li,Jinni Shen,Jinlin Long,Wenxin Dai,Xuxu Wang,Zizhong Zhang
Photocatalytic converting CO 2 into C 2 products is highly desirable but is extremely sensitive to catalyst structure. In this work, Ti-H species and oxygen vacancies are simultaneously integrated on hydrogenated SrTiO 3 surface by thermally treating with NaBH 4 , which promotes the activation of CO 2 into HCOO - and CO* intermediates. The proximity of oxygen vacancies and Ti-H species contributes to the C-C coupling of intermediates into acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) products. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example for the photocatalytic CO 2 reduction into C 2 H 2 main products. The optimal hydrogenated SrTiO 3 has the C 2 H 2 yield of 39.0 μmol·g −1 with a 76.0 % selectivity among C 2 products. Therefore, this work provides an approach of designing the adjacent active sites for photocatalytic CO 2 conversion into C 2+ products.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2023
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IF 7.7
Miao Liu,Zhenghao Lu,Linghan Yang,Renmin Gao,Xinying Zhang,Yongjing Wang,Yonghao Wang
Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia is an effective method for the recycling of NO 3 - -N in the field of nitrate polluted water treatment . In this work, Co-N-C was prepared in this work by pyrolysis of Co-based metal organic framework at 700 °C and it can achieve 100 % selectivity to ammonia under the optimum experiment conditions. Impressively, no harmful nitrite generated in the reduction process because the reduction rate constant of Co-N-C for NO 2 - -N is higher than that of NO 3 - -N. Experiment results show that the chemical adsorption rather than electrostatic adsorption dominated among Co-N-C and free NO 3 - , which is significant for the subsequent electronic reduction process. Mechanism analysis indicated the active hydrogen (H*) reduction mechanism is predominate for Co-N-C but the direct electron mechanism is predominate for Co-C during the reduction from NO 3 - to NO 2 - . While for Co-N-C and Co-C, the subsequent reduction of NO 2 - to NH 4 + was conducted by the direct electron mechanism. The present work not only explores high performance for the selectively electrocatalytic reduction from nitrate to ammonia but also promote new inspiration for the preparation of other Co-based functional materials for reducing the production of nitrite.
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ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
·
2023
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IF 5.8
Chen Ning,Yixin Dong,Kun Yang,Xun Li,Fei Wang,Yu Zhang
The biocompatible protein nanocarrier with homogeneous particle size is a promising candidate material for the delivery of targeted drugs to tumors. Doxorubicin (DOX) is a commonly prescribed anthracycline antitumor drug, although it may cause nephrotoxicity and cardiotoxicity. The Chinese herbal remedy ursolic acid (UA), a pentacyclic triterpenoid with anticancer action, has been used as a potential drug sensitizer to increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy and pharmacological therapy. Therefore, the dose of DOX can be reduced by compatibility with UA to lower its side effects. Ferritin binds to tumor cells through an interaction with the transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1), which is overexpressed in human cancer cells. In this study, the hydrophobic drug UA and the hydrophilic drug DOX were successfully encapsulated into the ferritin inner cavity using the thermal treatment method incubated at 60 °C for 4 h. The results demonstrated that loaded ferritin could specifically enter breast cancer cells MCF-7 and non-small-cell lung cancer cells A549 in comparison with free UA and DOX, enhancing their therapeutic effects. The loading ratio of two drugs was optimized in the constructed nanocarriers, and the effectiveness of the constructed nanodrugs in inhibiting tumor proliferation was verified by cell apoptosis and three-dimensional (3D) tumor spheroids studies. For the first time, the hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs were loaded simultaneously within unmodified ferritin without other addition of additives, which would reduce the toxic side effects of DOX and enhance its therapeutic effect. This study also showed that the ferritin-based nanocarrier has potential for drug delivery to tumors.
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RENEWABLE ENERGY
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2022
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IF 8.634
Rui Chen,Qinpan Qiu,Xiao Peng,Chao Tang
Natural ester is regarded as a potential alternative to mineral insulating oil and has a wide range of applications in power system , but its electrical properties and thermal conductivity still need to be improved. Nano modification technology can improve the performance of natural ester to ensure the stability and reliability of natural ester in power equipment. In this study, nano modified natural ester is prepared with APTES surface modified h-BN, and the mechanism of enhancing the properties of natural ester is explored from the microscopic perspective by molecular simulation. The experimental results showed that nano h-BN had good dispersion stability in natural ester after surface modification with APTES. The electrical properties and thermal conductivity of the nano modified natural ester have been greatly improved, and the relative optimal doping concentration of nanoparticles is 0.03 g/L. The simulation results show that the interfacial thickness between nanoparticles and natural ester is larger and more tightly bound after surface modification, which is beneficial to reduce thermal resistance and improve thermal conductivity of natural ester insulating oil. The traps at the interface between nanoparticles and natural ester can capture free electrons in the oil, thus improving the breakdown voltage of natural ester insulating oil.
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Molecular Catalysis
·
2019
·
IF 2.938
Haibin Wang,Shaodong Liu,Tingting Sun,Zhanao Lv,Zhen Zhan,Guochuan Yin,Zhuqi Chen
In catalytic double bond migration reaction, E -configuration olefins were normally generated as the dominant product because E -configuration was thermodynamically favored. However, Z-configuration products are sometimes desired in pharmaceutical chemistry owing to the structure-activity relationship. In this paper, we have demonstrated a new strategy that Lewis acid promoted an widely employed and convenient ruthenium(II) complex for the catalytic isomerization of O-allylethers, leading to thermodynamic-unfavored Z-product under mild conditions. The model substrate of allyl phenyl ether can be simply scaled up to 20 mmol to produce Z-product with TON of 2453 and TOF of 13,430 h −1 at 40–60 °C. The system of Ru(II)/Lewis Acid catalysts was suitable for various substituted O -allylethers and other types of substrates. Through mechanism study including kinetic study, ligand inhibition effect and molecular spectroscopy, the dissociation of PPh 3 ligand by the addition of Lewis acid, and the formation a five-membered Ru complex from anchimeric assistance were both recognized as essential steps to improve the reactivity and to control the stereoselectivity of catalytic double bond migration reaction through metal hydride addition-elimination mechanism. This new strategy may provide a new opportunity to produce thermodynamic-unfavored product in heterocyclic compounds for pharmaceutical chemistry.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2019
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IF 3.375
Junjie Zhu,Linbo Wu,Zhiyang Bu,Suyun Jie,Bo-Geng Li
Searching for highly efficient and robust CO2 adsorbents is very important for CO2 capture, utilization, and storage. In this study, new polyethylenimine-grafted metal–organic framework (MOF)–polymer composites, abbreviated as PEI@PGD-H, were synthesized via high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) template polymerization of divinylbenzene and glycidyl methacrylate, followed by in situ generation of HKUST-type MOF in the presence of hydrophobic-modified CuO nanoparticles via the reaction of CuO with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid and then polyethylenimine (PEI) functionalization via epoxy–amine reaction and amine–metal sites interaction. The coexistence of the hierarchical interconnected porous skeleton of poly(glycidyl methacrylate–divinylbenzene) (PGD), high specific surface area of MOF, and chemical CO2 adsorption of PEI endows PEI@PGD-H with high CO2 adsorption capacity, rate, and selectivity. PEI70@PGD-H shows a CO2/N2 separation factor as high as 76 and CO2 adsorption capacities of 4.3, 3.0, and 1.8 mmol of CO2/g from pure CO2, simulated flue gas, and air, respectively. After 20 CO2 adsorption–desorption cycles, the adsorbent still retained a high and stable CO2 capture capacity over 2.8 mmol of CO2/g for simulated flue gas. The adsorbent also displays reasonably good thermal stability, excellent water endurance, low desorption energy, and easy shaping. The desorption heat is as low as 48 kJ/mol of CO2. These features make PEI@PGD-H highly efficient, robust, and low-energy CO2 adsorbents for practical application in CO2 capture.
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