ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Chenhui Yan,Junyu Li,Chuan Tan,Guangyuan Chen,Qian Zhao,Yuxuan Chen,Pan He,Yulong Luo,Tao Duan,Jiehong Lei,Lin Zhu
The efficient capture and immobilization of radioiodine (I–, IO3–) is of great importance in radioactive waste management. Here, a Cu2O-loaded three-dimensional bulk cationic hydrogel composite (Cu2O@CH) was successfully prepared by simple redox reactions and UV photopolymerization, which realized the rapid enrichment and efficient immobilization of I– and IO3–. The adsorption experiments showed that the maximum adsorption capacity of Cu2O@CH for I– in the solution at pH = 3 reached 416.5 mg/g, and the adsorption capacity of IO3– in the solution at pH = 6 could reach 313.4 mg/g. It exhibited extremely fast adsorption kinetics for I– and IO3–. In addition, Cu2O@CH also exhibited efficient I– and IO3– removal from simulated high-level liquid waste. The rapid capture and effective immobilization of radioiodine (I–, IO3–) were realized by the electrostatic interaction of −N+(CH3)3 groups in Cu2O@CH with I– and IO3–, as well as the chemical reactions between Cu2O and I–. The bulk cationic hydrogel composite explored the multifunctional role toward fast, high adsorption capability and easy handling, highlighting its superiority compared to the powder adsorbent, which renders it a potential adsorbent for the removal of radioactive iodine (I–, IO3–) in nuclear wastewater treatment.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2021
·
IF 5.316
Jin Chen,Chun-Li Hu,Yi-Lin Li,Qian-Qian Chen,Bing-Xuan Li,Jiang-Gao Mao
Herein, we reported two alkali metal molybdenum(VI) iodates, namely, NaMoO 3 (IO 3 ) and γ-KMoO 3 (IO 3 ) with 1D and 3D [MoO 3 (IO 3 )] − anionic architectures, respectively. The novel 1D chain in NaMoO 3 (IO 3 ) and the 3D network in γ-KMoO 3 (IO 3 ) are constructed by the 0D Λ-shaped cis -[MoO 4 (IO 3 ) 2 ] 4− building units interconnected by bridging IO 3 − anions as well as the corner-sharing of oxo anions. Importantly, the polar γ-KMoO 3 (IO 3 ) exhibits a very large second-harmonic generation (SHG) effect of 12 × KH 2 PO 4 (KDP) under 1064 nm laser radiation, a high laser-Induced damage threshold value (52 × AgGaS 2 ), and a moderate birefringence of 0.087@1064 nm, whereas the centrosymmetric NaMoO 3 (IO 3 ) has a large birefringence of 0.208@1064 nm. This study further proves the useful route of exploring promising optical materials via assembling the 0D basic building units into higher dimensional anionic architectures.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 32
·10828-10833
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IF 6.4
Dandan Wang,Xinyuan Zhang,Pifu Gong,Zheshuai Lin,Zhanggui Hu,Yicheng Wu
The balance between band gap and second harmonic generation (SHG) response, which are usually inversely related, is the key factor for achieving good performance in a mid-infrared (mid-IR) nonlinear optical (NLO) crystal. Still it remains a challenge to achieve this balance, which strongly hinders the development of mid-IR solid-state lasers. In this work, utilizing an aliovalent substitution strategy of functional units, we successfully realize mid-IR NLO balanced performance in a chiral iodate, Ga(IO3)3, which simultaneously exhibits a strong SHG response (13 × KDP) and a wide optical band gap (3.94 eV). The first-principles calculation is also performed to elucidate its NLO origin. Combining the experimental measurements and theoretical calculations, it is clear that Ga(IO3)3 possesses excellent comprehensive NLO performance including a strong SHG effect, a wide band gap, good thermal stability (450 °C), and a large birefringence, indicating its potential applications as a mid-IR NLO crystal.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 5.165
Jun Sun,Tushagu Abudouwufu,Congcong Jin,Zhiyong Guo,Min Zhang
A new alkali-metal iodate, K6(IO6H4)(HI2O6)(HIO3)2(IO3)4·2H2O (KIOH), was successfully grown at room temperature by a slow evaporation method. To our knowledge, the title compound is the first alkali-metal iodate containing isolated [I5+O3] and [I7+O6] units in one structure. Both the bond valence sum and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed this phenomenon, which is consistent with the single-crystal data. Also, the theoretical calculation results showed that the title compound is a potential birefringent material. What is more, the low-cost growth of centimeter-sized crystals for the title compound greatly enriches the structural chemistry of the iodate system.
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ANALYST
·
2016
·Vol. 141
·期 8
·2508-2514
·
IF 4.033
Meina Wang,Baozhan Zheng,Feng Yang,Juan Du,Yong Guo,Jianyuan Dai,Lei Yan,Dan Xiao
“Amphiphilic” carbon dots (A-CDs) with a strong green fluorescence emission were synthesized by a simple and green method at room temperature. The characterization demonstrated that the synthesized A-CDs have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties and could be dispersed well in aqueous and organic solutions. As a fluorescent probe, the fluorescence of A-CDs could be obviously quenched in the presence of iodine (I2) and the quenching rate is proportional to the concentration of I2. Therefore, the A-CDs could be used as fluorophores for the detection of I2 with higher selectivity and sensitivity, and the linear working range for the I2 sensor is 80 nM–10 μM with a detection limit of 3.5 nM (S/N = 3). More interesting is that IO3− and I− could be transformed to I2 with different sample treatment processes, therefore, the I2 sensor based on A-CDs could also be used for the analysis of iodine species (I2, I− and IO3−) in samples. The possible mechanism has also been discussed in this work, and the high selectivity response to I2 can be attributed to the amphiphilic properties of A-CDs, which bring I2 closer to A-CDs and quench their fluorescence. The proposed I2 sensor has been successfully used for the analysis of iodine species in highly saline water, and the satisfactory results of detection and analysis of iodine species in samples demonstrate that the developed I2 sensor based on A-CDs has potential application in the fields of environment and clinical medicine.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2026
·
IF 6.6
Qilong Zhang,Yajun Wang,Tursun Abdiryim,Ruxangul Jamal,Feng Xu,Yiming Liu,Jixuan Sun,Guangning Song,Yiwu Zhu
Advancements in wearable electronics have driven demand for flexible, self-powered UV photodetectors, yet the efficient separation and transport of carriers remain critical challenges to realizing their full potential. This study constructs a high-performance flexible self-powered UV detector based on an electrochemically doped Bi-ZnO nanoflowers/PEDOT-CH 2 OH p-n heterojunction, further modified with a Co(IO 3 ) 2 layer. Bi 3+ doping introduces oxygen vacancies to enhance carrier separation, synergizing with the built-in electric field within the heterojunction. The spontaneous polarization of Co(IO 3 ) 2 enhances this electric field, optimizing band alignment and suppressing recombination, while hydroxyl groups in PEDOT-CH 2 OH stabilize the oxygen vacancies. The piezoelectric response of ZnO is not prominent in this device, as its modulating effect is overshadowed by the dominant charge separation mechanism based on doping and interfacial polarization. Through synergistic bandgap engineering, defect control, and interface modification, the optimized device achieves a responsivity of 2.05 mA/W, a specific detection rate of 3.25 × 10 10 Jones, and an ultrafast response time of 54 ms under 365 nm UV illumination. The detector exhibits exceptional flexibility, stability, and selectivity, maintaining high performance through 2500 bending cycles, indicating significant potential for application in flexible, wearable UV sensing.
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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
·
2023
·Vol. 10
·期 10
·3121-3130
·
IF 7
Qian-Qian Chen,Chun-Li Hu,Bing-Xuan Li,Jiang-Gao Mao
Exploration of new iodates is crucial due to their splendid applications in the nonlinear optical (NLO) field. Two new IIIA metal iodate–selenates, namely, [M(OH)2]3(IO3)(SeO4)·H2O (M = Ga and In), have been successfully synthesized using the hexagonal tungsten oxide (HTO) framework as an ideal structural template. Isostructural [M(OH)2]3(IO3)(SeO4)·H2O (M = Ga and In) crystallize in the polar space group P63mc. Their structures feature ∞[MO2(OH)2]3− (M = Ga, In) layers composed of corner-shared circular M3O6(OH)9 trimeric units based on MO2(OH)4 octahedra. The SeO4 groups are capped above half of the trimeric units of the layers while the IO3 groups are capped below the remaining trimeric units of the layers. Both compounds exhibit moderate phase-matchable second-harmonic generation (SHG) responses (2.9× and 3.8× KH2PO4) under 1064 nm laser radiation and the same band gap of 3.38 eV. Results of theoretical calculations revealed that their SHG effects originated from the synergistic effect of MO6, IO3 and SeO4 groups. So far reports on iodate–selenates are scarce and this work provides a new perspective to design new NLO materials through polar HTO-type topologies and a mixed-anionic strategy.
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