Small
·
2016
·Vol. 12
·期 15
·2046-2055
·
IF 8.315
Longfei Tan,Shengping Wang,Ke Xu,Tianlong Liu,Ping Liang,Meng Niu,Changhui Fu,Haibo Shao,Jie Yu,Tengchuang Ma,Xiangling Ren,Hong Li,Jianping Dou,Jun Ren,Xianwei Meng
Combining photothermal therapy (PTT) with clinical technology to kill cancer via overcoming the low tumor targeting and poor therapy efficiency has great potential in basic and clinical researches. A brand-new MoS 2 nanostructure is designed and fabricated, i.e., layered MoS 2 hollow spheres (LMHSs) with strong absorption in near-infrared region (NIR) and high photothermal conversion efficiency via a simple and fast chemical aerosol flow method. Owing to curving layered hollow spherical structure, the as-prepared LMHSs exhibit unique electronic properties comparing with MoS 2 nanosheets. In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrate their high photothermal ablation of cell and tumor elimination rate by single NIR light irradiation. Systematic acute toxicity study indicates that these LMHSs have negligible toxic effects to normal tissues and blood. Remarkably, minimally invasive interventional techniques are introduced to improve tumor targeting of PTT agents for the first time. To explore PTT efficiency on orthotopic transplantation tumors, New Zealand white rabbits with VX 2 tumor in liver are used as animal models. The effective elimination of tumors is successfully realized by PTT under the guidance of digital subtraction angiography, computed tomography, and thermal imaging, which provides a new way for tumor-targeting delivery and cancer theranostic application.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Biomaterials Science
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 8
·2924-2934
·
IF 6.6
Zhaoyi Wang,Wangbei Cao,Fanghui Wu,Xiurong Ke,Xinyu Wu,Tong Zhou,Jun Yang,Guojing Yang,Cheng Zhong,Zhongru Gou,Changyou Gao
Osteochondral tissue involves cartilage, calcified cartilage and subchondral bone. These tissues differ significantly in chemical compositions, structures, mechanical properties and cellular compositions. Therefore, the repairing materials face different osteochondral tissue regeneration needs and rates. In this study, we fabricated an osteochondral tissue-inspired triphasic material, which was composed of a poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) scaffold loaded with fibrin hydrogel, bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) for cartilage tissue, a bilayer poly(L-lactide-co-caprolactone) (PLCL)-fibrous membrane loaded with chondroitin sulfate and bioactive glass, respectively, for calcified cartilage, and a 3D-printed calcium silicate ceramic scaffold for subchondral bone. The triphasic scaffold was press-fitted into the osteochondral defects in rabbit (cylindrical defects with a diameter of 4 mm and a depth of 4 mm) and minipig knee joints (cylindrical defects with a diameter of 10 mm and a depth of 6 mm). The μ-CT and histological analysis showed that the triphasic scaffold was partly degraded, and significantly promoted the regeneration of hyaline cartilage after they were implanted in vivo. The superficial cartilage showed good recovery and uniformity. The calcified cartilage layer (CCL) fibrous membrane was in favor of a better cartilage regeneration morphology, a continuous cartilage structure and less fibrocartilage tissue formation. The bone tissue grew into the material, while the CCL membrane limited bone overgrowth. The newly generated osteochondral tissues were well integrated with the surrounding tissues too.
研究领域:
组织工程学
·
再生医学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
·
2024
·Vol. 19
·期 1
·1-17
·
IF 2.8
Zhang Yong,Huang Wenliang,Xiao Hongli,Ruan Shiqiang,Deng Jiang
Background With the rapid growth of the ageing population, chronic diseases such as osteoarthritis have become one of the major diseases affecting the quality of life of elderly people. The main pathological manifestation of osteoarthritis is articular cartilage damage. Alleviating and repairing damaged cartilage has always been a challenge. The application of cartilage tissue engineering methods has shown promise for articular cartilage repair. Many studies have used cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair damaged cartilage and obtained good results, but these methods still cannot be used clinically. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of incorporating nerve growth factor (NGF) into a silk fibroin (SF)/chitosan (CS) scaffold containing bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) on the repair of articular cartilage defects in the knees of rabbits and to explore the possible underlying mechanism involved. Materials and methods Nerve growth factor-loaded sustained-release microspheres were prepared by a double emulsion solvent evaporation method. SF/CS scaffolds were prepared by vacuum drying and chemical crosslinking. BMSCs were isolated and cultured by density gradient centrifugation and adherent culture. NGF-SF/CS-BMSC composites were prepared and implanted into articular cartilage defects in the knees of rabbits. The repair of articular cartilage was assessed by gross observation, imaging and histological staining at different time points after surgery. The repair effect was evaluated by the International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) score and a modified Wakitani score. In vitro experiments were also performed to observe the effect of different concentrations of NGF on the proliferation and directional differentiation of BMSCs on the SF/CS scaffold. Results In the repair of cartilage defects in rabbit knees, NGF-SF/CS-BMSCs resulted in higher ICRS scores and lower modified Wakitani scores. The in vitro results showed that there was no significant correlation between the proliferation of BMSCs and the addition of different concentrations of NGF. Additionally, there was no significant difference in the protein and mRNA expression of COL2a1 and ACAN between the groups after the addition of different concentrations of NGF. Conclusion NGF-SF/CS-BMSCs improved the repair of articular cartilage defects in the knees of rabbits. This repair effect may be related to the early promotion of subchondral bone repair.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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骨科
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组织工程
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再生医学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE
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2024
·
IF 5.1
Ling-xi Zheng,Qian Yu,Lin Peng,Qiang Li
Objective This study aimed to optimize the formulation of magnetically targeted lidocaine microspheres, reduce the microsphere particle size, and increase the drug loading and encapsulation rate of lidocaine. The optimized microspheres were characterized, and their pharmacokinetics and effective radii of action were studied. Methods The preparation of magnetically targeted lidocaine microspheres was optimized using ultrasonic emulsification-solvent evaporation. The Box-Behnken design method and response surface method were used for optimization. The optimized microspheres were characterized and tested for their in vitro release. Blood concentrations were analyzed using a non-compartment model, and the main pharmacokinetic parameters (half-life ( t 1/2 ), maximum blood concentration, area under the blood concentration-time curve (AUC), time to peak ( T max ), and mean retention time (MRT) were calculated. Pathological sections were stained to study the safety of the microsphere tissues. A rabbit sciatic nerve model was used to determine the “standard time ( t 0 )” and effective radius of the microspheres. Results The optimized lidocaine microspheres exhibited significantly reduced particle size and increased drug loading and encapsulation rates. Pharmacokinetic experiments showed that the t 1/2 , T max , and MRT of magnetically targeted lidocaine microspheres were significantly prolonged in the magnetic field, and the AUC 0-48 and AUC 0-∞ were significantly decreased. Its pharmacodynamic radius was 31.47 mm. Conclusion Magnetically targeted lidocaine microspheres provide sustained long-lasting release, neurotargeting, nerve blocking, and high tissue safety. This preparation has a significantly low blood concentration and a slow release in vivo, which can reduce local anesthetic entry into the blood. This may be a novel and effective method for improving postoperative comfort and treating chronic pain. This provides a countermeasure for exploring the size of the magnetic field for the application of magnetic drug-carrying materials.
研究领域:
药剂学
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生物医学工程
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神经科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Pharmaceutics
·
2024
·Vol. 16
·期 12
·1609
·
IF 4.9
Xiaoli Zhang,Tingting Li,Jindong Tong,Meihong Zhou,Zi Wang,Xingdang Liu,Wei Lu,Jingjing Lou,Qingtong Yi
Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop the gemcitabine-loaded drug-eluting beads (G-DEBs) for transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in rabbit renal tumors and to evaluate their antitumor effect using 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography/X-ray computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT). Methods: DEBs were prepared by polyvinyl alcohol-based macromer crosslinked withN-acryl tyrosine andN,N′-methylenebis(acrylamide). Gemcitabine was loaded through ion change to obtain G-DEBs. Their particle size and drug release profile were characterized. VX2 tumors were implanted in the right kidney of rabbits to establish the renal tumor model. The tumor-bearing rabbits received pre-scan by18F-FDG PET/CT, followed by targeted transarterial injection of G-DEBs under digital subtraction angiography (DSA) guidance. The rabbits received another18F-FDG PET/CT scan 10 or 14 days after the treatment. The therapeutic effect was further validated by histopathological analysis of the dissected tumors. Results: The average particle size of the microspheres was 58.06 ± 0.50 µm, and the polydisperse index was 0.26 ± 0.002. The maximum loading rate of G-DEBs was 18.09 ± 0.35%, with almost 100% encapsulation efficiency. Within 24 h, GEM was eluted from G-DEBs rapidly and completely, and more than 20% was released in different media. DSA illustrated that G-DEBs were delivered to rabbit renal tumors. Compared with the untreated control group with increased tumor volume and intense18F -FDG uptake, the G-DEBs group showed significant reductions in tumor volume and maximum standard uptake value (SUVmax) 10 or 14 days after the treatment. Histopathological analysis confirmed that the proliferating area of tumor cells was significantly reduced in the G-DEBs group. Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that G-DEBs are effective in TACE treatment of rabbit VX2 renal tumors, and18F-FDG PET/CT provides a non-invasive imaging modality to monitor the antitumor effects of TACE in renal tumors.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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影像医学
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药剂学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Stem Cells Translational Medicine
·
2019
·Vol. 8
·期 9
·971-982
·
IF 5.962
Lu Wei,Xu Jian,Dong Shikui,Xie Guoming,Yang Shuanghui,Huangfu Xiaoqiao,Li Xiaoxi,Zhang Yang,Shen Peng,Yan Zhaowen,Liu Haifeng,Deng Zhenhan,Zhao Jinzhong
As a regular adoptable material for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, free tendon allograft exhibits unsatisfactory outcomes, such as retarded ligamentization and tendon–bone integration. The application of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), as well as a decellularized free tendon allograft developed by our group, was proven to be effective in improving ACL reconstruction results. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and feasibility of decellularized allogenic semitendinous tendon (ST) combined with autologous BMSCs used as a substitute to free tendon allograft in a rabbit model. This study finally shows that the decellularized allogenic ST combined with autologous BMSCs could significantly improve ACL reconstruction results compared with allograft. Stem Cells Translational Medicine 2019;8:971–982Significance StatementFree tendon allograft exhibits unsatisfactory outcomes, such as retarded ligamentization and tendon–bone integration. The application of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, as well as a decellularized free tendon allograft developed by the authors, was proven to be effective in improving anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction results.
研究领域:
运动医学
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再生医学
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组织工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PLoS One
·
2015
·Vol. 10
·期 11
·e0141467
·
IF 3.234
Xiu-Zeng Bi,Wei-Hua Pan,Xin-Ping Yu,Zong-Ming Song,Zeng-Jin Ren,Min Sun,Cong-Hui Li,Kai-Hui Nan
This study was designed to investigate whether 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu)-polycaprolactone sustained-release film in Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation inhibits postoperative bleb scarring in rabbit eyes. Eighteen New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into three groups (A, B and C; n = 6 per group). Group A received combined 5-Fu-polycaprolactone sustained-release film application and Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation, group B received local infiltration of 5-Fu and Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation, and group C received Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation. Postoperative observations were made of the anterior segment, intraocular pressure, central anterior chamber depth, blebs, drainage tube, and accompanying ciliary body detachment. The pathology of the blebs and surrounding tissues were observed at month 3 postoperatively. We revealed that the 5-Fu-polycaprolactone sustained-release film maintained a release concentration range of 13.7 ± 0.12 to 37.41 ± 0.47 μg/ml over three months in vitro . Postoperatively, diffuse blebs with ridges were found in all eyes in group A, two blebs were observed in group B, and no bleb formation was present in group C. The postoperative central anterior chamber depth in group A was significantly less than that of the other two groups. The postoperative intraocular pressure of group A stabilized at 6.33–8.67 mmHg, whereas that of group C gradually remained at 7.55–10.02 mmHg. The histopathology showed that the fibrous tissue thickness of the blebs in group A was significantly thinner than that of the other groups. We conclude that the 5-Fu-polycaprolactone sustained-release film had a sustained drug release effect, which promoted the inhibition of bleb scarring after Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation.
研究领域:
眼科
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药理学
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生物医学工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
·
2024
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IF 4.3
Tengfei Yang,Pengxiang Chang,Ailing Zhang,Fei Liu,Honggang Pan,Junfeng Wang,Guangxiao Cao,Mingxuan Zheng,Zhao Zhang
A PDA/AuNPs/PDANPs sandwich structure modified optical fiber surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor for specific detecting of rabbit IgG were proposed in this paper. On the proposed sensor, polydopamine (PDA), gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and polydopamine nanoparticles (PDANPs) were sequentially deposited to form a multilayer hybrid structure. The refractive index (RI) sensitivity of the sensor has been significantly enhanced through the strong coupling effects of SPR and localized surface plasmon resonance. The sensor achieves an RI sensitivity of3009.58 nm/RIU, representing a 3-fold increase compared to the original SPR sensor. In addition, due to the high surface activity and large specific surface area of PDANPs, the biosensitivity of the sensor has been enhanced. The sensor demonstrated specific detection of Rabbit IgG with a biosensitivity of 0.9157 nm/(μg/mL) and limit of detection (LOD) of 22 ng/mL. These findings indicate that the prepared sensor can specifically detect Rabbit IgG with high precision and a low LOD. Therefore, this PDA/AuNPs/PDANPs sandwich structure modified biosensor has great potential in clinical detection and other bio-detection fields.
研究领域:
生物传感
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纳米技术
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医学检测
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Food Science & Nutrition
·
2024
·
IF 3.5
Jia Hao,Shaohui Beng,Zifeng Ma,Hongmei Xu,Ting Yang,Qiman Yang,Yunduan Wang,Wenhui Zheng,Yisha Ma,Shuo Zhang,Liangde Kuang,Wei Fu
This study aimed to investigate the effects of short-term exposure of Bisphenol A (BPA) on the growth and lactation performance, blood parameters, and milk composition of lactating rabbits and explore its potential molecular mechanisms. Eight lactating rabbits with similar body weight were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group (BPA) and the control group (Ctrl). The group BPA was orally administered 80 mg/kg/day BPA on the 15th day postpartum, while the group Ctrl received a corresponding volume of vehicle. Blood and milk samples were collected after 7 days treatment. The results showed that short-term ingestion of BPA did not obviously alter the body weight, feed intake, or milk yield of the lactating rabbits. ELISA assays indicated that BPA did not significantly affect the plasma levels of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD), creatinine (CRE), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), uric acid (UA), and urea. Utilizing untargeted metabolomics, we first depicted the metabolomic profile of rabbit milk, and identified 277 differential metabolites (DMs), with 141 DMs upregulated (e.g., BPA, and its metabolites including Cetirizine N-oxide) and 136 DMs downregulated (e.g., Oleamide, Tiglic acid, PC O-38:4) in the group BPA. KEGG analysis revealed that the DMs were mainly enriched in pathways comprising fatty acid metabolism, fatty acid degradation, and phosphatidylinositol signaling system, emphasizing the effect of BPA on milk fat metabolism. Hence, we established the BPA-induced MAC-T model, and the results showed that BPA significantly reduced cell viability and impacted lipid synthesis, as evidenced by reduced lipid droplets (BODIPY and Oil Red O staining) and decreased expression of genes related to lipid synthesis (e.g., PPARγ , ACACA , LPL ). In summary, we first drew the metabolomic profile of rabbit milk and confirmed that short-term BPA exposure impacted mammary lipid synthesis, thereby reducing the milk quality of lactating rabbits and providing fundamental data for resolving the toxicological mechanisms of BPA on mammal lactation.
研究领域:
毒理学
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动物科学
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代谢组学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMMUNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 2.398
Lipeng Yuan,Bo Liu,Kaidan Yin,Zhen-Lin Xu
In this study, a heterologous competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ciELISA) for the determination of estriol (E3) in milk was developed. Rabbit polyclonal antibody specific for E3 was raised by introducing a carboxyl spacer arm from bromoacetic acid of E3 as immunizing hapten. A heterologous ciELISA using a coating hapten containing a carboxyl spacer arm from 6-ketoestriol of E3. The assay exhibited the required sensitivity for detection of E3 with limit of detection of 0.07 ng mL−1 and a working range from 0.41 ng mL−1 to 15.78 ng mL−1. Good recoveries were obtained ranging from 83.2% to 125.8% for E3 spiked milk samples. A satisfactory correlation (R2 = 0.994) between the results of ciELISA analysis and that of LC–MS/MS analysis indicated good accuracy and reproducibility of the proposed method, which was ideally suited as a rapid screening tool for routine E3 monitoring.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
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2015
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IF 6.409
Yixi Liu,Le Liu,Yonghong He,Qinghua He,Hui Ma
Quantum dots encoded microbeads have various advantages such as large surface area, superb optical properties and the ability of multiplexing. Molecularly imprinted polymer that can mimic the natural recognition entities has high affinity and selectivity for the specific analyte. Here, the concept of utilizing the quantum dots encoded microbeads as the supporting material and the polydopamine as the functional monomer to form the core–shell molecular imprinted polymer was proposed for the first time. The resulted imprinted polymer can provide various merits: polymerization can complete in aqueous environment ; fabrication procedure is facile and universal; the obvious economic advantage; the thickness of the imprinting layer is highly controllable; polydopamine coating can improve the biocompatibility of the quantum dot encoded microbeads. The rabbit IgG binding and flow cytometer experiment result showed the distinct advantages of this strategy: cost-saving, facile and fast preparation procedure. Most importantly, the ability for the multichannel detection, which makes the imprinted polydopamine modified encoded-beads very attractive in protein pre-concentration, recognition, separation and biosensing.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2014
·Vol. 29
·期 2
·312-320
·
IF 1.662
Jin Du,Maofang He,Xiaomeng Wang,Hua Fan,Yinmao Wei
The use of bronate affinity adsorbents is a new separation method that appeared recently with great potential for specific extraction of cis -diol-containing compounds. In this work,a new strategy for the facile construction of boronic acid-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @FPBA MNPs) with a high capacity was described. The extraction capacity of the Fe 3 O 4 @FPBA MNPs was determined to be 66.0 ± 2.7 µmol/g for catechol and 80.6 ± 2.0 µmol/g for dopamine, being higher than that for the reported methods. The Fe 3 O 4 @FPBA MNPs were used to extract four cis -diol drugs: caffeic acid isopropyl ester, caffic acid bornyl ester, isopropyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxypropanoate and 3-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxylpropionic acid – from the spiked rabbit plasma, and the recoveries of four drugs were between 87.29 and104.37% with relative standard deviations ranging from 1.34 to 8.81%. Under the most favorable conditions, the solid-phase extraction combined with HPLC-UV for the analysis of four drugs in plasma could eliminate interferences from endogenous components of the biological fluids and exhibited sufficient precision and accuracy. These results showed that the prepared Fe 3 O 4 @FPBA MNPs were qualified for efficiently enriching and determining the trace cis -diol substances from biological samples. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物医学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子