MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2019
·
IF 3.206
Qiqi Tan,Juan Qiao,Rongyue Zhang,Li Qi
Papaya juice protected copper nanoclusters was depicted for detection of serum l -histidine. The fluorescent probe was synthesized by using a simple “one pot” hydrothermal preparation strategy with papaya juice playing dual roles both as a green reductant and stabilizer. The excitation and emission peaks of the copper nanoclusters were at 400 nm and 490 nm, respectively. The fluorescence was turned-on in addition of l -histidine due to the enhanced surface electron density. The fluorescent intensity increased linearly with l -histidine concentration ranging from 2.0 to 50.0 µM. The proposed copper nanoclusters was further applied to determine l -histidine in rat serum after intraperitoneal injection.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2018
·Vol. 10
·期 40
·4951-4957
·
IF 2.073
Zhi Yuan Mao,Lu Ning Zhu,Jie Gao,Jia Jun Liu,Yin Hui Wei,Xin Yu Li,Bin Cheng Yin,Jian Wang
As a major metabolic product of purine nucleotides, uric acid (UA) usually presents in urine and serum, which is closely related to human health. With the catalysis by uricase, uric acid can yield allantoin, CO2 and H2O2. Then, the produced H2O2 is able to decompose CoOOH nanoflakes into Co2+, resulting in a smaller size with weakened light scattering. This work provides a simple and selective light scattering method for UA analysis with a linear range from 1.0 × 10−5 to 1.0 × 10−3 M and a detection limit of 1.0 × 10−6 M. In addition, this method has been successfully applied to the determination of UA in human serum samples with similar results to clinical methods.
研究领域:
分析化学
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医学诊断
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生物传感
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
·
2022
·Vol. 36
·期 11
·e9293
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IF 2.586
Tianze Wang,Yanhong Hao,Suming Chen
Rationale Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has exhibited great advantages in rapid analysis of metabolites. However, the influence of lipid fragments generated by in-source fragmentation (ISD) and/or post-source fragmentation (PSD) on the accurate qualification and quantification of metabolites has not been fully demonstrated. Methods Phospholipid standards and serum extract were analyzed by MALDI MS with both TiO 2 nanoparticle (TiO 2 NP) and 2,5-DHB matrices to illustrate the structures of lipid fragments and their influence on the qualitative and quantitative analysis of metabolites in biological samples. Monophasic and biphasic extraction methods were also compared for their efficiency in removing potential interferents. Results The fragment ions derived from the phosphocholine head group of phosphatidylcholines (PC) interfere with peaks of low molecular weight (LMW) metabolites at both the MS and MS 2 levels. The biphasic extraction system with methanol/chloroform very efficiently removed the interference from PC fragments, and the metabolites choline and carnitine in serum were directly and accurately quantified by MALDI MS by using this biphasic extraction. Conclusions The phospholipids could produce fragment ions through ISD and PSD in MALDI MS with both nanoparticle and organic matrices. The fragments exerted influence on the qualification and qualification of metabolites in serum. By choosing the proper extraction method, the interference from lipid fragments could be efficiently alleviated.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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医学诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Oncotarget
·
2017
·
IF 5.168
Hai-Ning Liu,Hao Wu,Yan-Jie Chen,Yu-Jen Tseng,Enkhnaran Bilegsaikhan,Ling Dong,Xi-Zhong Shen,Tao-Tao Liu
Background Many new diagnostic biomarkers have been developed for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We selected two methods with high diagnostic value, the detection of serum microRNAs and metabolomics based on gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), and attempted to establish appropriate models. Methods We reviewed the diagnostic efficiencies of all microRNAs identified by previous diagnostic tests. Then we chose appropriate microRNAs to validate the diagnostic efficiencies, and determined the optimal combination. We included 66 patients with HCC and 82 healthy controls (HCs) and detected the expression of the microRNAs. GC/MS analysis was performed, and we used three multivariate statistical methods to establish diagnostic models. The concentration of alpha feto-protein (AFP) was determined for comparison with the novel models. Results 82 published studies and 92 microRNAs were ultimately included in this systematic review. Seven microRNAs were selected for further validation of their diagnostic efficiencies. Among which, miR-21, miR-106b, miR-125b, miR-182 and miR-224 had a significantly different expression in HCC patients. The combination of miR-21, miR-106b and miR-224 had the highest area under the curve (AUC) at 0.950 with a sensitivity of 80.3% and a specificity of 92.7%. The GC/MS analysis exhibited an excellent diagnostic value and the AUC reached 1.0. In comparison, the AUC of the traditional biomarker, AFP, was 0.755. Conclusion MicroRNAs and metabolomics shows promising potential as new diagnostic methods due to their high diagnostic value compared with traditional biomarkers.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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代谢组学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
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2022
·Vol. 147
·期 11
·2425-2432
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IF 5.227
Haozhou Jin,Wenqing Gao,Rong Liu,Jiaqian Yang,Shun Zhang,Renlu Han,Jing Lin,Sijia Zhang,Jiancheng Yu,Keqi Tang
Protein glycosylation is of great significance in various physiological processes. Nevertheless, it remains a huge challenge to identify glycopeptides in complex biosamples by the direct mass spectrometry analysis due to the low ion efficiency and low abundance of glycopeptides. In this study, a novel hydrogel (denoted as ZIF-8/SAP) with a stable three-dimensional (3D) network structure and excellent hydrophilicity was successfully fabricated to capture glycopeptides with high efficiency. Owing to the unique characteristics, ZIF-8/SAP exhibited great selectivity (1 : 1000), great sensitivity (1 fmol μL−1), large binding capacity (300 mg g−1) and satisfactory reusability (seven cycles). Inspired by the great enrichment performance of the as-prepared material toward glycopeptides, ZIF-8/SAP was further applied to capture glycopeptides from a real human serum sample. The experimental results demonstrated that 217 N-glycosylation sites were identified in 283 N-glycopeptides, corresponding to 95 glycoproteins identified from 10 μL human serum by the nano-LC-MS/MS analysis, revealing the great potential of the novel ZIF-8/SAP hydrogel for glycopeptide enrichment and glycoproteomic research.
研究领域:
蛋白质组学
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生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE
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2022
·
IF 11.467
Chencheng Xue,Hui Zhang,Xuan Wang,Haoyu Du,Lu Lu,Yang Fei,Yanan Li,Yuchen Zhang,Menghuan Li,Zhong Luo
Nanotechnology-enabled ferroptosis therapy is an emerging paradigm for tumor treatment, but amplifying ferroptotic damage in tumor cells in a safe and selective manner is still challenging, which severely hinders its clinical translation. In this study, we constructed a bio-inspired protein nanocomplex based on natural-occurring bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ferritin for efficient tumor elimination via cooperatively enhanced ferroptosis therapy. The long-circulating BSA molecules provided multiple anchoring points for the efficient loading of the GPX4-inhibiting ferroptosis inducer (1S, 3R) RAS-selective lethal 3 (RSL3), which was further complexed with ferritin via acidity-responsive glutaraldehyde linkers. The ferritin moieties may not only bind to transferrin receptor 1 overexpressed on tumor cell membrane for targeted endocytic uptake but also be degraded in lysosomes to induce iron overload, which could substantially promote the lipid peroxidation in tumor cells and cooperate with the glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4)-inhibiting capability of RSL3 to induce pronounced ferroptosis. The in vitro and in vivo results collectively demonstrated that the albumin-ferritin-based nanocomplex could present superior antitumor effects with no obvious adverse effects, which may open new avenues for the clinical translation of ferroptosis-dependent therapeutic modalities.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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纳米医学
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生物材料学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2019
·
IF 6.393
Jianjun Du,Haoying Ge,Saran Long,Wen Sun,Jiangli Fan,Xiaojun Peng
Adenosine, as an endogenous molecule in organisms, plays an essential role in biological processes. Here, a plasmonic probe, creatinine-Ag + /gold nanoparticle (AuNPs), is assembled for adenosine detection based on synergistic coordination on AuNPs. The A 650 nm/520 nm values of AuNPs system change linearly with adenosine concentration over a range of 1.0–5.0 μM and the detection limits reached 45 nM. The adenosine detection is realized within 4 min. Furthermore, the quantitative detection of adenosine is realized by eyedropper (a function in Microsoft’s PowerPoint) for analyzing RGB value changes of colorimetric assay . Therefore, this sensor can provide accurate and rapid assay of adenosine in patients’ serum sample without complicated instrumentations.
研究领域:
生物化学
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纳米医学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NPG Asia Materials
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2022
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 10.761
Shen Peiyan,Li Mengru,Li Ran,Han Bo,Ma Haojie,Hou Xueyan,Zhang Yuqi,Wang Ji-Jiang
Smart photonic hydrogels based on two-dimensional photonic crystals (2DPC) provide a promising sensing platform for constructing novel chemical and biological sensors due to their facile optical signal readout and highly sensitive responsivity toward target analytes. Aptamers, as recognition elements with high selectivity and affinity, are extensively used to construct a variety of sensors. Herein, we developed two partially base complementary aptamer-functionalized 2DPC hydrogels as aptasensors for the detection of thrombin (TB) in human serum. The photonic hydrogel aptasensors swelled upon exposure to TB solution, leading to an increase in the particle spacing of the 2DPCs. The particle spacing changes were acquired by simply measuring the diameters of the Debye ring diffracted by the 2DPCs without the requirement of sophisticated instruments. The aptasensor swelling resulted from the decrease in the hydrogel cross-linking density induced by the specific binding between one of the aptamers and TB and the increase in hydrogel mixing free energy induced by the introduction of TB. The particle spacing increase of the optimized aptasensor was linear over the TB concentration range of 1–500 nM, and the limit of detection was 0.64 nM. The constructed 2DPC hydrogel aptasensor was used to detect TB in human serum and achieved recoveries of 95.74–104.21% and a relative standard deviation of 2.52–6.58%, showing the practicability and accuracy of the sensor. The aptamer-actuated 2DPC hydrogel biosensor provides a new strategy for designing other target molecule-sensitive aptasensors, showing great potential for development into home kits.
研究领域:
生物传感
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材料科学
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医学检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2020
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IF 3.232
Quan-Quan Zhuang,Shao-Bin He,Kai-Yuan Huang,Hua-Ping Peng,Chang-Mai Chen,Hao-Hua Deng,Xing-Hua Xia,Wei Chen,Guo-Lin Hong
Various types of bovine serum albumin (BSA)-protected fluorescent gold nanoclusters (BSA-AuNCs) have been fabricated and applied in various fields. However, the conventional synthesis methods for BSA-AuNCs usually yield a low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) in solution. In this study, we systematically examined the influences of incubation time, temperature, and pH on the formation process of BSA-AuNCs and then developed a novel strategy to synthesize BSA-AuNCs with PLQY (26%), far exceeding that of existing counterparts. Of the three important factors, pH, temperature, and time, pH plays a key role in the formation of BSA-AuNCs with different compositions and fluorescence properties. The matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) results showed that BSA-Au 20 NCs with high purity can be produced at a pH value of 10 and the correct combination of incubation temperature and reaction time. The advantages of the obtained BSA-Au 20 NCs, including small size, high PLQY, long lifetime, high purity, as well as facile modification, make them ideal candidates for luminescent probes in imaging and sensing applications.
研究领域:
生物化学
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纳米科技
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2016
·Vol. 408
·期 10
·2527-2542
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IF 3.125
Chen Jiahui,Hou Waner,Han Bo,Liu Guanghui,Gong Jin,Li Yemeng,Zhong Danmin,Liao Qiongfeng,Xie Zhiyong
Amino acids, neurotransmitters, purines, and pyrimidines are bioactive molecules that play fundamental roles in maintaining various physiological functions. Their metabolism is closely related to the health, growth, development, reproduction, and homeostasis of organisms. Most recently, comprehensive measurements of these metabolites have shown their potential as innovative approaches in disease surveillance or drug intervention. However, simultaneous measurement of these metabolites presents great difficulties. Here, we report a novel quantitative method that uses hydrophilic interaction ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-UPLC–MS/MS), which is highly selective, high throughput, and exhibits better chromatographic behavior than existing methods. The developed method enabled the rapid quantification of 37 metabolites, spanning amino acids, neurotransmitters, purines, and pyrimidines pathways, within 6.5 min. The compounds were separated on an ACQUITY UPLC® BEH Amide column. Serum and brain homogenate were extracted by protein precipitation. The intra- and interday precision of all of the analytes was less than 11.34 %, and the accuracy was between −11.74 and 11.51 % for all quality control (QC) levels. The extraction recoveries of serum ranged from 84.58 % to 116.43 % and those of brain samples from 80.80 % to 119.39 %, while the RSD was 14.61 % or less for all recoveries. This method was used to successfully characterize alterations in the rat brain and, in particular, their dynamics in serum. The following study was performed to simultaneously test global changes of these metabolites in a serotonin antagonist p -chlorophenylalanine (PCPA)-induced anxiety and insomnia rat model to understand the effect and mechanism of PCPA. Taken together, these results show that the method is able to simultaneously monitor a large panel of metabolites and that this protocol may represent a metabolomic method to diagnose toxicological and pathophysiological states.
Overview of experimental workflow
研究领域:
生物化学
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医学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Omega
·
2021
·
IF 3.512
Li Zhao,Guiming Niu,Fucheng Gao,Kaida Lu,Zhiwei Sun,Hui Li,Martina Stenzel,Chao Liu,Yanyan Jiang
The development of novel electrode materials for rapid and sensitive detection of neurotransmitters in the human body is of great significance for early disease diagnosis and personalized therapy. Herein, gold nanorod@zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (AuNR@ZIF-8) core–shell nanostructures were prepared by controlled encapsulation of gold nanorods within a ZIF-8 assembly. The designed AuNR@ZIF-8 nanostructures have uniform morphology, good dispersion, a large specific surface area, and an average size of roughly 175 nm. Compared with individual ZIF-8 and AuNR-modified electrodes, the obtained core–shell-structured AuNR@ZIF-8 nanocomposite structure-modified electrode shows excellent electrocatalytic performance in the determination of dopamine (DA) and serotonin (ST). The designed AuNR@ZIF-8 exhibited a wide linear range of 0.1–50 μM and low detection limit (LOD, 0.03 μM, S/N = 3) for the determination of DA, as well as a linear range of 0.1–25 μM and low LOD (0.007 μM, S/N = 3) for monitoring ST. The improved performance is attributed to the synergistic effect of the high conductivity of AuNRs and multiple catalytic sites of ZIF-8. The good electroanalytical ability of AuNR@ZIF-8 for detection of DA and ST can provide a guide to efficiently and rapidly monitor other neurotransmitters and construct novel electrochemical sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology
·
2019
·
IF 4.462
Bolin Lian,Mingfang Wu,Ziqi Feng,Yiping Deng,Chen Zhong,Xiuhua Zhao
This work investigated the preparation of specific targeted drug delivery systems in cancer chemotherapy by folate conjugated human serum albumin nanoparticles encapsulated resveratrol (RES) nanoparticles (FA-HSA-RESNPs). FA was coupled to HSA, and RES was encapsulated in FA-conjugated HSA by high pressure fluid nano-homogeneous emulsification. The average particle size and polydispersity index of NPs prepared under optimal conditions were 102.1 ± 4.9 nm and 0.001. The drug capsulation efficiency and drug loading efficiency were 98.36 and 14.66%, respectively. The analysis of the results of the physical characterization showed that the RES was present in the FA-HSA-RESNPs in an amorphous state. In vitro drug-release study showed that the NPs can release the drug persistently and slowly. The inhibition rate of FA-HSA-RESNPs and RES was detected using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide method to be 110.8 and 157.2 μM, respectively. The targeting ability of the FA-HSA-RESNPs for the HepG2 cell was measured by fluorescein isothiocyanate-modified albumin techniques. The uptake rate of FA-HSA-RESNPs was higher than that of the original RES. By using near-infrared imaging, in vivo activity was labeled with Cy5 fluorescent FA-HSA-RESNP confirmed FA-HSA-RESNP tumor-targeting ability. The intravenous administration bioavailability of FA-HSA-RESNPs was about 5.95-fold higher than that of the original RES.
研究领域:
药学
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子