JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2021
·
IF 5.316
Juan Hong,Kun Cheng,Guiyin Xu,Myles Stapelberg,Yuan Kuai,Pengcheng Sun,Subing Qu,Zexin Zhang,Qidong Geng,Zhuangzhao Wu,Meifang Zhu,Paul V. Braun
Si/Cu/Zn ternary microspheres are prepared by a pulsed electrical discharging method in a scalable manner. Zn and partial Si within these microspheres can then be selectively removed by chemical etching to form Si/Cu nanowires. The Si/Cu (~62 atom% Si) nanowires show a high discharge capacity of 2092 mAh g −1 and a high capacity retention after 500 cycles at a current density of 200 mA g −1 . The excellent rate and cycling performance are attributed to the conductive Cu network and nanowire structure, which increases the electric conductivity of the electrode and accommodates the volumetric change of silicon during the charge/discharge process. Furthermore, the Si/Cu nanowire anode utilizes relatively cheap materials and flexible processing methods, costing approximately $0.3 g −1 . This work presents a novel method to prepare nanowire-like Si-based anode materials , which is promising to boost the yield of Si alloy NWs with low cost.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米技术
·
能源存储
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 58
·53319-53323
·
IF 3.289
Tiantian Gu,Min Zhou,Mengyun Liu,Kangli Wang,Shijie Cheng,Kai Jiang
A polyimide–MWCNT composite (PNP@CNT) synthesized from 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic-dianhydride (NTCDA) and phenylene diamine (PDA) was investigated as a novel anode for aqueous Na-ion batteries. This composite demonstrates a high reversible capacity of 149 mA h g−1 at quite a low potential of −0.65 V (vs. SCE), superior rate capability and long-term cycling stability. The feasibility of PNP@CNTs in aqueous Na-ion full batteries is also confirmed in conjunction with the Na0.44MnO2 cathode, possibly serving as a high performance aqueous Na host anode for large-scale electric energy storage applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米复合材料
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电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Power Sources Advances
·
2020
·
IF 0
Qiuhong Wang,Walid A. Daoud
Flow battery is a promising energy storage technology for facilitating utilization of renewable resources. While new types of flow batteries have been explored toward high energy density, hampering the power density due to high electrolyte viscosity and sluggish reaction kinetics. Discovery of an aqueous electrolyte with multi-electron transfer reaction is thus favorable for both high energy and power densities due to its multiple charge stored at the same concentration. Both criteria are crucial to improve the flexibility of cell design and widen the application potential. Herein, bismuth is pioneered as negative electrolyte (negolyte) for hybrid flow battery owing to its three-electron reaction and the significantly increased solubility in methanesulfonic acid. In conjunction with cerium electrolyte, a volumetric energy density of 90 Wh L −1 is achieved and simultaneously a high power density of 295 mW cm −2 at 90% state-of-charge is demonstrated using low-cost carbon electrode. Furthermore, a high volumetric capacity of 120 Ah L −1 is reached via adopting graphite felt, which is 100% of the theoretical specific capacity of 1.5 M bismuth negolyte.
研究领域:
电化学储能
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能源材料
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功能材料
·
应用电化学
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可再生能源存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Cheng Lin,Liuzhang Ouyang,Chaojin Zhou,Renzong Hu,Lichun Yang,Xusheng Yang,Huaiyu Shao,Min Zhu
Potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) are becoming one of the promising alternative metal-ion battery systems to lithium-ion batteries due to the abundance and low cost of potassium . Among the anode materials for the metal-ion battery systems, phosphorus-based materials are attractive due to the low cost and their high theoretical-specific capacity. Herein, for the first time, we report the selenium -phosphorous-carbon (Se–P–C) amorphous composites prepared by the plasma-assisted ball milling method as the high-performance anode material for PIBs. In particular, when the amorphous Se–P composite anode with the molar ratio of 1:2 and the P-milling time of 30 h (Se–2P/C@30 h), the associated PIB delivers a high reversible capacity of 634 mA h g −1 at a current density of 0.05 A g −1 and excellent rate capability of 248.6 mA h g −1 at a current density of 1 A g −1 . Furthermore, the experimental characterization and analysis reveal the reaction mechanisms that K–P (K 2 P 3 ) and K–Se (KSe) phases are formed during the potassiation process. The present work provides a facile approach to achieve a promising anode material for K-ion batteries, and the preparation route can be viewed as a reference for the further development of phosphorous-based anodes with high capacity and long cycle life for PIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2018
·
IF 6.945
Zhaomin Wang,Yong Cheng,Qian Li,Limin Chang,Limin Wang
Metallic Sb is deemed as a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) due to its flat voltage platform and high security. Nevertheless, the limited capacity restricts its large-scale application. Therefore, a simple and effective method to explore novel antimony trioxide with high capacity used as anode material for LIBs is imperative. In this work, we report a facile and efficient strategy to fabricate 1D hollow Sb 2 O 3 @TiO 2 composites by using the Kirkendall effect . When used as an anode material for LIBs, the optimal Sb 2 O 3 @TiO 2 composite displays a high reversible discharge capacity of 593 mAh g −1 at a current density of 100 mA g −1 after 100 cycles and a relatively superior discharge capacity of 439 mAh g −1 at a current density of 500 mA g −1 even after 600 cycles. In addition, a reversible discharge capacity of 334 mAh g −1 can also be obtained even at a current density of 2000 mA g −1 . The excellent cycling stability and rate performance of the Sb 2 O 3 @TiO 2 composite can be attributed to the synergistic effect of TiO 2 shell and hollow structure of Sb 2 O 3 , both of which can effectively buffer the volume expansion and maintain the integrity of the electrode during the repeated charge-discharge cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 36
·19536-19545
·
IF 11.9
Gege Wang,Feifan Zhang,Caiyu Ma,Jianhua Yang,Xiaowei Chi,Yu Liu
Aqueous zinc metal batteries (AZMBs) as one of the next-generation energy storage technologies have attracted both academic and industrial attention due to their high safety, low cost, and high specific energy, yet are facing interfacial challenges at the electrolyte/anode interface, e.g. uneven physical diffusion of Zn2+ flux, severe chemical corrosion, and disordered electrochemical deposition behavior of the zinc metal anode. To address these issues, herein, we propose a facile and effective electrolyte modulating strategy to construct a physico-chemo-electrochemically coupled stable interface between the aqueous electrolyte and zinc anode. The aqueous electrolyte modified using a tiny amount of water-soluble ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIMBF4) can form a positively charged organic EMIM+ adsorption layer and a protective inorganic Zn2+-conducting layer through the in situ decomposition of BF4− on the zinc anode surface, thus effectively homogenizing the Zn2+ diffusion flux and decreasing the chemical corrosion rate. Moreover, EMIM+ provides an electrostatic shielding layer, leading to the preferential and ordered electrodeposition of Zn2+ along the Zn (002). Benefiting from this physico-chemo-electrochemically multifunctional interfacial layer, the Zn//Zn symmetric cells achieve a considerably extended lifespan of up to 1200 h at 5 mA cm−2 and 5 mA h cm−2, and more than 450 h even at an ultrahigh current density and large deposition capacity (10 mA cm−2 and 10 mA h cm−2). Zn//Cu asymmetric cells also exhibit excellent reversibility with a high coulombic efficiency of 99.75%. Furthermore, the physically, chemically, and electrochemically stabilized interface enables the AZMB with a quinone-based cathode to offer high specific capacity (256.9 mA h g−1) and a decent capacity retention rate (83.9% after 300 cycles).
研究领域:
电化学
·
能源材料
·
界面科学
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储能技术
·
材料化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2014
·Vol. 2
·期 34
·13859-13867
·
IF 0
Chengxin Peng,Huixin Chen,Qiongyu Li,Weiwei Cai,Qin Yao,Qingsheng Wu,Jinhu Yang,Yong Yang
The silicon material is the most promising candidate for developing new-generation lithium-ion batteries with high energy and power output. However, there remains a significant challenge due to poor electrical conductivity and pulverization of the silicon based anode during cycles. Aiming to solve these problems, in this work we fabricate a novel 3D composite architecture made of a Si@SiOx core–shell nanowire array grown on a 3D graphitic foam (Si CNW–3D GF) substrate by a well-designed multiple-step approach. The prepared Si CNW–3D GF composite shows the integrated advantages for high-performance lithium ion batteries, including its light weight, open macroporosity, high conductivity, high Si NW loading, excellent flexibility as well as SiOx buffer layers. As a result, the Si CNW–3D GF composite exhibits excellent performance such as high reversible lithium storage capacity (3603 mA h g−1 at a current density of 840 mA g−1), excellent cycling performance (up to 100 cycles) and superior rate capability (2299 mA h g−1 at 4200 mA g−1 and 1206 mA h g−1 at 8400 mA g−1), which is 2 times that of the Si CNW electrode where Si CNWs were grown directly on a stainless steel current collector without the presence of 3D GF.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源存储
·
功能材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.803
Na Zhang,Yu Liu,Jianhua Yang,Shuming Zhang,Shiyang He
The Si-TiO 2 based composites with a nanosized multi-sphere structure have been developed as novel anode for lithium ion cells . The Si spheres are highly embedded within the titanium dioxide nanoparticles via a hydrothermal synthesis route. The as-proposed sphere-stack like morphology achieves a superior cycling stability for lithium storage. The existence of TiO 2 is in favor for the mechanical stability of Si during charge-discharge and conversely reduces the obtained capacity of the composite. Furthermore, the Si/TiO 2 composite is coated by pyrolysized carbon. The reversible discharge capacity of the Si/TiO 2 /C composite reaches to 976 mAh g −1 after 50 cycles. Carbon coating is beneficial for the rate capability of the Si/TiO 2 based composite.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源存储
·
无机非金属材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2017
·
IF 4.798
Hedong Chen,Zhoulu Wang,Xianhua Hou,Lijun Fu,Shaofeng Wang,Xiaoqiao Hu,Haiqing Qin,Yuping Wu,Qiang Ru,Xiang Liu,Shejun Hu
Carbon-coated core-shell structure artificial graphite@plasma nano-silicon@carbon (AG@PNSi@C) composite, applying as lithium ion battery anode material , has been prepared via spray drying method. The plasma nano-silicon (<100 nm), which contained amorphous silicon , was synthesized by radio frequency induction plasma system with the high temperatures processing capability and high quench rates. The artificial graphite in the composite acts as the core which supports the particle and provides electroconductivity , while PNSi attached on the surface of the core, enhances the specific capacity of the composite. The as prepared composite shows superior performance as anode in lithium-ion batteries, regarding to the initial Coulombic efficiency and cycle life. The initial Coulombic efficiency of AG@PNSi@C electrode is 81.0% with a discharge capacity of 553 mAh g −1 and a recharge capacity of 448 mAh g −1 . During cycling, AG@PNSi@C exhibits excellent performance with a very low capacity fading that the discharge capacity maintains 498.2 mAh g −1 and 449.4 mAh g −1 after 250 cycles and 500 cycles. AG@PNSi@C also shows enhanced resistance against high current density . Besides the remarkable electrochemical performances , the facile and mass-producible synthesis process makes the AG@PNSi@C composite very promising for its application in lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 13.599
Xin Wu,Xingyu Xiong,Bin Yuan,Jun Liu,Renzong Hu
A good cycling stability is a prerequisite for the application of metal-based materials in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, an abnormal increase in capacity is often observed, which has rarely been focused on in many studies. In our SnSe-Mo-C composite anode, a high reversible capacity of 737.4 mAh g −1 remained after 5000 cycles at 5 A g −1 between 0.01 and 3.0 V versus Li/Li + . However, a continuous capacity increase occurred in the initial cycles, with 1086.9 mAh g −1 after 1000 cycles and 1216.9 mAh g −1 after 1500 cycles, respectively. Further studies revealed that the electrolyte decomposed at high potentials (2.5–3.0 V) and provided additional capacities. The cut-off voltage and electrolyte filling were controlled, which eliminated the impact of electrolyte decomposition, prevented rapid capacity decay, and provided a stable cycling performance for SnSe-Mo-C anodes in LIBs. This work shows that the composite anode is promising for lithium storage and the findings provide new insights into understanding and controlling the phenomenon of capacity increase with cycling in metal-based anode materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2015
·
IF 6.217
Zhantao Liu,Xusong Qin,Hui Xu,Guohua Chen
In this study, a one-pot sintering process incorporating sol–gel preparation route and in-situ carbon coating was proposed for the synthesis of carbon-coated nanosized LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 . Experimental results show that the prepared LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 particles are of high crystallinity and well-coated by turbostratic carbon. Attributed to nanosized particles and enhanced conductivity provided by turbostratic carbon coating, the carbon-coated LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 showed high rate performance and good cycling life in aqueous electrolyte. Particularly, the carbon-coated LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 exhibited initial specific capacities of 103 and 89 mAh g −1 , and retained 80.6% and 97% of the initial capacities after 120 cycles at 1C and 10C in aqueous electrolyte, respectively. The high rate performance and good cycling life of carbon-coated LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 in aqueous electrolyte reveal its potential as negative electrode in aqueous lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles and industrial-scale energy storage systems .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米技术
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 5.155
Guorong Hu,Jilin Wu,Ke Du,Zhongdong Peng,Ming Jia,Hao Yang,Yanbing Cao
The surface-fluorinated Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 nanowires/reduced graphene oxide composite is synthesized through a hydrothermal procedure. Lithium ion transport is promoted by forming a special morphology of lithium titanate nanowires, meanwhile, electronic transmission is facilitated by surface fluorination and conductive network of graphene coating. These three kinds of synergistic effects greatly improve the rate performance of lithium titanate . The surface-fluorinated Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 nanowires/reduced graphene oxide composite exhibits high specific capacities (167.5 mAh g −1 at 1 C and even 132.6 mAh g −1 at 10 C) and good cyclic stability (95% capacity remain after 300 cycles at 5 C). The influences of surface fluorination and graphene coating on electrochemical performance of lithium titanate are investigated in detail in terms of reversible capacity, cyclability and rate capability. Its excellent electrochemical properties make it become possible to be a potential anode material for high-rate lithium-ion batteries applied in high power facilities.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源存储
·
锂离子电池
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）