Journal of Oleo Science
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2021
·
IF 1.601
Wenyi Chen,Maomao Kou,Shaoyan Lin,Nanjing Zhong
In this study, Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB), Rhizomucor miehei lipase (RML) and Lecitase® Ultra (LU) were immobilized onto the mesoporous silica SBA-15. The glycerolysis performance of the obtained supported lipases (lipase@SBA-15) in solvent systems was carefully investigated. LU@SBA-15 exhibited good glycerolysis performance in solvent-free system, with diacylglycerols (DAG) content and triacylglycerols (TAG) conversion at 52.4 and 98.6% respectively obtained after 12 h reaction at 60°C. CALB@SBA-15 showed good glycerolysis activity in tert-pentanol and tert-butanol systems, with TAG conversion over 90% obtained. In addition, the present CALB@SBA-15 exhibited selectivity for monoacylglycerols (MAG) production, with glycerol to TAG molar ratio increased to 3:1, MAG content over 80% and TAG conversion over 99% could be obtained from both tert-pentanol and tert-butanol systems. However, RML@SBA-15 showed low glycerolysis activity neither in solvent nor in solvent-free systems. The present results favor the practical enzymatic design for MAG and DAG production.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
酶工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
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2022
·Vol. 29
·期 5
·1399-1410
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IF 2.523
Zhang Xin,Chen Fei,Li Yuejin,Duan Yongzheng,Liu Guoxia
In this study, lanthanum-modified the shell–core magnetic nanocomposites with Fe 3 O 4 core and homogeneous mesoporous silica shell (La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 -x) were prepared. The preparation, morphology, composition and magnetic properties of La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 were investigated by TEM, SEM, XRD, VSM and BET. The results suggested that the SBA-15 have successfully encapsulated Fe 3 O 4 and the magnetic particles were decorated by lanthanum. The adsorption experiments were carried out to explore effect of La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 on removal of phosphorus from aqueous solution. The kinetic study of adsorption process was investigated to describe the relationship between adsorption rate and adsorption equilibrium and the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were employed to illustrate adsorption isotherm.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 59
·34581-34588
·
IF 3.049
Li Wang,Yue Zhang,Qingqing Ma,Zhiyong Pan,Baoning Zong
Organosilane-functionalized mesoporous silica SBA-15 was prepared by the co-condensation method and then applied as a support of Pd catalysts for hydrogenation of 2-alkyl-anthraquinone (AQ, alkyl = ethyl, tert-butyl and amyl). The as-prepared Pd catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, N2 adsorption–desorption, zeta potential, water contact angles measurement and transmission electron microscopy. By extending the pre-hydrolysis time of the silica source, the content of functional groups in the catalysts slightly increases. However, there is an initial increase in zeta potential and water contact angles up to a maximum at 2 h, followed by a decrease as the pre-hydrolysis time was further prolonged. The hydrophobicity created by organic functionalization has positive effects on AQ hydrogenation. The catalyst with the highest hydrophobicity exhibits the highest catalytic activity, with increments of 33.3%, 60.0% and 150.0% for hydrogenation of ethyl-, tert-butyl- and amyl-anthraquinone compared with the unfunctionalized one.
研究领域:
化学工程
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催化科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2015
·Vol. 6
·期 7
·2403-2412
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IF 5.426
Dong Wang,Yujun Zhu,Chungui Tian,Lei Wang,Wei Zhou,Yongli Dong,Qing Han,Yunfei Liu,Fulong Yuan,Honggang Fu
The introduction of a suitable co-catalyst is a promising way to improve the catalytic efficiency of Pt catalysts. Herein, SBA-15 modified with well-dispersed Mo2N nanoparticles (NPs) is synthesized by anchoring phosphomolybdic acid (HPM) on aminated SBA-15 (SBA-15-NH2) primarily, followed by nitridation treatment under NH3. After loading of Pt, the Pt–Mo2N/SBA-15 catalyst with close-contact Pt and Mo2N NPs can be formed. The intensive interaction of Pt and Mo2N benefited from the close contact is verified by XRD and XPS tests. As a result, the ternary Pt–Mo2N/SBA-15 catalysts have shown superior performance to Pt/SBA-15 catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to cinnamyl alcohol. The TOF over the 1 wt% Pt–Mo2N/SBA-15 catalyst is close to that over the 3 wt% Pt/SBA-15 catalyst, but its selectivity to cinnamyl alcohol (COL) is 2.5 times that of 3 wt% Pt/SBA-15. The promoted activity of Pt–Mo2N/SBA-15 is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of Pt and Mo2N NPs, which can cause the full development of the catalytic ability of Pt, thus reducing the Pt usage, through increasing the dispersion of Pt NPs and the fraction of Pt0 species in the catalyst.
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2018
·
IF 2.32
Zhongyu Wang,Ying Li,Hao Hu,Xia Wang
Novel organic-inorganic mesoporous luminescent polymeric composite materials containing lanthanide (Eu 3+ , Tb 3+ ) complexes covalently bonded to mesoporous silica have been prepared in situ, followed by the polymerization reaction of the monomer 4-vinylphenylboronic acid (VPBA) extending along the mesoporous SBA-15 channels. The obtained materials were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Ultraviolet absorption spectra (UV), X-ray diffraction (SAXRD), N 2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetry (TG), and luminescence spectroscopy in detail. These characterizations have proved that composite materials possess high surface area, uniform mesoporous structure, good crystallization and relatively excellent luminescence properties. The terminal ligand phen was used to investigate the difference of photo physical and luminescent properties between binary and ternary composite materials. Furthermore, the results have revealed that the composite material Eu(PVPBA-S15) 3 phen showed more efficient intramolecular energy transfer between the europium ion and the ligands, and more excellent characteristic emission of the europium ion under UV irradiation with higher 5 D 0 luminescence quantum efficiency than the composite materials Eu(PVPBA-S15) 3 without phen. The excellent luminescence properties and ordered mesoporous structures could give rise to many potential applications in optical and electronic areas.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 47
·期 26
·12314-12319
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IF 3.3
Guofeng Wang,Wenwen Gao,Dong Yun,Chuanzhi Xu,Zhen Li,Chungu Xia
Silica-based mesoporous materials, such as SBA-15, are important supports in the field of catalysis due to their ordered pore channels. The traditional synthesis route of SBA-15 suffers from high autogenous pressure and explosion risks, limiting its industrial production. Herein, a reflux system under ambient pressure was used for the synthesis of SBA-15. Ni nanoparticles were incorporated into the obtained materials to evaluate the quality of the SBA-15 support. The comparative performance of Ni/SBA-15H and Ni/SBA-15R validated there was negligible difference between the SBA-15 prepared by the hydrothermal method (SBA-15H) and the reflux method (SBA-15R). This revolutionary synthesis methodology provides a novel and secure route for the large-scale preparation of SBA-15.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 11
·6605-6614
·
IF 3.108
Ce Gao,Qingda An,Zuoyi Xiao,Shangru Zhai
Nowadays, processing of ultra-low sulfur fuel oil has been a hot topic of research all over the world; hence, an efficient adsorption process to tackle this issue is eliciting increasing attention. However, the preparation of high-performance adsorbents is still a challenge. Herein, zirconium-substituted mesoporous SBA-15 with highly dispersed active Cu(I) species has been successfully synthesized by our group at 493 K via a mild vapor-reduction method. The as-prepared material was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen adsorption and desorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and UV-vis diffuse reflectance (DRUV) spectroscopy. All characterization methods demonstrated that the Cu(I) species were highly dispersed in an ordered mesoporous framework with short channels rather than piled on the surface. The as-prepared materials also exhibited an excellent adsorption capacity for thiophene (up to 29.86 mg g−1 at 323 K). Pseudo-second-order kinetics model and Freundlich isotherm can well describe the adsorption kinetics and isotherm data, respectively. More remarkably, an ultrasound-assisted treatment can be effectively employed to regenerate adsorbent, with only a slight reduction in the adsorption capacity after five cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.939
Zhang Haocui,Xiao Zhourong,Yang Mei,Tian Yajie,Li Guozhu,Zhang Xiangwen,Liu Guozhu
As the only H 2 resource on aircraft from the steam reforming of the jet fuels on board, catalytic steam reforming of JP-10 (one of Jet fuels) over nickel-based catalyst Ni/SBA-15 were first carried out in a fixed bed tube reactor to produce hydrogen on-site or on board. A series of Ni/SBA-15 catalysts with different Ni content (3, 5, 8 and 10.8 wt%) were prepared by a modified incipient wetness impregnation method with addition of sucrose as ligand. And the effect of operation conditions of temperature (630–700 °C), nickel loading, liquid hour space velocity (LHSV = 5, 10, 15 ml/g cat ·h), steam to carbon molar ratio (S/C = 3, 5) on the catalytic activity and selectivity was investigated. It was found that 8Ni/SBA-15 was the optimal catalyst for steam reforming of JP-10 even with a higher LHSV and fuel gas concentration, and approximately 100% conversion of JP-10 with over 80% selectivity to hydrogen under the recommended experimental conditions of 680 °C, S/C of 5, LHSV of 10 ml/g cat ·h. The catalytic activity of 8Ni/SBA-15 dropped slowly to 84% after 6.5 h in the stability test and the carbon deposited was less with just 6% mass loss from TGA measurement (coke deposition rate 0.01g C /g cat h), which ascribed to possible reasons including confine effect of mesochannel of SBA-15, strengthened structure of mesochannels due to embeded Ni particles, and higher temperature to suppress the main carbon producing reaction.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2018
·
IF 3.141
Yuan Cai,Xiaofeng Xu,Hu Wang,Lei Wang,Lulu Chen,Rui Li,Jing Ding,Hui Wan,Guofeng Guan
Production of alternative, clean aviation fuel from biomass synthesis gas via Fischer–Tropsch (FT) synthesis has attracted much attention. In this paper, Al-SBA-15 supported cobalt catalysts with different Al/Si ratios were successfully prepared for the production of aviation fuel by FT synthesis. The physical and acidic properties of the Co/Al-SBA-15 catalysts were characterized by XRF, XRD, N2 adsorption–desorption, TEM, H2-TPR, 27Al NMR, NH3-TPD, and Py-FTIR. The formation of long-chain hydrocarbons was inhibited by the ordered mesoporous structure. Fischer–Tropsch activity and selectivity were demonstrated to be affected by the acidity of the Al-SBA-15 supports. The selectivity turned to lighter iso-paraffin products. Co-based catalyst with Al/Si ratio of 0.01 exhibited the highest selectivity (52.4%) for aviation fuel (C8–C18 products) and much higher ratio of iso-paraffin/normal-paraffin (iso/n) (20.2%). This study might provide useful information for the selective production of aviation fuel via FT synthesis.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RENEWABLE ENERGY
·
2023
·
IF 8.7
Shanshuai Chen,Puxiang Yan,Xiaona Yu,Wanbin Zhu,Hongliang Wang
The development of a highly active and robust catalyst for the conversion of lignin, the largest volume of renewable aromatic resource in nature, to value-added aromatics is of great importance in sustainable chemistry. However, the condensation of lignin depolymerization intermediates into recalcitrant macromolecules restricts high yields of desired products, and this remains a great challenge in lignin valorization. Here, a serious of bifunctional Ru–ZnO/SBA-15 catalysts were synthesized for lignin conversion to aromatics. Roles of Ru and ZnO in these catalysts for lignin conversion were in-depth analyzed. The effect of the ratio of Ru to ZnO was studied. Other reaction conditions including temperature and time were systematically optimized. More than 51.3% yields of aromatics were obtained over Ru–10ZnO/SBA-15 at 240 °C for 4 h. Structure-activity relationship research of the catalyst revealed that the high yield of product could be attributed to the following three reasons: 1) the Lewis acidic sites on Ru/SBA-15 are significantly improved after ZnO modification, and thus promotes the C–O bond cleavage ; 2) the oxophilic ZnO is beneficial to absorb the substrate and reaction intermediates, and therefore enhances the hydrodeoxygenation activity of the adjacent Ru; 3). The interaction between Zn and Ru in Ru–ZnO/SBA-15 changes Ru electronic properties and leads to the formation of highly active catalytic sites with high electron density. These results indicated that the bifunctional Ru–ZnO/SBA-15 catalyst with high catalytic activity could be a good choice for lignin conversion to high-yield aromatics.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
可再生资源利用
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 10
·3609-3618
·
IF 6.119
Palle Ramana Murthy,Jing-Cai Zhang,Wei-Zhen Li
Pd-Based catalysts are efficient for methane combustion but impractical at high temperatures due to the sintering effect. Herein, we report a thermally stable Pd/SBA-15 catalyst that was prepared by using the sol-immobilization (SI) method, instead of the conventional incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) method. Pd nanoparticles retain the small size of ∼5 nm in the channels of SBA-15 in Pd/SBA-15-SI even after aging at 800 °C in air for 3 days, while those in the Pd/SBA-15-IWI samples aggregate into particles larger than 10 nm over the surface. The thermally stable Pd/SBA-15-SI indeed displays excellent catalytic activity for methane combustion at low temperatures with T50 at ∼300 °C and T90 at ∼350 °C and high stability during cyclic operations, which are much superior to those of the Pd/SBA-15-IWI catalysts. Interestingly, hydrothermal treatment of the Pd/SBA-15-SI catalysts leads to partial re-dispersion of Pd to form smaller particles of ∼1.6 nm, while the catalytic activity decreases a bit. Steam in the reactant mixture has a negative effect on the catalytic activity of Pd/SBA-15-SI catalysts, presumably due to the competitive adsorption of H2O to O2/CH4. Significantly, the size of Pd nanoparticles is essential to the catalytic performance and those having sizes of ∼5 nm are the most active. Finally, the catalytic activity of the catalysts in the presence of CO2 was studied. This work might be helpful in designing stable metal catalysts using porous materials for reactions under harsh conditions.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS
·
2014
·
IF 2.571
Qin-Qin Xu,Yu-Ling Ma,Gang-Xu,Jian-Zhong Yin,Ai-Qin Wang,Jin-Ji Gao
Well-defined Ag nanowires were obtained in SBA-15 at a short deposition time of 5 min in supercritical CO 2 when adding a small amount of ethylene glycol as the co-solvent. Ethylene glycol played a key role in dictating the nanowire morphology. Through detailed investigation of the whole deposition process, including the dissolution of precursor assisted by the co-solvent, the diffusion properties of the precursor into the nano-scale channels of the substrate, and the interaction between the precursor and the substrate, we found that a small amount of precursors were reduced into Ag 0 by ethylene glycol at the initial stage of the deposition. The resultant Ag 0 then acted as nuclei leading to a non-equilibrium sorption of the precursor. The rapid adsorption of the precursor onto the substrate resulted in a high loading of Ag in a short deposition time and the formation of nanowire morphology. Furthermore, this method was successfully extended to other porous substrates such as γ-Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 and KIT-6, demonstrating its great potentials in the synthesis of nanocomposites.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子