CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Gang Li,Ruiyang Tan,Bohong Gao,Xinli Liu,Mingyuan Zhang,Ping Chen,Xinyi Wang
Developing advanced electromagnetic wave absorption (EMWA) materials is crucial for curbing electromagnetic pollution. This study presents the synthesis of core–shell Fe/Fe 3 O 4 /C composites, FFC-700 and FFC-800, derived from Prussian blue@covalent organic framework (PB@COF) via pyrolysis at 700 and 800 °C, and the hollow FFC-900 at 900 °C. Their chemical compositions, microstructures, and EMWA performances were thoroughly examined. FFC-700 and FFC-800, featuring core–shell structures and abundant interfaces, facilitate electron transfer and enhance polarization effects. Notably, FFC-700 achieved a minimum reflection loss (RL min ) of − 75.82 dB at an ultrathin thickness of 1.45 mm, with an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 6.22 GHz at 1.66 mm, spanning the entire Ku-band. FFC-800 also provides substantial EMWA performance, with an RL min of − 30.14 dB at 1.61 mm and an EAB of 6.08 GHz at 1.67 mm, also covering the Ku-band. Radar cross-section (RCS) simulations reveal the absorbers’ exceptional radar stealth, with their coatings significantly reducing RCS values. The composites’ adjustable structure, balanced composition, and dielectric-magnetic synergy optimize impedance matching for full-Ku-band coverage. This work offers a promising approach to fabricating efficient EMWA materials from PBA@COF and MOF@COF precursors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 18
·期 7
·4675-4683
·
IF 1.354
Zhao Xiaoxu,Yi Chengwu,Zhang Menghan,Ma Changchang,Li Chunmei,Yan Yongsheng
Fe3O4/C/BiVO4 composite photocatalyst was fabricated successfully by a simple approach using yeast as a carbon source. Fe3O4/C/BiVO4 sample exhibited higher efficiency for photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline (TC)
as compared to pure BiVO4 under visible light. In addition, after five recycles of photodegradation of TC, Fe3O4/C/BiVO4 showed a slight loss in photocatalytic activity, which confirmed its stability and long-time reusability. The photocatalytic
mechanism was studied by active species trapping experiments, which revealed that the holes (h
+) and superoxide radical (˙O−
2) played a key role in TC degradation. Moreover, photocatalyst could be easily recycled by an external magnetic field
and reused without any loss in photocatalytic activity. This work provides a simple, eco-friendly and exemplary strategy for improving photodegradation activity of BiVO4-based photocatalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 5.155
Qi Zhang,Liangyun Yu,Chenchen Xu,Jinyong Zhao,Haiyang Pan,Ming Chen,Qi Xu,Guowang Diao
Herein, a kind of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru hybrid nanocomposites was successfully synthesized by a three-step process. The as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy , high-resolution transmission electron microscopy , energy dispersive spectroscopy , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectrometry and photoluminescence emission spectrometry . The Ru nanoparticles loaded on the surface of carbon shell on Fe 3 O 4 @C nanospheres were nearly spherical with an average diameter of less than 5 nm. The photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) was carried out under the irradiation of simulated visible light to investigate the catalytic activity of the introduced nanomaterial . The results showed that the catalytic activity of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites in the MB photodegradation was higher than that of Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres or of Fe 3 O 4 @C nanospheres, as they could degrade 92.70% of the dye in 140 min of simulated sunlight irradiation without any other oxidant or reductant. The photodegradation reaction was first-order with the rate constant of 0.0176 min −1 at room temperature . The degradation rate of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites decreased very slightly after five cycles. Furthermore, they could be easily separated and recycled by using an external magnet. It indicated that the magnetically recoverable Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites had a very broad application prospect in the field of environmental protection.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 13
·e202203097
·
IF 5.02
Ruixia Yang,Qiaohong Peng,Adeel Ahmed,Fengyuan Gao,Bing Yu,Youqing Shen,Hailin Cong
Graphical MB and PMS are absorbed by the Fe 3 O 4 /C shell and subsequently diffuse into the interior cavity of the yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites. PMS enter the catalyst and interact with active sites on the shell and in the core. Co 2+ and Fe 2+ in the catalyst can activate PMS to generate SO 4 ⋅ − . Meanwhile, OH − /H 2 O will be oxidized by SO 4 ⋅ − to ⋅OH, generating H + while consuming OH − . SO 4 ⋅ − , ⋅OH and , resulting from a typical chain reaction, will interact with MB and breakdown it to intermediates CO 2 and H 2 O. The yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites with Co 3 O 4 as the core, Fe 3 O 4 /C as the shell, and a cavity structure were synthesized by the hard template method. The physical and chemical properties of the composites were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, TGA, XPS, BET, and VSM. The specific surface area of yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites is 175.9 m 2 g −1 , showing superparamagnetic properties. The yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites were used as heterogeneous Fenton catalysts to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to degrade MB, which showed high catalytic degradation performance. The degradation rate of MB reached 100 % within 30 min under the circumstances of the yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites dosage of 0.1 g L −1 , the PMS dosage of 1.0 g L −1 , the initial MB concentration of 100 mg L −1 , an initial pH of 5.5, and a temperature of 30±2 °C. The enhanced catalytic performance of the yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites can be attributed to the synergistic effect of the two catalytically active materials and the middle cavity. The effects of different operating parameters and co-existing anion species on MB degradation were also investigated. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis and quenching experiments confirmed that the formation of SO 4 ⋅ − in the yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C/PMS system contributes to MB degradation. In addition, yolk-shell Co 3 O 4 @Fe 3 O 4 /C nanocomposites can be easily separated from the pollutant solution under the action of an external magnetic field, and the degradation rate of MB can still reach 98 % after five cycles, indicating that it has good stability and reusability and has broad application prospects in the field of water purification.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
纳米材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·
IF 5.256
Mingqian Wang,Ying Liang,Zhicheng Zhang,Guohong Ren,Yajun Liu,Shishan Wu,Jian Shen
Novel multifunctional core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted widespread attention due to their easy-to-modify surface properties and abundant functional groups. This study introduces a facile approach to synthesize Ag@ iron oxide (Fe 3 O 4 ) @C NPs, and modify with amino-poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG)-carboxyl and folate (FA) on the exposed carbon surface to produce high contrast for excellent stability, good biocompatibility, cancer cell targeting, and synergistic treatment. The multi-armed PEG at the edge of Ag@Fe 3 O 4 @C NPs provides the materials an excellent capacity for doxorubicin (DOX) loading. The carbon layer could be used as a photothermal reagent due to its excellent near-infrared (NIR) absorbance capacity, and Fe 3 O 4 was used as a reagent for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. In vivo combination therapy with this agent was administered in a mouse tumor model, and a remarkable synergistic antitumor effect that is superior to that obtained by monotherapy was achieved. Concerning these features together, these unique multifunctional Ag@Fe 3 O 4 @C-PEG-FA/DOX NPs could be regarded as an attractive nanoplatforms for chemo-photothermal synergistic tumor therapy with dual-modal fluorescence and MR imaging-guided targeting.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
纳米医学
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 30
·期 33
·335701
·
IF 3.399
Fei Wang,Chuqing Wang,Hong Chen,Wenlong Zhang,Rujia Jiang,Zhanheng Yan,Zhongyuan Huang,Haihui Zhou,Yafei Kuang
The iron oxide-based anode materials are widely studied and reported due to their abundance, low cost, high energy density and environmental friendliness for lithium ion batteries (LIBs). However, the application of LIBs is always limited by the poor rate capability and stability. In order to tackle these issues, a novel material with carbon-encapsulated Fe3O4 nanorods stuck together by multilevel porous carbon (Fe3O4@C/PC) is prepared through directly carbonizing the Fe-based metal-organic framework under a nitrogen atmosphere. This novel material shows a high specific capacity and rate performance. The initial specific capacity can reach 1789 mAh g−1 at a current density of 0.1 A g−1, and the specific capacity still remains 1105.3 mAh g−1 and 783.5 mAh g−1 after 150 cycles at the current densities of 0.1 A g−1 and 1 A g−1, respectively. Even under a current density as high as 12 A g−1, the specific capacity can achieve 309 mAh g−1 after 2000 cycles with an average attenuation rate of 0.019% per cycle. Overall, the simple strategy, low cost and high capacity can make the practical application possible.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储与转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2016
·
IF 4.758
Xiaobing Tang,Aihua Sun,Chengyi Chu,Chongyang Wang,Zhenzhong Liu,Jianjun Guo,Gaojie Xu
Multiresponsive photonic hydrogels (MRPHs) were prepared by magnetically controlled self-assembly of Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles and these are sensitive to temperature, humidity, compression, tension and ethanol. This exhibits brilliant structural color thanks to the combination of AM and NIPAM monomers. Along with the increase of compression and tension on the MRPHs, the reflection peak of the samples blue shifts. When exposed MRPHs in environments with different humidity, its structure color red shifts as the humidity increases from 33% RH to 95% RH. Besides, the reflection peak redshift was observed when the MRPHs was immersed in absolute ethyl alcohol. This work may provide a new way to prepare smart photonic hydrogel with integrated functions of mechano-, humidity-, temperature- and solvent- responses.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·Vol. 188
·期 2
·1-10
·
IF 5.833
Xu Xu,Feng Xue,Liu Zhen,Xue Shan,Zhang Lei
A low cost-effective and simple synthesis method was adopted to acquire three-dimensional flower-like structure Fe 3 O 4 /C that has large specific area, suitable pore structure and sufficient saturation magnetism. The obtained Fe 3 O 4 /C exhibits outstanding preconcentration ability and was applied to extracting non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs from complex environmental and biological samples. The parameters of magnetic solid-phase extraction were optimized by univariate and multivariate methods (Box-Behnken design). The high degree of linearity from 2.5 to 1000.0 ng mL −1 (R 2 ≥ 0.9976), the limits of detection from 0.25 to 0.5 ng mL - 1 (S/ N = 3), and the limits of quantitation from 1.0 to 2.0 ng mL - 1 (S/ N = 10) were yielded by adopting this novel method after the optimization. Moreover, the recoveries of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs from 89.6 to 107.0% were acquired in spiked plasma, urine and lake samples. In addition, the adsorption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on Fe 3 O 4 /C was explored by adsorption isotherms and kinetic studies. Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs by Fe 3 O 4 /C was proposed, which was hydrogen bonding and π-π interaction between non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and Fe 3 O 4 /C.
Graphical abstract
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
药物分析
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2014
·
IF 6.451
Chunjing Zhang,Shihui Si,Zhengpeng Yang
Combining the surface modification and molecular imprinting technique, a novel photoelectrochemical sensing platform with excellent photochemical catalysis and molecular recognition capabilities was established for the detection of uric acid based on the magnetic immobilization of Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles onto magnetic glassy carbon electrode (MGCE) and modification of molecularly imprinted TiO 2 film on Fe 3 O 4 @C. The developed biosensor was highly sensitive to uric acid in solutions, with a linear range from 0.3 to 34 µM and a limit of detection of 0.02 μM. Furthermore, the biosensor exhibited outstanding selectivity while used in coexisting systems containing various interferents with high concentration. The practical application of the biosensor was also realized for the selective detection of uric acid in spiked samples. The study made a successful attempt in the development of highly selective and sensitive photoelectrochemical biosensor for urine monitoring.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 6.182
Yuan Zhuang,Jiemin Liu,Siyi Yuan,Ben Ge,Hao Du,Chen Qu,Haiying Chen,Chuandong Wu,Wenhui Li,Yan Zhang
Volatile organic compound (VOC) elimination technologies have been investigated to alleviate health damage and to reduce serious environmental risks. The degradation of hydrophobic and refractory VOCs calls for advanced oxidation processes with high degradation efficiency and low-level toxic byproduct generation. In this study, core-shell Fe 3 O 4 @C was employed as an advanced oxidation microreactor for hydrophobic and refractory VOC removal during the Fenton process, and octane was chosen as a typical target pollutant. The average octane removal efficiency increased by 41.6%, while the main byproduct concentrations decreased by 65.8% in the initial 60 min compared with Fe 3 O 4 . Density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed the key role of Fe O C bond during the regeneration of Fe(II) species, and the enhanced octane adsorption process by the carbonyl sites. Calculation of mass transfer enhancement factor proved that the carbon shell was critical during mass transfer process. The advanced oxidation mechanism was investigated by detection and measurement of byproducts and hydroxyl radicals and XPS analysis. The synergism and the octane degradation pathway was proposed based on the two main types of reactions. This core-shell Fenton system suggests a promising approach for catalyst and microreactor design in advanced oxidation technologies for refractory VOCs removal.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Nankun Chen,Yiyao Xiao,Chao Wang,Jiahao He,Ningning Song
Ternary hierarchical Fe3O4@C@MoS2 composites and binary hierarchical Fe3O4@C composites were successfully fabricated by a modified mixed solvothermal method, a self-oxidation polymerization method, and a hydrothermal process. Their magnetic properties and microwave absorption performance were investigated. Dual resonance behavior was observed in the Fe3O4@C@MoS2 composites. One of the resonances was attributed to natural resonance with a resonance frequency of 2.58 GHz, which was much higher than that for Fe3O4 bulk (1.5 GHz). The other originated from the superparamagnetic/ferromagnetic relaxation with a resonance frequency of 12.45 GHz. The minimum reflection loss (RLmin) reached −64.30 dB with a matched thickness of 2.24 mm at 11.64 GHz, and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EABmax) covered 6.39 GHz with a matched thickness of 1.89 mm. In addition, the maximum Radar cross section (RCS) reduction value reached 31.90 dB m2 at a scattering angle of 0°. Electron holography analysis confirmed a dense magnetic absorption network in the Fe3O4@C@MoS2 composites. The boost in microwave absorption performance was caused by the synergistic effects of magnetic and dielectric properties owing to the ternary hierarchical structure, shape magnetic anisotropy, and incorporation of 1T/2H MoS2. Besides, the binary hierarchical Fe3O4@C composites also exhibited good absorbing performance caused by natural resonance, with an RLmin of −52.90 dB at 5.80 mm, an EABmax of 5.98 GHz at 3.38 mm, and a relatively high RCS reduction value of 13.04 dB m2 at θ = 20°. This work paves the way for designing multicomponent hierarchical absorbers with broadband and intensive microwave absorption.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁材料
·
微波吸收
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·Vol. 189
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 5.833
Xing Yanyan,Chen Meiling,Zhao Yunkun,Xu Jiabi,Hou Xiaohong
Novel Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 composites were successfully synthesized for the first time via an interfacial reaction between magnetic porous carbon and KMnO 4 , in which the magnetic porous carbon was derived from the pyrolysis of Fe-MIL-88A under N 2 atmosphere. Interestingly, the obtained Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 composites were found to have triple-enzyme mimetic activity including peroxidase-like, catalase-like, and oxidase-like activity. As a peroxidase mimic, Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 composites could catalyze the oxidation of TMB into a blue oxidized product by H 2 O 2 . As a catalase mimic, Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 could catalyze the decomposition of H 2 O 2 to generate O 2 and H 2 O. As an oxidase mimic, Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 could catalyze the direct oxidation of TMB to produce a blue oxidized product without H 2 O 2 . Reactive oxygen species measurements revealed that the oxidase-like activity originated from 1 O 2 and O 2 − ∙and little∙OH generated by the dissolved oxygen, which was catalyzed by the Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 in the TMB oxidation reaction. The oxidase-like activity of Fe 3 O 4 @C@MnO 2 was investigated in detail. Under the optimized conditions, a rapid, sensitive, visual colorimetric method for dopamine detection was developed based on the inhibitory effect of dopamine on the oxidase-like activity. The proposed method allows for dopamine detection with a limit of detection of 0.034 μM and a linear range of 0.125–10 μM. This new colorimetric method was successfully used for the determination of dopamine in human blood samples. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
生物化学
·
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）