COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2016
·
IF 3.902
Kena Ma,Dan Huang,Jing Cai,Xinjie Cai,Lingling Gong,Pin Huang,Yining Wang,Tao Jiang
Metal orthopedic implants still face challenges in some compromised conditions, partly due to bio-inertness. The present study aimed to functionalize metallic implants with organic-inorganic nanocomposite (strontium-containing chitosan/gelatin) coatings through a simple single-step electrophoretic deposition under mild conditions. The surface characterization and in vitro cellular response were studied and compared with chitosan/gelatin (CS/G) coatings. SEM images suggested the inorganic nanoparticles may be encapsulated within or mixed with organic polymers. The XRD patterns showed that strontium carbonate was generated in the coatings. The TEM images revealed strontium-containing nanoparticles were released from the coatings in PBS. The continuous release after the initial burst release ensured the enduring effects of the functionalized surface. The tensile bond strength of the coatings to the substrates increased after the addition of strontium. In vitro cellular study confirmed that strontium-containing coatings supported the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cells and exhibited excellent ability to enhance the differentiation of such pre-osteoblasts. Therefore, such organic-inorganic nanocomposite coatings are a promising candidate to functionalize orthopedic implant surfaces.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2018
·
IF 5.158
Xueqian Wang,Mengliu Zhang,Dawei Zhang,Xinluan Wang,Huijuan Cao,Qian Zhang,Chunyan Yan
Curculigo orchioides , is a traditional Chinese medicine, is used in strengthening tendons and bones. We evaluated the anti-osteoporosis activity of the crude polysaccharide (CO70) isolated from the rhizomes of C. orchioides in ovariectomized rats. CO70 showed excellent anti-osteoporosis activity comparable to that of 17 β -estradiol. To explore the constituents responsible for the anti-osteoporosis activity of CO70, a novel homogeneous heteropolysaccharide, COP70-3, was isolated and purified from CO70. COP70-3 has a main backbone chain of (1→5)-linked α -L-Ara f , (1,3→5)-linked α -L-Ara f , (1→6)-linked β -D-Gal p , (1→4)-linked β -D-Man p , (1,2→5)-linked α -L-Ara f , (1→3)-linked β -L-Rha p , (1, 3→6)-linked β -D-Man p , (1→3)-linked α -D-Gal p A, (1,3→6)-linked β -D-Gal p and (1→6)-linked α -D-Glc p residues. Furthermore, 1.87 nM COP70-3 obviously promoted the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells, while 0.94 and 1.87 nM COP70-3 significantly improved the osteogenic mineralization rate. These data indicate that COP70-3 has favorable anti-osteoporosis activity in vitro .
研究领域:
药理学
·
生物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Bioscience
·
2024
·
IF 4.8
Aonan Xia,Yang Jiang,Yuan-Kun Lee,Dong Liang,Bo Yang,Xiaoming Liu,Jianxin Zhao,Hao Zhang,Wei Chen
Fermented milk has abundant bioactive peptides, and there is a growing interest in seeking osteogenic peptides of dairy origin. This study employed computer-assisted screening to identify potential osteogenic peptides from fermented milk by Lactobacillus helveticus and investigated the effects of these osteogenic peptides on the proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells, along with their underlying mechanisms. Three osteogenic peptides were identified: AF10 (ARHPHPHLSF), AY17 (AAGGPGAPADPGRPTGY), and NE19 (NIPPLTQTPVVVPPFLQPE). Treatment with 0.2 μM of AF10, AY17, and NE19 promoted the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cells by increasing the proportion of cells in the S phase and G2/M phase. Further molecular docking revealed significant differences in the interaction of the three osteogenic peptides with the critical domain (Asn12-Lys13-Leu14-Thr15-Gln16-Leu17-Gly18) of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The three peptides exhibited different degrees of promotion on the differentiation and mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells, as well as significant differences in the expression of genes and proteins related to ERK1/2, RUNX2, and BMP2. The AF10 peptide was selected for further validation of the effect of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway on the proliferation and expression of differentiation and mineralization-associated genes in MC3T3-E1 cells by combining MAPK pathway inhibitors. Molecular dynamics simulation revealed the stability of AF10 when binding to EGFR. These findings provide valuable insights into the screening of osteogenic peptides of various origins and the development of functional dairy products accordingly.
研究领域:
食品科学
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生物化学
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Food & Function
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 1
·1165-1175
·
IF 3.241
Xiaoxia Chen,Tianyu Li,Degang Qing,Jun Chen,Qian Zhang,Chunyan Yan
Humulus lupulus is a perennial climbing plant of the subfamily Cannabioideae native to the Northern Hemisphere. The primary use of H. lupulus is in the brewing industry, where it is an essential ingredient for imparting a unique flavor (bitterness and aroma) to beer. The female flowers of H. lupulus are also used in traditional Chinese medicine, but the biologically active ingredients underlying its benefits remain unclear. China is the largest producer and consumer of H. lupulus in Asia. Using the waste from the beer-brewing process of H. lupulus as raw materials, the biologically active polysaccharides can be screened. This is useful for the full utilization of H. lupulus, potentially leading to disease prevention and treatment. In this study, we isolated a homogeneous polysaccharide (HLP50-1) with a molecular weight of 49.13 kDa from female flowers of H. lupulus via a DEAE-Cellulose 52 anion exchange column and a Sephadex G-75 gel filtration column. Methylation, GC-MS, and NMR analyses revealed that the HLP50-1 comprised →4)-α-D-Glcp-(1→, →6)-α-D-Manp-(1→, →3)-α-L-Rhap-(1→, β-D-Glcp-(1→, α-L-Araf-(1→, →4,6)-2-OAc-β-D-Galp-(1→, β-D-Galp-(1→, →3,6)-β-D-Glcp-(1→, →2,3,4)-α-D-Xylp-(1→, →6)-α-D-Glcp-(1→, →3)-α-D-Galp-(1→, →4)-α-D-Galp-(1→. Advanced structural analysis showed that the HLP50-1 contained irregular fragments of different sizes and shapes with a smooth surface. The aggregates appeared be composed of accumulated crystals. Furthermore, the osteogenic activities of the HLP50-1 were evaluated via MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro. The results showed that 0.13 μM HLP50-1 led to outstanding proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization of the MC3T3-E1 cells. Therefore, HLP50-1 has osteogenic effects, and it may be a candidate for the treatment of osteoporosis. It has broad application prospects in functional foods, health-care products, and pharmaceuticals.
研究领域:
药理学
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分子生物学
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生物技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2021
·
IF 6.953
Zhenquan Ye,Tianyu Li,Degang Qing,Yu Sun,Haiyun Chen,Qian Yu,Chunyan Yan
Alhagi pseudalhagi , commonly known as camel thorn, is used as an indigenous medicinal plant in China. The present study was designed to elucidate the structure of a novel polysaccharide, APP90-2, isolated from Alhagi pseudalhagi and evaluate its osteogenic activity. A homogeneous polysaccharide (APP90-2) was obtained from A. pseudalhagi via DEAE-52 and Sephacryl S-100 columns, with a molecular weight of 5.9 kDa. Monosaccharide, GC–MS, and NMR analyses showed that APP90-2 consisted of α - l -Rha p -(1→, →3)- α - l -Ara f -(1→, →5)- α - l -Ara f -(1→, →4)- β - d -Xyl p -(1→, α - d -Glc p -(1→, →3,5)- α - l -Ara f -(1→, →4)- β - d -GlcA p -(1→, →4)-3-OAc- α - d -Glc p -(1→, →3)- α - d -Gal p -(1→, →3)- β - d -GalA p -(1→, →4)- α - d -Gal p -(1→, →6)- α - d -Man p -(1→, →4,6)- β - d -Gal p -(1→, and →3,6)- β - d -Glc p -(1→ with relative molar ratios of 4.1:1.8:6.1:6.7:1.7:1.0:1.5:2.7:2.4:1.1:2.3:2.6:1.4:2.0. Morphological analyses revealed that APP90-2 interacted with Congo-red and had an obvious honeycomb structure. Additionally, APP90-2 significantly promoted proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells, indicating that APP90-2 exhibited pronounced osteogenic activity. Therefore, our findings suggest that A. pseudalhagi may be used as an alternative medicine or health supplement for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
研究领域:
药理学
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生物化学
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分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2021
·
IF 6.953
Xueshi Luo,Shuyun Zhang,Binghong Luo,Hong Li
Nanostructure provides a closer structural support approximation to native bone architecture for cells and further regulates cell's behavior, resulting in the formation of functional tissues. In this work, three engineering collagen templates with oriented fiber architectures were fabricated via electrospinning (Es), plastic compression and tensile (PCT), and dynamic shear stress (SS) methods. Under the observation of POM, SEM, AFM and TEM, the PCT-template and SS-template are packed with well-oriented nanofibers with the native collagen architecture of 67 nm D-periodicity, and the mechanical properties conferred to the templates are better than that of the Es-template. When mentioning the cell's behavior, MC3T3-E1 adhered to grow along the alignment of collagen fiber orientation when cultured on the PCT-template and SS-template. The SS-template with nano- and micro-ordered architecture guided cells to stretch their plasma along with the orientation of collagen fiber, produce more aligned Type I collagen fibers and promote significantly higher osteogenic differentiation of MC3T3-E1 than the PCT-template and Es-template. Overall, it is strongly argued the feasibility of hierarchical collagen fiber architectures for bone tissue regeneration.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
组织工程学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
THIN SOLID FILMS
·
2014
·
IF 1.867
Kui Cheng,Xiaozhao Wang,Wenjian Weng,Jun Lin,Huiming Wang
Light-induced cell detachment on the substrate of TiO 2 nanodots has been proved to be a safe and attractive method for cell harvesting in tissue engineering. In order to improve the cell release efficiency, bioinert platinum with excellent charge transport loading in biocompatible graphite was prepared. 20 wt.% Pt/C powder showing excellent electrical, chemical and bioactive properties was incorporated to a TiO 2 system. We investigated the biocompatibility of Pt/C–TiO 2 composite films with different amounts of Pt/C with C/tetrabutyl titanate molar ratio varying from 0 to 0.42. The adhesion and proliferation rates of pre-osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse calvaria-derived) on the films prepared with the highest C/TiO 2 molar ratio are higher than that of the pure TiO 2 and other films, indicating a Pt/C dose-dependent effect. It is shown that the detachment efficiency of MC3T3-E1 cells depends on Pt/C amount and UV illumination time. Moreover, films prepared with C/tetrabutyl titanate molar ratio of 0.42 showed 93% cell detachment ratio within 5 min of UV illumination, while bare TiO 2 films only reached 75%, indicating an improved cell release efficiency by the incorporation of Pt/C. However, an interesting phenomenon was found that longer illumination time showed lower detachment ratios to some extent, which is contrary to our previous work. It is believed that this work presents the improved cell detachment efficiency by the incorporation of Pt/C.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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组织工程学
·
细胞生物学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 55
·34415-34424
·
IF 3.108
Weibo Jie,Fuxiang Song,Xiaocheng Li,Wen Li,Rui Wang,Yanjiao Jiang,Libo Zhao,Zengjie Fan,Jizeng Wang,Bin Liu
In bone tissue engineering, the 3D macro-scaffold plays an indispensable role as a matrix for cell proliferation, differentiation and tissue formation, for which a bioactive surface is required. Previously, we successfully prepared the 3D macro-reduced graphene oxide/polypyrrole (3D rGO/PPY) scaffold; in the present study, by using casein phosphopeptide (CPP) as a bioactive molecule, we have developed a 3D rGO/PPY/CPP composite scaffold through a simple, but low-cost electrostatic self-assembly method and have explored the application of the composite scaffold in bone tissue engineering. The results have indicated that the CPP successfully modified the backbone of the scaffold, and demonstrated that the developed 3D rGO/PPY/CPP scaffold has excellent hydrophilic behavior and water uptake performance, much better than that of 3D rGO/PPY. In the biomimetic mineralization experiment, the CPP-modified matrix, particularly 3D rGO/PPY/CPP20, could promote the rapid formation of hydroxyapatite in simulated body fluid solution on just the 1st soaking day. On co-culturing with the MC3T3-E1 cells, the 3D rGO/PPY/CPP20 kept the cells at a higher proliferation state of 5.07 times that of the control group, superior to that of the 3D rGO/PPY/CPP10 (3.88 times) and the 3D rGO/PPY group (2.07 times). The excellent osteoblastic performance of the 3D rGO/PPY/CPP20 composite scaffold can be attributed to the good biological properties of CPP, and the unique 3D macro-structure with a high specific surface area. Our findings suggest that the 3D rGO/PPY/CPP20 can be considered as an attractive scaffold for bone healing and regeneration in the future.
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2014
·
IF 5.9
Na Li,Gang Chen,Jue Liu,Yang Xia,Hanbang Chen,Hui Tang,Feimin Zhang,Ning Gu
The effects of bioactive properties and surface topography of biomaterials on the adhesion and spreading properties of mouse preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells was investigated by preparation of different surfaces. Poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) electrospun fibers (ES) were produced as a porous rough surface. In our study, coverslips were used as a substrate for the immobilization of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) and collagen type I (COL I) in the preparation of bioactive surfaces. In addition, COL I was immobilized onto porous electrospun fibers surfaces (E-COL) to investigate the combined effects of bioactive molecules and topography. Untreated coverslips were used as controls. Early adhesion and growth behavior of MC3T3-E1 cells cultured on the different surfaces were studied at 6, 12, and 24 h. Evaluation of cell adhesion and morphological changes showed that the all the surfaces were favorable for promoting the adhesion and spreading of cells. CCK-8 assays and flow cytometry revealed that both topography and bioactive properties were favorable for cell growth. Analysis of β1, α1, α2, α5, α10 and α11 integrin expression levels by immunofluorescence, real-time RT-PCR, and Western blot and indicated that surface topography plays an important role in the early stage of cell adhesion. However, the influence of topography and bioactive properties of surfaces on integrins is variable. Compared with any of the topographic or bioactive properties in isolation, the combined effect of both types of properties provided an advantage for the growth and spreading of MC3T3-E1 cells. This study provides a new insight into the functions and effects of topographic and bioactive modifications of surfaces at the interface between cells and biomaterials for tissue engineering.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
组织工程
·
细胞生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2018
·
IF 3.909
Keming Jiang,Dong Huang,Dawei Zhang,Xinluan Wang,Huijuan Cao,Qian Zhang,Chunyan Yan
Scope In China, the root of M . officinalis has been widely used over thousands of years against a wide range of bone disease such as lumbago, limb-ache, sciatica and rheumatic arthralgia, and has tremendous medicinal value. But the bioactive constituents responsible for the osteoprotective effects in M . officinalis remain unknown. Methods and results M . officinalis polysaccharides were extracted, isolated and purified via DEAE-cellulose 52 and Sephacryl S-100HR column to obtain two saccharides (MOP70-1 and MOP70-2). The results of osteogenic activity assays revealed that MOP70-1 and MOP70-2 significantly promoted the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of MC3T3-E1 cells. Furthermore, MOP70-2 also upregulated gene expression of runt-related transcription factor 2, osterix, osteocalcin, osteopontin, bone sialoprotein and osteoprotegerin, which implied that MOP70-2 stimulated osteoblastic differentiation by up-regulating osteogenic differentiation-related marker genes. In addition, structural analysis indicated that MOP70-2 contained (2 → 1)-linked- β -D-Fru f residues and terminated with a glucose residue. Morphological and conformational analyses indicated that MOP70-2 exhibited spherical structure of conglomeration and had no triple helix structure. Conclusion Our studies reported the osteogenic inulins obtained from root of M . officinalis for the first time. The systematical investigation including extraction, purification, biological activities and structural characterization provide a strong evidence for future therapeutic applications as anti-osteoporosis agent.
研究领域:
药理学
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生物化学
·
中医药学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
·
2021
·Vol. 30
·期 10
·7214-7222
·
IF 1.819
Cai Hong,Li Xuan,Xue Feng,Chu Chenglin,Guo Chao,Bai Jing,Zhang Xiaobo
Abstract In order to ensure the safety of materials used in the field of orthopedic internal fixation, cytocompatibility was evaluated by culturing MC3T3-E1 cells with the extracts of Mg-2Zn rods, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) rods, hot pressed and hot drawn Mg wire/PLA composite rods. The adhesion, spread, and growth states of cells on each group of sample were analyzed according to SEM images. The fluorescent micromorphology was analyzed, and the relative growth ratio was calculated to quantitatively evaluate the influence of these extracts on the cell viability. Results displayed that moderate and severe cytotoxicity appeared after cells incubated with extracts of Mg-2Zn rod for 3 and 5 days, but it returned to normal phenomenon after the extracts diluted by 10 times. Extracts of other three groups of sample displayed good cytocompatibility. The growth and proliferation of cells were closely related to the pH value and concentration of Mg 2+ . The osmolality changes of extracts had little influence on cytocompatibility of samples at the early stage. Therefore, we can predict the effect of degradation products of Mg wire/PLA composites on their cytocompatibility during the degradation process, on the basis of pH value, concentration of Mg 2+ , as well as osmolality changes. The good cytocompatibility of Mg wire/PLA composites provided experimental valid and valuable guideline for further material design and scheme selection. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
骨科
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 2.6
Liu Hu,Li Tao,Ma Ben,Wang Yue,Sun Jun
Osteoblast regeneration, characterized by osteoblast differentiation, is the basis of fracture healing and accelerates fracture repair. It has been reported that hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 (HAPLN1) is overexpressed during osteoblast differentiation and regulates cartilage regeneration, but its function in fracture healing remains unclear. To elucidate this issue, we collected clinical blood samples of fracture healing, established a femoral fracture rat model, and induced an osteoblast differentiation cell model. We found that HAPLN1 was overexpressed in the serum of patients with fracture healing and the bone tissues of rats with fracture healing. Furthermore, the expression of HAPLN1 was increased time dependently during the osteogenic differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells. HAPLN1 silencing prevented osteoblast differentiation and mineralization in MC3T3-E1 cells as evidenced by decreased osteoblast differentiation-related factors, suppressed alkaline phosphatase activities, and reduced alizarin red positive staining. Mechanically, the bone morphogenic protein 4 (BMP4)/Smad1/5/8 pathway, a facilitator of osteoblastic differentiation, was found to be inhibited by HAPLN1 knockdown, and inhibition of BMP4/Smad1/5/8 signaling enhanced the effects caused by HAPLN1 silencing. These findings demonstrated that HAPLN1 might promote fracture healing by facilitating osteogenic differentiation through the BMP4/Smad1/5/8 pathway, indicating that targeting HAPLN1 may be a feasible therapeutic candidate for fracture repair. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
骨科
·
细胞生物学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）