RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 27
·16401-16409
·
IF 3.108
Xian Sun,Yingping Luo,Liwei Huang,Bo-Yang Yu,Jiangwei Tian
Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle to the success of cancer chemotherapy, which is closely associated with the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and the endolysosomal capture of drug. Therefore, to explore a strategy that could down-regulate P-gp expression and promote drugs escaping from the endolysosome is highly desired for overcoming MDR in chemotherapeutic treatment. This work reports a peptide-functionalized mesoporous silica nanomedicine (MSN) for encapsulation of curcumin (CUR) and doxorubicin (DOX) to significantly reverse the MDR in consequence of rapid endolysosomal escape and the inhibition of P-gp function. The nanomedicine is modified with the peptide of GFLGHHHRRGDS to encapsulate CUR and DOX with high loading efficiency and content. It can be selectively uptaken by the DOX resistant MCF-7/ADR cells via the specific recognition between RGDS and αvβ3 integrin to enter into lysosomes. Afterwards, the GFLG is cleaved by the lysosomal cathepsin B to release CUR and DOX from MSN. Furthermore, the imidazole-rich HHHR peptide can induce effective lysosomal membrane permeability which is beneficial for drug escape from lysosome, CUR-mediated inhibition of P-gp, and nuclear import of DOX in MCF-7/ADR cells. Confocal fluorescence imaging, flow cytometry and MTT assays demonstrate that the combination of CUR and the peptide-functionalized MSN markedly enhances the intracellular DOX concentration and achieves a successful chemotherapeutic treatment to MCF-7 or MCF-7/ADR cells, thus this work offers an effective strategy to overcome MDR.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2018
·
IF 8.806
Wei Shen,Wanguo Liu,Huailin Yang,Peng Zhang,Chunsheng Xiao,Xuesi Chen
Multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer remains a significant challenge for curing cancer by chemotherapy. In this work, a kind of glutathione (GSH)-responsive polymer prodrug of SO 2 was designed and synthesized, which presented synergistic effect with doxorubicin (DOX) for combating MCF-7 ADR human breast cancer cell. Firstly, a small molecular prodrug of SO 2 , N -(3-azidopropyl)-2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonamide (AP-DNs), was chemically conjugated onto the side chain of methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)- block -poly (γ-propargyl- l -glutamate) (mPEG-PPLG) block copolymer to generate an amphiphilic polymer prodrug of SO 2 , mPEG-PLG (DNs). The obtained mPEG-PLG (DNs) prodrug could self-assemble into micelles in aqueous media and release SO 2 rapidly in response to thiol compounds. Then, DOX was loaded into mPEG-PLG (DNs) nanoparticles with ultrahigh drug-loading efficiency (97.3%). In vitro drug release tests indicated that the DOX-loaded nanoparticles could simultaneously release SO 2 and DOX by GSH triggering. Moreover, the effective cellular uptake of the DOX-loaded nanoparticles and subsequent intracellular release of SO 2 and DOX were verified by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and flow cytometry (FCM) analyses. The released SO 2 could promote the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in tumor cells, which thereby resulted in oxidative damages of cancer cells, together with restoration of MCF-7 ADR cells sensitivity to DOX. As a result, the released DOX and SO 2 showed synergistic therapeutic effect against MCF-7 ADR cells. In vivo antitumor evaluation further indicated that, compared with free DOX, the DOX-loaded nanoparticles exhibited better antitumor effect in a MCF-7 ADR-xenografted nude mice model while had lower system toxicity. Overall, we demonstrated, for the first time, that a SO 2 polymer prodrug, acting as a stimuli-responsive nanocarrier to codeliver DOX, can efficiently inhibit the proliferation of MDR tumor cells, which may offer a new weapon for combating MDR in cancer therapy.
研究领域:
药学
·
癌症研究
·
纳米技术
·
化疗
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 21
·3586-3599
·
IF 4.776
Xiaoqin Chen,Jing Sun,Huan Zhao,Ke Yang,Yuda Zhu,Hongrong Luo,Kui Yu,Hongsong Fan,Xingdong Zhang
For synchronous theranostic systems, there are two areas of focus. These are: excellent in vivo imaging and a multi-drug resistance (MDR) reversing ability for chemotherapy. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) exhibiting bright red emission in the “optical window in biological tissue (600–1100 nm)” could be a very useful candidate, although there have only been a few reports on UCNP-based conjugates with a MDR reversal ability explored for chemotherapy. Herein, we report an innovative theranostic system (D-UNT) via binding of an antitumor drug (DOX) and a MDR reversal agent (TPGS) to NaY(Mn)F4:Yb/Er UCNPs (UN) with synthetic optimized red emission and properties. The in vitro study demonstrated that the D-UNT was uptaken into drug-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells via caveolin dependent endocytosis and overcame P-gp mediated efflux. The cytotoxicity was significantly promoted to be much higher than that of free DOX. Accordingly, our D-UNT illustrates an enhanced reversal ability for chemotherapy. Our in vivo study further indicated that the D-UNT had excellent therapeutic efficacy against MDR tumors with minimal organ toxicity detected. In vivo deep-tissue imaging showed that the D-UNT accurately diagnosed MDR tumors at a 1.5 cm depth with high-contrast luminescent signals. Thus, the D-UNT is an effective theranostic system for the diagnosis and therapeutic treatment of MDR tumors. The present work opens new pathways to engineering powerful theranostic agents to simultaneously target, image and kill deep-tissue MDR tumor cells.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
·
药学科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2017
·Vol. 5
·期 42
·8399-8407
·
IF 4.543
Dan Zhao,Shujie Ma,Xiaoqing Yi,Sixue Cheng,Renxi Zhuo,Feng Li
Herein, a pH and redox dual-sensitive core-crosslinked targeting nanocarrier was prepared and used for co-delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) and tariquidar (TQR). The nanocarrier not only had excellent stability but also prevented the leakage of the drug in the normal physiological environment efficiently. Meanwhile, the targeting function of nanocarriers could also be suppressed in the normal physiological environment, protecting nanocarriers from being captured by RAW264.7 cells. Under mild acidic conditions, the targeting function was regained, leading to an effective tumor cell uptake of the nanocarrier. Furthermore, reduction-responsive drug release would occur in the cytoplasm due to the collapse of the reduction-sensitive crosslinked structure in the nanocarrier. By means of ligand–receptor mediated endocytosis and TQR-mediated glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibition, the IC50 value of DOX to MCF-7/ADR cells reduced from more than 100 μg mL−1 to 8.55 μg mL−1, exhibiting great potential in overcoming drug resistance.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
药学科学
·
癌症研究
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULAR PHARMACEUTICS
·
2015
·
IF 4.384
Yuan Sheng,Jinhui Xu,Yiwen You,Feifei Xu,Yun Chen
The extended use of doxorubicin (DOX) could be limited because of the emergence of drug resistance associated with its treatment. To reverse the drug resistance, two thiol-modified peptide sequences HAIYPRHGGC and THRPPMWSPVWPGGC were, respectively, conjugated to DOXO-EMCH, forming a maleimide bridge in this study (i.e., T10-DOX and T15-DOX). The structures and properties of peptide–DOX conjugates were characterized using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectrometry, and high-performance liquid chromatography. Their stability was also evaluated. By using MCF-7/ADR cells as an in vitro model system and nude mice bearing MCF-7/ADR xenografts as an in vivo model, the ability of these novel peptide–DOX conjugates to reverse drug resistance was accessed as compared with free DOX. As a result, the IC50 values for T10-DOX and T15-DOX significantly decreased (31.6 ± 1.6 μM and 27.2 ± 0.8 μM), whereas the percentage of apoptotic cell population increased (35.4% and 39.3%). The in vivo extent of inhibition was more evident in the mice groups treated with peptide–DOX conjugates (59.6 ± 8.99% and 46.4 ± 6.63%), which had DOX primarily accumulated in tumor. These conjugates also showed a longer half-life in plasma and cleared much more slowly from the body. Furthermore, T10-DOX may be more effective than T15-DOX with a higher efficacy and a lower side effect. Most importantly, evidence was provided to support the enhanced intracellular drug accumulation and the induction of lysosomal pathway of apoptosis underlying the drug resistance. As an endosomal/lysosomal marker, cathepsin D permealized the destabilized organelle membrane and was detected in the cytoplasm, leading to the activation of the effector caspase-3 in cell apoptosis. This report is among the first to demonstrate that peptide–DOX-like conjugates promote apoptosis through the initiation of the lysosomal pathway.
研究领域:
药理学
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肿瘤学
·
化疗
·
药物递送系统
·
细胞生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOCONJUGATE CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 4.513
De-Hong Yu,Ya-Rong Liu,Xin Luan,Hai-Jun Liu,Yun-Ge Gao,Hao Wu,Chao Fang,Hong-Zhuan Chen
Multidrug resistance is the main cause of clinical chemotherapeutic failure. Antiangiogenic cancer therapy with nanomedicine that allows the targeted delivery of antiangiogenic agents to tumor endothelial cells may contribute to innovative strategies for treating multidrug-resistant cancers. In this study, we developed a new nanodrug delivery system (nano-DDS), with improved antiangiogenic efficacy against multidrug resistant human breast cancer MCF-7/ADR cells. Here, the IF7 ligand was a peptide designed to bind the annexin 1 (Anxa 1), a highly specific marker of the tumor vasculature surface, with high affinity and specificity. IF7-conjugated Anxa 1-targeting nanoparticles containing paclitaxel (IF7-PTX-NP) allowed controlled drug release and displayed favorable prolonged circulation in vivo. IF7-PTX-NP was significantly internalized by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) through the IF7-Anxa 1 interaction, and this facilitated uptake enhanced the expected antiangiogenic activity of inhibiting HUVEC proliferation, migration, and tube formation in a Matrigel plug relative to those of Taxol and PTX-NP. As IF7-PTX-NP targeted the tumor vessels, more nanoparticles accumulated in MCF-7/ADR tumors, and more importantly, induced significant apoptosis of the tumor vascular endothelial cells and necrosis of the tumor tissues. Low dose paclitaxel (1 mg/kg) formulated in IF7-PTX-NP showed significant anticancer efficacy, delaying the growth of MCF-7/ADR tumors. The same efficacy was only obtained with an 8-fold dose of paclitaxel (8 mg/kg) as Taxol plus XR9576, a potent P-gp inhibitor. The anticancer efficacy of IF7-PTX-NP was strongly associated with the improved antiangiogenic effect, evident as a dramatic reduction in the tumor microvessel density and pronounced increase in apoptotic tumor cells, with no obvious toxicity to the mice. This nano-DDS, which targets the tumor neovasculature, offers a promising strategy for the treatment of multidrug-resistant cancer.
研究领域:
癌症治疗
·
纳米技术
·
药学
·
生物医学工程
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2023
·
IF 4.4
Xinpeng Zhang,Xinyu Li,Danfeng Wang,Tianxin Weng,Lu Wang,Lixia Yuan,Qingpeng Wang,Jie Liu,Yushu Wu,Min Liu
Chemotherapy–phototherapy (CTPT) combination drugs co-loaded by targeted DNA nanostructures can achieve controlled drug delivery, reduce toxic side effects and overcome multidrug resistance. Herein, we constructed and characterized a DNA tetrahedral nanostructure (MUC1-TD) linked with the targeting aptamer MUC1. The interaction of daunorubicin (DAU)/acridine orange (AO) alone and in combination with MUC1-TD and the influence of the interaction on the cytotoxicity of the drugs were evaluated. Potassium ferrocyanide quenching analysis and DNA melting temperature assays were used to demonstrate the intercalative binding of DAU/AO to MUC1-TD. The interactions of DAU and/or AO with MUC1-TD were analyzed by fluorescence spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. The number of binding sites, binding constant, entropy and enthalpy changes of the binding process were obtained. The binding strength and binding sites of DAU were higher than those of AO. The presence of AO in the ternary system weakened the binding of DAU to MUC1-TD. In vitro cytotoxicity studies demonstrated that the loading of MUC1-TD augmented the inhibitory effects of DAU and AO and the synergistic cytotoxic effects of DAU + AO on MCF-7 cells and MCF-7/ADR cells. Cell uptake studies showed that the loading of MUC1-TD was beneficial in promoting the apoptosis of MCF-7/ADR cells due to its enhanced targeting to the nucleus. This study has important guiding significance for the combined application of DAU and AO co-loaded by DNA nanostructures to overcome multidrug resistance.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
药学
·
癌症研究
·
分子生物学
·
生物物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 31
·16451-16461
·
IF 6.895
Yuqian Jiang,Zheng Wang,Wei Duan,Lingyan Liu,Mahan Si,Xiaoyuan Chen,Chen-Jie Fang
Multidrug resistance (MDR) remains a huge obstacle during cancer treatment. One of the most studied MDR mechanisms is P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated drug efflux. Based on the three-dimensional structural characteristics of P-gp, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with average sizes of 4.1 nm and 5.4 nm were designed for the construction of nanodrug delivery systems (NanoDDSs), with the anticancer molecules 2-(9-anthracenylmethylene)-hydrazinecarbothioamide (ANS) and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) modified on the AuNP surfaces through the thiol group. In vitro cytotoxicity results suggested that the larger sized AuNPs can effectively decrease the drug resistance index of MCF-7/ADR cells to ∼2. Verapamil and P-gp antibody competitive experiments, combined with the cellular uptake of AuNPs, indicated that larger NanoDDSs were more conducive to intracellular drug accumulation and thus had improved anticancer activities, due to a size mismatch between the nanoparticles and the active site of P-gp, and, therefore, reduced drug efflux was seen. Measurements of ATPase activity and intracellular ATP levels indicated that the larger nanoparticles do not bind well to P-gp, thus avoiding effective recognition by P-gp. This was further evidenced by the observation that 4.1 nm and 5.4 nm NanoDDS-treated MCF-7/ADR cells showed remarkable differences in energy-related metabolic pathways. Therefore, the critical size of AuNPs for overcoming MDR was identified to be between 4.1 nm and 5.4 nm. This provides a more accurate description of the composite dimension requirements for NanoDDSs that are designed to overcome MDR.
研究领域:
癌症研究
·
药学
·
纳米技术
·
细胞生物学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Polymer Chemistry
·
2015
·Vol. 6
·期 13
·2445-2456
·
IF 5.52
Minghui Xu,Junmin Qian,Aili Suo,Ting Liu,Xuefeng Liu,Hongjie Wang
To enhance the therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin (DOX) to breast cancer cells, a multifunctional triblock copolymer, poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-glutamic acid γ-hydrazide)-block-polyethylenimine (PEG-b-PGAH-b-PEI) having a cleavable disulfide linkage between blocks, was developed as a vehicle for targeted co-delivery of DOX and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) siRNA into MCF-7/ADR cells. The PGAH blocks were used to chemically conjugate DOX molecules via hydrazone bonds, while the PEI blocks could complex siRNA through electrostatic interactions. A tumor-targeting agent, folic acid (FA), was attached to the distal ends of the PEG blocks to specifically bind to the folate receptors overexpressed in MCF-7/ADR cells. The DOX-conjugated copolymer would self-assemble in aqueous solutions into cationic nanomicelles, which could condense siRNA to form nanomicelleplexes with an average particle size of ∼194 nm and a positive zeta potential of >+10 mV. The nanomicelleplexes exhibited sustained drug release profiles, and the release rates of DOX and siRNA from the nanomicelleplexes in a reductive acidic environment (pH 5.0 + 10 mM glutathione) were much faster than those under physiological conditions (pH 7.4). FA-decorated nanomicelleplexes were more efficiently internalized by MCF-7/ADR cells via folate-receptor-mediated endocytosis and exhibited a higher cytotoxic effect on MCF-7/ADR cells in comparison with FA-undecorated nanomicelleplexes. Furthermore, the synergistic effects of DOX and P-gp siRNA in inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in MCF-7/ADR cells were achieved by the FA-targeted co-delivery system. The triblock copolymer itself had a low cytotoxicity. These results indicate that the triblock copolymer could serve as an ideal tumor-targeting vehicle for simultaneous delivery of drugs and siRNA in breast cancer therapy.
研究领域:
药学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症治疗
·
药物递送系统
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
·
2015
·
IF 3.65
Lejiao Jia,Zhenyu Li,Jingyi Shen,Dandan Zheng,Xiaona Tian,Hejian Guo,Ping Chang
The objective of the study is to fabricate multifunctional mesoporous silica nanoparticles for achieving co-delivery of conventional antitumor drug paclitaxel (PTX) and the multidrug resistance reversal agent tetrandrine (TET) expecting to overcome multidrug resistance of MCF-7/ADR cells. The nanoparticles were facile to prepare by self-assemble in situ drug loading approach. Namely, PTX and TET were solubilized in the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles and simultaneously silica resources hydrolyze and condense to form nanoparticles. The obtained nanoparticles, denoted as PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN, exhibited pH-responsive release property with more easily released in the weak acidic environment. Studies on cellular uptake of nanoparticles demonstrated TET could markedly increase intracellular accumulation of nanoparticles. Furthermore, the PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN suppressed tumor cells growth more efficiently than only delivery of PTX (PTX-CTAB@MSN) or the free PTX. Moreover, the nanoparticle loading drugs with a PTX/TET molar ratio of 4.4:1 completely reversed the resistance of MCF-7/ADR cells to PTX and the resistance reversion index was 72.3. Mechanism research showed that both TET and CTAB could arrest MCF-7/ADR cells at G1 phase; and besides PTX arrested cells at G2 phase. This nanocarrier might have important potential in clinical implications for co-delivery of multiple drugs to overcome MDR.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
药物科学
·
癌症研究
·
药物递送系统
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Oncology
·
2024
·
IF 3.5
Qianqian Gao,Tingting Liu,Li Sun,Yongliang Yao,Fang Li,Lingxiang Mao
Ferroptosis is considered an effective method to overcome drug-resistant tumors. This study aims to use three FDA-approved biological materials, human serum albumin, D-α-tocopherol succinate, and indocyanine green, to construct a novel biocompatible nanomaterial named HTI-NPs, exploring its effect in drug-resistant breast cancer (MCF-7/ADR cells). The research results indicate that HTI-NPs can selectively inhibit the proliferation of MCF-7/ADR cells in vitro , accompanied by upregulating transferrin receptor, generating reactive oxygen species, and downregulating glutathione peroxidase 4. Under laser irradiation, HTI-NPs can promote ferroptosis by inhibiting glutathione expression through photodynamic therapy. Notably, HTI-NPs exhibit good inhibitory effects on MCF-7/ADR xenograft tumors in vivo . In conclusion, HTI-NPs represent a biocompatible nanomaterial that induces ferroptosis, providing new insights and options for treating drug-resistant breast cancer.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
·
纳米技术
·
药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Bio Materials
·
2019
·
IF 0
Xiaomin Zhi,Yuqian Jiang,Linlin Xie,Yanbo Li,Chen-Jie Fang
Multidrug resistance (MDR) and adverse effects of chemotherapeutic agents are severe issues in clinical cancer treatment. Due to the dysregulation of enzymes in the cancer cells, enzyme-responsive drug delivery systems (DDSs) have been considered as a viable technology for cancer chemotherapy. In the present work, doxorubicin (DOX) is visible after leaving from AuNR–LAX. After treatment with AuNR–LAX, the drug resistance index of DOX-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells was reduced from extremely high 955.0 to 1.7, implying high potential of AuNR–LAX in the MDR phenotype cancer treatment. In addition, the cellular viability of both MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR cells decreased from 50% to 80% after treatment with AuNR–LAX along (equivalent DOX concentration = 2.3 μg/mL, Au concentration = 30 μg/mL) to below 10% after AuNR–LAX treatment plus radiation of 808 nm, due to the NIR photothermal effect of AuNRs. Human bronchial epithelial cell line 16HBE was chosen to evaluate the adverse effect of AuNR–LAX on the normal cells. At the low concentration, the cytotoxicity of LAX and AuNR–LAX is comparable for breast cancer cell MCF-7 and normal cell 16HBE. It is noted that, at high concentration (with equivalent DOX concentration = 13.1 μg/mL, Au concentration = 167.7 μg/mL), the cellular viability of 16HBE cells is over 50%, whereas that of MCF-7 cancer cells is close to 0, implying the potential of AuNR–LAX in reducing the adverse effects of DOX against normal cells/tissues. Overall, AuNR–LAX showed high potential in overcoming MDR and alleviating adverse effect on normal cells.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
药学
·
癌症研究
·
生物医学工程
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
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