OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2018
·
IF 2.32
Hong Ming,Junfei Zhang,Shuifu Liu,Jiaqing Peng,Fu Du,Jianhui Huang,Libin Xia,Xinyu Ye
Lack of red-light of current w-LEDs restricts their applications in the field of high color rendering index warm solid-state lighting. Fluoride phosphors doped with Mn 4+ provide an efficient way to resolve the problem. Unfortunately, these excellent Mn 4+ activated fluoride red phosphors are generally synthesized in highly toxic HF solution. In this paper, we report a novel green synthetic route to prepare a non-rare-earth and nonequivalent doping type of K 2 NbF 7 :Mn 4+ red phosphor with micro-rod-like morphology. The results of XRD and its Rietveld refinement reveal that all the samples possessed only a single phase with monoclinic P21/c structure and the Mn 4+ ions were successfully incorporated into the crystal lattice . The Mn 4+ ions in K 2 NbF 7 matrix have a highly distorted octahedral environment, which strengthen the intensity of zero phonon line (ZPL). The strongest absorption and excitation bands appear in blue region of diffuse refection spectra (DRS) and the photoluminescence excitation (PLE) of K 2 NbF 7 :Mn 4+ sample, which demonstrates the product perfectly match with the most popular GaN-based blue chip. Under blue light illumination, the as-prepared K 2 NbF 7 :Mn 4+ sample exhibits intense sharp-line red fluorescence (∼628 nm) with internal quantum yield (QY) of 71.3%, an extreme narrow full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of ∼2.8 nm, and an ultra-high-color purity of 99.2%. Impressively, by incorporating K 2 NbF 7 :Mn 4+ as a red component, a warm w-LED with high CRI of 83.8, low color temperature of 3010 K and high luminous efficiency of 115.91 lm/W is obtained, demonstrating great validity of K 2 NbF 7 :Mn 4+ red phosphor for white LED devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电技术
·
照明技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Redox Biology
·
2023
·
IF 11.4
Chen-Yu Zhang,Wen-Jing Zhong,Yu-Biao Liu,Jia-Xi Duan,Nan Jiang,Hui-Hui Yang,Sheng-Chao Ma,Ling Jin,Jie-Ru Hong,Yong Zhou,Cha-Xiang Guan
Alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) senescence is a key driver of a variety of chronic lung diseases. It remains a challenge how to alleviate AEC senescence and mitigate disease progression. Our study identified a critical role of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), downstream metabolites of arachidonic acid (ARA) by cytochrome p450 (CYP), in alleviating AEC senescence. In vitro , we found that 14,15-EET content was significantly decreased in senescent AECs. Exogenous EETs supplementation, overexpression of CYP2J2, or inhibition of EETs degrading enzyme soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) to increase EETs alleviated AECs' senescence. Mechanistically, 14,15-EET promoted the expression of Trim25 to ubiquitinate and degrade Keap1 and promoted Nrf2 to enter the nucleus to exert an anti-oxidant effect, thereby inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and alleviating AEC senescence. Furthermore, in D-galactose (D-gal)-induced premature aging mouse model, inhibiting the degradation of EETs by Trifluoromethoxyphenyl propionylpiperidin urea (TPPU, an inhibitor of sEH) significantly inhibited the protein expression of p16, p21, and γH2AX. Meanwhile, TPPU reduced the degree of age-related pulmonary fibrosis in mice. Our study has confirmed that EETs are novel anti-senescence substances for AECs, providing new targets for the treatment of chronic lung diseases.
研究领域:
药理学
·
细胞生物学
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分子生物学
·
呼吸医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FASEB JOURNAL
·
2021
·Vol. 35
·期 10
·e21923
·
IF 5.192
Peiling Wang,Xiangmei Hua,Yang Sun,Hongyu Li,Yuge Han Bryner,Richard P. Hsung,Jun Dai
Our recent studies have shown that haspin, a protein kinase imperative for mitosis, is engaged in the interphase progression of HeLa and U2OS cancer cells. In this investigation, we employed the Fucci reporter system and time-lapse imaging to examine the impact of haspin gene silencing on cell cycle progressions at a single-cell level. We found that the loss of haspin induced multiple cell cycle defects. Specifically, the S/G2 duration was greatly prolonged by haspin gene depletion or inhibition in synchronous HeLa cells. Haspin gene depletion in asynchronous HeLa and U2OS cells led to a similarly protracted S/G2 phase, followed by mitotic cell death or postmitotic G1 arrest. In addition, haspin deficiency resulted in robust induction of the p21 CIP1/WAF1 checkpoint protein, a target of the p53 activation. Also, co-depleting haspin with either p21 or p53 could rescue U2OS cells from postmitotic G1 arrest and partially restore their proliferation. These results substantiate the haspin's capacity to regulate interphase and mitotic progression, offering a broader antiproliferative potential of haspin loss in cancer cells.
研究领域:
癌症生物学
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细胞生物学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Science
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Yu Shi,Hanwen Li,Dongchuan Chu,Wenzheng Lin,Xinglong Wang,Yin Wu,Ke Li,Huihui Wang,Dandan Li,Zhuobin Xu,Lizeng Gao,Bin Li,Hao Chen
High levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) lead to progressive deterioration of mitochondrial function, resulting in tissue degeneration. In this study, ROS accumulation induced nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) senescence is observed in degenerative human and rat intervertebral disc, suggesting senescence as a new therapeutic target to reverse intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). By targeting this, dual-functional greigite nanozyme is successfully constructed, which shows the ability to release abundant polysulfides and presents strong superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, both of which function to scavenge ROS and maintain the tissue at physical redox level. By significantly lowering the ROS level, greigite nanozyme rescues damaged mitochondrial function in IVDD models both in vitro and in vivo, rescues NPCs from senescence and alleviated the inflammatory response. Furthermore, RNA-sequencing reveals ROS-p53-p21 axis is responsible for cellular senescence-induced IVDD. Activation of the axis abolishes greigite nanozyme rescued NPCs senescence phenotype, as well as the alleviated inflammatory response to greigite nanozyme, which confirms the role of ROS-p53-p21 axis in greigite nanozyme's function to reverse IVDD. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that ROS-induced NPCs senescence leads to IVDD and the dual-functional greigite nanozyme holds strong potential to reverse this process, providing a novel strategy for IVDD management.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
细胞生物学
·
组织工程
·
再生医学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Small
·
2023
·Vol. 19
·期 25
·2300938
·
IF 13.3
Jian Chen,Xin Pan,Xuanyu Zhang,Chen Sun,Congcong Chen,Xiaoqin Ji,Rui Chen,Lingling Mao
Chiral organic−inorganic hybrid metal halide materials have shown great potential for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) related applications for their tunable structures and efficient emissions. Here, this work combines the highly emissive Cu 4 I 4 cubane cluster with chiral organic ligand R / S -3-quinuclidinol, to construct a new type of 1D Cu-I chains, namely Cu 4 I 4 ( R / S -3-quinuclidinol) 3 , crystallizing in noncentrosymmetric monoclinic P 2 1 space group. These enantiomorphic hybrids exhibit long-term stability and show bright yellow emission with a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) close to 100%. Due to the successful chirality transfer from the chiral ligands to the inorganic backbone, the enantiomers show intriguing chiroptical properties, such as circular dichroism (CD) and CPL. The CPL dissymmetry factor ( g lum ) is measured to be ≈4 × 10 −3 . Time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) measurements show long averaged decay lifetime up to 10 µs. The structural details within the Cu 4 I 4 reveal the chiral nature of these basic building units, which are significantly different than in the achiral case. This discovery provides new structural insights for the design of high performance CPL materials and their applications in light emitting devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电
·
光子学
·
无机化学
·
有机-无机杂化材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2021
·
IF 4.539
Ying-Ying Guan,Shao-Qi Zeng,Yin Qin,Yan Mu,Hong Liu
To overcome cancer drug resistance and to reverse tumor immunosuppression, a vitamin E-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) decorated polymer-based drug delivery system was developed. The effects of the drug delivery system on diverse proteins involved in cell apoptosis, cancer invasion, metastasis and immunosuppression were investigated to provides a more comprehensive understanding of TPGS modified drug delivery systems. Curcumin (CUR), a hydrophobic drug, was loaded in star poly(DL-lactide) with a cholic acid core, and then decorated with TPGS shell to obtain [email protected] /star poly(DL-lactide) nanoparticles ( [email protected] ). Cholic acid cored star poly(DL-lactide) is featured by a rapid degradation rate with a surface erosion characteristic. TPGS not only reverses tumor drug resistance through downregulating P-gp expression of tumor cells but also enhances the anti-tumor efficiency through combined TPGS/CUR therapeutic actions on reversal of tumor immunosuppression mediated by CD47 and PD-L1. As compared with the CUR loaded nanoparticles without TPGS decoration, [email protected] with TPGS decoration results in significantly enhanced intracellular drug accumulation to efficiently induce cell apoptosis in drug resistant tumor cells. More importantly, [email protected] possesses considerably improved efficacy in upregulating p53 and p21 as well as downregulating β-catenin, MMP-9, Snail, CD47 and PD-L1, indicating the TPGS decorated drug delivery system inhibits tumor development and metastasis much more efficiently.
研究领域:
药学
·
肿瘤学
·
药物递送系统
·
免疫治疗
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2020
·Vol. 49
·期 40
·14046-14051
·
IF 4.174
Huanke Zhao,Pifu Gong,Xinyuan Zhang,Zheshuai Lin,Zhanggui Hu,Yicheng Wu
Two new isomorphic selenite bromides, namely Pb2GaF2(SeO3)2Br (1) and Pb2NbO2(SeO3)2Br (2), were synthesized by mild hydrothermal reactions. These two compounds crystallize in the noncentrosymmertric space group P21 and feature 3D structures consisting of 1D (Pb2Br)3+ cationic chains and 2D [Ga2F4(SeO3)4]6−/[Nb2O4(SeO3)4]6− anonic chains. As measured, 1 and 2 are phase-matchable and exhibit excellent second harmonic generation (SHG) responses of 4.5 and 1.4 times that of KDP, respectively. Moreover, these two compounds possess wide bandgaps (>3.17 eV) and high thermal stabilities (>425 °C), indicating their suitable performances as potential nonlinear optical materials. First-principle density functional theory (DFT) calculations were also performed to explicate the structure–property relationship.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
非线性光学
·
晶体学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Reproductive Biology
·
2018
·
IF 1.446
Zhen Luo,Wenli Luo,Shaohua Li,Sen Zhao,Takami Sho,Xue Xu,Jing Zhang,Weina Xu,Jianxiong Xu
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) remains a significant obstacle in pig production; however, information regarding the relationship between reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced placental dysfunction and IUGR is still unknown. This study aimed to explore the placental redox status, mitochondrial content, cellular progression, and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways in IUGR. Placental tissues were collected from normal intrauterine gestation (NIUG) and IUGR fetuses at delivery. Compared with the NIUG, placental ROS production, lipid peroxidation , and DNA damage were increased in IUGR. Placental mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and mtDNA-encoded gene expression decreased in IUGR. Moreover, p21 phosphorylation increased, cyclin E expression decreased in IUGR cases, which showed senescence characteristics. Analysis of signaling pathways showed that the ERK1/2 phosphorylation increased whereas the p38 and JNK phosphorylation decreased in IUGR. In cultured porcine trophectoderm (pTr) cells, exogenous H 2 O 2 increased intracellular ROS production, decreased cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. Cell cycle distribution was found to arrest in S and G2/M phases. Our findings suggested that IUGR was associated with greater placental ROS and oxidative injury, which might be a factor that resulted in lower mitochondrial content, microvilli loss and senescence, and activation of MAPK pathways.
研究领域:
动物科学
·
生殖生物学
·
分子生物学
·
细胞生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）